Journal of Biomaterials Science, Polymer Edition最新文献

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Poly (hydroxyethylmethacrylate-co-methacryloyl glutamic acid) nanocarrier system for controlled release of levothyroxine. 用于控制释放左甲状腺素的聚(羟乙基甲基丙烯酸酯-甲基丙烯酰谷氨酸)纳米载体系统。
IF 3.6 4区 医学
Journal of Biomaterials Science, Polymer Edition Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.1080/09205063.2024.2378610
Fulden Ulucan-Karnak, Cansu İlke Kuru, Sinan Akgöl
{"title":"Poly (hydroxyethylmethacrylate-co-methacryloyl glutamic acid) nanocarrier system for controlled release of levothyroxine.","authors":"Fulden Ulucan-Karnak, Cansu İlke Kuru, Sinan Akgöl","doi":"10.1080/09205063.2024.2378610","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09205063.2024.2378610","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The deterioration in the structure of thyroid hormones causes many thyroid-related disorders, which leads to a negative effect on the quality of life, as well as the change in metabolic rate. For the treatment of thyroid disorders, daily use of levothyroxine-based medication is essential. In the study, it is aimed to develop a polymeric nanocarrier that can provide controlled drug release of levothyroxine. In this respect, the p(HEMA-MAGA) nanopolymer was synthesized and then characterized by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), and Zeta size analysis. The specific surface area of the nanopolymer was calculated as 587.68 m<sup>2</sup>/g. The pH, temperature, concentration, and time parameters were determined for levothyroxine binding to p(HEMA-MAGA) and optimum binding was determined as pH 7.4, 25 °C, 25 µg/mL concentration, and 30 min adsorption time. As a result of the release performed at pH 7.4, a release profile was observed which increased for the first 3 days and continued for 14 days. According to the results of MTT cell viability analysis, it was determined that the p(HEMA-MAGA) nanopolymeric carrier system had no cytotoxic effect. This developed polymer-based nanocarrier system is suitable for long-term and controlled release of levothyroxine. This is a unique and novel study in terms of developing poly hydroxyethylmethacrylate-co-methacryloyl glutamic acid-based polymeric nanoparticles for levothyroxine release.</p>","PeriodicalId":15195,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Biomaterials Science, Polymer Edition","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141620017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correction. 更正。
IF 3.6 4区 医学
Journal of Biomaterials Science, Polymer Edition Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-04-04 DOI: 10.1080/09205063.2024.2336381
{"title":"Correction.","authors":"","doi":"10.1080/09205063.2024.2336381","DOIUrl":"10.1080/09205063.2024.2336381","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":15195,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Biomaterials Science, Polymer Edition","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140858631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correction. 更正。
IF 3.6 4区 医学
Journal of Biomaterials Science, Polymer Edition Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-25 DOI: 10.1080/09205063.2024.2320536
{"title":"Correction.","authors":"","doi":"10.1080/09205063.2024.2320536","DOIUrl":"10.1080/09205063.2024.2320536","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":15195,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Biomaterials Science, Polymer Edition","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139971971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Synergetic approaches of fucoidan and trabectedin complex coated PLGA nanoparticles effectively suppresses proliferation and induce apoptosis for the treatment on non-small cell lung cancer. 褐藻糖胶和曲贝替定复合物包覆的聚乳酸(PLGA)纳米颗粒的协同方法可有效抑制非小细胞肺癌的增殖并诱导其凋亡。
IF 3.6 4区 医学
Journal of Biomaterials Science, Polymer Edition Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.1080/09205063.2024.2328421
Qingliang Fang, Guangmin Mao, Lei Wang, Yukai Gu, Renjie Song, Xianglian Gu, Song Lu, Xiaoli Li
{"title":"Synergetic approaches of fucoidan and trabectedin complex coated PLGA nanoparticles effectively suppresses proliferation and induce apoptosis for the treatment on non-small cell lung cancer.","authors":"Qingliang Fang, Guangmin Mao, Lei Wang, Yukai Gu, Renjie Song, Xianglian Gu, Song Lu, Xiaoli Li","doi":"10.1080/09205063.2024.2328421","DOIUrl":"10.1080/09205063.2024.2328421","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Traditional methods of treating lung cancer have not been very effective, contributing to the disease's high incidence and death rate. As a result, Fn/Tn-PLGA NPs, a novel directed fucoidan and trabectedin complex loaded PLGA nanoparticle, were produced to investigate the role of developing therapeutic strategies for NSCLC and A549 cell lines. Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction was used to examine protein expression and mRNA expression, respectively. Protein activity was knocked down using specific inhibitors and short disrupting RNA transfection. Lastly, cancer cell lines H1299 and A549 were subjected to an <i>in vitro</i> cytotoxicity experiment. Commercial assays were used to assess the levels of cell viability, ROS and proliferation found that Fn/Tn-PLGA NPs effectively killed lung cancer cells. To examine cell death, annexin flow cytometry was employed. In addition, a scratch-wound assay was conducted to assess the migration effects of Fn/Tn-PLGA NPs in a laboratory setting. Finally, PLGA NPs covered with a mix of fucoidan and trabectedin could be a good vehicle for targeting cancerous tissues with chemotherapeutic drugs.</p>","PeriodicalId":15195,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Biomaterials Science, Polymer Edition","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140293618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An imprint-based approach to replicate nano- to microscale roughness on gelatin hydrogel scaffolds: surface characterization and effect on endothelialization. 在明胶水凝胶支架上复制纳米级到微米级粗糙度的压印法:表面特征和对内皮化的影响。
IF 3.6 4区 医学
Journal of Biomaterials Science, Polymer Edition Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-03 DOI: 10.1080/09205063.2024.2322771
Ali Salehi, Stefanie Sprejz, Holger Ruehl, Monilola Olayioye, Giorgio Cattaneo
{"title":"An imprint-based approach to replicate nano- to microscale roughness on gelatin hydrogel scaffolds: surface characterization and effect on endothelialization.","authors":"Ali Salehi, Stefanie Sprejz, Holger Ruehl, Monilola Olayioye, Giorgio Cattaneo","doi":"10.1080/09205063.2024.2322771","DOIUrl":"10.1080/09205063.2024.2322771","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Biologization of biomaterials with endothelial cells (ECs) is an important step in vascular tissue engineering, aiming at improving hemocompatibility and diminishing the thrombo-inflammatory response of implants. Since subcellular topography in the scale of nano to micrometers can influence cellular adhesion, proliferation, and differentiation, we here investigate the effect of surface roughness on the endothelialization of gelatin hydrogel scaffolds. Considering the micron and sub-micron features of the different native tissues underlying the endothelium in the body, we carried out a biomimetic approach to replicate the surface roughness of tissues and analyzed how this impacted the adhesion and proliferation of human umbilical endothelial cells (HUVECs). Using an imprinting technique, nano and micro-roughness ranging from Sa= 402 nm to Sa= 8 μm were replicated on the surface of gelatin hydrogels. Fluorescent imaging of HUVECs on consecutive days after seeding revealed that microscale topographies negatively affect cell spreading and proliferation. By contrast, nanoscale roughnesses of Sa= 402 and Sa= 538 nm promoted endothelialization as evidenced by the formation of confluent cell monolayers with prominent VE-cadherin surface expression. Collectively, we present an affordable and flexible imprinting method to replicate surface characteristics of tissues on hydrogels and demonstrate how nanoscale roughness positively supports their endothelialization.</p>","PeriodicalId":15195,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Biomaterials Science, Polymer Edition","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140021853","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Blood compatibility of poly(propylene glycol diester) and its water structure observed by differential scanning calorimetry and 2H-nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. 通过差示扫描量热法和 2H 核磁共振谱观察聚丙二醇二酯的血液相容性及其水结构。
IF 3.6 4区 医学
Journal of Biomaterials Science, Polymer Edition Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-08 DOI: 10.1080/09205063.2024.2324505
Akira Mochizuki, Ayaka Udagawa, Yuko Miwa, Yoshiki Oda, Konatsu Yoneyama, Chihiro Okuda
{"title":"Blood compatibility of poly(propylene glycol diester) and its water structure observed by differential scanning calorimetry and <sup>2</sup>H-nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.","authors":"Akira Mochizuki, Ayaka Udagawa, Yuko Miwa, Yoshiki Oda, Konatsu Yoneyama, Chihiro Okuda","doi":"10.1080/09205063.2024.2324505","DOIUrl":"10.1080/09205063.2024.2324505","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Recently, we applied solution <sup>2</sup>H-nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (<sup>2</sup>H NMR) to analyze the water (deuterium oxide, D<sub>2</sub>O) structure in several biopolymers at ambient temperature. We established that polymers with good blood compatibility (i.e. poly(2-methoxyethyl acrylate) (PMEA)) have water observed at high magnetic fields (upfield) compared with bulk water. Polymers containing poly(propylene glycol) (PPG) or poly(propylene oxide) (PPO) exhibit good compatibility; however, the reason for this remains unclear. In addition, reports on the blood compatibility of PPO/PPG are limited. Therefore, PPG diester (PPGest) was prepared as a model polymer, and its blood compatibility and water structure were investigated. PPGest exhibited excellent blood compatibility. The water in PPGest was observed upfield by <sup>2</sup>H NMR, and it was defined as non-freezing water <i>via</i> differential scanning calorimetry. Based on these observations, the relationship between the blood compatibility and water structure of PPGest is discussed by comparing with those of PMEA, and the reason for the good performance of PPG/PPO-based polymers is discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":15195,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Biomaterials Science, Polymer Edition","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140065212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluating a promising methylcellulose hydrogel for enhanced diabetic foot ulcer therapy through comprehensive preclinical studies. 通过全面的临床前研究,评估一种用于加强糖尿病足溃疡治疗的前景看好的甲基纤维素水凝胶。
