{"title":"A Data-mining Method to Assess Automatic Generation Control Performance of Power Generation Units","authors":"Zijiang Yang, Jiandong Wang, Song Gao, X. Pang","doi":"10.1109/CCDC52312.2021.9601622","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCDC52312.2021.9601622","url":null,"abstract":"Automatic generation control (AGC) of power generation units aims at providing a satisfactory response of generated active power to desired active power dispatched from a power grid center. This paper proposes a data-mining method to estimate three metrics assessing the AGC performance of power generation units in terms of response latency, rapidity and accuracy. The proposed method is composed by two parts. The first part is to select data segments via a matrix profile technique from long-term data samples of the desired and generated active powers. The second part is to estimate performance metrics from a dynamic model between the desired and generated active powers, where the model is built by a system identification technique from the selected data segments. The proposed method resolves a major challenge that the performance metrics are defined for step responses, but the desired active power in practice changes in various forms, many of which are not suitable for performance assessments. An industrial example is provided to support the proposed method.","PeriodicalId":143976,"journal":{"name":"2021 33rd Chinese Control and Decision Conference (CCDC)","volume":"19 10 Suppl 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125993615","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An Optimized Model based on Metric-Learning for Few-Shot Classification","authors":"Wencang Zhao, Wenqian Qin, Ming Li","doi":"10.1109/CCDC52312.2021.9601665","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCDC52312.2021.9601665","url":null,"abstract":"Few-shot learning makes up for the shortcomings of traditional deep learning that requires a large amount of labeled data, and has great potential in promoting machines to become more intelligent. Many existing few-shot learning methods have achieved benign performance in numerous classification tasks by training a classifier, yet some trained models are restricted by shallow networks which will gravely restrict their feature expression ability. In addition, what proves awful is that some previous few-shot learning methods do not use appropriate loss functions to train excellent models, which limits their performance to some extent. To settle above problems, we optimize the classical few-shot learning framework, that is, prototypical networks, from three aspects: data augmentation, increasing the network's feature expression ability and improving the training loss function. It is worth mentioning that besides keeping simple and efficient, our innovative metric-learning-based few-shot classification framework is capable to be integrated into the same model to achieve end-to-end training. Immense amounts of experimental results show that our model not only performs well in classification tasks, but also shows its amazing superiority and competitiveness compared with related technologies.","PeriodicalId":143976,"journal":{"name":"2021 33rd Chinese Control and Decision Conference (CCDC)","volume":"69 3 Pt 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126110151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Optimization of Underwater Cluster Operational Effectiveness Evaluation Based on Support Vector Machine","authors":"Ruixiang Hu, Yuanming Ding, Chengzhen Zhang","doi":"10.1109/CCDC52312.2021.9602312","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCDC52312.2021.9602312","url":null,"abstract":"In modern naval warfare, the development of underwater combat groups is an inevitable trend of networking, unmanned and intelligent naval warfare. Therefore, it is very important to evaluate the effectiveness of underwater combat cluster accurately and quickly. At present, most of the system effectiveness values are the sum of the effectiveness of the subsystems, ignoring the overall emergence and nonlinearity of the system. From the point of view of system theory, this paper constructs an underwater unmanned cluster combat effectiveness evaluation model based on the improved cuckoo search algorithm and optimizes the support vector machine (SVM), and uses the SVM to solve the problems of small sample, non-linearity, high dimension and so on. The improved cuckoo search (ICS) algorithm is used to find the optimal parameters, which avoids the blindness of artificially setting penalty factors and kernel function parameters. The simulation results show that the model can evaluate the combat effectiveness of underwater unmanned cluster quickly and effectively.","PeriodicalId":143976,"journal":{"name":"2021 33rd Chinese Control and Decision Conference (CCDC)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127965714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Photovoltaic power prediction model based on parallel dendritic neural model","authors":"Hao Li, Tengfei Zhang, Yang Yu, Chen Peng","doi":"10.1109/ccdc52312.2021.9601958","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ccdc52312.2021.9601958","url":null,"abstract":"Dendritic neural model (DNM) has characteristics of a simple structure and a fast convergence speed. However, when a single DNM is applied to a scene with a large data set, the number of branch layers often needs to be increased, which makes the structure of DNM larger and leads to a poor prediction accuracy. From this perspective, this paper proposes a parallel-structure based DNM with multiple sub-networks, which uses a fuzzy C-means clustering (FCM) algorithm to divide the data set. The FCM algorithm can effectively reduce the amount of data required for the training of each sub-network. Consequently, actual photovoltaic data simulation results verify that the accuracy of the photovoltaic power prediction model can be further improved, and the proposed model is effective and efficiency.","PeriodicalId":143976,"journal":{"name":"2021 33rd Chinese Control and Decision Conference (CCDC)","volume":"275 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115942625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Wear Detection of Metro Catenary Based on Binocular Vision","authors":"Qingfeng Tang, Xiukun Wei, Siyang Jiang","doi":"10.1109/CCDC52312.2021.9602791","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCDC52312.2021.9602791","url":null,"abstract":"Compared with the traditional catenary wear detection method, the new non-contact image detection method has the characteristics of high efficiency and high precision. In this paper, binocular vision 3D reconstruction is used to detect the abrasion of metro catenary, and in the process of self-calibration and stereo correction, topological structure constraints are proposed to improve the accuracy of the SURF feature point matching. The experimental results show that the improved feature point matching has high accuracy and good real-time performance.","PeriodicalId":143976,"journal":{"name":"2021 33rd Chinese Control and Decision Conference (CCDC)","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115955288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Projective Lag