Philippine Journal of Physical Therapy最新文献

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VALIDITY AND RELIABILITY OF MOBILE APPLICATIONS IN PHYSICAL THERAPY: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW 移动应用程序在物理治疗中的有效性和可靠性:系统综述
Philippine Journal of Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.46409/002.kakl6074
I. Gonzaga, Keesha Bernice B. Blanco, Airen Margaret D. Magdalena, Agee Liezel S. Merquita, Dana Rae C. Santos, Kiara Nicole A. See, Tristan Isaiah B. Tolentino, Jannah Francine C. Tsai, Efren Louis M. Llano, Christine Rose S. Versales, Ma. Roxanne L. Fernandez
{"title":"VALIDITY AND RELIABILITY OF MOBILE \u0000APPLICATIONS IN PHYSICAL THERAPY: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW","authors":"I. Gonzaga, Keesha Bernice B. Blanco, Airen Margaret D. Magdalena, Agee Liezel S. Merquita, Dana Rae C. Santos, Kiara Nicole A. See, Tristan Isaiah B. Tolentino, Jannah Francine C. Tsai, Efren Louis M. Llano, Christine Rose S. Versales, Ma. Roxanne L. Fernandez","doi":"10.46409/002.kakl6074","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46409/002.kakl6074","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The importance of the use of mobile applications in the health practice have grown increasingly over the years. There is a need to assess if these applications can be validly and reliably used in the clinical setting as these are critical measures that evaluate the quality and effectiveness of a tool to improve the delivery of health care in the physical therapy practice. This systematic review aimed to identify and synthesize existing studies on evidence of the concurrent validity and intra-rater, inter-rater, and test-retest reliability of mobile applications used in physical therapy. \u0000Methods: A literature search was conducted on nine databases: Web of Science®, PubMed®, Science Direct, Scopus®, Proquest, MEDLINE®, SPORTDiscus, and CINAHL on articles from inception to November 2021. Mendeley, Endnote and Rayyan were used for data management and screening. The methodological quality of all included studies was critically appraised using Brink and Louw Critical Appraisal Tool (CAT). \u0000Results: Overall, 28 studies were included in the study. 17 articles assessed both validity and reliability, 10 assessed only reliability, and 1 assessed only validity. The apps were categorized into: apps for range of motion, balance, postural, sit-to-stand, and gait. Out of 28 studies, quality assessment scores show only 4 articles were considered poor quality, while 24 were considered good. \u0000Discussion: A number of studies have demonstrated that mobile applications are valid and reliable for joint range of motion assessment, functional activity (i.e., sit to stand) and postural assessment. However, there was a wide range of results from mobile apps for measuring balance and gait; further research regarding their psychometric properties is needed.","PeriodicalId":156633,"journal":{"name":"Philippine Journal of Physical Therapy","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132745257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
AWARENESS, ROLES, AND EXPERIENCES OF FILIPINO PHYSICAL THERAPISTS BEFORE, DURING AND AFTER A DISASTER: A QUALITATIVE STUDY 菲律宾物理治疗师在灾前、灾中及灾后的认知、角色与经验:一项质性研究
Philippine Journal of Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.46409/002.jbmi1480
Den Kehnt Rousel M. Habana, Kate Nicole A. Pangilinan, Kevin Larry D. Quitoriano, Benjamin A. Affainie, M. A. P. Gelisanga
{"title":"AWARENESS, ROLES, AND EXPERIENCES OF \u0000FILIPINO PHYSICAL THERAPISTS BEFORE, DURING AND AFTER A DISASTER: A QUALITATIVE STUDY","authors":"Den Kehnt Rousel M. Habana, Kate Nicole A. Pangilinan, Kevin Larry D. Quitoriano, Benjamin A. Affainie, M. A. P. Gelisanga","doi":"10.46409/002.jbmi1480","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46409/002.jbmi1480","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The Philippines’ geographic location makes it susceptible to natural disasters such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and tropical cyclones. A disaster may result in hindrance to function of an individual and physical therapists’ education and interprofessional links may be crucial in disaster risk management. The aim of the study aims to describe the lived experiences of Filipino Physical Therapists related to disaster risk management. \u0000Methods: A phenomenological approach was utilized. A validated interview guide was administered to Philippine-based physical therapists. The qualitative data was analyzed using thematic analysis aligned on the phases of disaster risk management: (1) preparation; (2) response; and (3) recovery. \u0000Results: Ten physical therapists from different regions and practice settings participated in the interview. Themes that emerged in the