Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation最新文献

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Comparisons of test-retest reliability of infraspinatus strength during wiper exercise with and without external fixation in individuals of scapular dyskinesis. 肩胛骨运动障碍患者在有和没有外固定物的雨刷运动中棘下肌力量的重测可靠性比较。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-25 DOI: 10.1177/10538127251318942
Eun-Chong Kim, Min-Young Hwang, Hyun-Min Shin, Su-Yeon Bae, Su-Yeon Cho, In-Cheol Jeon
{"title":"Comparisons of test-retest reliability of infraspinatus strength during wiper exercise with and without external fixation in individuals of scapular dyskinesis.","authors":"Eun-Chong Kim, Min-Young Hwang, Hyun-Min Shin, Su-Yeon Bae, Su-Yeon Cho, In-Cheol Jeon","doi":"10.1177/10538127251318942","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10538127251318942","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>BackgroundThe wiper exercise in a side-lying position is commonly used in clinical settings to assess the strength of the infraspinatus muscle. In addition, a reliable test of infraspinatus strength is important for individuals with scapular dyskinesis.ObjectiveThe purpose is to compare the test-retest reliability of infraspinatus strength during the wiper exercise with and without external fixations in individuals with scapular dyskinesis.MethodsThirty individuals with scapular dyskinesis participated. A dynamometer was utilized to measure the strength of the infraspinatus during the wiper exercise with and without external fixation applied to the posterior superior iliac spine (PSIS) and spinous process of a fourth thoracic vertebra (T4). The intra-class correlation coefficients (ICC 3,1) were used to compare the reliability of infraspinatus strength measurement.ResultsThe reliability for infraspinatus strength measurement was higher with external fixation than without external fixation. The ICC value during wiper exercise with external fixation was 0.99 (95% confidence interval: 0.96-0.99; P < 0.01), and the average strength was 7.35 ± 2.2 kg. In contrast, the ICC value during wiper exercise without external fixation was 0.79 (95% confidence interval: 0.49-0.93; P < 0.01), and the average strength was 5.86 ± 1.45 kg.ConclusionIn individuals with scapular dyskinesis, the infraspinatus strength measurement during the wiper exercise with external fixation is recommended to improve the test-retest reliability.</p>","PeriodicalId":15129,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"886-891"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143700495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Application of high-precision 3D laser scanning in the kinematics of the knee joint post total knee arthroplasty. 高精度三维激光扫描在全膝关节置换术后膝关节运动学分析中的应用。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-02 DOI: 10.1177/10538127241301681
Xi-Qing Pan, Jin-Hui Liu, Jiang-Li Zhang, An Chai, Feng Li, Lei Shu, Wei Zhao
{"title":"Application of high-precision 3D laser scanning in the kinematics of the knee joint post total knee arthroplasty.","authors":"Xi-Qing Pan, Jin-Hui Liu, Jiang-Li Zhang, An Chai, Feng Li, Lei Shu, Wei Zhao","doi":"10.1177/10538127241301681","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10538127241301681","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>BackgroundThe number of patients with knee osteoarthritis in China is gradually growing due to the aging society.ObjectiveTo examine the accuracy of two-dimensional and three-dimensional image matching technology equipped with a high-precision 3D laser scanner in kinematics measurement after knee arthroplasty.MethodThe artificial knee joint model fitted with a knee prosthesis was positioned beneath a single-plane X-ray fluoroscope, and the lateral contour of the prosthesis was retrieved through the lateral radiograph of the knee prosthesis. A three-dimensional image of the prosthesis was acquired by a high-precision 3D laser scanner. The three images were manually rotated and repositioned to correspond with the lateral contour to acquire the 3D spatial position of the femoral prosthesis relative to the tibial prosthesis. The coordinates of the thighbone relative to the tibia in the three-dimensional spatial position were measured by the laser scanner and used as the true position of thighbone. The error of the measured position relative to the actual position was compared to determine the accuracy of the measurement.ResultsThe errors of movement and rotation in different angles of the femoral prosthesis relative to the tibial prosthesis in the coronal, horizontal, and sagittal planes were measured using respective 2D and 3D image matching techniques and a 3D laser scanner; a paired <i>t</i>-test was performed for the comparison; and there were no statistically significant differences in the errors of movement and rotation in each angle across different dimensions.ConclusionThe application of 2D and 3D image matching techniques with a high-precision 3D laser scanner can accurately measure the knee kinematic patterns of patients after knee arthroplasty, thereby enhancing the design of the prosthesis and surgical expertise, thus enhancing the postoperative life quality of patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":15129,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"715-721"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144007199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A comparison of Contractile properties of posterior chain muscles and trunk strength in females with non-specific chronic low back pain. 非特异性慢性腰痛女性后链肌和躯干力量的收缩特性比较。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-25 DOI: 10.1177/10538127251316172
