Journal of American College Health最新文献_第10页

Differential associations among psychological flexibility components, depressive symptoms, and sense of belonging in first semester college students. 大学生第一学期心理弹性成分、抑郁症状和归属感的差异关联。

IF 1.6 4区医学

Journal of American College Health Pub Date : 2025-01-13 DOI: 10.1080/07448481.2024.2446442

Ti Hsu, Cristina Nardini, Gabriel Velez, Elizabeth Raposa

{"title":"Differential associations among psychological flexibility components, depressive symptoms, and sense of belonging in first semester college students.","authors":"Ti Hsu, Cristina Nardini, Gabriel Velez, Elizabeth Raposa","doi":"10.1080/07448481.2024.2446442","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2024.2446442","url":null,"abstract":"Objective. The transition to college is associated with rising rates of depressive symptoms and decreased well-being. It is critical to identify protective psychological factors for this period. One possible protective factor is psychological flexibility, or the ability to pursue self-identified values despite distressing thoughts and emotions. This study examined associations among psychological flexibility components and well-being outcomes in first semester college students. Participants: The sample consisted of 238 diverse first-semester college students recruited from five universities. Method: Using structural equation modeling, we examined associations among three components of psychological flexibility and two dimensions of well-being (i.e., depressive symptoms and sense of belonging at college). Results: All three psychological flexibility components were associated with less severe depressive symptoms, but only valued action was associated with higher sense of belonging. Conclusions: Results highlight psychological flexibility as a novel set of resilience factors with differential associations with key outcomes during the transition to college.","PeriodicalId":14900,"journal":{"name":"Journal of American College Health","volume":" ","pages":"1-10"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142978580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Using "pop-up" clinics and live-attenuated influenza vaccine to reduce barriers to flu vaccination among college students. 利用“弹出式”诊所和减毒流感活疫苗，减少大学生接种流感疫苗的障碍。

IF 1.6 4区医学

Journal of American College Health Pub Date : 2025-01-10 DOI: 10.1080/07448481.2024.2439864

Casey Benzaken, Leena Mithal, Tina Tan, Ravi Jhaveri

{"title":"Using \"pop-up\" clinics and live-attenuated influenza vaccine to reduce barriers to flu vaccination among college students.","authors":"Casey Benzaken, Leena Mithal, Tina Tan, Ravi Jhaveri","doi":"10.1080/07448481.2024.2439864","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2024.2439864","url":null,"abstract":"Background: College students have cited inconvenience, ease of forgetting, and lack of time as barriers to influenza (flu) vaccine receipt. We hypothesized that \"pop-up\" clinics and live-attenuated influenza vaccine (LAIV) would facilitate delivery and align with preferences of college students. Methods: During the 2023-2024 flu season, undergraduate participants were recruited to receive LAIV at 5 \"pop-up\" clinics across a large midwestern campus. Individuals who received LAIV were approached to complete a Likert-scale survey asking about their experience. Results: Across all clinics, 337 individuals received LAIV and 129 completed the survey. Respondents reported that \"pop-up\" clinics decreased barriers to vaccination. Regarding LAIV acceptance, 44.2% noted a preference for LAIV while 46.5% noted no preference between intranasal and injectable vaccines. Importantly, over 27% of students stated they would not have received vaccine without this \"pop-up\" clinic option. Conclusion(s): \"Pop-up\" clinics and LAIV effectively alleviate barriers to facilitate flu vaccination for college students.","PeriodicalId":14900,"journal":{"name":"Journal of American College Health","volume":" ","pages":"1-5"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142962278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mental health perspectives on nonsuicidal self-injury and suicidality among intramural, club, and varsity women college athletes. 从心理健康角度看校内、俱乐部和大学女运动员的非自杀性自伤和自杀行为。

IF 1.6 4区医学

Journal of American College Health Pub Date : 2025-01-10 DOI: 10.1080/07448481.2024.2431703

