European Journal of Statistics最新文献

Quasi-likelihood and Quasi-Bayes Estimation in Noncommutative Fractional SPDEs 非交换分式 SPDE 中的准可能性和准贝叶斯估计

European Journal of Statistics Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.28924/ada/stat.4.6

Jaya P. N. Bishwal

引用次数: 0

New Sine Inverted Exponential Distribution: Properties, Simulation and Application 新正弦反指数分布：特性、模拟与应用

European Journal of Statistics Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.28924/ada/stat.4.5

I. J. David, S. Mathew, J. Y. Falgore

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Analysis of Students Performance on Admission Placement 学生入学成绩分析

European Journal of Statistics Pub Date : 2023-10-09 DOI: 10.28924/ada/stat.3.15

Babagana Modu, Fatima Abdulhamid Yahaya

{"title":"Analysis of Students Performance on Admission Placement","authors":"Babagana Modu, Fatima Abdulhamid Yahaya","doi":"10.28924/ada/stat.3.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28924/ada/stat.3.15","url":null,"abstract":"In the present-time, getting admission to study a preferred course of choice in the Nigerian tertiary institutions by prospective applicants is highly competitive. As a criteria, applicants are required to meet the UTME (Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME) and five (5) relevant ordinary level credits, including English and Mathematics as a prerequisite before securing admission. However, being wrongly placed for a course that is different from ones choice could negatively affect learning and outcomes. Therefore, proper placement would have tendency of enhancing not only learning and outcomes but also self-esteem; thus improved productivity. This paper has examined students’ performance based on the course sought at entry and course placed to study. The CGPA of 300-Level students in the 2020/2021 session of the Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Yobe State University was used as a particular case for the investigation. Descriptive and Non-parametric techniques were employed. We found that applicants who sought to study computer science or physics at entry but were placed to study mathematics/statistics performed better than those who sought to study chemistry or biology. However, applicants who sought to study chemistry and placed to study mathematics/statistics are fairly better as compared to biology. Conclusively, the results of this study will inform decision makers and tertiary institution managers towards selecting those suitable to study mathematics/statistics if their preferred courses not secured.","PeriodicalId":153849,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Statistics","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135094398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Approximate Maximum Likelihood Estimation in Fractional Stochastic Transport Equation 分数阶随机输运方程的近似极大似然估计

European Journal of Statistics Pub Date : 2023-09-13 DOI: 10.28924/ada/stat.3.14

Jaya P. N. Bishwal

引用次数: 0

Time Series Regression Modeling with AR(1) Errors 具有AR(1)误差的时间序列回归模型

European Journal of Statistics Pub Date : 2023-08-24 DOI: 10.28924/ada/stat.3.13

B. Modu, A. Inuwa

引用次数: 0

Time Variant Wave-Signal-Amplitude Trigonometry Regression of Latitudes and Longitudes of the Belmullets of the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋斑马鱼经纬度的时变波信幅度三角回归

European Journal of Statistics Pub Date : 2023-08-18 DOI: 10.28924/ada/stat.3.12

R. O. Olanrewaju, S. A. Olanrewaju, Serifat Folorunsho, Abibat Gbemisola Dada

引用次数: 0

Bernstein-von Mises Theorem and Bayes Estimation in Interacting Particle Systems of Diffusions 扩散相互作用粒子系统中的Bernstein-von Mises定理和Bayes估计

European Journal of Statistics Pub Date : 2023-06-27 DOI: 10.28924/ada/stat.3.11

J. Bishwal

引用次数: 0

Group Acceptance Sampling Plans for Resubmitted Lots Under Odd Generalized Exponential Log-Logistic Distribution 奇数广义指数对数- logistic分布下复检批次的组验收抽样方案

European Journal of Statistics Pub Date : 2023-04-05 DOI: 10.28924/ada/stat.3.9

D. Sivakumar, K. Kalyani, G. S. Rao, K. Rosaiah

引用次数: 0

Application of Discriminant Analysis to Predict Students’ Performances in Mathematics in Advanced Secondary Schools 判别分析在预测高中学生数学成绩中的应用

