JURNAL AGROPLASMA最新文献

Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Bawang Merah Varietas Super Philips Terhadap Pemberian POC Daun Kelor 洋葱植物的生长和生产，超级飞利浦，支持罂粟花的给予

JURNAL AGROPLASMA Pub Date : 2022-10-25 DOI: 10.36987/agroplasma.v9i2.3332

Ariani Syahfitri Harahap, Devi Andriani Luta, Sri Mahareni Br Sitepu

{"title":"Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Bawang Merah Varietas Super Philips Terhadap Pemberian POC Daun Kelor","authors":"Ariani Syahfitri Harahap, Devi Andriani Luta, Sri Mahareni Br Sitepu","doi":"10.36987/agroplasma.v9i2.3332","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36987/agroplasma.v9i2.3332","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to observe the growth and production of the Super Philips variety of shallots against the administration of Moringa leaf POC. The study was conducted in Klambir Lima Village, Hamparan Perak District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province with an altitude of ± 25 meters above sea level. This research was conducted from January to April 2022. The research method used was a single factor Randomized Block Design (RAK). These factors consisted of 4 treatments, namely: K0 (control), K1 (200 ml/liter water/plot), K2 (400 ml/liter water/plot) and K3 (600 ml/liter water/plot). Parameters observed were plant height, number of tillers, number of leaves, number of tubers per sample, tuber diameter, wet weight of sample per sample, and wet tubers per plot. The data obtained were analyzed using analysis of variance. If the results of the analysis of varieties have a significant difference at = 5%, then proceed with the DMRT test (Duncan Multiple Range Test). The results showed that the best concentration of Moringa leaf POC was 200 ml/liter of water/plot. Keywords: shallots, Super Philips, POC, Moring","PeriodicalId":148235,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL AGROPLASMA","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115595863","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

EFEKTIVITAS MEDIA TUMBUH COCOPEAT TERHADAP PRODUKSI TANAMAN CABAI RAWIT (Capsicum frutescens L.) DALAM POT 介质对辣椒的生产产生了比对。锅里

JURNAL AGROPLASMA Pub Date : 2022-10-25 DOI: 10.36987/agroplasma.v9i2.3335

Parmanoan Harahap

引用次数: 0

EVALUASI KESESUAIAN LAHAN TANAMAN KELAPA (Cocos nicifera L.) DI KECAMATAN SECANGGANG KABUPATEN LANGKAT PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA

JURNAL AGROPLASMA Pub Date : 2022-10-25 DOI: 10.36987/agroplasma.v9i2.3237

Hadion Wijoyo, Silvia Nora, Windi Manullang

{"title":"EVALUASI KESESUAIAN LAHAN TANAMAN KELAPA (Cocos nicifera L.) DI KECAMATAN SECANGGANG KABUPATEN LANGKAT PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA","authors":"Hadion Wijoyo, Silvia Nora, Windi Manullang","doi":"10.36987/agroplasma.v9i2.3237","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36987/agroplasma.v9i2.3237","url":null,"abstract":"This research to the characteristics of the land suitability of coconut plantations in the Secanggang District. This research also analyzes the improvement efforts that need to be done in increasing the productivity of coconut plants and make maps of actual land suitability and potential land suitability of coconut plants in Secanggang District. As well as providing recommendations for fertilization on coconut plantations. This research was conducted using a survey method consisting of four stages of activity, namely preparation, main survey, soil analysis and data processing. It can be seen from the results of this study that the potential land suitability of coconut in Secanggang District is S3 f and n (marginally according to nutrient retention factors and nutrient availability) in the Village of Kepala Sungai, Tanjung Ibus, Karang Gading, Perkotaan and Telaga Jernih. S3 f (marginally according to nutrient retention factor) in Karang Anyar, Kebun Kelapa, Secanggang, Selotong, Pantai Gading, and Teluk Village. S2 w, f and n (enough according to the limiting factors of water availability, nutrient retention and nutrient availability) exist in Sei Ular and Hinai Kiri villages. The with improvement efforts to the limiting factor of nutrient retention by adding organic matter, the limiting factor of low nutrient availability is by fertilizing. After an effort has been made to evaluate the suitability of coconut land to S2 w with the limiting factor of water availability, namely rainfall, which is the main limiting factor in assessing land suitability because land improvements cannot be made.","PeriodicalId":148235,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL AGROPLASMA","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131301706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

KONDISI PERUBAHAN BOBOT DAN KADAR AIR BENIH KOPI PADA PERLAKUAN KONSENTRASI HORMON GIBERELLIN (GA3) DAN LAMA PERENDAMAN 咖啡种子水质变化的状态，以及咖啡种子浓度的变化(GA3)和浸泡时间的持续时间

