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Sketching on Viruses 病毒概述
Economic Strategies Pub Date : 2022-06-20 DOI: 10.33917/es-4.184.2022.113-119
S. T. Zahidov
{"title":"Sketching on Viruses","authors":"S. T. Zahidov","doi":"10.33917/es-4.184.2022.113-119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33917/es-4.184.2022.113-119","url":null,"abstract":"“Viruses stand on the borders of the living and non-living. On the one hand, they have all the attributes of a living thing: they are born, assimilate, die and, to please those who are accustomed to seeing movement in the living, move. But in chemical laboratories viruses are sometimes transformed into powder, which in appearance doesn’t differ much from a mineral that has been ground into powder. And this \"viral\" powder is not born, does not assimilate, does not die and, of course, if it moves, then only for the same reasons as granulated sugar. But once the virus powder, sleeping in a “dead sleep” for a long time, longer than the “sleeping princess”, is “transferred” into a living environment, for example, tobacco mosaic virus is put onto tobacco leaves, the powder in the plant cells will turn into tailed living beings. If a virus is alive, why doesn't it die when it turns into a corpse? If it is lifeless, why, having resurrected, it lives like all living things?” (N.K. Koltsov)","PeriodicalId":155873,"journal":{"name":"Economic Strategies","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116481245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Implied (Implicit) Limitations on Corporate Governance 公司治理的隐含(隐性)限制
Economic Strategies Pub Date : 2022-06-20 DOI: 10.33917/es-4.184.2022.134-143
S. Lutsenko
{"title":"Implied (Implicit) Limitations on Corporate Governance","authors":"S. Lutsenko","doi":"10.33917/es-4.184.2022.134-143","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33917/es-4.184.2022.134-143","url":null,"abstract":"The author examines the compliance of the legal nature of the company with the principle of social justice. The shareholder has priority in corporate governance by virtue of the economic and legal status. The interests of a participant (shareholder) are derived from the interests of a commercial organization. The goals of the company must take into account the interests of other stakeholders in modern conditions. The author proposes a tool of “implied limitations” which allows to include an element of social justice in managerial discretion.","PeriodicalId":155873,"journal":{"name":"Economic Strategies","volume":"86 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128391803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
2022, January — May: Russia in the Context of Slowing Down Socio-economic Development 2022年1月至5月:社会经济发展放缓背景下的俄罗斯
Economic Strategies Pub Date : 2022-06-20 DOI: 10.33917/es-4.184.2022.90-95
A. Frenkel, B. I. Tikhomirov, A. Surkov
{"title":"2022, January — May: Russia in the Context of Slowing Down Socio-economic Development","authors":"A. Frenkel, B. I. Tikhomirov, A. Surkov","doi":"10.33917/es-4.184.2022.90-95","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33917/es-4.184.2022.90-95","url":null,"abstract":"Changing of a conjuncture index of “Economic strategy” (CIES) for five months of 2022 is considered. The contribution of indicators of supply and demand in CIES is estimated. The analysis of industrial production is carried out.","PeriodicalId":155873,"journal":{"name":"Economic Strategies","volume":"74 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131464966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Only a Sacred National Idea will Save Russia 只有神圣的国家理念才能拯救俄罗斯
Economic Strategies Pub Date : 2022-06-20 DOI: 10.33917/es-4.184.2022.120-127
V. Bolshakov
{"title":"Only a Sacred National Idea will Save Russia","authors":"V. Bolshakov","doi":"10.33917/es-4.184.2022.120-127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33917/es-4.184.2022.120-127","url":null,"abstract":"In analyzing the essence of the Russian national idea and the way of reviving spiritual and moral values, it is necessary not only to understand the causes and events that destroyed the Soviet state, but also to build a program of overcoming the systemic crisis based on our own historical experience in the historical and philosophical context. The power perceived in Ancient Russia, along with the adoption of Christianity, gained sacredness from Byzantium, which absorbed all the experience of Antiquity, Ancient Judea and the Roman Empire. The article formulates a historiosophical concept, defines the systemic crisis of statehood, and outlines a way out of the time of troubles through the genuine institution of democracy in Russia, the Zemsky Sobor (Russian People's Assembly), which is inherent in Russian civilization.) from the indigenous classes: the clergy and the peasantry, the officers and the Cossacks, the merchants and the resurgent Russian entrepreneurship, the workers and peasants, the scientific and engineering and creative elite.","PeriodicalId":155873,"journal":{"name":"Economic Strategies","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116921917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Dollar Collapse: Projecting Russia's Actions in the Face of Global Economic Collapse
Economic Strategies Pub Date : 2022-06-20 DOI: 10.33917/es-4.184.2022.56-69