Hyungwoo Lee, Seungwon Lee, Chanki Kim, Kyoungkyu Jeon
{"title":"A comparison of Contractile properties of posterior chain muscles and trunk strength in females with non-specific chronic low back pain.","authors":"Hyungwoo Lee, Seungwon Lee, Chanki Kim, Kyoungkyu Jeon","doi":"10.1177/10538127251316172","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10538127251316172","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>ObjectiveThe purpose of this study was to compare the contractile properties of posterior chain muscles and isokinetic trunk strength in females with or without non-specific chronic low back pain (NSCLBP).MethodAll participants (control group: n = 22, NSCLBP group: n = 22) were assessed using tensiomyography to evaluate the contractile properties of the posterior chain muscles, and all participants were also assessed for isokinetic trunk strength. An independent t-test was performed to compare the tensiomyography variables and isokinetic trunk strength test results between group.ResultsResult of tensiomyography, we found that the contraction time significant differences in the maximal radial muscle displacement, and velocity of contraction between groups in erector spinae. Semitendinosus revealed significant differences in all variables between groups. Additionally, the isokinetic trunk strength test revealed significant differences in all variables between groups.ConclusionThese findings suggest that due to the characteristics of NSCLBP, such as increased muscle stiffness, fat infiltration, and muscle fatigue, kinesiophobia, physical deconditioning syndrome, the posterior chain muscles of the NSCLBP group showed higher muscle stiffness and slower contraction speed than the control group. Also in the NSCLBP group, trunk isokinetic muscle strength was lower than in the control group, and flexor and extensor muscles were unbalanced.</p>","PeriodicalId":15129,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"783-793"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143700413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investigation of return-to-sport criteria based on the results of the single-leg standing-up test. 基于单腿站立测试结果的恢复运动标准的调查。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-23 DOI: 10.1177/10538127251314027
Koichi Kamiike, Akira Sakaguchi, Rui Tsukagoshi, Masami Hidaka, Kotaro Kawaguchi
{"title":"Investigation of return-to-sport criteria based on the results of the single-leg standing-up test.","authors":"Koichi Kamiike, Akira Sakaguchi, Rui Tsukagoshi, Masami Hidaka, Kotaro Kawaguchi","doi":"10.1177/10538127251314027","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10538127251314027","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>BackgroundAnterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction typically requires a hamstring-to-quadriceps muscle strength ratio (H/Q ratio) of at least 55% for safe return to sports, as measured via isokinetic dynamometry. The single-leg standing-up (SLS) test is sometimes used to assess lower extremity strength. Establishing SLS as a return-to-sport criterion may provide a clinically accessible alternative.ObjectiveThis study aimed to evaluate whether SLS performance could serve as an alternative return-to-sports criterion.MethodsEighty-five patients who underwent ACL reconstruction were enrolled in this study. Knee extension and flexion strengths were assessed to calculate the H/Q ratio. SLS was initiated at a height of 30 cm, with the height reduced by 10 cm per attempt until success. The participants were categorized according to their maximum height and knee strengths, and H/Q ratios were compared.ResultsKnee extension strength did not vary significantly across the groups; however, knee flexion strength and H/Q ratio showed notable differences. The participants who completed SLS from 20 cm demonstrated an H/Q ratio of 55% or higher, meeting the threshold for sports resumption.ConclusionThese results indicate that achieving SLS from a 20 cm height may be a feasible criterion to assess readiness for sports resumption after ACL reconstruction.</p>","PeriodicalId":15129,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"739-744"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143692254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of incorporating virtual reality-based training into exercise therapy for chronic spinal pain: A systematic review and meta-analysis. 将基于虚拟现实的训练纳入慢性脊柱疼痛运动疗法的有效性:一项系统综述和荟萃分析。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-05 DOI: 10.1177/10538127251321140
