UPRAVLENIE / MANAGEMENT (Russia)最新文献

{"title":"Digital matrix of the Russian economy","authors":"I. Groshev, S. V. Koblov","doi":"10.26425/2309-3633-2022-10-2-57-70","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26425/2309-3633-2022-10-2-57-70","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyses the problems of digitalisation, which has become dominant in recent years, which is justified by numerous data on scientific publications, the number of patents, the volume of investments and publications in various media. The article is based on the methodology of an integrated approach and system analysis. The theoretical basis of the article was the publications of Russian researchers devoted to the problems of the Russian economy҅s digitalisation. Familiarisation with regulatory documents and government programmes, methods of comparative analysis were chosen as research methods. The methods used also included the method of expert assessments, normative and logical methods. The analysis of methods, mechanisms, tools and other aspects of updating the track of digital transformation of the Russian economy is carried out. Based on and summarizing the results of the study, nine directions for the development of end-to-end technologies have been formulated and a block diagram of the model of the government programme «Digital Economy» is presented. Separately, the culture of organisations is considered, which is a barrier to the digital transformation of companies, which evolves into a «digital culture». In conclusion, a modern rating of end-to-end trends of the digitalisation process is presented, and global end-to-end trends of digitalisation in the sectoral context demonstrating the track of development of the digital matrix of the Russian economy. The presented information will allow to navigate in the established directions of development of end-to-end technologies of the Russian economy, and to make rational management decisions to representatives of Russian business and top management of Russian companies.","PeriodicalId":150451,"journal":{"name":"UPRAVLENIE / MANAGEMENT (Russia)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128754416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Digital transformation and corporate strategy","authors":"A. Denisova, A. N. Lopatnikov","doi":"10.26425/2309-3633-2022-10-2-71-79","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26425/2309-3633-2022-10-2-71-79","url":null,"abstract":"The term digital transformation has been widely discussed and extensively promoted both to and by companies in every industry to become overused. While generally accepted as a boon and often marketed as the only alternative to extinction for a firm, digital transformation remains a significant challenge for those assigned to implement it. We offer an alternative narrative digital transformation, which we argue is better described as going «more digital». The extent to which going more digital becomes transformative depends on the industry and the ability of a firm to change the business model and organizational skills, and corporate culture. We extend the discussion on why digital transformation is in most cases unrelated to business strategy and provide examples of when and how it may become part of a corporate strategy toolbox. A simplified model of a business as a network of processes and decisions helps illustrate why digital technologies first spread in the process domain but can become strategic and transformative when adopted to the decision domain. The latter also brings yet unquantifiable risks and uncertainties. We suggest future research to focus on the value created by going «most digital» in both process and decision domains and risks to companies and the economy.","PeriodicalId":150451,"journal":{"name":"UPRAVLENIE / MANAGEMENT (Russia)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130909711","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Internal company interaction on example of management accounting system in innovative project","authors":"E. Orlov, O. Smolyakov, E. Egorova","doi":"10.26425/2309-3633-2022-10-2-51-56","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26425/2309-3633-2022-10-2-51-56","url":null,"abstract":"In the context of the implementation of numerous innovative projects around the world, one of the urgent tasks of the modern theory of management accounting is the harmonisation of business processes within systems of various specialization (management, accounting, design and production) that form the organisational structure of the company and are at its various levels. The problem is the inconsistency of the activities of economic and design departments in the process of forming the concept of an innovative product, due to the lack of a model of the mechanism of their interaction at various stages of an innovative project. The article describes the initial stage of testing the hypothesis of the existence of an optimal model of management accounting and cost design systems (design department) interaction model at various stages of an innovation project. Within the framework of the study, a number of tasks were solved, in particular: the task of choosing the most effective research method from the list of methods used by the authors of similar scientific papers; the task of describing the mechanism of interaction of the considered intra-organisational systems in the context of the implementation of an innovative project; the task of establishing the identity of problematic issues arising from the interaction of the management accounting system and the design service at various enterprises. The purpose of the study is to test the hypothesis of the existence of an optimal model of management accounting and cost design systems interaction. Within the framework of the study with the participation of a representative group of three enterprises, the results characterising the current state of the management accounting and cost design systems were obtained. In practice, the enterprises under consideration face problems related to the management accounting and cost design systems interaction model, which are often accompanied by a low