{"title":"Stigmatizing attitudes toward substance use disorders in a college setting: the influence of knowledge and familiarity.","authors":"Allison N Cross, Tricia H Witte","doi":"10.1080/07448481.2025.2461612","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2025.2461612","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Objective:</b> While young adults have the highest prevalence of substance use disorders (SUDs), treatment seeking is low in this age group. This study aimed to identify stigmatizing attitudes toward SUDs in the college setting, and to test whether SUD stigma was related to knowledge of addiction and familiarity with addiction (e.g., knowing someone with a SUD). <b>Participants:</b> Participants included 602 undergraduates from a public university in the southeastern United States (<i>M<sub>Age</sub></i>=18.51, <i>SD</i> = 0.81, 80.2% Female, 79.9% White Non-Hispanic). <b>Methods:</b> Participants completed an anonymous, online survey which included various SUD stigma, familiarity, and knowledge measures. <b>Results:</b> Results showed negative emotions toward individuals who have SUDs was inversely correlated with knowledge level. In addition, desired social distance from individuals with SUDs was inversely related to level of familiarity. There was no significant interaction between knowledge and familiarity. <b>Conclusion:</b> The findings have implications for college programming aimed at reducing stigma toward individuals with SUDs.</p>","PeriodicalId":14900,"journal":{"name":"Journal of American College Health","volume":" ","pages":"1-7"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143364740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Patricia A Goodhines, Krutika Rathod, Liliana L Herakova, Leah Cingranelli
{"title":"College drinking and sexual health behaviors at a rural northeastern institution: Implications for tailored multilevel intervention.","authors":"Patricia A Goodhines, Krutika Rathod, Liliana L Herakova, Leah Cingranelli","doi":"10.1080/07448481.2025.2461607","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2025.2461607","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>College students experience elevated rates of alcohol and sexual risk behaviors, but underrepresentation of rural institutions precludes tailored intervention. This study characterizes prevalence and short-term alcohol-sex risk at a rural institution.</p><p><strong>Participants: </strong>Undergraduates at a rural northeastern university.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Online health behavior surveys at Time 1 (T1; <i>N</i> = 327) and Time 2 (T2; <i>n</i> = 150, <i>M</i><sub>interval</sub>=34 ± 7 days).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>75% reported lifetime, 73% past-year, and 65% past-month drinking at T1. Despite past-month sexual risk behavior (48% without barrier, 31% under influence of alcohol/drugs, 12% without querying STI status), only 23% endorsed past-year STI testing. Drinking students were more likely than non-drinking peers to endorse all sexual risk behaviors. T1 drinking was associated with T2 sex, sex under the influence of alcohol/drugs, and unprotected sex.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>College drinking predicted short-term sexual risk behaviors at this rural institution, suggesting potential unique risk mechanisms. Findings may inform multilevel, culture-centered intervention for students attending rural universities.</p>","PeriodicalId":14900,"journal":{"name":"Journal of American College Health","volume":" ","pages":"1-9"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143364739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Aysha Siddika, Morgan E Ellithorpe, Christian Reilly
{"title":"College students' engagement with social media messaging from university health services: the importance of expectancies and efficacy.","authors":"Aysha Siddika, Morgan E Ellithorpe, Christian Reilly","doi":"10.1080/07448481.2025.2461617","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2025.2461617","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Objective:</b> The study analyzes e-health message content shared by university health centers and determines college students' engagement with those messages. <b>Method:</b> Using the Reasoned Action Approach (RAA) framework, the current study content analyzed the RAA components (target behavior, attitudes/expectancies, social norms, and efficacy) within Instagram messages that were shared by official university health services accounts to promote health behaviors among college students. <b>Results:</b> Results showed that university health services are often using RAA-informed message strategies, with just under half of all posts containing at least one RAA component. Also, students are more likely to engage with university health services content that includes positive expectancies-specifically, improved academic performance and general efficacy. <b>Conclusion:</b> The present research will help university health services tailor their theory-driven messaging to improve student engagement with their e-health content.</p>","PeriodicalId":14900,"journal":{"name":"Journal of American College Health","volume":" ","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143255536","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Brittany P Boyer, Alyssa B Aguas, Megan G Klinginsmith, Jackie A Nelson
