International Urology and Nephrology最新文献

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Oncologic control and predictors of urologic reconstruction after Mohs micrographic surgery for low-risk penile malignancy. 莫氏显微外科手术治疗低风险阴茎恶性肿瘤后的肿瘤控制情况和泌尿系统重建的预测因素。
IF 1.8 4区 医学
International Urology and Nephrology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-26 DOI: 10.1007/s11255-024-04121-6
Brian D Cortese, Raju Chelluri, Alexander J Skokan, Leilei Xia, David A Ostrowski, Daniel S Roberson, Lauren Schwartz, Daniel J Lee, Tess M Lukowiak, Thomas J Guzzo, S Bruce Malkowicz, Christopher J Miller, R Caleb Kovell
{"title":"Oncologic control and predictors of urologic reconstruction after Mohs micrographic surgery for low-risk penile malignancy.","authors":"Brian D Cortese, Raju Chelluri, Alexander J Skokan, Leilei Xia, David A Ostrowski, Daniel S Roberson, Lauren Schwartz, Daniel J Lee, Tess M Lukowiak, Thomas J Guzzo, S Bruce Malkowicz, Christopher J Miller, R Caleb Kovell","doi":"10.1007/s11255-024-04121-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11255-024-04121-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Mohs micrographic surgery (MMS) is a low-risk penile cancer management option. However, contemporary patients' short-term oncologic control and preoperative characteristics predicting reconstruction needs are undefined. This study assesses MMS's oncologic efficacy for low-risk penile cancer and identifies baseline predictors of post-resection reconstruction referral.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We retrospectively reviewed 73 adult males with 78 penile cutaneous malignancies treated with MMS from 2005 to 2019. Patients underwent MMS with or without surgical reconstruction. Demographic information, MMS operative details, lesion pathology, and short-term outcomes were recorded. Descriptive statistics for all variables were calculated, and logistic regression identified predictive factors for urologic referral for complex reconstruction.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Seventy-three men with 78 lesions, all staged ≤ cT1a prior to MMS, were identified. Twenty-one men were found to have invasive SCC. Median follow-up was 2.0 years (IQR 0.8-5.2 years). MMS was able to clear the disease in 90.4% of cases. One patient had disease related death following progression. Dermatology closed primarily in 68% of patients. Twenty percent of patients had a complication, most commonly poor wound healing. On univariate and multivariate linear regression analysis, lesion size > 3 cm and involvement of the glans independently predicted the need for referral to a reconstructive surgeon.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>MMS for penile cancer appears to provide sound oncologic control in the properly selected patient. Involvement of a reconstructive surgeon may be needed for glandular and large lesions, necessitating early referral to a comprehensive multidisciplinary care team.</p>","PeriodicalId":14454,"journal":{"name":"International Urology and Nephrology","volume":" ","pages":"3727-3732"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11534996/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141450515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Risk factors of disease activity and renal damage in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. 系统性红斑狼疮患者疾病活动和肾损伤的风险因素。
IF 1.8 4区 医学
International Urology and Nephrology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-27 DOI: 10.1007/s11255-024-04105-6
HuiLing Feng, QianYu Lu, Yi Liu, MengMeng Shi, Huan Lian, LiHua Ni, XiaoYan Wu
{"title":"Risk factors of disease activity and renal damage in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.","authors":"HuiLing Feng, QianYu Lu, Yi Liu, MengMeng Shi, Huan Lian, LiHua Ni, XiaoYan Wu","doi":"10.1007/s11255-024-04105-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11255-024-04105-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To evaluate the clinical features of patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) and explore the risk factors of disease activity and renal damage.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A retrospective study involving 194 patients were performed. Patients were divided into lupus nephritis (LN) group (63.40%) and non-LN group (36.60%), different disease activity group, and different renal function group according to the clinical data. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that albumin (ALB), uric acid (UC), total cholesterol (TC), and anti-dsDNA antibodies were the influencing factors of LN in patients with SLE (P < 0.05); ALB, UC, and complement 3(C3) were the influencing factors of lupus disease activity (P < 0.05); UC, C3, and hemoglobin (HB) were the influencing factors of abnormal renal function in SLE patients.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The results of the ROC curve showed that ALB, UA, and TC had certain predictive value for combined LN in patients with SLE, and the predictive value of ALB was greater than that of TC (P < 0.05); ALB, UA, and C3 being predictors of the activity of patients with SLE; BUN, UA, and HB all had certain predictive value for the abnormal renal function in patients with LN. SLE patients have the high incidence of renal impairment.