level of development of business processes and project management. As a result of the conducted research, indirect confirmation of the proposed hypothesis of the study was obtained.","PeriodicalId":150451,"journal":{"name":"UPRAVLENIE / MANAGEMENT (Russia)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127687010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Flexible management in industry as a factor of region’s sustainable development","authors":"E. Shestakova, A. Sitzhanova, R. Prytkov","doi":"10.26425/2309-3633-2022-10-2-14-25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26425/2309-3633-2022-10-2-14-25","url":null,"abstract":"This article discusses the development of flexible management technologies in industry in current conditions. The main goal of the research is to study the features of functioning and develop a mechanism for the development of flexible technologies for managing industrial enterprises in Russia as one of the factors for the sustainable development of regions. Taking into account the goal set, the main tasks have been defined. It consists of studying the structure, a number of industrial enterprises by sectors, districts and the Russian Federation’s constituent entities; allocation of the varieties of flexible management technologies; development of a conceptual scheme and stages of the process of forming tools for the development mechanism of industrial enterprises based on flexible management technologies. The study used modern methods of collecting and statistical processing of initial information, in particular, the method of analytical groupings, the method of classifications and typologies, methods of economic, situational and system analysis. The paper deals with issues related to the analysis of the industrial production indices dynamics by entities of the Russian Federation. The problems are identified, the mechanism and stages of development of industrial enterprises have been formed on the basis of flexible management technologies. The main provisions and conclusions reflect the significance of the research and can be used by industrial enterprises in activities aimed at their development in the conditions of economic transformation. The authors’ recommendations will help to increase the competitiveness of enterprises, their sustainable functioning and development in the regions.","PeriodicalId":150451,"journal":{"name":"UPRAVLENIE / MANAGEMENT (Russia)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125642440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"East and West: global challenges to achieving carbon neutrality","authors":"S. Belikova, A. Belikov","doi":"10.26425/2309-3633-2022-10-2-5-13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26425/2309-3633-2022-10-2-5-13","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the study is to determine the factors of occurrence and reasons for growth of the energy crisis in the context of the transition to carbon and climate neutrality of European Union’s countries, People’s Republic of China. The energy problems that have arisen in the economy on the way to reducing the indicators of anthropogenic impact on climate change and provoked the energy crisis of the 2021 second half and is currently ongoing in the European Union countries and China were analysed. The main objective of the research is to study the mechanism of cross-border carbon regulation aimed at protecting European producers from environmental dumping and designed to reduce the risks of migration of carbon-intensive industries to countries with a less stringent climate policy. The relevance of the research topic is due to the need to identify steps to modernise the energy sector of the economies of countries that are just embarking on the path of carbon neutrality in order to prevent such energy crises. The results of the study can be used in the formation and adaptation of energy transition strategies for all states and subnational associations that have attempted to achieve carbon neutrality. When reviewing and correcting climate initiatives, a strategy to form a reserve of reliable and cost-effective basic generating capacities has been proposed.","PeriodicalId":150451,"journal":{"name":"UPRAVLENIE / MANAGEMENT (Russia)","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126642967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Methods and tools for evaluating motivational factors of high-tech enterprises specialists in Russia and Iran","authors":"A. Bonyani","doi":"10.26425/2309-3633-2022-10-1-42-53","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26425/2309-3633-2022-10-1-42-53","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":150451,"journal":{"name":"UPRAVLENIE / MANAGEMENT (Russia)","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132517386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Regional development dynamics: university-business cooperation strategies","authors":"A. Karimli","doi":"10.26425/2309-3633-2022-10-1-66-73","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26425/2309-3633-2022-10-1-66-73","url":null,"abstract":"In today’s world, with the globalisation process, the functions of higher education institutions have changed within the framework of new strategies and cooperation models. In this process, the potential of higher education institutions to increase local, regional, national and international development and competitiveness, especially through their innovation development capabilities, becomes increasingly important. Universities, within the framework of their education, research and innovation missions, have defined their role in regional development by developing other cooperation models. The most effective way of transferring the knowledge produced in the academic field to the production process is to provide university-business cooperation. The cooperation in question both ensures the rational use of scarce resources and constitutes the driving force of national and regional development. Higher education institutions reflect political, socioeconomic and cultural characteristics of the region. Universities have to respond to the opportunities presented in the regional