{"title":"E-Agri: A Game-Changer for Indian Agriculture","authors":"Fatima Akther","doi":"10.55927/fjst.v2i10.6672","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55927/fjst.v2i10.6672","url":null,"abstract":"The paper examines the potential of e-agriculture in India, a rapidly developing nation with a large agricultural sector. It looks at the current state of e-agriculture in India and the opportunities and challenges faced by stakeholders in the sector. The study reviews the current initiatives taken by the government of India to promote e-agriculture and how these initiatives are impacting the agricultural sector. It also examines the effects of technology, such as the use of mobile phones and the internet, on the agricultural sector. The paper concludes by discussing the potential of e-agriculture in India and the need for further research in the area.","PeriodicalId":143857,"journal":{"name":"Formosa Journal of Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139289979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"E-commerce in India: Trends, Hurdles, and Growth Opportunities","authors":"Fatima Akther","doi":"10.55927/fjst.v2i10.6152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55927/fjst.v2i10.6152","url":null,"abstract":"India's e-commerce future looks promising thanks to rapid tech advancements and shifting consumer behavior. The study dissects upcoming trends, challenges, and opportunities in India's e-commerce scene. It examines how consumer preferences are evolving due to increased smartphone and internet adoption, pivotal factors driving e-commerce growth. Notable trends include the dominance of online shopping, the rise of mobile commerce, and the emergence of social shopping. Furthermore, it highlights formidable challenges faced by the industry, including resource limitations, complex infrastructure needs, regulatory hurdles, and intense competition. The paper suggests strategies to address these challenges. It also underscores the importance of personalized customer experiences, sustainable practices, and cross-border e-commerce for growth and differentiation in India's e-commerce landscape. Ultimately, this paper aims to guide India's e-commerce future by navigating these growth paths, addressing challenges, and seizing opportunities. It provides crucial insights for e-commerce businesses, policymakers, and investors looking for lucrative prospects. Understanding this rapidly evolving market empowers stakeholders to make informed decisions and contribute to India's thriving e-commerce ecosystem.","PeriodicalId":143857,"journal":{"name":"Formosa Journal of Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139293002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Siti Khafifa, Lamri, Astri Ayu Novaria, Edi Sukamto
{"title":"The Effect of Nutrition Education on Knowledge about Anemia Prevention Using Flipchart Media among Middle School Students at the Istiqomah Samarinda Islamic Boarding School","authors":"Siti Khafifa, Lamri, Astri Ayu Novaria, Edi Sukamto","doi":"10.55927/fjst.v2i10.6341","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55927/fjst.v2i10.6341","url":null,"abstract":"Anemia is a condition where the number of red blood cells or hemoglobin levels in red blood cells is below the level that is considered normal. Knowledge can be increased through nutrition education and can be assisted by the media. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of nutrition education on knowledge about anemia prevention using flipchart media among junior high school students at the Istiqomah Islamic boarding school in Samarinda. Pre-experimental research design with One Group Pretest-Posttest design with 55 respondents using purposive sampling technique. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test with a p-value of 0.001 which shows that there is a difference in the level of female students' knowledge before and after being given education using flipchart media on female students' knowledge at the Istiqomah Samarinda Islamic Boarding School, so that there is an influence of nutrition education using flipchart media on female students' knowledge about preventing anemia.","PeriodicalId":143857,"journal":{"name":"Formosa Journal of Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139291922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Formulation of an Islamic Education System","authors":"Ali Mubin","doi":"10.55927/fjst.v2i10.6333","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55927/fjst.v2i10.6333","url":null,"abstract":"This research is motivated by several reasons, including: Firstly, at this time, there are philosophical foundation errors applied by educational institutions, namely that education in Indonesia is generally influenced by a Western paradigm that tends to be secular. Secondly, it is time for the Muslim community to apply educational principles based on Islamic teachings derived from the Quran and the Sunnah. As for the writing method, this study uses a normative philosophical descriptive analytical method that is adjusted to literary sources. The research results indicate that Islamic education is based on the concept of tawhid, which is an effort to effectively apply the values of Islam that can bring about a transformation of values and knowledge in its entirety to individuals, society, and the world in general, in accordance with transcendent values.","PeriodicalId":143857,"journal":{"name":"Formosa Journal of Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139294061","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Melina Manalu, Sudirman Lase, Robert Juni Tua Sitio