preparation phase are project planning, education to citizens, environmental awareness, and physical therapists’ core function, experiences, attitude, and advocacy. Response phase themes are search and rescue, provision of basic healthcare services, and implementation. For the recovery phase, themes include provision of Physical Therapy-specific rehabilitation services. Interprofessional and inter-agency collaboration emerged in all phases of DRM. Filipino Physical Therapists have evident awareness of DRM and their roles in each of the three phases. The assumed roles and experiences, and facilitators and barriers have similarities and differences with international guidelines. \u0000Discussion: Filipino physical therapists perceive that a significant role may be played by physical therapists in different phases of disaster risk management.","PeriodicalId":156633,"journal":{"name":"Philippine Journal of Physical Therapy","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134420636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Occupational safety and health practices among physical therapists in metro Manila during the COVID-19 pandemic: a qualitative descriptive study 2019冠状病毒病大流行期间马尼拉大都会物理治疗师的职业安全和健康实践:一项定性描述性研究
Philippine Journal of Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.46409/002.olkc591
Zyra Mae V. Sicat, Paulin Grace M. Espino, K. Devora, Richard Lemuel Q. Budomo, Jewel Jace M. Abella, Barbara Nicole Y. Angeles, Giancarlo Philip H. Benzonan, Coby Jaleeyah Y. Chan, Erika L. Ignacio, Peter Oliver G. Palacio, Julia Erin G. Tan
{"title":"Occupational safety and health practices among physical therapists in metro Manila during the COVID-19 pandemic: a qualitative descriptive study","authors":"Zyra Mae V. Sicat, Paulin Grace M. Espino, K. Devora, Richard Lemuel Q. Budomo, Jewel Jace M. Abella, Barbara Nicole Y. Angeles, Giancarlo Philip H. Benzonan, Coby Jaleeyah Y. Chan, Erika L. Ignacio, Peter Oliver G. Palacio, Julia Erin G. Tan","doi":"10.46409/002.olkc591","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46409/002.olkc591","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The purpose of Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) is to protect workers from risks and hazards detrimental to their health and safety. The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID19) is currently one of the most significant occupational health outcomes to physical therapists (PTs). However, minimal studies have been conducted on the experiences and OSH practices of PTs during the pandemic. This study, therefore, aims to understand the experiences of clinical PTs in Metro Manila, Philippines during the pandemic and to explore their OSH practices and responses to presenting occupational hazards. \u0000Methods: In this qualitative descriptive study, maximum variation purposeful sampling was used in recruiting 12 participants. Data was gathered through one-to-one semi-structured online interviews, which were transcribed verbatim and recorded with audio and video. Coding was done in Google Sheets during data analysis. Emerging themes were identified using thematic inductive analysis. \u0000Results: After identifying 98 codes through transcripts of the interviews, 3 themes emerged: Period of Uncertainty, Period of Adjustment, and Period of Hopeful Prospect. \u0000Discussion: The Period of Uncertainty describes the time of surges of COVID-19 cases and series of lockdowns with minimal established protocols resulting in the challenges in the delivery of services and to the overall well-being of physical therapists. The Period of Adjustment was initiated by nationwide vaccination programs resulting in strengthening of OSH protocols. The Period of Hopeful Prospect describes the implications of the situation to both the PTs and the profession. The OSH practices of PTs varied with each period as changes occurred to their overall perceptions towards the pandemic and their personal health and safety. Findings can be considered in future formulation of OSH guidelines for potential outbreaks of infectious diseases within the practice of physical therapy.","PeriodicalId":156633,"journal":{"name":"Philippine Journal of Physical Therapy","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128059798","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Transtheoretical model of behavior change and motivational profiles among University of Baguio students using fitness applications 碧瑶大学学生行为改变与动机的跨理论模型
Philippine Journal of Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.46409/002.oowg1782
Alfonso Addison M. Kalang-ad, Tristan A. Ramos, Mariane Louise C. Casaclang, Yvonne C. Laguisma, Laura L. Ananayo