IF 3.6 4区 医学
Journal of Biomaterials Science, Polymer Edition Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-27 DOI: 10.1080/09205063.2024.2333068
Priya Patel, Sanika Dongre, Alkesh Patel, Gayatri Patel
{"title":"Evaluating a promising methylcellulose hydrogel for enhanced diabetic foot ulcer therapy through comprehensive preclinical studies.","authors":"Priya Patel, Sanika Dongre, Alkesh Patel, Gayatri Patel","doi":"10.1080/09205063.2024.2333068","DOIUrl":"10.1080/09205063.2024.2333068","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The present research focuses on formulating and evaluating hydrogels modified with crosslinking agents using methylcellulose to treat diabetic foot ulcers (DFU). Methylcellulose hydrogels are prepared and characterized for their crosslinking capacity through FTIR and degradation studies. The optimized hydrogel is further assessed for viscosity, gel strength, contact angle, <i>in-vitro</i> biodegradation, water-vapor transmission rate, anti-bacterial activity, and <i>in-vivo</i> efficacy. The results demonstrate that the developed hydrogel exhibits promising properties for DFU treatment, including increased wound healing percentage, improved ulcer morphology, reduced levels of proinflammatory cytokines, and enhanced tissue characteristics. These findings suggest that the novel hydrogel composition could serve as a viable alternative to existing dressings for DFU management.</p>","PeriodicalId":15195,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Biomaterials Science, Polymer Edition","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140305782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An overview of nasal cartilage bioprinting: from bench to bedside. 鼻软骨生物打印概述:从工作台到床边。
IF 3.6 4区 医学
Journal of Biomaterials Science, Polymer Edition Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-05 DOI: 10.1080/09205063.2024.2321636
Hosein Rostamani, Omid Fakhraei, Niloufar Zamirinadaf, Mehran Mahjour
{"title":"An overview of nasal cartilage bioprinting: from bench to bedside.","authors":"Hosein Rostamani, Omid Fakhraei, Niloufar Zamirinadaf, Mehran Mahjour","doi":"10.1080/09205063.2024.2321636","DOIUrl":"10.1080/09205063.2024.2321636","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Nasal cartilage diseases and injuries are known as significant challenges in reconstructive medicine, affecting a substantial number of individuals worldwide. In recent years, the advent of three-dimensional (3D) bioprinting has emerged as a promising approach for nasal cartilage reconstruction, offering potential breakthroughs in the field of regenerative medicine. This paper provides an overview of the methods and challenges associated with 3D bioprinting technologies in the procedure of reconstructing nasal cartilage tissue. The process of 3D bioprinting entails generating a digital 3D model using biomedical imaging techniques and computer-aided design to integrate both internal and external scaffold features. Then, bioinks which consist of biomaterials, cell types, and bioactive chemicals, are applied to facilitate the precise layer-by-layer bioprinting of tissue-engineered scaffolds. After undergoing <i>in vitro</i> and <i>in vivo</i> experiments, this process results in the development of the physiologically functional integrity of the tissue. The advantages of 3D bioprinting encompass the ability to customize scaffold design, enabling the precise incorporation of pore shape, size, and porosity, as well as the utilization of patient-specific cells to enhance compatibility. However, various challenges should be considered, including the optimization of biomaterials, ensuring adequate cell viability and differentiation, achieving seamless integration with the host tissue, and navigating regulatory attention. Although numerous studies have demonstrated the potential of 3D bioprinting in the rebuilding of such soft tissues, this paper covers various aspects of the bioprinted tissues to provide insights for the future development of repair techniques appropriate for clinical use.</p>","PeriodicalId":15195,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Biomaterials Science, Polymer Edition","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140039444","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
BMSCs-driven graphite oxide-grafted-carbon fibers reinforced polyetheretherketone composites as functional implants: in vivo biosafety and osteogenesis. BMSCs驱动的氧化石墨接枝碳纤维增强聚醚醚酮复合材料作为功能性植入物:体内生物安全性和骨生成。