{"title":"The Influence of using Audio Visual Media and the Professional Competence of Religious Education Teachers on Learning Motivation","authors":"Melina Manalu, Sudirman Lase, Robert Juni Tua Sitio","doi":"10.55927/fjst.v2i10.6384","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55927/fjst.v2i10.6384","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the research is to determine the influence of using audio-visual media on student learning motivation, the influence of PAK teachers' professional competence on students' learning motivation, and the influence of using audio-visual media and PAK teachers' professional competence together on students' learning motivation. Research with a quantitative descriptive inferential approach. The population of all class X students at SMA Negeri 1 West Sorkam for the 2023/2024 academic year is 300 people. The sample was determined using a random sampling technique of 15%, namely 45 people. The research was analyzed in the following steps: 1) testing the analysis requirements for the relationship between X1 and Y, obtained rcount=0.634>rtabel=0.294, the relationship between 2) Hypothesis testing shows that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, namely that there is a positive and significant influence of the use of audio-visual media on the learning motivation of class There is a positive and significant influence between the professional competence of Religious Education teachers on the learning motivation of class.","PeriodicalId":143857,"journal":{"name":"Formosa Journal of Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139295479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Influence of Family Guidance and Teacher PAK Professional Competence on the Effectiveness of PAK Subject in Class","authors":"Magdalena Sinaga, Dapot Damanik, Elisamark Sitopu","doi":"10.55927/fjst.v2i10.6387","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55927/fjst.v2i10.6387","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to know and analyze the influence of family guidance on students' effectiveness in learning Christian education, professional competence on students' effectiveness in learning Christian education and determine the influence of family guidance and the professional competence of Christian education teachers on students' effectiveness in learning Christian education. This research uses descriptive and inferential quantitative methods. The population of this study was 212 people with a sample of 66 people taken randomly. The research instrument is a closed questionnaire, which was prepared by the researcher based on research variable indicators. There is a positive and significant influence between the professional competence of Christian education teachers on students' effectiveness in learning Christian education of 53.29% with Fcount > Ftable, namely 42.97 > 4.08. 3). There is a positive and significant influence between family guidance and the professional competence of teachers together on student effectiveness in learning Christian education by 57.45% with Fcount > Ftable, namely 42.77 > 3.15, with the regression equation Ŷ= 6, 85 + 0.27 X1 + 0.55 X2 thus Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted.","PeriodicalId":143857,"journal":{"name":"Formosa Journal of Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139308654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dini Ivoni Chrisnawati, Saurmian Sinaga, Berlyna Saragih
{"title":"Implementation of the Surgical Safety Checklist in Central Surgical Unit of Santo Antonius Hospital Pontianak","authors":"Dini Ivoni Chrisnawati, Saurmian Sinaga, Berlyna Saragih","doi":"10.55927/fjst.v2i10.6240","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55927/fjst.v2i10.6240","url":null,"abstract":"Surgical Safety Checklist (SSC) is a patient safety procedure in the form of a checklist created by WHO as the basis for actions carried out by the surgical team. The aim is to find out an overview of the Implementation of the Surgical Safety Checklist. This research is quantitative descriptive observational. Checklist sheet instrument. Sample of 69 surgical patients using accidental sampling technique. The results of more than half of the implementation of SSC, namely 41 operations (59.4%) were in the poor category because the surgical team was less consistent in carrying out SSC in each phase, namely more than half of the implementation of sign-in, 39 operations (56.5%) were insufficient, the implementation of time out was 35 surgery (50.7%) was lacking and the implementation of sign out was 45 operations (65.5%) lacking. Conclusion: The implementation of the Surgical Safety Checklist in the Central Surgical Unit at Santo Antonius Hospital Pontianak is in the poor category.","PeriodicalId":143857,"journal":{"name":"Formosa Journal of Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139306329","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rammen Andino Sinaga, Lustani Samosir, S. D. Harianja