JURNAL AGROPLASMA Pub Date : 2022-10-25 DOI: 10.36987/agroplasma.v9i2.3222

Dede Suhendra, SP., M.P, D. Rezki

{"title":"KONDISI PERUBAHAN BOBOT DAN KADAR AIR BENIH KOPI PADA PERLAKUAN KONSENTRASI HORMON GIBERELLIN (GA3) DAN LAMA PERENDAMAN","authors":"Dede Suhendra, SP., M.P, D. Rezki","doi":"10.36987/agroplasma.v9i2.3222","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36987/agroplasma.v9i2.3222","url":null,"abstract":"Dharmasraya merupakan salah satu kabupaten di Sumatera Barat yang potensial untuk pengembangan komoditi kopi, sejak mulai dikembangkan tahun 2002 produksi kopi di Kabupaten Dharmasaraya menurun. Hal ini disebabkan budidaya kopi yang dilakukan selama ini tidak intensif. Rendahnya perhatian petani selama budidaya kopi juga dipicu pertumbuhan kopi yang ditanam tidak optimal. Bibit yang baik merupakan modal keberhasilan pertumbuhan tanaman di lapangan karena mampu berproduksi secara optimal. Perbanyakan tanaman kopi dapat dilakukan secara generatif dan vegetatif. Perbanyakan secara generatif menggunakan biji. Kendala dalam perbanyakan kopi secara generatif adalah biji kopi memerlukan waktu cukup lama untuk berkecambah.. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Laboratorium Teknologi Benih Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas Kampus 3 Dharmasraya dari bulan Juli sampai dengan September 2022. Parameter yang diamati adalah bobot benih awal (g), bobot benih setelah perlakuan (g), kadar air benih awal (%), kadar air benih setelah perlakuan (%). Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa pengamatan bobot benih awal, kadar air benih awal menunjukkan tidak berpengaruh nyata. Sedangkan data berpengaruh nyata terdapat pada pengamatan bobot benih setelah perlakuan pada perlakuan konsentrasi hormon giberelin dan kadar air benih setelah perlakuan pada perlakuan hormon giberelin dan lama perlakuan yang mana pada pengamatan bobot benih setelah perlakuan tertinggi yakni pada perlakuan konsentrasi hormon giberelin 300 ppm dengan lama perendaman 24 jam (G3L3) sebesar 4.28 g dan pada pengamatan kadar air benih setelah perlakuan tertinggi yakni pada perlakuan konsentrasi hormon giberelin 300 ppm dengan lama perlakuan (G3L3) yakni 50.54 %.Kata Kunci: Kopi Robusta, Air, Waktu","PeriodicalId":148235,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL AGROPLASMA","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126599471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Kelimpahan Serangga Pada Berbagai Perangkap Dengan Beberapa Teknik Pengendalian Berbeda Pada Pertanaman Jagung Pioneer 36 在不同的陷阱中，昆虫的数量是丰富的，它们使用了几种不同的控制技术

JURNAL AGROPLASMA Pub Date : 2022-10-25 DOI: 10.36987/agroplasma.v9i2.3173

Dana Iswara, Lutfi Afifah, Slamet Abadi, D. Prabowo, Budi Irfan, Aditya Bagus Widiawan