A. Ageev, E. L. Loginov
{"title":"The Dollar Collapse: Projecting Russia's Actions in the Face of Global Economic Collapse","authors":"A. Ageev, E. L. Loginov","doi":"10.33917/es-4.184.2022.56-69","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33917/es-4.184.2022.56-69","url":null,"abstract":"The world has been scared by the collapse of the dollar many times. So far, fears of a global economic collapse, associated with the fate of the dollar, have been greatly exaggerated. However, there are no significant guarantees that this will not happen under certain conditions. Variants of the Atlantic-planned collapse of the dollar with its replacement by a synthetic financial instrument o r digital currency, somehow similar to bitcoin, are possible. COVID-19 has further revealed this problem. Russia needs to abandon its illusions and to be ready to ensure the economic stability of political regime in a special period as manifestation of the world monetary and economic war of all against all at a certain stage of the catastrophe, while waiting for the main actors to agree on joint actions. At the same time, among our geopolitical competing partners, there are a lot of those who want by all means to solve their economic and other problems at the expense of Russia. Therefore, macroeconomic measures that Russia will have to take in case of a global dollar collapse are very likely to be more severe than the scenario that the authors formulated in this article.","PeriodicalId":155873,"journal":{"name":"Economic Strategies","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126094690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investment Attractiveness of the Russian Energy Sector for Foreign Investors: Assessment and Recommendations 俄罗斯能源部门对外国投资者的投资吸引力:评估和建议
Economic Strategies Pub Date : 2022-06-20 DOI: 10.33917/es-4.184.2022.106-112
Van Tszilu
{"title":"Investment Attractiveness of the Russian Energy Sector for Foreign Investors: Assessment and Recommendations","authors":"Van Tszilu","doi":"10.33917/es-4.184.2022.106-112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33917/es-4.184.2022.106-112","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyses the investment attractiveness of the Russian energy sector for foreign investors. Analysis is based on such indicators as the volume of energy resources’ production and export as well as their dynamics, foreign direct investment in the country's energy industry, portfolio investment in the \"green\" energy industry. The author draws up a conclusion that despite the exports decrease in the main types of energy resources (oil, gas, coal, energy) over the past few years (2020–2021), Russia continues to play a leading role in the global fuel and energy complex, the volume of foreign direct investment in industry is steadily growing, the “green” energy industry is actively developing. The author also dwells on the difficulties that foreign investors have to face when investing in the Russian energy sector. The present study results in identifying the main directions for improving investment attractiveness of the Russian energy sector for potential foreign investors.","PeriodicalId":155873,"journal":{"name":"Economic Strategies","volume":"132 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115044893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On Sanctions and the Exchange Rate 关于制裁和汇率
Economic Strategies Pub Date : 2022-06-20 DOI: 10.33917/es-4.184.2022.17-21
M. Ershov, A. Tanasova
{"title":"On Sanctions and the Exchange Rate","authors":"M. Ershov, A. Tanasova","doi":"10.33917/es-4.184.2022.17-21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33917/es-4.184.2022.17-21","url":null,"abstract":"The article emphasizes that freezing of Russian gold and foreign exchange reserves was previously accurately predicted by Russian experts. Attention is drawn to the fact that weakening of the ruble was one of the goals of the sanctions impact on the Russian economy that Western countries were bearing in mind. It is obvious that the exact opposite — preventing its depreciation and turning the ruble into a stable strong currency — is an anti-sanction measure. With high dependence of the Russian economy on imports, as well as in the situation when it is necessary to find alternative ways for imports (primarily for investment), which will lead to their higher prices with corresponding consequences, an excessive exchange rate depreciation may adversely affect economic development, especially in a long term. In addition, extremely important is ensuring stability of the exchange rate. It is concluded that stable and non-depreciating ruble will form the basis for consistent development of business and expand the possibilities for using the ruble in foreign trade settlements as well. It is particularly relevant in the context of restrictions on the use of leading currencies in foreign trade.","PeriodicalId":155873,"journal":{"name":"Economic Strategies","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127701159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Epic Fail of BigTech Digital Transformation. Where is the Key to Level Up? [Epic Fail of Digital Transformation of Transnational Corporations. Where is the Key to a Level up Management?] 大科技数字化转型的史诗般的失败。升级的关键在哪里?跨国公司数字化转型的史诗般的失败。提升管理水平的关键在哪里?]