Alisia G T T Tran, Alejandra Hernandez

{"title":"Mental health perspectives on nonsuicidal self-injury and suicidality among intramural, club, and varsity women college athletes.","authors":"Alisia G T T Tran, Alejandra Hernandez","doi":"10.1080/07448481.2024.2431703","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2024.2431703","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: This study explores rates and correlates of NSSI and suicidality of women college athletes, taking into consideration sport competition level (i.e., intramural, club, varsity). Participants: Data were drawn from self-identified women college athletes (n = 8,842) who participated in the Healthy Minds Study. Methods: Mental health correlates of NSSI and suicidality were assessed with logistic regression. Results: Approximately 19%-24% of the women college athlete sample reported past-year engagement in NSSI; 8%-10% reported suicidal ideation; 3%-4% reported suicidal planning; and 0.8%-1% reported attempted suicide. Rates of NSSI and suicidal ideation were relatively higher for club sports women college athletes. Clinical mental health concerns, substance use concerns, positive mental health, and interpersonal concerns were correlates of NSSI and suicidality, with variations observed across competition level. Conclusions: Findings spotlight the urgency to intervene in NSSI and suicidality among women college athletes while being informed of demographic, sport, and mental health risk factors.","PeriodicalId":14900,"journal":{"name":"Journal of American College Health","volume":" ","pages":"1-11"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142962276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sexual assault predicts gender-specific sleep problems in varsity student athletes. 性侵犯预示着大学生运动员的性别睡眠问题。

IF 1.6 4区医学

Journal of American College Health Pub Date : 2025-01-10 DOI: 10.1080/07448481.2024.2439885

Laura J Hankins, Sergey S Berg, J Roxanne Prichard

{"title":"Sexual assault predicts gender-specific sleep problems in varsity student athletes.","authors":"Laura J Hankins, Sergey S Berg, J Roxanne Prichard","doi":"10.1080/07448481.2024.2439885","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2024.2439885","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To determine the direct and indirect effects of sexual assault on sleep health in varsity athletes.Participants: Varsity athletes (n = 2,910) who completed the Fall 2019 or 2020 administrations of the American College Health Association's National College Health Assessment III.Methods: We combined exploratory factor analysis and structural equation modeling to evaluate relationships between four predictor variables: sexual assault, psychological distress, alcohol use and cannabis use and two response variables: sleep duration and insomnia symptoms.Results: Overall, 9.6% of women, 5.0% of men, and 34.9% of non-binary student athletes reported experiencing sexual violence in the last 12 months. Across genders, sexual assault was positively associated with insomnia symptoms and negatively associated with sleep duration both directly and indirectly as mediated by mental distress and alcohol use.Conclusions: When screening for sleep disturbances, as recommended by NCAA, athletic staff should recognize the impact of sexual violence and provide trauma-informed victim support.","PeriodicalId":14900,"journal":{"name":"Journal of American College Health","volume":" ","pages":"1-10"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142962277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Broadening and amplifying the effects of positive psychology courses on college student well-being, mental health, and physical health. 拓宽和扩大积极心理学课程对大学生幸福感、心理健康和身体健康的影响。

IF 1.6 4区医学

Journal of American College Health Pub Date : 2025-01-06 DOI: 10.1080/07448481.2024.2446434

Daniel Salois, John Sommers-Flanagan, Jayna Mumbauer-Pisano, Brian D Reed

{"title":"Broadening and amplifying the effects of positive psychology courses on college student well-being, mental health, and physical health.","authors":"Daniel Salois, John Sommers-Flanagan, Jayna Mumbauer-Pisano, Brian D Reed","doi":"10.1080/07448481.2024.2446434","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2024.2446434","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: In this study, we evaluated the effects of a semester-long, multi-component positive psychology course on undergraduate well-being, mental health, and physical health. Participants/Methods: Using a quantitative, quasi-experimental, pretest-posttest design, participants in the positive psychology course (n = 38) were compared to a control condition (n = 41) on measures of well-being, physical health, and mental health. The positive psychology course included traditional lectures, experiential homework, small group labs, and individual consultations. Results: Positive psychology students reported statistically significant improvement on eight of 17 outcomes, including hope, physical health, positive affect, and friendship support. Conclusions: These results suggest that imbedding small group lab activities and individual consultations may increase effect sizes associated with positive psychology courses. This is only the second study to show positive physical health outcomes. Future research should explore this curricular innovation, include larger samples, random assignment, greater diversity, and follow-up assessments.","PeriodicalId":14900,"journal":{"name":"Journal of American College Health","volume":" ","pages":"1-5"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142931693","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Young adult drinking during the COVID-19 pandemic: Examining the role of anxiety sensitivity, perceived stress, and drinking motives. 2019冠状病毒病大流行期间年轻人饮酒：检查焦虑敏感性、感知压力和饮酒动机的作用