{"title":"Examining social support and belonging as mental health protective factors for undergraduates with adverse childhood experiences.","authors":"Brittany P Boyer, Alyssa B Aguas, Megan G Klinginsmith, Jackie A Nelson","doi":"10.1080/07448481.2025.2456610","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2025.2456610","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>In this study, we examine social support and sense of belonging as protective factors against depression and anxiety among undergraduates with adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), a growing population at heightened risk for mental health problems.</p><p><strong>Participants: </strong>Our sample of 170 undergraduates (ages 18-25) attending a large public university in the southwestern US was comprised of predominantly female-identified (69%), South Asian (45%), junior and senior (78%), full time (97%) students.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Students self-reported ACEs, perceived social support, sense of school belonging, and depression and anxiety symptoms in fall 2022.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Controlling for age, higher ACEs and lower social support and belonging predicted more severe depression and anxiety. Higher ACEs only significantly predicted higher depression severity when support and belonging were low. Interactions predicting anxiety were nonsignificant.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Findings highlight social support and belonging as potential intervention targets for reducing mental health risk among students with ACEs or other traumatic experiences.</p>","PeriodicalId":14900,"journal":{"name":"Journal of American College Health","volume":" ","pages":"1-5"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143255543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jia Rung Wu, Fong Chan, Kanako Iwanaga, Olivia M Myers, Hulya Ermis-Demirtas, Zachary D Bloom
{"title":"The transactional theory of stress and coping as a stress management model for students in Hispanic-serving universities.","authors":"Jia Rung Wu, Fong Chan, Kanako Iwanaga, Olivia M Myers, Hulya Ermis-Demirtas, Zachary D Bloom","doi":"10.1080/07448481.2025.2461598","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2025.2461598","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Stress is especially profound among minority college students who experience magnified levels of prejudice and discrimination. High levels of stress significantly impact their academic performance, and health.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>The present study aimed to examine the constructs of Lazarus and Folkman's transactional theory of stress and coping for stress management in college students from a Hispanic-Serving Institution.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>One hundred fifty undergraduate students completed the survey. Hierarchical regression analysis was used to measure the incremental variance accounted for by each predictor set.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The final regression model accounted for 56% of the variance in perceived stress scores, a large effect size. In the final model, significant contributors to perceived stress variance were emotion-oriented coping, core self-evaluations, and social support.</p><p><strong>Implication: </strong>These findings can inform the development of effective psychosocial interventions to support minority college students develop personal strengths and social support, buffering against the negative effects during a college mental health crisis.</p>","PeriodicalId":14900,"journal":{"name":"Journal of American College Health","volume":" ","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143189165","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Antonella Bariani, Renee Joseph, Monica D Ulibarri, Emilio C Ulloa
{"title":"The person I thought I would tell vs. the person I told: the paradox of campus sexual assault disclosure.","authors":"Antonella Bariani, Renee Joseph, Monica D Ulibarri, Emilio C Ulloa","doi":"10.1080/07448481.2025.2460094","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2025.2460094","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Objective:</b> College sexual assault (SA) survivors tend to underutilize university resources in favor of reporting to family or friends. The current study assessed prevalence and SA disclosure themes and patterns amongst college students. <b>Participants:</b> Data obtained from a campus sexual violence climate survey included 3,398 students. <b>Method:</b> Quantitative and qualitative data examined SA prevalence, themes of disclosure, and knowledge of university resources. <b>Results:</b> Although participants indicated potential utilization of university resources in the event of SA, most survivors reported disclosing to family and friends, while those who had not experienced SA indicated that they would disclose to police or campus programs. Reasons for non-disclosure to university resources among SA survivors included minimization of the SA experience and discomfort with the reporting process. <b>Conclusions:</b> Results demonstrate the need for universities to involve peers and families as additional sources of support for SA survivors, and the need to address barriers to reporting.</p>","PeriodicalId":14900,"journal":{"name":"Journal of American College Health","volume":" ","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143255548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Blake A Colaianne, Matthew J Hirshberg, Karen Kurotsuchi Inkelas, John D Dunne, David Germano, Mark T Greenberg, Richard J Davidson, Robert W Roeser
{"title":"Can the virtual implementation of a college course on human flourishing improve student flourishing during COVID-19? A multi-university study.","authors":"Blake A Colaianne, Matthew J Hirshberg, Karen Kurotsuchi Inkelas, John D Dunne, David Germano, Mark T Greenberg, Richard J Davidson, Robert W Roeser","doi":"10.1080/07448481.2025.2452968","DOIUrl":"10.1080/07448481.2025.2452968","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Evaluate student effects of participating in an undergraduate academic course, Art and Science of Human Flourishing, that was offered in a synchronous, virtual format during the Fall 2020 semester at three universities.</p><p><strong>Participants: </strong>Three combined cohorts of undergraduate students from three universities (<i>n</i> = 168).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A pre/post/5-month follow-up, propensity-score matched evaluation was conducted. Measures assessed attention skills, social-emotional skills, flourishing, depressive symptoms, and sleep quality.