Synchronization of Delayed Chaotic Systems via Intermittent Control with Two Sub-periods","authors":"Bin Zheng, Jianping Cai, Jin Zhou","doi":"10.1109/CCDC52312.2021.9602668","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCDC52312.2021.9602668","url":null,"abstract":"Intermittent control strategy is used for achieving projective lag synchronization between two delayed chaotic systems. Different from the commonly used single-periodic control, the control period adopted in this paper is two-periodic, where a complete control period consists of two sub-periods. Some synchronization criteria in the form of algebraic inequalities are derived by way of Lyapunov stability theory. Finally, a time-delay Chua's circuit system is taken as the simulation example, and the numerical results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.","PeriodicalId":143976,"journal":{"name":"2021 33rd Chinese Control and Decision Conference (CCDC)","volume":"2002 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131371964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Research on Predictive Function Control of Double-Pendulum Overhead Crane","authors":"Xuan Li, Xuejuan Shao, Zhimei Chen","doi":"10.1109/CCDC52312.2021.9602406","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCDC52312.2021.9602406","url":null,"abstract":"When the quality of crane hook cannot be ignored, the system presents double-pendulum effect with higher underactuation, and the corresponding complexity and non-linearity increase, which makes the control of the system more difficult. In order to solve this problem, this article fully considers the error between the actual output and the predicted output, and applies the predictive function control (PFC) strategy to the positioning and anti-sway system of the double-pendulum overhead crane. According to the nonlinear mathematical model, the T-S fuzzy model is designed, and the linear quadratic regulator (LQR) is used to obtain the state feedback matrix to stabilize the controlled object, obtain the generalized controlled object, and discretize the obtained generalized controlled object. And using it as a predictive model to design a predictive function controller for a double-pendulum overhead crane. Simulation results show that the proposed method can not only realize rapid positioning, but also effectively suppress the pole swing and residual swing, and it still has good stability and robustness under the condition of adding disturbance or changing parameters.","PeriodicalId":143976,"journal":{"name":"2021 33rd Chinese Control and Decision Conference (CCDC)","volume":"288 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132042378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ling Luo, Feng Pan, Dingyu Xue, Xinglong Feng, Jiwei Nie
{"title":"Optic Disc and Fovea Localization based on Anatomical Constraints and Heatmaps Regression","authors":"Ling Luo, Feng Pan, Dingyu Xue, Xinglong Feng, Jiwei Nie","doi":"10.1109/CCDC52312.2021.9601379","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCDC52312.2021.9601379","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we deal with anatomical landmark localization as a heatmap regression problem. Based on this, we introduce a lightweight architecture to simultaneously localize fovea and optic disc (OD). Additionally, considering that directly attaching argmax to the output layer can lead to confidence map offsets errors, we propose a centroid clustering algorithm to address this issue. Extensive experiments are constructed on the IDRiD dataset, confirming the superiority of the proposed method. In particular, the Euclidean errors on fovea and OD are 45.034 and 21.101 (in pixels), respectively, which exceeds the other competitors of IDRiD Challenge 2018 by a large margin. Furthermore, at a resolution of $420times 356$ the 90ms inference speed of a single image is conducive to large-scale clinical diagnosis.","PeriodicalId":143976,"journal":{"name":"2021 33rd Chinese Control and Decision Conference (CCDC)","volume":"146 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132067483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Trajectory Tracking for Underactuated Unmanned Surface Vessel Based on Limit Segmentation","authors":"Dongdong Mu, Guofeng Wang, Yunsheng Fan, Xuguo Jiao, Bingbing Qiu, Xiaojie Sun, Yutong Sun","doi":"10.1109/CCDC52312.2021.9602661","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCDC52312.2021.9602661","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a novel limit segmentation method is proposed for the trajectory tracking control of an underac-tuated unmanned surface vessel (USV). In practical engineering, actuators (for ordinary ships, actuators are propeller and rudder) are difficult to output accurate force and moment to realize trajectory tracking. Based on the limit segmentation theory, the continuous desired trajectory is divided into a series of straight lines. In other words, the trajectory tracking problem is transformed into a series of linear tracking problems. On the basis of considering the nonlinearity of the model, Lyapunov function and nonlinear Backstepping method are employed to propose a linear tracking feedback control law. The simulation results show that the method proposed in this paper can make USV track the desired straight line and curve, and the control inputs are within a reasonable range, which verifies the correctness of the limit segmentation theory and control law.","PeriodicalId":143976,"journal":{"name":"2021 33rd Chinese Control and Decision Conference (CCDC)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132361977","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An improved unified online multi-object tracking algorithm combined with attention mechanism","authors":"Jianning Chi, Changqing Ma, Xing Wu","doi":"10.1109/CCDC52312.2021.9602096","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCDC52312.2021.9602096","url":null,"abstract":"At present, the mainstream paradigm of multi-target tracking is still tracking-by-detection, which includes two parts: the detector for locating the target and the appearance embedding model for data association. Most methods implement the two modules separately, without considering the relationship between them. However, the biggest problem of this two-stage methods is the large amount of calculation, leading to slow running speed. In this paper, we build a unified online multi-object tracking system. By integrating the object detector and the apparent embedding model into the same shared model, we can get the bounding box and the embedding model simultaneously, so as to reduce the network complexity and speed up the operation. To further improve the performance of the detector, we add an attention mechanism to weight each dimension of the output channel, so as to highlight the important foreground information and ignore the influence of the background as much as possible. The experimental results demonstrate that we can achieve competitive results on MOT16 dataset, and the best trade-off between accuracy and speed.","PeriodicalId":143976,"journal":{"name":"2021 33rd Chinese Control and Decision Conference (CCDC)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129976802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}