European Journal of Statistics Pub Date : 2023-03-13 DOI: 10.28924/ada/stat.3.8

Nuhu Saidi, G. S. Rao

{"title":"Application of Discriminant Analysis to Predict Students’ Performances in Mathematics in Advanced Secondary Schools","authors":"Nuhu Saidi, G. S. Rao","doi":"10.28924/ada/stat.3.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28924/ada/stat.3.8","url":null,"abstract":"This quantitative study aimed to use discriminant analysis procedures, to develop a classification model to be used for prediction, to predict students’ performances in Mathematics in advanced secondary schools in Tanzania. The study was conducted in Iringa Rural District to model students’ performances in Mathematics in advanced secondary schools owned by the government. Secondary data of students’ performances in Mathematics of 126 students when they were form five in the year 2020/2021 were collected from academic students’ progressive reports and three distinct groups each contained 42 students’ performances were formed. The analysis was done by using R programming software and a seed of 66 was used during the data partitioning to create training and test datasets. The maximum posterior probability rule was used as a classification rule to assign students’ performances in Mathematics into three proposed groups which are: High, Medium and Low. The classification accuracy achieved by the classification model to classify students’ performances in the training dataset is 97.33%. During validation, the model achieved the classification accuracy of 96.08% to classify students’ performances in the test dataset. These findings imply that, the classification model is valid and reliable. Hence the model is convenient to be used for prediction, to predict students’ performances in Mathematics in Advanced Certificate of Secondary Education Examinations.","PeriodicalId":153849,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Statistics","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124705717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Statistical Modelling of Road Traffic Accidents: Pattern and Trend in Kogi State, Nigeria 道路交通事故统计建模:尼日利亚科吉州的模式和趋势

European Journal of Statistics Pub Date : 2023-03-07 DOI: 10.28924/ada/stat.3.7

O. Halid, A. Ilesanmi, T. Oseni

{"title":"Statistical Modelling of Road Traffic Accidents: Pattern and Trend in Kogi State, Nigeria","authors":"O. Halid, A. Ilesanmi, T. Oseni","doi":"10.28924/ada/stat.3.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28924/ada/stat.3.7","url":null,"abstract":"Road traffic accident (RTA) is defined as unplanned car crash that causes injuries, fatalities, and property damage. In order to better understand the pattern and trend of road traffic accident in Kogi state, Nigeria, we statistically modeled RTA data collected from Federal Road Safety Corps, Lokoja from January 2017 to December 2021. The data consisted of monthly RTA types and outcomes. The RTA types considered were fatal, serious and minor while the RTA outcomes were death, injury and no injury. Time series modeling was adopted for modeling and predicting the accident rates while Pearson correlation was used to determine the degree of relationship between RTA types and outcomes. Results showed that there were steady fluctuations in the patterns of RTA types and outcomes between February and October while there were upward trend in RTA from November to January. The augmented Dickey-Fuller test showed that RTA series was stationary and out of 10 candidate models obtained using ACF and PACF plots, the best model suitable for forecasting RTA rate was found to be ARIMA(1,0,1) using mean absolute deviation (MAD) and mean square error (MSE) selection criteria. In order to estimate the parameters of the model, the Shapiro-Wilk test was conducted on the RTA values and its residuals to confirm normality. Since p < 0.05 in both cases, they were both found to be non-normal, then the least absolute deviation (LAD) estimator was used for estimation. This gives rise to Yt = 29.0574 + 0.492151Xt-1 + 0.99994et-1 + εt as the best fitted model, which was found to be statistically significant at α=0.05. The estimated model was used to forecast RTA for 30months with 95percent confidence level and result showed that the forecast were good and there will continually be occurrence of RTA nearly every month and there will be higher RTA rates between November and January. The result of the Pearson correlation showed that fatal accident were 71percent more likely associated to death while serious accident were 61percent more likely associated to injury.","PeriodicalId":153849,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Statistics","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129273172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0