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Relative to comparisons, students in the course reported significant improvements in proximal outcomes related to mindfulness, compassion, and common humanity, as well as decreases in depressive symptoms. Improvements in distal outcomes of flourishing and depressive symptoms were significant at post-course but did not maintain significance at five-month follow-up.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The academic study of human flourishing and contemplative education offers a promising and unique approach to supporting undergraduate mental health and well-being, even in virtual settings.</p>","PeriodicalId":14900,"journal":{"name":"Journal of American College Health","volume":" ","pages":"1-10"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143255531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"First-year, first-generation to college undergraduates with chronic pain: A psychosociocultural exploration of wellness.","authors":"Katrina G Welborn, Alberta M Gloria","doi":"10.1080/07448481.2025.2455633","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2025.2455633","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Undergraduates' health and wellness is a critical focus in higher education, yet there remains a paucity of research exploring first-generation to college (FGC) undergraduates with chronic pain (CP). Examining 116 first-year, FGC undergraduates, this quantitative study sought to understand the impact of CP on pain acceptance for FGC undergraduates at a midwestern Predominately White Institution (PWI). Students were primarily White, self-identified female, domestic, and traditional first-year students, most of whom reported experiencing pain some to most days over the last 3 months. Using the Psychosociocultural Model, results revealed group differences by CP identity and onset. Regression analysis indicated adjustment and identity positively predicted wellness. Further, pain/pain impact partially mediated the relationship between identity and wellness. An ongoing, multidimensional examination in addressing pain acceptance for first-year, FGC undergraduates with CP is suggested, as it is not enough to just explore pain in and of itself.</p>","PeriodicalId":14900,"journal":{"name":"Journal of American College Health","volume":" ","pages":"1-10"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143189023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Blakely Murphy, Cynthia A Rohrbeck, Philip W Wirtz, Felicity Hoffert, Nicolas DeArcangelis
{"title":"Optimism and emergency preparedness self-efficacy: Moderators of the relationship between perceived threat of disasters and COVID-19 anxiety symptoms.","authors":"Blakely Murphy, Cynthia A Rohrbeck, Philip W Wirtz, Felicity Hoffert, Nicolas DeArcangelis","doi":"10.1080/07448481.2025.2455629","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2025.2455629","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Objectives:</b> Despite research showing the impact of the threat of COVID-19 on mental health, scholars have failed to examine the relationship between perceived disaster threat and COVID-19 anxiety. Factors that buffer that positive relationship (e.g., optimism and emergency preparedness self-efficacy or EPSE) are also understudied. Thus, we examined the relationship between the perceived threat of disasters and COVID-19-related anxiety, as well as potential moderating factors of this relationship, including optimism and EPSE. <b>Participants and methods:</b> Participants were a representative sample of U.S. college students (<i>N</i> = 392) recruited through Prolific.co who completed measures in an online Qualtrics survey. <b>Results:</b> Both optimism and EPSE were significant moderators of the relationship between perceived threat and symptoms of anxiety related to COVID-19. When both moderators were included in a double moderation model analysis, only EPSE remained a significant moderator. <b>Conclusions:</b> These findings reflect the importance of cultivating protective psychological resources to protect college students' well-being during disasters.</p>","PeriodicalId":14900,"journal":{"name":"Journal of American College Health","volume":" ","pages":"1-9"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143255546","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"COVID-19 worry, coping techniques, and sleep-related impairment.","authors":"Alexa G Deyo, Alison Vrabec, Katherine M Kidwell","doi":"10.1080/07448481.2025.2460093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2025.2460093","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Objective:</b> To examine associations among college students' worry about COVID-19, use of healthy and unhealthy coping techniques, and sleep-related impairment. <b>Participants:</b> The sample consisted of 366 undergraduate students (<i>M</i><sub>age</sub> =19.48 ± 1.76 years, 63.4% women; 62.6% college freshman). <b>Methods:</b> University students completed a series of questionnaires. <b>Results:</b> COVID-19 worry significantly predicted greater sleep-related impairment (β = .27, <i>t</i> = 5.23, <i>p</i> < .001). Students who implemented unhealthy coping strategies experienced more sleep-related impairment (β = .24, <i>t</i> = 4.82, <i>p</i> < .001), whereas students employing healthy coping strategies reported less sleep-related impairment (β = -0.19, <i>t</i> = -3.88, <i>p</i> < .001). Unhealthy coping moderated relations between COVID-19 worry and sleep-related impairment, such that the relationship between COVID-19 worry and sleep-related impairment was stronger among students reporting average (at the mean) to high (+1 SD) unhealthy coping scores. <b>Conclusions:</b> Engaging in unhealthy coping techniques emerged as a significant risk factor for worse sleep among college students.</p>","PeriodicalId":14900,"journal":{"name":"Journal of American College Health","volume":" ","pages":"1-7"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143122842","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}