Yan Zheng, Lingyu Kong, Jingxian Xue, Xinyi Wei, Tianchang Zhu, Xiaokun Mao, Qiuxia Zhang
{"title":"Effectiveness of incorporating virtual reality-based training into exercise therapy for chronic spinal pain: A systematic review and meta-analysis.","authors":"Yan Zheng, Lingyu Kong, Jingxian Xue, Xinyi Wei, Tianchang Zhu, Xiaokun Mao, Qiuxia Zhang","doi":"10.1177/10538127251321140","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10538127251321140","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>BackgroundChronic spinal pain (CSP) is a major global health challenge. Virtual reality-based training (VRBT) shows promise as a complementary intervention for exercise therapy (ET).ObjectiveThis review aimed to provide conclusive evidence on the effectiveness of ET with and without the incorporation of VRBT for CSP.MethodsWe systematically searched six electronic databases for relevant randomized controlled trials (RCTs) available to July 1, 2024. Two independent reviewers conducted the literature screening, quality assessment, and data extraction processes. Quantitative syntheses used Review Manager 5.4 and Stata 15.1.ResultsThis analysis included 14 RCTs encompassing 554 participants. Incorporating VRBT into ET significantly enhanced the efficacy of ET for pain intensity and kinesiophobia both immediately after the intervention phase (MD = -1.29, 95% CI: -1.83 to -0.75, <i>p </i>< 0.001; SMD = -1.04, 95% CI: -1.95 to -0.13, <i>p < </i>0.001) and at follow-up (MD = -1.44, 95% CI: -2.60 to -0.29, <i>p </i>= 0.01; SMD = -1.85, 95% CI: -3.54 to -0.15, <i>p </i>= 0.03). For disability, ET with VRBT showed significantly greater efficacy only immediately after the intervention phase (SMD = -1.02, 95% CI: -1.92 to -0.13, <i>p </i>= 0.02). Descriptive analyses showed that VRBT can further enhance the effectiveness of ET in reducing depression and anxiety, key components of negative emotions. However, this study faced limitations such as high heterogeneity (I²>90%) and relatively short follow-up durations (up to six months), which may impact the generalizability of these findings.ConclusionsCurrent evidence suggests that VRBT can serve as a valuable complement to ET, providing additional benefits for CSP patients, particularly in pain management, functional rehabilitation, and psychological intervention targeting kinesiophobia and negative emotions.</p>","PeriodicalId":15129,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"794-809"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143997396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessment of the quality and reliability of Turkish YouTube videos on frozen shoulder exercises. 评估土耳其YouTube上关于冻肩练习的视频的质量和可靠性。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-19 DOI: 10.1177/10538127251317661
Mustafa Tuna, Bilgehan Kolutek Ay
{"title":"Assessment of the quality and reliability of Turkish YouTube videos on frozen shoulder exercises.","authors":"Mustafa Tuna, Bilgehan Kolutek Ay","doi":"10.1177/10538127251317661","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10538127251317661","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>PurposeThis study aimed to evaluate the reliability and quality of Turkish videos about frozen shoulder exercises published on the Youtube platform.Material-Method54 videos were included in the study as a result of searches and evaluations made on the YouTube platform using the keywords \"frozen shoulder exercises\" and \"adhesive capsulitis exercises\". The included videos were evaluated by two independent observers and a final independent 3rd observer, and the given modified DISCERN (mDISCERN), Global Quality Scale (GQS) and JAMA scores were compared with other video parameters. Differences between groups were examined.ResultExercises were detected in 10 different categories in the 54 videos included in the study. In the examination made according to GQS scoring, a statistically significant relationship was found between the viewing rate, mDISCERN and JAMA scores, the number of exercise types included in the video and the GQS quality grouping (p < 0.05). In the examination conducted in terms of reliability, a statistically significant relationship was found between mDISCERN scores and the number of exercise types included in the videos, JAMA and GQS scores (p < 0.05).ConclusionIn our study, more than half of the frozen shoulder exercise videos on the Youtube platform were found to be low in reliability and quality. Due to the variety of content in the videos and the lack of individualized exercises, YouTube does not appear to be a suitable resource for frozen shoulder exercises. Considering all these, we believe that videos with informative content should be created by physicians or should be audited.</p>","PeriodicalId":15129,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"810-816"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143458098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correlation between pressure pain threshold and L4-5 supraspinous ligament biomechanics after cesarean delivery under spinal anesthesia. 腰麻剖宫产后压力痛阈与腰4-5棘上韧带生物力学的相关性研究。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-19 DOI: 10.1177/10538127251318943
