Filologia modernă: realizări şi perspective în context european最新文献

{"title":"The Evidence of Textual Narcissism in the Eighties Lyric from the Left of the Prut","authors":"Victoria Malinovschi","doi":"10.52505/filomod.2022.16.35","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52505/filomod.2022.16.35","url":null,"abstract":"n the eighty’s poetry from the left of the Prut, a kind of self-referential writing is highlighted, defined by literary exegesis by the term textual narcissism (Cristian Moraru). This own lyrical manner belongs the poets Emilian GalaicuPăun and Nicolae Leahu and It supposes the concentration on one’s own linguistic resources and their experimentation in the field of language. The developed lyrical constructions, frequently used in the work of these poets, they bring language games, quotations, allusions, parodies, rewritings, etc. Although, both poets don’t ignore the ideational plan, which an attentive reader can perceive, the finality of their writing consists, however, in the creating of the discourse, which It detaches itself from any other reality and It exists autonomously, being self-sufficient. Thus, such a poem returns the myth of Narcissus, stating the concept of self-referential and self-contemplative writing.","PeriodicalId":146615,"journal":{"name":"Filologia modernă: realizări şi perspective în context european","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125638767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Aspects of the Literarization of Moldavian Dialectal Texts","authors":"Vasile Pavel, Liliana Popovschi","doi":"10.52505/filomod.2022.16.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52505/filomod.2022.16.14","url":null,"abstract":"Given the importance of dialectal texts both for research in the field of linguistics and for those in other branches of science, it is useful to render them not only in phonetic transcription, but also in literarized form, close to the literary one. This way of presentation makes them accessible to nonspecialists as well. Literarization involves giving up dialectal peculiarities typical of more or less extensive geographical areas, due to regular sound changes, but keeping those that individualize the local idioms at phonetic, morphological and lexical level. The main solution for overcoming the difficulties of understanding the texts is glossing specific dialectal elements.","PeriodicalId":146615,"journal":{"name":"Filologia modernă: realizări şi perspective în context european","volume":"210 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115217034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Subversive Freedoms in Stalinist Bucharest","authors":"Marius Mihet","doi":"10.52505/filomod.2022.16.31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52505/filomod.2022.16.31","url":null,"abstract":"What were the chances of a poor provincial in the apocalyptic Bucharest of war and the first Stalinist years? Assuming that he would not have died in the war, and by some miracle, the young man would have had the chance to connect to the culture of the moment. Let′s follow the young writer Constantin Țoiu with an invisible camera, and let′s watch his destiny with the door ajar, while entering the atmosphere of utopian freedom of the first communist years. With degrees in philology and philosophy, he wants more than melting into the underground cultural world of Bucharest, which has gone through war and, recently, totalitarianism. The last utopia – that of freedom – was more attractive than anything.","PeriodicalId":146615,"journal":{"name":"Filologia modernă: realizări şi perspective în context european","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115222648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Projections of the Imaginal in the Museum of World Religions","authors":"M. Simion","doi":"10.52505/filomod.2022.16.37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52505/filomod.2022.16.37","url":null,"abstract":"This reflective essay focuses on the work performed by the author as part of a Harvard University team of researchers who, in 1999, developed the early content outlines of the Museum of World Religions (www.mwr.org.tw), built in Taipei, Taiwan, by the Buddhist leader, Dharma Master Hsin-Tao. Apart from its reflective content, the scientific research component of this essay highlights themes related to the internal debates on how religion ought to be displayed in a museum, and on the significance of „imaginal” as a compelling conceptual device in exhibiting religion in its essence and outlook.","PeriodicalId":146615,"journal":{"name":"Filologia modernă: realizări şi perspective în context european","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124285069","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Nicknames Attributed to Ethnic Communities Reflected in Surnames","authors":"Viorica Raileanu","doi":"10.52505/filomod.2022.16.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52505/filomod.2022.16.10","url":null,"abstract":"In the popular, informal system of personal denomination, nicknames constitute a valuable inventory. Theoretically, all the words of the Romanian language can become nicknames. Practically, however, the mechanism of forming nicknames involves a more complicated path. We distinguish the personal nicknames, assigned to individuals, and generic nicknames, attributed to some collectives. Therefore, over time, the Moldovan people had contact with various ethnic groups that passed or settled in these lands. The nicknames registered for ethnic communities tended to show the religion differences, language, customs, etc., to highlight the oppositions Christian vs. pagan, autochthonous vs. foreigner, etc., mocking certain traits, defects, vices, social conditions, etc. In the study is made a selection of the most representative nicknames attributed to some ethnic groups, attested in historical documents, literature and which, transmitted, became surnames and can be found in the current onomastic nomenclature.","PeriodicalId":146615,"journal":{"name":"Filologia modernă: realizări şi perspective în context european","volume":"126 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125168727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Victor Prohin at 80 years old","authors":"Dan Verejanu","doi":"10.52505/filomod.2022.16.26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52505/filomod.2022.16.26","url":null,"abstract":"Victor Prohin, the well-known publicist and writer, in his stance of journalist who knows how to handle the word perfectly – has been working at newspapers and magazines all his life, since he graduated college at Moldova State University and even now. Modest and honest like a tree, he carried the „burden of his true goodwill” from which he poured his tender humor in his proses for adults and children. Cherished by the reader for „ripe leaves”, for checked humor and for his well achieved joke, the writer of „benevolent humor” was blessed at the beginning of his journey by Grigore Vieru and Spiridon Vangheli.","PeriodicalId":146615,"journal":{"name":"Filologia modernă: realizări şi perspective în context