N. Tan, Hong-Lin Zheng, Jinjing Wang, Y. Cha, Jia-jia Huang, Xiaorong Yang, Xing-long Wu
{"title":"One Case of Autopsy Pathological Analysis of Acute Pancreatitis Combined with Hemorrhage in Pericardial Cavity","authors":"N. Tan, Hong-Lin Zheng, Jinjing Wang, Y. Cha, Jia-jia Huang, Xiaorong Yang, Xing-long Wu","doi":"10.30564/jams.v1i3.59","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30564/jams.v1i3.59","url":null,"abstract":"Senile male, physically ft at usual, he died suddenly without any clinical symptoms. By autopsy dissection, it was found that large amount of bleeding was presented in pericardial cavity, the abdominal cavity and thoracic cavity had a small amount of hemorrhage, partial pancrea tissue had coagulation necrosis accompanied with infltration of neutrophile granulocyte and degeneration and necrosis of liver cell accompanied with acute or chronic inflammation cell infltration. Laboratory examination of the patient when he was alive suggested that liver function and coagulation function had obstacles, there was not any timely clinical process, and he died suddenly. Autopsy examination results suggested that acute pancreatitis caused a large quantity of bleeding in pericardial cavity, which led to cardiac tamponade and it cause acute circulation failure, which initiated cardiac arrest and then death. Coronary heart disease may exert certain facilitation effect in the death process. Patients with pancreatitis, especially the senile and pancreatitis patients with coronary artery disease, should be evaluated and prevented ahead of schedule, for those patients who had coma suddenly, it should be thought that it had possibility of combining with hemorrhage in the interior of pericardial cavity, the patient's doctor should try his or her best to reduce death rate.","PeriodicalId":14958,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advances in Medicine Science","volume":"119 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91126181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yun Xi, P. Zhao, L. Tao, Jing Huang, Youming Chen, Yongmei Fu, Hengbiao Sun, Xuan-Wang You, G. Xiao
{"title":"Isolates of Cryptococcus Neoformans from Non-HIV and Non-Transplant Hospitalized Patients","authors":"Yun Xi, P. Zhao, L. Tao, Jing Huang, Youming Chen, Yongmei Fu, Hengbiao Sun, Xuan-Wang You, G. Xiao","doi":"10.30564/JAMS.V1I2.36","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30564/JAMS.V1I2.36","url":null,"abstract":"A retrospective cross-sectional study for patients with confirmed Cryptococcus neoformans meningitis (CM) in non-HIV-infected and non-transplant hosts in two class-A tertiary hospitals in Guangzhou, China is reported. 181 CM patients were enrolled during the study period, 48% (87/181) of which died. Underlying diseases were risk factor associated with higher mortality, among which diabetes mellitus ranked first for the incidence of CM. The mortality was not related to antifungal drug susceptibility. All strains were considered susceptible to amphotericin B, although interpretative breakpoints for amphotericin B have not yet been established. According to the CLSI guidelines, most of the strains in our study were susceptible to voriconazole, fluconazole, fluorocytosine and dose-dependently susceptible to itraconazle.","PeriodicalId":14958,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advances in Medicine Science","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90433797","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Reflections on Perfecting Teaching Quality Monitoring System in Secondary Medical Vocational Colleges","authors":"Yunhong Wei","doi":"10.30564/JAMS.V1I2.40","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30564/JAMS.V1I2.40","url":null,"abstract":"Teaching quality is an important component which constitutes secondary and higher medical colleges, at the same time teaching quality monitoring system is the key content of teaching quality. In the current, teaching quality system of many Chinese schools is comparatively inadequate and the construction of quality assessment is comparatively backward and unsystematic. This research made further exploration into the above question with effective scheme found question, among which finding effective scheme is the main method to guarantee the improvement and soundness of teaching quality monitoring system. ","PeriodicalId":14958,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advances in Medicine Science","volume":"205 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76963347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research Progress of Different Acupuncture and Moxibustion Methods in the Treatment of GERD (Gastro Esophageal Reflux Disease)","authors":"Yamei Han, Xianbing Hou, Tie Wang","doi":"10.30564/jams.v1i2.38","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30564/jams.v1i2.38","url":null,"abstract":"Over the past decade, there have been many clinical reports on acupuncture and moxibustion in the treatment of gastro esophageal reflux