IF 1.6 4区医学

Journal of American College Health Pub Date : 2025-01-06 DOI: 10.1080/07448481.2024.2440761

Charlotte Corran, Paul Norman, Roisin M O'Connor

{"title":"Young adult drinking during the COVID-19 pandemic: Examining the role of anxiety sensitivity, perceived stress, and drinking motives.","authors":"Charlotte Corran, Paul Norman, Roisin M O'Connor","doi":"10.1080/07448481.2024.2440761","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2024.2440761","url":null,"abstract":"Studies have shown that those high in anxiety were at increased risk for alcohol use during the COVID-19 pandemic. Tension reduction theory points to anxiety sensitivity (AS) as a potential risk factor. Drinking to cope may further increase this risk. During the pandemic, those high in AS may have experienced increased stress and drank to cope, which may have put them at risk for misusing alcohol. Objective: The current study tested the association between AS and alcohol outcomes, mediated by perceived stress and drinking motives, among young adults during the COVID-19 pandemic. Participants and Methods: Young adults (N = 143) self-reported on AS, perceived stress, drinking motives, and alcohol outcomes (i.e., use and problems). Results: A mediation analysis revealed that AS positively predicted alcohol problems, via coping motives, and positively predicted alcohol use, via perceived stress and enhancement/sociability motives. Conclusion: These results confirm AS-risk for young adult alcohol use during the pandemic and highlight perceived stress and drinking motives as mechanisms of risk.","PeriodicalId":14900,"journal":{"name":"Journal of American College Health","volume":" ","pages":"1-9"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142931696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Racial and ethnic disparities in young adult mental health: Exploring the individual and conjoint effects of ACEs and campus climate. 青少年心理健康的种族和民族差异：探索ace和校园氛围的个体和联合影响。

IF 1.6 4区医学

Journal of American College Health Pub Date : 2025-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/07448481.2024.2440760

Minji Lee, Ana C Uribe, Maria M Galano

{"title":"Racial and ethnic disparities in young adult mental health: Exploring the individual and conjoint effects of ACEs and campus climate.","authors":"Minji Lee, Ana C Uribe, Maria M Galano","doi":"10.1080/07448481.2024.2440760","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2024.2440760","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) have been linked to posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS), but the role of contextual factors remains underexplored. Therefore, this study examined the moderating effect of campus climate on associations between ACEs and PTSS and whether effects differ based on racial/ethnic identity.Participants: University students taking Psychology courses at a large public university in the Northeastern United States (n = 419).Methods: Participants completed a set of questionnaires assessing socio-demographics, ACEs, campus climate, and PTSS. Moderation analyses were conducted to test hypotheses.Results: Significant 3-way interaction effects (e.g., ACEs x Campus Climate Subscales x Racial/ethnic Identity) were found for PTSS. Among White students, positive perceptions of campus climates buffered the effects of ACEs on PTSS severity. However, this protective effect was not observed among racial/ethnic minority students.Conclusions: The findings highlight campus climate as a contextual condition relevant to understanding mental health disparities among college students.","PeriodicalId":14900,"journal":{"name":"Journal of American College Health","volume":" ","pages":"1-10"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142914943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Compulsive exercise and disordered eating in college men: Body shame as a mediator for appearance pressures, a mixed methods study. 大学男生的强迫性运动和饮食失调：身体羞耻作为外表压力的中介，一项混合方法研究。

IF 1.6 4区医学

Journal of American College Health Pub Date : 2025-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/07448481.2024.2444646