{"title":"Transtheoretical model of behavior change and motivational profiles among University of Baguio students using fitness \u0000applications","authors":"Alfonso Addison M. Kalang-ad, Tristan A. Ramos, Mariane Louise C. Casaclang, Yvonne C. Laguisma, Laura L. Ananayo","doi":"10.46409/002.oowg1782","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46409/002.oowg1782","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: This study aims to determine how the motivational profile affects the behavior change of fitness application users in terms of adopting regular physical activity. \u0000Methods: The study utilized a descriptive correlation method design to determine the variations of the motivational regulations of fitness application users. A total of 204 college students were respondents, wherein 57 were male, and 147 were female. Respondents were of legal age, undergraduates, and have used or are using physical fitness applications. Respondents answered the questionnaire online in their free time. Data collected were subjected to tabulation, averaging, and Fisher’s Exact Test. \u0000Results: The study found no noticeable difference between genders in terms of the motivational regulations comprising their motivational profile and the distribution of users along the stages of the Transtheoretical Model of Behavior Change. Intrinsic and identified regulations were found to be high amongst the respondents (Intrinsic = 5.62; Identified = 5.31), while their external regulation was low (External = 2.51). Data suggest that the motivational profile of fitness application users is found to be autonomous. Moreover, there is a highly significant relationship between identified regulation and exercise behavior change along the preparation or action stages (p = 0.001). A significant relationship between intrinsic regulation and the preparation or action stage of exercise behavior change is also established (Fisher’s Exact Test, p = 0.016). \u0000Discussion: The motivational profiles of fitness application users are favorable in adopting regular physical activity. Promotion and encouragement of the established autonomous motivational profile can help people seriously consider starting exercise as it increases one’s likelihood of sustaining interest and motivation to achieve and maintain higher stages of exercise behavior.","PeriodicalId":156633,"journal":{"name":"Philippine Journal of Physical Therapy","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122787307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Profiling demographic characteristics and balance performance measure of community-dwelling older adults participating in a randomized Arnis-based exercise program 参与随机arnis运动计划的社区居住老年人的人口学特征分析和平衡表现测量
Philippine Journal of Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.46409/002.yemk8186
D. Lipardo, D. Manlapaz, Vergel Orpilla, J. T. Arevalo, J. C. Buan, J. L. Cortez, Kyrell Patrick Desquitado, V. M. Geli, J. R. Lacorte, Johna Masibay, C. J. Sanchez, A. D. Villanueva
{"title":"Profiling demographic characteristics and balance performance measure of community-dwelling older adults \u0000participating in a randomized Arnis-based exercise program","authors":"D. Lipardo, D. Manlapaz, Vergel Orpilla, J. T. Arevalo, J. C. Buan, J. L. Cortez, Kyrell Patrick Desquitado, V. M. Geli, J. R. Lacorte, Johna Masibay, C. J. Sanchez, A. D. Villanueva","doi":"10.46409/002.yemk8186","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46409/002.yemk8186","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: This study aimed to describe the sociodemographic characteristics and baseline balance-related outcomes of community-dwelling adults who are eligible to participate in a pilot randomized controlled study involving Arnis. \u0000Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive study convenience sampled participants from Binangonan, Rizal. Participants were randomly allocated to either the control or Arnis group. Demographic characteristics were obtained using questionnaire. Baseline measurements for balance (using the Berg Balance Scale and Timed-Up and Go Test), concern for falling (using Falls Efficacy 20 Scale-International Filipino), and lower limb strength (using 30-second Chair-Stand Test) were conducted. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize the demographic data. MannWhitney U Test was used to compare the baseline characteristics of the two groups. An α < 0.05 was set as the significance threshold. \u0000Results: Forty-one community-dwelling older adults were screened, but only 20 were eligible and consented to participate. Six withdrew before baseline measurements. A total of 14 participants (mean age = 65 ± 5.26 years, range = 60-78) were included in the final analysis. There are no statistical differences between the two groups on their demographic characteristics and baseline measures (p >0.05). \u0000Discussion: The two groups are similar at baseline, which indicates a decreased risk of treatment comparison bias in a randomized controlled trial study.","PeriodicalId":156633,"journal":{"name":"Philippine Journal of Physical Therapy","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128539583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