Mohamed G Ali, Rehab S Mamoon, Reem M Alwhaibi, Mohammed A M Sarhan, Amel M Yousef, Fahima M Okeel, Hoda M Zakaria, Abeer A Mohammed, Mohammed A Soliman, Mohammad Auais
{"title":"Correlation between pressure pain threshold and L4-5 supraspinous ligament biomechanics after cesarean delivery under spinal anesthesia.","authors":"Mohamed G Ali, Rehab S Mamoon, Reem M Alwhaibi, Mohammed A M Sarhan, Amel M Yousef, Fahima M Okeel, Hoda M Zakaria, Abeer A Mohammed, Mohammed A Soliman, Mohammad Auais","doi":"10.1177/10538127251318943","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10538127251318943","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>BackgroundLocalized low back pain is a frequent complaint after spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery (CD).ObjectivesThis study aimed to examine the pressure pain threshold (PPT) and biomechanical properties (stiffness, elasticity, relaxation time, and creep) of the L4-5 supraspinous ligament at the spinal anesthesia needle insertion site in women who had CD. These measurements were compared with those from the controls who never had pregnancy or anesthesia, and correlations between the variables were explored.MethodsA retrospective cohort study involved 44 women, divided into two groups. Group A: 22 women experienced spinal anesthesia for CD, and Group B: 22 women represented the controls. L4-5 supraspinous ligament's PPT was measured using pressure algometry, and its biomechanical properties were assessed with the MyotonPRO device.ResultsSignificant differences were found in PPT between the two groups (P = 0.0001), but non-significant differences were observed in stiffness, elasticity, relaxation time, or creep (P = 0.318, 0.344, 0.241, and 0.227, respectively). There were also non-significant correlations between PPT and biomechanical properties.ConclusionWomen who experienced spinal anesthesia for CD showed increased tenderness and lower PPT at the L4-5 site, 6-12 weeks postpartum, with minor changes in supraspinous ligament biomechanics. The relationship between PPT and these properties was negligible.</p>","PeriodicalId":15129,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"892-901"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143657228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Influence of low bone mineral density on risk of falls and gait in post-menopausal women and elderly: A systematic review. 低骨密度对绝经后妇女和老年人跌倒和步态风险的影响:一项系统综述
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-25 DOI: 10.1177/10538127251316187
Andrea Demeco, Alessandro de Sire, Nicola Marotta, Antonio Frizziero, Antonello Salerno, Giorgio Filograna, Marco Cavajon, Cosimo Costantino
{"title":"Influence of low bone mineral density on risk of falls and gait in post-menopausal women and elderly: A systematic review.","authors":"Andrea Demeco, Alessandro de Sire, Nicola Marotta, Antonio Frizziero, Antonello Salerno, Giorgio Filograna, Marco Cavajon, Cosimo Costantino","doi":"10.1177/10538127251316187","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10538127251316187","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>BackgroundLow bone mineral density (LBMD) significantly contributes to loss of independence, gait impairment, and increased fall risk. Instrumental gait analysis provides an accurate evaluation of walking ability, that represent the first step for a personalized rehabilitation.ObjectiveTo collect and describe the available literature on the effect of LBMD on walking characteristics and the use of motion analysis systems in patients with LBMD.MethodsWe performed a literature search of the last ten years on PubMed, Web of Science and Scopus of papers on older people and patients with LBMD in terms of gait parameters, balance, and fall risk. The review protocol was registered on PROSPERO (CRD42024590090).ResultsThe database search identified totally 756 records; after duplicates deletion, 13 were considered eligible. The results reported that subjects with LBMD had kinematic alterations of the walk, alterations of posture, speed of walking and the strength generated in the gait. Patients with osteoporosis show a reduction of gait speed and trunk asymmetry; moreover, there is a a decrease in body rotation and lower hip and ankle moments in post-menopausal women.ConclusionsPatients with LBMD showed gait alterations that can higher the risk of falls. In this context, gait analysis can be useful in detecting variations in pattern, symmetry, gait speed and posture in elderly patients, that can represent an essential step for a personalized rehabilitation program.</p>","PeriodicalId":15129,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"700-714"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143700499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparison of the efficacy of extracorporeal shock wave therapy and trigger point dry needling in the treatment of Calcaneal Epin- A randomized trial. 体外冲击波疗法与干针触发点治疗跟骨肾上腺素的疗效比较——一项随机试验。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-19 DOI: 10.1177/10538127251317864