{"title":"Kelimpahan Serangga Pada Berbagai Perangkap Dengan Beberapa Teknik Pengendalian Berbeda Pada Pertanaman Jagung Pioneer 36","authors":"Dana Iswara, Lutfi Afifah, Slamet Abadi, D. Prabowo, Budi Irfan, Aditya Bagus Widiawan","doi":"10.36987/agroplasma.v9i2.3173","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36987/agroplasma.v9i2.3173","url":null,"abstract":"Serangga hama adalah hewan yang dapat menyebabkan kerugian pada petani. Pengendalian serangga hama dapat menggunakan aplikasi pestisida ataupun menggunakan perangkap. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kelimpahan serangga pada masing masing perangkap terhadap beberapa teknik pengendalian berbeda. Metode eksperimental yang digunakan yaitu dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) faktor tunggal, terdapat 6 ulangan dan 4 perlakuan yang terdiri dari : Pengendalian Sintetik (PS),Pengendalian Kombinasi (PK), Pengendalian Biointensif (PB), dan Kontrol (K). Pengambilan sampel serangga dilakukan sebanyak 13 kali pada 1-13 mst dengan menggunakan 3 jenis perangkap yaitu lubang jebakan (pitfall trap), perangkap kuning lengket (yellow sticky trap) dan jaring serangga (sweep net). Data yang didapatkan dianalisis dengan sidik ragam, dan apabila hasilnya berbeda nyata dilanjut dengan uji Beda Nyata Terkecil (BNT) pada taraf 5 %. Hasil penelitian menunjukan kelimpahan tertinggi terdapat pada petak kontrol (26.935 individu) dan terendah pada pengendalian sintetik (15.788 Individu). Pengendalian sintetik berbeda nyata dengan pengendalian biointensif, pengendalian kombinasi dan kontrol pada rerata kelimpahan keseluruhan, yellow sticky trap dan pada rerata kelimpahan pitfall trap pengendalian biointensif tidak berbeda nyata dengan perlakuan pengendalian sintetik tetapi berbeda nyata dengan pengendalian kombinasi dan kontrol. Pada sweep net mengahasilkan tidak berbeda nyata untuk semua pengendalian akan tetapi pengendalian sintetik memberikan rerata kelimpahan terendah yaitu 481.33 individu. Pada yellow sticky trap memberikan kelimpahan tertinggi yaitu 69.239 individu dibandingkan pitfall trap (9.835 individu) dan sweep net (14.347 individu). Hal ini menunjukan penggunaan pestisida sintetik mampu menurunkan kelimpahan serangga. Kata Kunci : Kelimpahan, Pengendalian, Perangkap, Serangga","PeriodicalId":148235,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL AGROPLASMA","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132041178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Respons Karakter Agronomi pada Tanaman Jagung (Zea mays) Varietas Pioneer 36 Akibat Aplikasi berbagai Teknik Pengendalian Organisme Pengganggu Tumbuhan 玉米对作物的农学特性(Zea mays) 36种先锋品种的反应，这是对外来植物的各种控制技术的应用

JURNAL AGROPLASMA Pub Date : 2022-10-25 DOI: 10.36987/agroplasma.v9i2.3165

Fahmi Ardian, Lutfi Afifah, S. Sugiarto, D. Prabowo, Budi Irfan, Aditia Bagus Widiawan

{"title":"Respons Karakter Agronomi pada Tanaman Jagung (Zea mays) Varietas Pioneer 36 Akibat Aplikasi berbagai Teknik Pengendalian Organisme Pengganggu Tumbuhan","authors":"Fahmi Ardian, Lutfi Afifah, S. Sugiarto, D. Prabowo, Budi Irfan, Aditia Bagus Widiawan","doi":"10.36987/agroplasma.v9i2.3165","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36987/agroplasma.v9i2.3165","url":null,"abstract":"The application of plant pest management techniques can affect agronomic character of crops, because there are active ingredients that acts as biofertilizer and biostimulant. This study aims to obtain the best agronomic character as a result the application of various active ingredientson corn crops (Zea mays) of the variety of Pioneer 36. The research method used was an experimental method, with a single-factor group randomize design, consisting of 4 treatments and 6 replications. The treatments of plant pest management consists of control (C), combination management (CM) a.i. PGPR, macro nutrient and micro nutrient; biointensive management (BM) a.i. Trichoderma hamatum and rice husk ash; synthetic management (SM) a.i. pyraclostrobin. The data obtained were analyzed variance and if the results were significantly different, it was followed by the least significant difference (LSD) at the level of 5%. The results showed that, the CM treatments gave the highest results on plant height (10,66 cm-248,78 cm) and the number of rows per cob (14,18). Meanwhile, the SM treatments gave the highest results on the length of cob without corn husk (17,44 cm) and the diameter of cob without corn husk (4,13 cm).Key words: PGPR, Trichoderma hamatum, rice husk ash, pyraclostrobin.","PeriodicalId":148235,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL AGROPLASMA","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133945812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Peningkatan Pertumbuhan Bibit Kopi Arabica (Coffea arabica) terhadap Lama Perendaman Ekstrak Bawang Merah dan Perbandingan Beberapa Media Tanam

JURNAL AGROPLASMA Pub Date : 2022-10-25 DOI: 10.36987/agroplasma.v9i2.3334

Refnizuida Refnizuida, Zamriyetti Zamriyetti, Linda Yusnita Siagian, R. S. Tambunan