Economic Strategies Pub Date : 2022-06-20 DOI: 10.33917/es-4.184.2022.46-55
Vladimir N. Kutin, Marina N. Khokhlova
{"title":"Epic Fail of BigTech Digital Transformation. Where is the Key to Level Up? [Epic Fail of Digital Transformation of Transnational Corporations. Where is the Key to a Level up Management?]","authors":"Vladimir N. Kutin, Marina N. Khokhlova","doi":"10.33917/es-4.184.2022.46-55","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33917/es-4.184.2022.46-55","url":null,"abstract":"World trend of the XXI century — Industry 4.0 and digital platforms. In 2014, General Electric (GE) partnered with Big Tech giants — AT&T, Cisco, IBM and Intel — to take control of the global manufacturing industry created the Industrial Internet Contributors Association (Industry IoT Consortium IIC). By 2021, the IIC included Microsoft, Hewlett-Packard, Accenture, Huawei, Bosch, EMC, SAP, Siemens, SAS and others. GE together with BigTech created the industrial cloud platform Predix, declaring it to be practically an “operating system” for factories, analogous to Android or iOS in the world of machines, the language of the industrial Internet. However, in 2020 GE and Predix suffered a devastating fiasco. The article provides an analysis of the root causes and problems, and formulates the requirements for digital platforms of industrial software. The author describes alternative solutions and new principles for implementing digital transformation of Industry 4.0 based on the closing technologies of digital genesis, graph-centric platforms, tools, models and systems of collective conscious scientifically based balanced management (industrial, corporate, social, state). Closing technologies offered by Russia have got an enormous social and political resource.","PeriodicalId":155873,"journal":{"name":"Economic Strategies","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127264939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Housing and Construction Ecosystem: Technological Breakthrough 住房和建筑生态系统:技术突破
Economic Strategies Pub Date : 2022-04-25 DOI: 10.33917/es-2.182.2022.72-85
Vyacheslav O. Betin
{"title":"Housing and Construction Ecosystem: Technological Breakthrough","authors":"Vyacheslav O. Betin","doi":"10.33917/es-2.182.2022.72-85","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33917/es-2.182.2022.72-85","url":null,"abstract":"Based on methodological analysis and extensive empirical data involved, the article proposes an original approach to developing initial positions for the concept of forming housing and construction ecosystems. The main criteria for evaluating feasibility of using a new organizational form for implementing the plans to achieve strategic socio-economic goals, facing the country, and realizing a long-term development strategy for the construction industry as well as for housing and communal services are considered. It is proposed to choose technological engineering as a core of the construction ecosystem. The article formulates a number of practical recommendations","PeriodicalId":155873,"journal":{"name":"Economic Strategies","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115207507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Digital Twin (Artificial Society) of the Socio-Economic System of Russia is a Platform for Experiments in the Field of Managing Demographic Processes 俄罗斯社会经济系统的数字孪生(人工社会)是管理人口过程领域的实验平台
Economic Strategies Pub Date : 2022-04-25 DOI: 10.33917/es-2.182.2022.6-19
V. Makarov, R. Nigmatulin, N. Ilyin, A. Bakhtizin, E. Sushko, M. Y. Sidorenko
{"title":"The Digital Twin (Artificial Society) of the Socio-Economic System of Russia is a Platform for Experiments in the Field of Managing Demographic Processes","authors":"V. Makarov, R. Nigmatulin, N. Ilyin, A. Bakhtizin, E. Sushko, M. Y. Sidorenko","doi":"10.33917/es-2.182.2022.6-19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33917/es-2.182.2022.6-19","url":null,"abstract":"One of the most promising tools for monitoring and predicting social processes are agent-based models, which are widely used abroad. Their advantage lies in the consideration of the system under study at the level of its individual individuals, which increases the realism of these computer-based assessment methods. In Russia, this direction is also developing, although not so actively. The article discusses the dynamics of the population of Russia, as well as the factors of increasing the birth rate, successful examples of the practical implementation of agent models for studying social processes, a brief description of the model we developed, which includes 146 million agents, is given. With the help of this tool, a forecast of the population of Russia and an assessment of the impact on this indicator of some measures aimed at improving the demographic situation were obtained.","PeriodicalId":155873,"journal":{"name":"Economic Strategies","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121834689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
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