Muhammed Furkan Arpacı, Feyzi Doğru, Mine Arğali Deniz, İpek Balıkçı Çiçek, Rabia Aydoğan Baykara, Cumali Erdem, Ferhat Taş, Gökçe Bağcı Uzun, Evren Köse
{"title":"Comparison of the efficacy of extracorporeal shock wave therapy and trigger point dry needling in the treatment of Calcaneal Epin- A randomized trial.","authors":"Muhammed Furkan Arpacı, Feyzi Doğru, Mine Arğali Deniz, İpek Balıkçı Çiçek, Rabia Aydoğan Baykara, Cumali Erdem, Ferhat Taş, Gökçe Bağcı Uzun, Evren Köse","doi":"10.1177/10538127251317864","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10538127251317864","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>BackgroundDry needling (DN) and Extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) are common in calcaneal epin treatment.ObjectiveThe aim of the study was to compare the effects of both treatments on proprioception, balance, pain, and functional status.Methods90 patients which consist of 45 patients as DN + self stretching and 45 patients as ESWT + self stretching. Patients in each group were treated 1 session per week for 4 weeks. Assessments of 15° ankle dorsiflexion and plantar flexion proprioception, one leg standing test (OLST), foot function index (FFI), visual analog scale (VAS) (first step, resting, activity), quality of life scale (SF-36) were performed. The outcomes were recorded at pre-treatment, post-treatment, and 4 weeks after the post-treatment.ResultsStatistically significant differences were determined in VAS (resting, first step, activity) and FFI values in both treatment methods (p < 0.05). In OLST, SF-36, and FFI evaluations, DN was statistically more effective than the ESWT method (p < 0.001). In the 15° proprioception evaluations, a significant difference was observed in the patient's ankle in both methods, while the DN method is more effective in the indicated stages of evaluation.ConclusionsBoth methods applied to epin calcanei patients were effective, but the DN method is a more effective treatment method than the ESWT method in terms of balance, proprioception, foot function, and quality of life.</p>","PeriodicalId":15129,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"865-875"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143457827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Scapular asymmetry in patients with cervical disc herniation. 颈椎间盘突出症患者肩胛骨不对称。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-12 DOI: 10.1177/10538127241312781
Ömer Dursun, Erhan Dincer, Gökmen Reyhanlı
{"title":"Scapular asymmetry in patients with cervical disc herniation.","authors":"Ömer Dursun, Erhan Dincer, Gökmen Reyhanlı","doi":"10.1177/10538127241312781","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10538127241312781","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>BackgroundThe fact that scapular asymmetry and cervical disc herniation share similar findings (e.g. forward head posture, neck pain) necessitates the assessment of scapular asymmetry in cervical disc herniation.ObjectiveThis comparative cross-sectional study sought to evaluate scapular asymmetry in cervical disc herniation.MethodsThe study involved 114 participants, split evenly between those diagnosed with cervical disc herniation and healthy individuals. Neck and interscapular pain were assessed using a numerical rating scale. Mechanosensitivity in the upper trapezius and suboccipital muscle insertion was measured bilaterally with an analog algometer. Forward head posture was assessed by determining the craniocervical angle. Cervical range of motion was evaluated using a goniometer, while scapular asymmetry was tested using the lateral scapular slide test. Upper trapezius tightness was visually evaluated, and pectoralis minor length was measured using a plastic angle ruler.ResultsScapular asymmetry ratio was significantly higher in patients with cervical disc herniation (p < .05). The study group demonstrated significantly greater mechanosensitivity and limited cervical range of motion (p < .05). Neck and interscapular pain were more prominent in the study group. Pectoralis minor length, upper trapezius tightness, and craniocervical angle were similar in both groups (p > .05).ConclusionsScapular asymmetry is more prevalent in cervical disc herniation.</p>","PeriodicalId":15129,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"750-758"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143458057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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