To accept or reject? Undergraduate physical therapy students’ attitudes and factors toward COVID-19 vaccine 接受还是拒绝?本科物理治疗专业学生对新冠肺炎疫苗的态度及影响因素
Philippine Journal of Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.46409/10.46409/002.gmfz7410
Odette Justo, Alaise Pacaldo, Jane Laurice Garcillan, Rina Theresa Soliven
{"title":"To accept or reject? Undergraduate \u0000physical therapy students’ attitudes and factors toward COVID-19 vaccine","authors":"Odette Justo, Alaise Pacaldo, Jane Laurice Garcillan, Rina Theresa Soliven","doi":"10.46409/10.46409/002.gmfz7410","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46409/10.46409/002.gmfz7410","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The transition from online to face-to-face classes in the Philippines necessitated vaccination against COVID-19 for the students to prevent its transmission. The country has yet to benefit from herd immunity given the Filipinos’ hesitancy to COVID-19 vaccine (CoVax). The objective of the study is to describe the attitude of the undergraduate physical therapy students toward CoVax and determine the correlation between attitude toward CoVax and vaccine hesitancy factors. \u0000Methods: A descriptive-correlational research design was used. A convenience sample of 1st year college freshmen (n = 13) was used in the study. A 5-point Likert scale was used to measure attitude toward CoVax and vaccine hesitancy factors. Pearson correlation was used to determine the correlation between attitude toward CoVax and vaccine hesitancy factors and paired t test to compare change in attitude toward CoVax before and after getting vaccinated. \u0000Results: Majority (62%) of the students expressed a neutral attitude toward CoVax before getting vaccinated. Among all factors, the students rated their confidence (4.31) with CoVax as high but were less confident (3.92) and complacent (3.31) about the vaccine. A negative attitude toward COVAX before vaccination showed a statistically significant relationship with CoVax confidence (r = -.565; n = 13; p = .004). There was a change in the attitude toward CoVax from neutral before vaccination toward acceptance after getting vaccinated; however, the change, .31, 95% CI [-.72-1.33], was not statistically significant t (12) = .652, p = 0.527. \u0000Discussion: Reducing complacency toward and improving confidence in CoVax must be done to improve the attitude of the students toward acceptance of the CoVax.","PeriodicalId":156633,"journal":{"name":"Philippine Journal of Physical Therapy","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116837798","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
CONCEPTUALIZATION OF STUDENT-FACULTY RELATIONSHIPS IN HEALTH PROFESSIONS EDUCATION: A PRELIMINARY REPORT OF A SCOPING REVIEW 卫生专业教育中师生关系的概念化:范围审查的初步报告
Philippine Journal of Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.46409/002.vocz5360
Yosef Eduardo L. Escoto, Alexandra Louise R. Abantao, Maria Mikaela Louise G. Cordero, Bianca Marie C. David, Corina Priscilla C. de Villa, Megan R. Etpison, Jaelen Kyla G. Palomar, K. Perez, Mary Dominique P. Sampan, Engeliko Edgar H. Santos
{"title":"CONCEPTUALIZATION OF STUDENT-FACULTY \u0000RELATIONSHIPS IN HEALTH PROFESSIONS \u0000EDUCATION: A PRELIMINARY REPORT OF A \u0000SCOPING REVIEW","authors":"Yosef Eduardo L. Escoto, Alexandra Louise R. Abantao, Maria Mikaela Louise G. Cordero, Bianca Marie C. David, Corina Priscilla C. de Villa, Megan R. Etpison, Jaelen Kyla G. Palomar, K. Perez, Mary Dominique P. Sampan, Engeliko Edgar H. Santos","doi":"10.46409/002.vocz5360","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46409/002.vocz5360","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The aim of this study was to understand how Student-Faculty Relationships (S-FR) has been conceptualized, defined, or operationalized in Health Professions Education (HPED). \u0000Methods: In a scoping review, the authors searched CINAHL for literature on S-FR in HPEd from the year 2002-2022. Twentynine (29) articles met the inclusion criteria. Explicit content on defining S-FR terminologies were analyzed through thematic analysis. \u0000Results: Eight similar terminologies in the conceptualization of S-FR, namely teacher-student relationship, student-instructor relationship, caring relationship, advising, coaching, preceptorship, supervision, and mentorship, are identified. Inconsistent use of terminologies implies the lack of a universal framework for S-FR in HPEd. However, most of these terminologies similarly conceptualize S-FR as an interaction between