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The results of this study suggest that patients with SLE should regularly monitor the levels of ALB, UA, TC, C3, and HB, as well as pay attention to the intervention of hyperlipidemia and hyperuricemia in patients with SLE to better control disease progression.</p>","PeriodicalId":14454,"journal":{"name":"International Urology and Nephrology","volume":" ","pages":"3845-3855"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141467990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Type 2 diabetes increase the risk of arteriovenous fistula non-maturation, mediated by postoperative vascular hemodynamics. 2 型糖尿病会增加动静脉瘘不闭合的风险,这与术后血管血流动力学有关。
IF 1.8 4区 医学
International Urology and Nephrology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-12 DOI: 10.1007/s11255-024-04150-1
Bin Zhao, Hui Wang, Yuzhu Wang, Gang Fu, Shanshan Guo, Pei Yu
{"title":"Type 2 diabetes increase the risk of arteriovenous fistula non-maturation, mediated by postoperative vascular hemodynamics.","authors":"Bin Zhao, Hui Wang, Yuzhu Wang, Gang Fu, Shanshan Guo, Pei Yu","doi":"10.1007/s11255-024-04150-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11255-024-04150-1","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The progression of atherosclerosis in small and medium-sized vessels has been associated with Type 2 diabetes (T2D). However, the influence of T2D on postoperative vascular remodeling and arteriovenous fistula (AVF) maturation is inconclusive. Besides, hemodynamic changes of postoperative vessel are also associated with AVF maturation. This study is intended to investigate the link between T2D and the occurrence of AVF non-maturation, as well as to delve into the impact of postoperative vascular hemodynamic parameters in this process.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 477 hemodialysis patients, with or without type 2 diabetes, underwent AVF creation at Beijing Haidian Hospital (Haidian Section of Pecking University Third Hospital) from August 2018 to March 2022 were collected, and were followed for 1-5 years. Logistic regression was applied to analyze the association of T2D, postoperative vascular hemodynamic parameters with the risk of AVF non-maturation. To verify the stability of the results, the sensitivity analyses were performed using propensity scores to match patients. We further investigated the regulatory role of the postoperative vascular hemodynamics.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>There were 173 patients with T2D and 304 patients without T2D in this study. The maturation rate in T2D and non-T2D group was 47.977% and 63.816%, respectively. The findings of logistic regression analysis suggested that T2D significantly increased the risk of AVF immaturity [OR 1.716 (1.019-2.890), P = 0.042]. Besides, T2D was associated with the restriction of postoperative vascular hemodynamic parameters changes, including with decreased diameter of forearm cephalic radial artery and dilation rate of radial artery. The result of logistic regression analysis indicated that cephalic vein diameter at 1-month [0.402 (0.237-0.681), P = 0.001] and cephalic vein diameter at 2-month [0.501 (0.355-0.708), P < 0.001] were independently correlated with AVF maturation. Besides, the results of sensitivity analysis were consistent with that of logistic regression analysis. Moreover, the mediating effects of cephalic vein diameter were significant.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Our findings discovered that T2D significantly increased the risk of arteriovenous fistula non-maturation, which was mainly mediated by the changes of cephalic vein diameter.</p>","PeriodicalId":14454,"journal":{"name":"International Urology and Nephrology","volume":" ","pages":"3887-3894"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141590245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Is cortical transit time a parameter to prove relief of obstruction after pyeloplasty in antenatally diagnosed ureteropelvic junction obstruction. 对于产前诊断为输尿管肾盂交界处梗阻的患者,皮质通过时间是否是证明肾盂成形术后梗阻缓解的参数。
IF 1.8 4区 医学
International Urology and Nephrology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-27 DOI: 10.1007/s11255-024-04131-4
Ayşe Başak Uçan, Gökben Yaslı, Derya Doğan, Kamer Polatdemir, Arzu Şencan