{"title":"Development of Local Culture Based Learning Tools in Sangkakala PAUD Parmaksian District","authors":"Rammen Andino Sinaga, Lustani Samosir, S. D. Harianja","doi":"10.55927/fjst.v2i10.6363","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55927/fjst.v2i10.6363","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to develop PAK (Christian Religious Education) Learning Tools Based on Local Culture in PAUD Sangkakala, Parmaksian District. This research is a type of development research or research and development (R&D). Data is described quantitatively which seeks to develop viable and effective products that are used in learning. The product developed in this research is a learning plan based on local Toba Batak culture and its evaluation. The theory referred to in this development research is the ADDIE development model with the following stages: 1) Analysis, 2) Design, 3) Development, 4) Implementation and 5) Evaluation. The results of the research are as follows: 1) Sangkakala PAID Teachers in Parmaksian District need local culture-based PAK learning tools, 2) The model developed begins with compiling 4 RPH (Daily Implementation Plans), media and learning evaluations based on local Toba Batak culture, 3) Based on the validation results of the revised model are suitable for use. 4) The results of implementation and evaluation show that learning tools can be used effectively and efficiently at the age of 4-5 years.","PeriodicalId":143857,"journal":{"name":"Formosa Journal of Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139307815","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rismawati Rajagukguk, Binur Panjaitan, O. Aritonang
{"title":"The Influence of Leadership and Work Motivation on IAKN Tarutung Employee Performance","authors":"Rismawati Rajagukguk, Binur Panjaitan, O. Aritonang","doi":"10.55927/fjst.v2i10.6364","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55927/fjst.v2i10.6364","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to determine whether there is an influence of Leadership and Work Motivation partially and together on Employee Performance, with the hypothesis that there is a positive and significant influence between Leadership and Work Motivation partially and together on Employee Performance. This research uses descriptive and inferential quantitative methods. The research population was all IAKN Tarutung employees, totaling 113 people with a sample of 43 people. The research instrument is a closed questionnaire, which was prepared by the researcher based on research variable indicators. The results of data analysis show: 1). Obtained a coefficient of determination of 45.15% and Fcount>Ftable, namely 33.22>4.08, meaning that there is a positive and significant influence between leadership on employee performance of 45.15%; 2). Obtained a coefficient of determination of 36.12% and Fcount>Ftable, namely 22.95>4.08, meaning that there is a positive and significant influence between work motivation on employee performance of 36.12%; 3). Obtained a multiple correlation coefficient of R = 0.729 and a multiple determination coefficient of 53.14%, meaning that there is a positive and significant influence between leadership and work motivation together on employee performance of 53.14%, thus Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, so it can be concluded Leadership and work motivation influence the performance of IAKN Tarutung employees positively and significantly because they have been empirically tested. Top of Form","PeriodicalId":143857,"journal":{"name":"Formosa Journal of Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139306708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Learning Enzyme Concept through BioMan Enzymatic: An HTML Simulation Game","authors":"Kristoffer Paul Obispo","doi":"10.55927/fjst.v2i10.6471","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55927/fjst.v2i10.6471","url":null,"abstract":"This research examined the impact of the HTML-based simulation game \"BIOMAN: Enzymatic\" on first-year students' grasp and retention of enzyme-related biology concepts. In the academic year 2022-2023, 70 students participated in the study. The game effectively improved student performance across three classes, evidenced by significant increases in mean scores from pre-tests to post-tests. Statistical analyses, including paired t-tests and ANOVA, confirmed the significance of these improvements, ruling out chance as the cause. These findings emphasize the value of simulation games in science education, boosting engagement, motivation, and understanding. The study encourages educators to integrate such technology into teaching, advocating for personalized learning, active methods, and ongoing innovation.","PeriodicalId":143857,"journal":{"name":"Formosa Journal of Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139308001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}