Laci Whipple, Devyn Fries, Nicole McGuire, Mary E Pritchard, Caley Featherstone

{"title":"Compulsive exercise and disordered eating in college men: Body shame as a mediator for appearance pressures, a mixed methods study.","authors":"Laci Whipple, Devyn Fries, Nicole McGuire, Mary E Pritchard, Caley Featherstone","doi":"10.1080/07448481.2024.2444646","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2024.2444646","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The present mixed-method study aims to understand the association between sociocultural pressures, disordered eating, and compulsive exercise in men, with body shame as a mediator. Participants: We surveyed 263 U.S. men recruited from a public university in the Rocky Mountain region of the United States. The majority were White/Caucasian and heterosexual, ages 18-40. Methods: Participants completed measures assessing compulsive exercise, disordered eating, body shame, sociocultural pressures, and answered one open-ended question about their experiences with body image. Results: The results of our study aligned with our hypothesized mediation model: body shame mediated relationships between sociocultural pressures, disordered eating attitudes, and compulsive exercise. Qualitatively, most of the men in our study expressed having felt pressure to change their bodies. Conclusions: Our study aligns with current research and contributes to the need for future research surrounding eating pathology and the shame that leads to such outcomes in men.","PeriodicalId":14900,"journal":{"name":"Journal of American College Health","volume":" ","pages":"1-10"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142914881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Ego networks associated with e-cigarette use among college fraternity students: a cross-sectional study. 大学生联谊会中与电子烟使用相关的自我网络：一项横断面研究。

IF 1.6 4区医学

Journal of American College Health Pub Date : 2025-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/07448481.2024.2440754

Allison Welch, Megan S Patterson, Candice Wilshire, Hasmeena Kathuria, Christopher Gilbert, Jed Gorden

{"title":"Ego networks associated with e-cigarette use among college fraternity students: a cross-sectional study.","authors":"Allison Welch, Megan S Patterson, Candice Wilshire, Hasmeena Kathuria, Christopher Gilbert, Jed Gorden","doi":"10.1080/07448481.2024.2440754","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2024.2440754","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To use egocentric network analysis (ENA) to identify how the role of social networks relates to e-cigarette use among college fraternity members.Participants: 212 fraternity members participated in this study.Methods: Hierarchical logistic regression analyses assessed the relationship between egocentric network variables and ever use and current use of e-cigarettes. Network variables were created based on two relational networks of important and communicative networks.Results: Seventy-three percent (155/212) of our sample have used an e-cigarette at least once in their lifetime, and 41% (89/212) of our sample currently use e-cigarettes. Important people networks were significantly associated with ever use and current use while communicative networks were not significantly associated with ever use or current use of e-cigarettes among our sample population.Conclusion: Perceived positive reactions to e-cigarette use by important relationships may be an important factor associated with ever use and e-cigarette use for fraternity members.","PeriodicalId":14900,"journal":{"name":"Journal of American College Health","volume":" ","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142914931","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Emerging adults' financial stress and self-rated health: Meaning in life as a moderator. 新成人的经济压力和自我评价的健康：作为调节者的生活意义。

IF 1.6 4区医学

Journal of American College Health Pub Date : 2025-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/07448481.2024.2444655

Ayla J Goktan, Amanda M Mitchell, Kelley Quirk, Jason C Immekus

{"title":"Emerging adults' financial stress and self-rated health: Meaning in life as a moderator.","authors":"Ayla J Goktan, Amanda M Mitchell, Kelley Quirk, Jason C Immekus","doi":"10.1080/07448481.2024.2444655","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2024.2444655","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The primary objective of the study was to examine associations between financial stress and self-rated health (mental and physical), with presence of and search for meaning in life as moderator variables. The secondary objective was to examine the association between presence of meaning and self-rated health, with search for meaning as a moderator. Participants and methods: The sample included 166 emerging adults (ages 18-32, mean age 22.55) recruited from a university setting (n = 87) and online platform (n = 79). To examine the proposed moderating effects, two hierarchical multiple regression models were conducted using secondary data. Results: For the primary objective, presence of meaning did not moderate the association between financial stress and self-rated health (mental or physical). Search for meaning strengthened the negative association between financial stress and physical health, exacerbating the negative health impacts associated with financial stress. However, search for meaning did not moderate the association between financial stress and mental health. For the secondary objective, search for meaning moderated the association between presence of meaning and physical health such that a negative presence-physical health association emerged at high levels of search, and a positive presence-physical health association emerged at low levels of search. Conclusion: Presence of meaning was not a protective factor in the association between financial stress and self-rated health, perhaps because average presence of meaning was lower than average search for meaning in this sample. Search for meaning was a risk factor for adverse physical health when financial stress was high or presence of meaning was low. Future research should examine in which contexts (e.g., different stressors, cultures) meaning in life dimensions emerge as risk versus protective factors.","PeriodicalId":14900,"journal":{"name":"Journal of American College Health","volume":" ","pages":"1-12"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142921682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0