{"title":"Is cortical transit time a parameter to prove relief of obstruction after pyeloplasty in antenatally diagnosed ureteropelvic junction obstruction.","authors":"Ayşe Başak Uçan, Gökben Yaslı, Derya Doğan, Kamer Polatdemir, Arzu Şencan","doi":"10.1007/s11255-024-04131-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11255-024-04131-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The study aims to determine the possible improvement in cortical transit time (CTT) after surgery in infants with antenatally diagnosed ureteropelvic junction obstruction (UPJO), and investigate the correlation of CTT with preoperative renal function and parenchymal thickness.</p><p><strong>Patients and methods: </strong>Medical charts of 32 antenatally diagnosed children with UPJO operated on between 2014 and 2021 were reviewed. Patients' demographics, preoperative and postoperative anteroposterior diameter (APD), parenchymal thickness (PT) ratio, differential renal function (DF), drainage patterns and CTT were compared to determine operative benefit. Preoperative CTT of each patient was also grouped as severely delayed (> 6 min) and moderately delayed (3-5 min) and compared. The correlation between the preoperative CTT and preoperative DF and PT ratio was investigated.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The median age of the patients was 8.8 months (1-24 months). The CTT (mean: 6.8 ± 3.0 min) was prolonged before surgery and was significantly improved (mean 4.6 ± 1.0 min) after the operation (p < 0.001). A significant negative correlation was detected between the CTT and preoperative DF and between the CTT and preoperative PT ratio. Preoperative DF was found significantly impaired in patients within the severely prolonged CTT group compared to those within the moderately prolonged CTT group. Significant improvement in DF was detected in patients in the severely prolonged CTT group after surgery.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>CTT is a parameter to prove relief of obstruction in patients with antenatally diagnosed UPJO after surgery. CTT is negatively correlated with preoperative DF and PT ratio. Severely prolonged CTT may be considered to be an indication of early surgical intervention.</p>","PeriodicalId":14454,"journal":{"name":"International Urology and Nephrology","volume":" ","pages":"3765-3771"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141456855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of perioperative risk factors for bladder neck contracture after bipolar transurethral resection of the prostate. 评估双极经尿道前列腺切除术后膀胱颈挛缩的围手术期风险因素。
IF 1.8 4区 医学
International Urology and Nephrology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-03 DOI: 10.1007/s11255-024-04125-2
Eid Elsherif, Baher Salman, Mohammed Abozaid, Atef Badawy
{"title":"Evaluation of perioperative risk factors for bladder neck contracture after bipolar transurethral resection of the prostate.","authors":"Eid Elsherif, Baher Salman, Mohammed Abozaid, Atef Badawy","doi":"10.1007/s11255-024-04125-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11255-024-04125-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Bladder neck contracture after transurethral resection of the prostate is a common complication but without clear predisposing factors. In this prospective study, we evaluated the perioperative risk factors associated with bladder neck contracture after bipolar transurethral resection of the prostate.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The study included 391 patients who were admitted for bipolar transurethral resection of the prostate between October 2020 to October 2023 by three experienced surgeons. Forty three patients had bladder neck contracture and their perioperative parameters were compared with randomly chosen 172 patients without bladder neck contracture.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>There were no significant differences between the studied groups regarding the general and present history characteristics. Re-catheterization after transurethral resection of the prostate, post-operative recurrent urinary tract infection, resection speed, and associated urethral stricture were significantly higher among the bladder neck-contraction group (P < 0.05), while total PSA, total prostate weight, post void residual urine volume, resected gland weight, resection time and catheter duration were significantly lower among the bladder neck-contraction group (P < 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Bladder neck contracture after bipolar transurethral resection of the prostate is more common among patients with small fibrotic prostate, low total PSA, small post- void residual urine volume, those with a higher incidence of post-operative recurrent urinary-tract infection and patients with a higher incidence of re-catheterization after transurethral resection of the prostate.</p>","PeriodicalId":14454,"journal":{"name":"International Urology and Nephrology","volume":" ","pages":"3791-3796"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141491897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Progress of SGLT2 inhibitors in the treatment of common immune-related nephropathies. SGLT2 抑制剂在治疗常见免疫相关肾病方面的进展。
IF 1.8 4区 医学
International Urology and Nephrology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-04 DOI: 10.1007/s11255-024-04141-2
Guoqian Hu, Yifan Wu, Feng Chen, Jin Tang