{"title":"Peningkatan Pertumbuhan Bibit Kopi Arabica (Coffea arabica) terhadap Lama Perendaman Ekstrak Bawang Merah dan Perbandingan Beberapa Media Tanam","authors":"Refnizuida Refnizuida, Zamriyetti Zamriyetti, Linda Yusnita Siagian, R. S. Tambunan","doi":"10.36987/agroplasma.v9i2.3334","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36987/agroplasma.v9i2.3334","url":null,"abstract":"Coffee is one of the most important commodities in the world and ranks second after crude palm oil (CPO). One of the efforts that can be done to increase coffee production is to improve the quality of seeds. There are many obstacles in this effort because coffee needs to use several ways to speed up germination. One of the characteristics of coffee that makes it difficult to germinate is that the seeds are slimy and hard, this can be overcome by using onion extract. This study used a Randomized Block Design (RAK) with 2 factors and 2 blocks to obtain 32 research plots. Factor I. . The soaking time of the shallot extract (B) consists of 4 levels, namely: B0 : 0 without soaking, B1 : 3 hours, B2: 6 hours, B3 :9 hours. Factor II. Comparison of planting media with the symbol (K) which consists of 4 levels, namely: K0: topsoil, K1: compost, K2: compost + cow dung fertilizer (1:1), K3: compost + cow dung + husk charcoal. (1:1: 1). The research procedure consisted of Making Shallot Extract, Making Coffee Skin Compost, Making Cow Manure Organic Fertilizer, Analysis of Coffee Skin Compost, Analysis of Cow Manure Organic Fertilizer, Selection of Coffee Seeds, Stages of Seedling, Duration of Soaking Red Onion Extract, Stage of Sowing Coffee Beans, Determination of Sample Plants, Maintenance. Keywords : Coffee, Extract, Onion, Compost","PeriodicalId":148235,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL AGROPLASMA","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116330775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Potensi Ekstrak Daun gambir (Uncaria gambir Roxb) sebagai Pestisida Nabati untuk Mengendalikan Hama Ulat Api (Sethotosea asigna van Eecke)

JURNAL AGROPLASMA Pub Date : 2022-10-25 DOI: 10.36987/agroplasma.v9i2.3338

Mhd Yusuf Dibisono, M. S. Ginting, Syauqi Hariri

引用次数: 0

Dampak Pengelolaan Sawah Secara Organik Lebih Dari Lima Tahun Terhadap C-Organik Tanah dan Ketersediaan Ammonium 五年以上的有机稻田管理对土壤有机碳和铵利用率的影响

JURNAL AGROPLASMA Pub Date : 2022-10-25 DOI: 10.36987/agroplasma.v9i2.3336

Dini Mufriah

引用次数: 0

Infektivitas Cendawan Entomopatogen Lecanicillium lecanii Terhadap Mortalitas Hama Penggerek Ubi Jalar Cylas formicarius (Fabricius) 昆虫病原体lecancillium lecanii对山药Cylas formicarius茎茎害虫的死亡率的感染

JURNAL AGROPLASMA Pub Date : 2022-10-25 DOI: 10.36987/agroplasma.v9i2.3177

Putri Kemala Dewi, Lutfi Afifah, Tatang Surjana, Anik Kurniati

{"title":"Infektivitas Cendawan Entomopatogen Lecanicillium lecanii Terhadap Mortalitas Hama Penggerek Ubi Jalar Cylas formicarius (Fabricius)","authors":"Putri Kemala Dewi, Lutfi Afifah, Tatang Surjana, Anik Kurniati","doi":"10.36987/agroplasma.v9i2.3177","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36987/agroplasma.v9i2.3177","url":null,"abstract":"Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi dalam penurunan hasil dan kualitas ubi jalar adalah serangan hama Cylas formicarius. Cendawan entomopatogen Lecanicillium lecanii merupakan salah satu agens hayati yang dapat digunakan untuk mengendalikan berbagai jenis serangga hama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh aplikasi cendawan entomopotagen L. lecanii untuk mengendalikan imago C. formicarius. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen dan rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) faktor tunggal yang terdiri dari 4 perlakuan dalam 6 kali ulangan : Kontrol (Aquades); 106 konidia/ml; 107 konidia/ml; 108 konidia/ml. Pengamatan dilakukan setiap hari selama 10 hari setelah aplikasi (hsa) dengan menghitung 10 imago C. formicarius yang mati akibat disemprot dengan suspensi cendawan L. lecanii sebanyak 1 ml/perlakuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kerapatan konidia L. lecanii 108 konida/ml memberikan hasil paling efektif terhadap mortalitas C. formicarius sebesar 50% dengan nilai LT50 sebesar 10,024 hari. Dengan demikian, cendawan entomopatogen L. lecanii sebagai agens hayati C. formicarius layak untuk dikembangkan lebih lanjut.","PeriodicalId":148235,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL AGROPLASMA","volume":"547 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126269808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0