students and faculty centering on faculty guidance and support for students to develop clinical knowledge, skills, and attitude for personal and professional development. \u0000Discussion: This review is the first report on the conceptualization of S-FR in HPEd. While several terminologies are used in the studies, conceptualizations are found to be comparable. The context-dependency of S-FR was remarkable among literature as differences in HPEd literature are seen in terms of time frame, degree of formality, setting, and persons involved. Although this may pose a challenge in establishing a universal framework for S-FR, it may also inform researchers to consider these as variables. The results provide a baseline for conceptualizing and operationalizing S-FR in HPEd. Further research is needed to facilitate the development of a universal framework to pave the way for improved academic policies, clinical training, and communication among health professionals and researchers.","PeriodicalId":156633,"journal":{"name":"Philippine Journal of Physical Therapy","volume":"28 15","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113935524","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
History of falls, mild cognitive impairment, and the presence of home environmental hazards among community-dwelling older persons in District V, Manila 马尼拉第五区社区居住老年人跌倒史、轻度认知障碍和家庭环境危害的存在
Philippine Journal of Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2022-12-20 DOI: 10.46409/002.dybp1350
Marilou Raval, D. Lipardo
{"title":"History of falls, mild cognitive impairment, and the presence of home environmental hazards among community-dwelling older persons in District V, Manila","authors":"Marilou Raval, D. Lipardo","doi":"10.46409/002.dybp1350","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46409/002.dybp1350","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: It is important to investigate factors that may increase the fall risk in the geriatric population. This study aimed to determine the relationship between: 1) mild cognitive impairments (MCI) and history of falls; 2) home environmental hazards (HEH) and history of falls; and 3) MCI and HEHs among older adults.\u0000\u0000Methods: Community-dwelling older persons of District V, Manila were random sampled to participate in this cross-sectional correlational study. The Home Falls and Accidents Screening Tool for Health Professionals (HOMEFAST-HP) and Fall History Questionnaire were used to collect information on the presence of HEH and history of falls, respectively. Chi-Square test was used to determine the relationships between variables.\u0000\u0000Results: Thirty-seven (37) older adults, with a mean age of 69.8 + 8.1 years (range = 60-95), 84% female, participated. Majority (78.4%) have MCI. Seven (18.9%) have a history of falls. However, no significant association (p=0.12) exists between MCI and history of falls. About 68.2% of fallers were noted to have HEH, with improper bed (p=.04), inaccessible kitchen items (p=.02) and unidentifiable step edges (pp=.04) and improper bed (p=.01) as HEH reached significant association with MCI.\u0000\u0000Discussion: In this study, MCI is not associated with the history of falls. HEH are more common in MCI and fallers, particularly the inaccessible kitchen items, improper bed, loose mats, and unidentifiable edges of steps. Home modifications to address these identified HEH may decrease the fall risk of Filipino older adults with and without MCI. Further investigation using a bigger sample size across different dwelling situations should be considered.","PeriodicalId":156633,"journal":{"name":"Philippine Journal of Physical Therapy","volume":"206 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116189972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Arnis-based Exercise Program for Balance Control in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Study Protocol for a Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial 社区老年人平衡控制的arnis运动计划:一项试点随机对照试验的研究方案
Philippine Journal of Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2022-12-20 DOI: 10.46409/002.jegq6438
D. Lipardo, D. Manlapaz, Vergel Orpilla, J. T. Arevalo, J. C. Buan, J. L. Cortez, Kyrell Patrick Desquitado, V. M. Geli, J. R. Lacorte, Johna Masibay, C. J. Sanchez, A. D. Villanueva