european","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130929893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Synonymous Series in Medical Terminology","authors":"Viorica Costin","doi":"10.52505/filomod.2022.16.49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52505/filomod.2022.16.49","url":null,"abstract":"Synonymy in medical terminology is a natural phenomenon, an indispensable attribute of specialized language, triggered by the continuous evolution of medical science, which implicitly reveals new aspects, new valences, specialized knowledge that needs to be designated. The purpose of our paper is to reveal the role of synonymous series in structuring the language semantic dimension through the organic exteriorization of the semantic aspects of similarity at the level of lexemes in medical terminology. We also pay special attention to numerically different synonymous series (bi-member and poli-member) as well as the place they hold in medical language at all three lexical levels (non-terminological, scientific and terminological). Finally, aspects related to the research of synonyms are discussed based on the semantic, integral and differential characteristics, which make possible the semantic nuance in the paradigms they form (structure of the synonymous series, core, periphery, etc.).","PeriodicalId":146615,"journal":{"name":"Filologia modernă: realizări şi perspective în context european","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125110073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Terminologist Dimitrie Cantemir about Medicine and Man (the Three-Dimensionality of Body, Soul, Spirit)","authors":"Eugenia Mincu","doi":"10.52505/filomod.2022.16.45","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52505/filomod.2022.16.45","url":null,"abstract":"The great scholar Dimitrie Cantemir, considered the founder of Romanian medical terminology, treats man from the perspective of the three-dimensionality of body, soul, spirit. In the novel Hieroglyphic History, divided into twelve parts …, we attest reminiscences of Geto-Dacian medicine. Plato mentioned that this is one of the most evolved and contains the sacred teaching of human healing. Dimitrie Cantemir explains the state of health and the pathological state within the body → soul relationship, defining the terms megalopsychia and micropsychia, which designate the presence of the “big soul” and the “small soul”, an explanation made by the author. A true psychologist, the scientist mentions the importance of emotional balance, the lack of inner conflict in maintaining health, because “life sitting and serving good account, to cure all and cure”, is “in the form of soul power”, “health and all useful soul and body”.","PeriodicalId":146615,"journal":{"name":"Filologia modernă: realizări şi perspective în context european","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133624009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Ion Vatamanu: the Poetry of Vegetal Pulsations","authors":"Oxana Gherman","doi":"10.52505/filomod.2022.16.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52505/filomod.2022.16.21","url":null,"abstract":"The article proposes a hermeneutic approach to the vegetal motifs and symbols in Ion Vatamanu’s poetry. The author explores the ideational space of the great themes of the poetry of his times (love, homeland, maternal spirit, death, eternity etc.) and transposes into concrete visual or acoustic, olfactory or tactile images, man’s reactions to the greatness of divine creation, the revelation of the macrouniverse pulsating movements reflected in the microuniverse. The system of meanings of the symbolic elements of flora and the phenomenon of cyclical regeneration of living matter configure a new myth of anthropogenesis, based the idea of the vegetable origin of the human being. An impressive range of feelings is reflected in the images that capture the euphonies of nature’s metamorphoses. The leitmotif of the leaf, in the creation of Ion Vatamanu, triggers the creative energies, generates the artistic word, the significant nucleus of which concentrates the history of the entire universe becoming.","PeriodicalId":146615,"journal":{"name":"Filologia modernă: realizări şi perspective în context european","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116569393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Perspectives on a Philologic and Academic Cannon on Virgil Nemoianu’s Theories","authors":"Ionuta-Natalia Munteanu-Iorga","doi":"10.52505/filomod.2022.16.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52505/filomod.2022.16.07","url":null,"abstract":"The problem of the Literary Canon is stated by the Romanian theorist Virgil Nemoianu several times and from different critical perspectives of the time – each perspective is seeking to reflect an era and its influences, a certain cultural and artistic typology, the cultural projects and products of a canonical era, the spirituality and politics of the time, as well as the ideological disputes that re-establish from one century to another great canonical European literatures. Systematized thematically and through editorials published between 1967 and 2011, the Romanian professor’s concerns related to the canon are written with great precision – enlightening philological and historical details. Into the same unison with the educated voices of the great universities in Europe and America, Virgil Nemoianu will start the discussion about the phenomenology of the literary Canon by using the tools of referring to the European literary details and referring to the European cultural studies. As a framework, within his academic concerns, there is the idea of complexities and cultural continuities, which together with the ideas of aesthetic and moral emergences, both creates veritable encyclopedic studies that the Romanian theorist he dedicated to Minor European Romanticism, then to Structuralism, and finally to Postmodernism and cultural Globalism. By discussing the importance of the canonical lists, as well as by proposing provocative ideas supposed to aim at the correct understanding of the academic curriculum, Virgil Nemoianu initiates a debate that even gives us the opportunity to discuss the cultural phenomena that determine the modification of the canon. In particular, the Romanian professor gives interest to a canon in perpetual transformation – The Hospitable Canon – a hospitable canon, which involves transitions from a rigidity of the interpretation of literature – to an interpretive plurality. Therefore, these methodological filters have a catalytic role, becoming reagents that lead to a new interpretive synthesis. They also manage to lead to the theoretical core of Professor V. Nemoianu’s reflections: the canon and canonicity allow the observation of the secondary, the marginal, the interdependencies and the intertextualism within the canonical literatures – towards to redefine the social, art and spirituality.","PeriodicalId":146615,"journal":{"name":"Filologia modernă: realizări şi perspective în context european","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116637453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}