{"title":"Progress of SGLT2 inhibitors in the treatment of common immune-related nephropathies.","authors":"Guoqian Hu, Yifan Wu, Feng Chen, Jin Tang","doi":"10.1007/s11255-024-04141-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11255-024-04141-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The immune system can lead to a variety of renal diseases through direct or indirect mechanisms. In immune-mediated nephropathy, though standardized treatment, there are still a small number of patients with further decline in renal function, which may even progress to renal failure; sodium-glucose cotransporter protein 2 (SLC5A2,SGLT2) inhibitors not only can significantly reduce blood glucose, but also have an additional protective effect on the kidneys and the heart; this review concludes the potential mechanism of the renal protective effect of SGLT2i and the new advances in the recent years in common immune-mediated nephropathies, which can provide new theoretical references to optimize the therapeutic strategy of common immune-mediated nephropathies.</p>","PeriodicalId":14454,"journal":{"name":"International Urology and Nephrology","volume":" ","pages":"3807-3813"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141498057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effectiveness and safety of finerenone in Chinese CKD patients without diabetes: a retrospective, real-world study. 一项回顾性真实世界研究:非诺雷酮对无糖尿病的中国慢性肾脏病患者的有效性和安全性。
IF 1.8 4区 医学
International Urology and Nephrology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-10 DOI: 10.1007/s11255-024-04142-1
Li Zhou, Wenge Li
{"title":"Effectiveness and safety of finerenone in Chinese CKD patients without diabetes: a retrospective, real-world study.","authors":"Li Zhou, Wenge Li","doi":"10.1007/s11255-024-04142-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11255-024-04142-1","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Finerenone, a non-steroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist, has previously demonstrated its efficacy and safety in chronic kidney disease (CKD) associated with diabetes mellitus. Given its therapeutic potential, finerenone has been preliminarily explored in clinical practice for non-diabetic CKD patients. The effectiveness and safety in this population require further investigation in a real-world setting.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This retrospective, real-world analysis included non-diabetic CKD patients receiving finerenone. The main clinical outcomes assessed were changes in urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio (UACR) and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). Serum potassium (sK<sup>+</sup>) levels were also monitored. Data were collected at baseline, and then at 1 month and 3 months following treatment initiation.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Totally, 16 patients were included. There was a notable decrease in UACR from 1-month post-treatment, with a further reduction at 3 months, resulting in a median reduction of 200.41 mg/g (IQR, 84.04-1057.10 mg/g; P = 0.028; percent change, 44.52% [IQR, 31.79-65.42%]). The average eGFR at baseline was 80.16 ml/min/1.73m<sup>2</sup>, with no significant change after 1 month (80.72 ml/min/1.73m<sup>2</sup>, P = 0.594) and a slight numerical increase to 83.45 ml/min/1.73m<sup>2</sup> (P = 0.484) after 3 months. During the 3-month follow-up, sK<sup>+</sup> levels showed only minor fluctuations, with no significant differences compared to baseline, and remained within the normal range throughout the treatment period. No treatment discontinuation or hospitalization due to hyperkalemia was observed.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>In non-diabetic CKD patients, finerenone showed good effectiveness and safety within a 3-month follow-up period. This study provides valuable real-world evidence supporting the use of finerenone in non-diabetic CKD and highlights the need for future large-scale prospective research to further validate its efficacy.</p>","PeriodicalId":14454,"journal":{"name":"International Urology and Nephrology","volume":" ","pages":"3877-3885"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11534878/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141563407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Renal and patient outcomes of emergency hemodialysis in elderly individuals: a retrospective cohort study. 老年人紧急血液透析对肾脏和患者的影响:一项回顾性队列研究。
IF 1.8 4区 医学
International Urology and Nephrology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-09 DOI: 10.1007/s11255-024-04145-y
Zeynep Toker Dincer, Mevlut Tamer Dincer, Serkan Feyyaz Yalin, Sinan Trabulus, Nurhan Seyahi, Mehmet Riza Altiparmak