context by developing research agendas that reflect these characteristics and to be the focal point of the regional innovation system and trigger the process. In this study, university business world cooperation models and the effects of these formations on the regional economy are examined.","PeriodicalId":150451,"journal":{"name":"UPRAVLENIE / MANAGEMENT (Russia)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125272271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Application of machine learning tools and immersive technologies in management","authors":"A. Sosnilo","doi":"10.26425/2309-3633-2022-10-1-74-84","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26425/2309-3633-2022-10-1-74-84","url":null,"abstract":"The article considers the experience of using machine learning tools and the application of immersive technologies in management: the development areas have been identified, the dynamics of the technologies and application practices implementation has been studied, the risks of their application have been analysed. The study uses general scientific and special methods, comparative analysis and systematisation method. An analysis of the domestic and foreign experience in the application of these technologies in the field of management has been carried out. As a result of the study, the main directions have been identified, within the framework of which, the application of these tools is developed, threats and disadvantages of the application practice of these instruments and technologies have been formulated. It has been concluded that most of the technologies described in the study are able to significantly improve the organisation’s efficiency, identify hidden relationships, more productively manage employees in the field of hiring, selection, personnel training, motivation and development of talents, improving corporate culture, to ensure the organisation’s security, etc. It has been also noted that the application of individual technologies can be used for pressure on employees, invasion of privacy, administrative pressure due to a political position, personal medical information, etc. and requires a balanced policy with the involvement of all interested parties.","PeriodicalId":150451,"journal":{"name":"UPRAVLENIE / MANAGEMENT (Russia)","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125493579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"New paradigm of a company’s competitiveness: complex approach","authors":"V. Pyatanova","doi":"10.26425/2309-3633-2022-10-1-36-41","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26425/2309-3633-2022-10-1-36-41","url":null,"abstract":"The issues of competitiveness such as why some companies reach success, while others not, how companies differ and how they are managed within the chosen strategies to reach the state of competitiveness are the key for the organization of any type and industry. Some researches had a tendency to fragment or disintegrate the important parts of this problem, but the purpose of this paper is to integrate the main elements of the competitiveness phenomenon into the complex system and offer a wide practical view over the cornerstones of a company’s competitiveness in a contemporary environment. In this article the author reveals her understanding of the concept of modern company’s competitiveness, then in the main part offers the qualitative model – the system of company’s competitiveness which should lead to financial competitiveness. The presented framework is practice-oriented and based on factors and efforts that depend on the company itself, but goes beyond the resource-based view or a particular single strategy school, highlighting the importance of a complex approach.","PeriodicalId":150451,"journal":{"name":"UPRAVLENIE / MANAGEMENT (Russia)","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114448624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Globalisation as a factor of marketing concepts’ evolution","authors":"I. Alyoshina","doi":"10.26425/2309-3633-2022-10-1-85-100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26425/2309-3633-2022-10-1-85-100","url":null,"abstract":"The research aims to reveal the logic of the marketing concepts’ evolution in the context of globalization processes of the XX–XXI centuries in order to identify the emerging marketing paradigm, meaningful for Russian realities. The globalization of markets, the economy and public life is interpreted as an objective reality determined by scientific and technological progress. The sequence of four stages in the development of economic globalization has been presented and characterised. Marketing concepts’ evolution of American companies, traditional leaders of world markets, is viewed in the process of unfolding of four-stage evolution of globalization during the last century, determined by a series of industrial revolutions. In the context of the globalization processes development, a comparative description of seven marketing concepts has been given – from improving production to holistic marketing. The sequence of changes of marketing dominants in the Russian Federation since the beginning of market economy development in the 1990s has been presented, – from marketing of import to import-substitution marketing and export-oriented marketing. The research is based on the analysis of sources with overlapping themes of globalisation and marketing, including the field of global value networks. The convergence of these areas of knowledge in the process of globalization and of digital markets’ expansion has been noted. The features of the marketing paradigm in the age of digital globalization and its significance for the Russian business global positioning and for its business models’ global platformisation have been determined. The conclusion has been made about the importance of the holistic marketing concept for solving the problems of digitalisation of the economy and digital management transformation in the Russian Federation.","PeriodicalId":150451,"journal":{"name":"UPRAVLENIE / MANAGEMENT (Russia)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129377466","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}