{"title":"Arnis-based Exercise Program for Balance Control in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Study Protocol for a Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial","authors":"D. Lipardo, D. Manlapaz, Vergel Orpilla, J. T. Arevalo, J. C. Buan, J. L. Cortez, Kyrell Patrick Desquitado, V. M. Geli, J. R. Lacorte, Johna Masibay, C. J. Sanchez, A. D. Villanueva","doi":"10.46409/002.jegq6438","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46409/002.jegq6438","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Aging causes impairment in balance and increases the prevalence of falls in older adults. Martial arts are now incorporated into exercise programs to improve balance. Arnis, a Filipino Martial Art, can improve the balance control of older adults.\u0000\u0000Objectives: This study primarily aims to determine the effects of an Arnis-based exercise program on balance control of healthy community-dwelling older adults. This study also aims to describe its effect on older adults’ concerns about falling and lower limb functional strength.\u0000\u0000Methods: This will be a single-blind, pilot randomized controlled trial. Participants will be randomly allocated to either the intervention or control group. The intervention group will perform an Arnis-based exercise program for 40-60 minutes per session thrice a week for 12 weeks. The control group will continue to do their usual activities for the duration of the study. Participants will be measured at baseline and 12 weeks after for balance, concern for falling, and lower limb strength using the Berg Balance Scale, Timed-Up and Go Test, Falls Efficacy Scale-International Filipino, and the 30-second Chair Sit-to-stand Test, respectively. Data will be analysed through independent and paired t-tests. A p-value\u0000\u0000Expected Results: Significant improvements in the balance scores in the intervention group are expected after 12 weeks of the Arnis-based exercise program, along with its effects on concerns for falling and lower extremity strength. The pilot study will provide data on the effectiveness of Arnis as a reference for future larger experimental studies.","PeriodicalId":156633,"journal":{"name":"Philippine Journal of Physical Therapy","volume":"186 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114177795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Filipino physical therapists’ practice and perspectives on non-treatment physical activity for older adults 菲律宾物理治疗师对老年人非治疗性身体活动的实践和观点
Philippine Journal of Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2022-12-20 DOI: 10.46409/002.sxmc6433
F. Lunar, Attilah Mae Alog, Alexa Tanchuling, Kristen Mari Andal, Beatrice Camille Chan, Daniel Chua, Claire Beatrice Martinez, Ma. Anna Carmina Orlino, Jem Bettina Tan, Koji Katakura, M. L. Ignacio
{"title":"Filipino physical therapists’ practice and perspectives on non-treatment physical activity for older adults","authors":"F. Lunar, Attilah Mae Alog, Alexa Tanchuling, Kristen Mari Andal, Beatrice Camille Chan, Daniel Chua, Claire Beatrice Martinez, Ma. Anna Carmina Orlino, Jem Bettina Tan, Koji Katakura, M. L. Ignacio","doi":"10.46409/002.sxmc6433","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46409/002.sxmc6433","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Studies have already investigated the practice of physical therapists (PTs) in promoting non-treatment physical activity (NTPA). However, these were done in the context of mostly western settings or were not specific to older adult practice. It is still unclear if a similar level of practice and perspectives on NTPA promotion exists in a setting where physical therapy is more associated with rehabilitation than health promotion, such as in the Philippines. Therefore, this study aimed to describe Filipino PTs' knowledge of WHO physical activity (PA) guidelines and their use of behavioral change techniques (BCTs) and theories when promoting PA in older adults. It also explored factors that potentially influenced their engagement in PA promotion.\u0000\u0000Methods: Filipino PTs who were handling or interested in handling older adult clients from March to April 2020 answered an online/printed survey.\u0000\u0000Results: More than half of 72 respondents were unaware (59.72%) and most were unable to recall the WHO guidelines (98.61%) correctly. Respondents used a limited range of BCTs when promoting PA. While some (66.66%) were aware of at least one behavior change theory, a number were unfamiliar with all (33.33%) and only a small proportion reported regular use in practice. A number of factors and respondent characteristics were found to have a statistically significant positive relationship with PA promotion.\u0000\u0000Discussion: Study results can serve as preliminary basis for programs that improve promotion of NTPA on older-adult clients by Filipino PTs, specifically regarding knowledge on WHO PA guidelines and their use of a wide range of BCTs and theories. This can potentially place them at the forefront of addressing this health concern in the aging population.","PeriodicalId":156633,"journal":{"name":"Philippine Journal of Physical Therapy","volume":"140 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116480043","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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