{"title":"Renal and patient outcomes of emergency hemodialysis in elderly individuals: a retrospective cohort study.","authors":"Zeynep Toker Dincer, Mevlut Tamer Dincer, Serkan Feyyaz Yalin, Sinan Trabulus, Nurhan Seyahi, Mehmet Riza Altiparmak","doi":"10.1007/s11255-024-04145-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11255-024-04145-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The aging population, commonly defined as individuals aged 65 and above, faces an increased risk of kidney-related diseases. This study investigates emergency dialysis in the elderly population, focusing on indications, clinical and laboratory findings, renal status, and mortality rates.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The data of 442 elderly patients (≥ 65 years old) who underwent emergency dialysis at a tertiary university hospital were retrospectively examined. Demographics, comorbidities, emergency dialysis indications, clinical presentation, method, complications, pre/post-dialysis status, and follow-up were assessed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>74.9% of the patients had a history of chronic kidney disease (CKD). Emergency dialysis was mainly initiated due to hypervolemia (43.7%) and uremic symptoms (29.2%). Hypotension was the most common dialysis-related complication (34.4%). The mortality rate was 34.6%; among the survivors, 15.2% achieved complete renal recovery, while 32.5% and 52.3% developed dialysis-independent and -dependent CKD, respectively. In multivariate analysis, blood urea, serum sodium, mean arterial pressure, dyspnea, tachypnea, and tachycardia on admission were found to be associated with mortality.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Our study provides insights into emergency dialysis challenges in the elderly population, emphasizing the need for personalized interventions and further research to improve care and outcomes in this growing demographic.</p>","PeriodicalId":14454,"journal":{"name":"International Urology and Nephrology","volume":" ","pages":"3869-3876"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141563409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Acknowledging acute kidney disease following ureteroscopy and laser lithotripsy: results from a tertiary care referral center. 输尿管镜检查和激光碎石术后对急性肾病的认识:一家三级医疗转诊中心的研究结果。
IF 1.8 4区 医学
International Urology and Nephrology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.1007/s11255-024-04155-w
Luigi Candela, Francesco Trevisani, Eugenio Ventimiglia, Alessia D'Arma, Christian Corsini, Daniele Robesti, Olivier Traxer, Francesco Montorsi, Andrea Salonia, Luca Villa
{"title":"Acknowledging acute kidney disease following ureteroscopy and laser lithotripsy: results from a tertiary care referral center.","authors":"Luigi Candela, Francesco Trevisani, Eugenio Ventimiglia, Alessia D'Arma, Christian Corsini, Daniele Robesti, Olivier Traxer, Francesco Montorsi, Andrea Salonia, Luca Villa","doi":"10.1007/s11255-024-04155-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11255-024-04155-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Acute kidney disease (AKD) is a recently described syndrome consisting of kidney function abnormalities lasting less than 3 months. Little is known regarding AKD following ureteroscopy (URS) and laser lithotripsy.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To evaluate the occurrence and evolution of AKD in stone patients treated with URS.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Data from 284 patients treated with URS for urinary stones were retrospectively analyzed. According to the KDIGO 2020 criteria, AKD was defined as postoperative acute kidney injury (AKI) occurrence, estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) decrease ≥ 35%, or serum creatinine (SCr) increase ≥ 50%. AKI was defined as SCr increase ≥ 0.3 mg/dL or ≥ 50%. AKD evolution was evaluated 60 days post-URS. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Univariable (UVA) and multivariable (MVA) logistic regression analyses tested the association of patients' characteristics and perioperative data with the occurrence of AKD.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Overall, postoperative AKD occurred in 32 (11.3%) patients. Recovery from AKD was found in 26 (82%) patients and persistent AKD occurred in 6 (18%) patients. At UVA, age at surgery (p = 0.05), baseline SCr (p = 0.02), baseline CKD category (p = 0.006), Charlson comorbidity index (p = 0.01), operative time (p = 0.04) and postoperative complications (< 0.001) were associated with AKD. At MVA, CKD category (OR 2.99, 95% CI = 1.4-6.3; p = 0.004), operative time (OR 1.01, 95% CI = 1.001-1.018; p = 0.023) and postoperative complications (OR 3.5, 95% CI = 1.46-8.49; p = 0.005) were independent predictors of AKD.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>AKD is a frequent complication in patients treated with URS. Moreover, AKD persists in a non-neglectable percentage of patients at medium-term follow-up. Therefore, nephrological assessment should be considered, especially in high-risk patients. Current findings should be considered for the peri-operative management of stone patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":14454,"journal":{"name":"International Urology and Nephrology","volume":" ","pages":"3905-3911"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141616302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Editorial: a legacy of excellence: celebrating 40 years of the Diokno-Lapides essay contest. 社论:卓越的遗产:庆祝 Diokno-Lapides 作文竞赛 40 周年。
IF 1.8 4区 医学
International Urology and Nephrology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-20 DOI: 10.1007/s11255-024-04161-y
Michael Chancellor, Sarah Bartolone
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