IF 3.6 4区 医学
Journal of Biomaterials Science, Polymer Edition Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-17 DOI: 10.1080/09205063.2024.2328877
Wen Qin, Tong Xing, Shengnan Qin, Bin Tang, Weiyi Chen
{"title":"BMSCs-driven graphite oxide-grafted-carbon fibers reinforced polyetheretherketone composites as functional implants: <i>in vivo</i> biosafety and osteogenesis.","authors":"Wen Qin, Tong Xing, Shengnan Qin, Bin Tang, Weiyi Chen","doi":"10.1080/09205063.2024.2328877","DOIUrl":"10.1080/09205063.2024.2328877","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are increasingly becoming a potential treatment approach for bone injuries due to the multi-lineage differentiation potential, ability to recognize damaged tissue sites and secrete bioactive factors that can enhance tissue repair. The aim of this work was to improve osteogenesis of carbon fibers reinforced polyetheretherketone (CF/PEEK) implants through bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs)-based therapy. Moreover, bioactive graphene oxide (GO) was introduced into CF/PEEK by grafting GO onto CF to boost the osteogenic efficiency of BMSCs. Subsequently, CF/PEEK was implanted into the symmetrical skull defect models of SD rats. Then <i>in vivo</i> biosafety and osteogenesis were evaluated. The results indicated that surface wettability of CF/PEEK was effectively improved by GO, which was beneficial for the adhesion of BMSCs. The pathological tissue sections stained with H&E showed no significant pathological change in the main organs including heart, liver, spleen, lung and kidney, which indicated no acute systemic toxicity. Furthermore, bone mineralization deposition rate of CF/PEEK containing GO was 2.2 times that of pure CF/PEEK. The X-ray test showed that the surface of CF/PEEK containing GO was obviously covered by more newly formed bone tissue than pure CF/PEEK after 8 weeks of implantation. This work demonstrated that GO effectively enhanced surface bioactivity of CF/PEEK and assisted BMSCs in accelerating differentiation into bone tissue, providing a feasible strategy for improving osteogenesis of PEEK and CF/PEEK.</p>","PeriodicalId":15195,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Biomaterials Science, Polymer Edition","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140140188","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Formulation and evaluation of dissolving microneedle for transdermal delivery of piperine: the effect of polymers concentration. 用于透皮给药胡椒碱的溶解微针的配制和评估:聚合物浓度的影响。
IF 3.6 4区 医学
Journal of Biomaterials Science, Polymer Edition Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-04 DOI: 10.1080/09205063.2024.2320948
Andi Nur Aisyah, Andi Dian Permana, Elly Wahyudin, Diany Elim, Mukarram Mujahid, Ikbal Ikbal, Nana Novriana Payung Datu, Muhammad Aswad
{"title":"Formulation and evaluation of dissolving microneedle for transdermal delivery of piperine: the effect of polymers concentration.","authors":"Andi Nur Aisyah, Andi Dian Permana, Elly Wahyudin, Diany Elim, Mukarram Mujahid, Ikbal Ikbal, Nana Novriana Payung Datu, Muhammad Aswad","doi":"10.1080/09205063.2024.2320948","DOIUrl":"10.1080/09205063.2024.2320948","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This research aims to develop the formulation of Dissolving Microneedle Piperine (DMNs PIP) and evaluate the effect of polymer concentration on characterisation and permeation testing results in ex vivo. DMNs PIP were prepared from varying concentrations of piperine (PIP) (10, 15, and 20% w/w) and polymers of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA): Polyvinyl pyrrolidone (30:60 and 60:25), respectively. Then the morphological evaluation of the formula was carried out, followed by mechanical strength testing. Furthermore, the density, LOD, and weight percentage of piperine in the dried microneedle were calculated and the determination of volume, needle weight and piperine weight and analysed. <i>Ex vivo</i> testing, X-Ray Diffraction, FTIR and hemolysis tests were carried out. PIP with PVA and PVP (F1) polymers produced DMN with mechanical strength (8.35 ± 0.11%) and good penetration ability. <i>In vitro</i> tests showed that the F1 polymer mixture gave good penetration (95.02 ± 1.42 μg/cm2), significantly higher than the F2, F3, F4, and F5 polymer mixtures. The DMNs PIP characterisation results through XRD analysis showed a distinctive peak in the 20-30 region, indicating the presence of crystals. The FTIR study showed that the characteristics of piperine found in DMNs PIP indicated that piperine did not undergo interactions with polymers. The results of the ex vivo study through DMNs PIP hemolytic testing showed no hemolysis occurred, with the hemolysis index below the 5% threshold reported in the literature. These findings indicate that DMNs PIP is non-toxic and safe to use as alternative for treating inflammation.</p>","PeriodicalId":15195,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Biomaterials Science, Polymer Edition","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140021854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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