disease, which has been an increasing trend year by year. The authors use \"acupuncture\", \"acupuncture and moxibustion\" or \"electric acupuncture\" and \"GERD\" or \"gastro esophageal reflux disease\" as key words for retrieval. Through the clinical articles on acupuncture and moxibustion methods in the treatment of GERD indexed by China CNKI academic literature database, VPCS database and Wanfang database from 2006 to 2016, we find that: acupuncture and moxibustion methods in the treatment of GERD has definite curative effect and outstanding advantages. It can better improve the symptoms of patients and can effectively improve their quality of life. At present, in clinical applications, there are treatment ideas such as the method of acupuncture on governor vessel back segment, the old ten needles, and compatibility of five meridians in the aspect of acupoint selection; there are treatment ideas such as fire acupuncture, thread-embedding, and electric acupuncture in the aspect of method of needling and moxibustion; there are treatment ideas such as acupuncture and moxibustion combined with pinellia ternate Xiexin Decoction, Chinese herb bath, deanxit (flupentixol and melitracen tablets) in the aspect of acupuncture and medicinal treatment. This paper comb integration of the current variety of therapies, in order to allow readers to obtain a more comprehensive clinical diagnosis and treatment ideas of gastro esophageal reflux disease.","PeriodicalId":14958,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advances in Medicine Science","volume":"39 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78035133","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effect Observation of Fluor Protector on Secondary Caries of Sjogren Syndrome Patients","authors":"Li Yan, M. Hu, Ayinuer Huositayi","doi":"10.30564/jams.v1i2.39","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30564/jams.v1i2.39","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: to observe the occurrence rate of secondary caries on sjogren syndrome patients by filling carious cavities with simply using resin materials and fluor protector added resin materials. Method: 20 cases of sjogren syndrome patients, who were filled the decayed teeth in the Stomatology Department of our hospital from September 2015 to September 2016, and 155 carious cavities were selected to be involved in the experiment, and secondary caries would be determined in 3 months, 6 months and 12 months after filling of carious cavities. Result: the occurrence rates of secondary caries in the experimental group after treatment in 3 months, 6 months, 12 months were 1.37%, 2.74%, 5.48% respectively; while the rates in the control group were 4.87%, 7.32%, 13.41% respectively. There was statistical significance between differences of the occurrence rates of secondary caries in two groups. Conclusion: the occurrence of intraoral secondary caries of sjogren syndrome patients can be effectively reduced by using fluor protector after filling decayed teeth. ","PeriodicalId":14958,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advances in Medicine Science","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88917108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effect of Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride on Early Cognitive Function in Postoperative Elderly Patients","authors":"Wei Zhao, Chong Gao, Lijuan Cui, Fengqun Wang","doi":"10.30564/JAMS.V1I2.37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30564/JAMS.V1I2.37","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: to explore the effect of dexmedetomidine hydrochloride on early cognitive function in postoperative elderly patients. Methods: during December 2015 to November 2016, 80 elderly patients who received surgical treatment in our hospital were selected as research object. Result: patients were randomly divided into two groups (control group and research group). On the basis of routine anesthetic induction, patients in research group took dexmedetomidine, in comparison, patients in control group took an equal dose of sodium chloride solution. The goal was to evaluate the anesthetic effect of those two methods. One hour before surgery, there was no significant difference in the MMSE score between the two groups (P>0.05). In research group, the MMSE scores at postoperative 1d and 3d were (23.8 ± 2.4) and (27.1 ± 2.0) respectively. In control group, the MMSE scores at postoperative 1d and 3d were (20.5 ± 3.2) and (24.6 ± 3.4) respectively. The difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in anesthesia time, awake time and extubation time between those two groups (P>0.05). Conclusion: using dexmedetomidine in elderly patients after surgery can protect early cognitive function and improve the prognosis.","PeriodicalId":14958,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advances in Medicine Science","volume":"69 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83877300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}