ANFUSINA: Journal of Psychology最新文献

{"title":"Mental Health Impacts of Using Social Media Among University of Halabja Students (Kurdistan Region of Iraq)","authors":"Razaw Noori, H. H. S. Hussein, Aweza Ibrahim","doi":"10.24042/ajp.v5i2.14883","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24042/ajp.v5i2.14883","url":null,"abstract":"In the recent years, the use of social media has increased. Social media is the fastest way to reach information and make online communication. According to worldwide digital population- Internet - Statista on Jul 26, 2022, there are five billion internet users worldwide, which means 63 percent of the population in the world. This data further indicates that the male’s use of social media was higher than females. The Kurdish version of Hopkins Symptoms CheckList -25 and Perceived Stress Scale was used to assess psychological distress among university students that used social media. The questionnaire was distributed randomly among university students. Finally, 143 university students participated in the study. The prevalence of depression and anxiety was 65.03%, 62.24%, the level of stress was (M = 17.77, SD = 5.570). As a result, high levels of depression, anxiety, and stress among both females than males Halabja University students were found.  This study aimed to indicate the impacts of social media on mental health among Halabja University students. The study found out that the use of social media has been making negative impacts on students’ mental health. ","PeriodicalId":142900,"journal":{"name":"ANFUSINA: Journal of Psychology","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132489850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Keputusan Pembelian Ditinjau Dari Citra Merek Dan Gaya Hidup Konsumen Rm Sambel Alu Bandar Lampung","authors":"Yazid Hajrian Dinata, Ali Abdul Wakhid, Rahmad Purnama","doi":"10.24042/ajp.v5i2.15715","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24042/ajp.v5i2.15715","url":null,"abstract":"Purchasing decisions in urban communities are not only based on product taste or quality, but also other factors such as brand image and lifestyle which most local culinary entrepreneurs pay little attention to. This shows that urban people with high mobility want a product that is able to answer their problems, namely food products that are fast, practical and prestige. This study aims to reveal and analyze consumer purchasing decisions in a review of brand image and lifestyle, is there a positive and significant relationship between brand image and lifestyle and purchase decisions at RM Sambel Alu Bandar Lampung consumers.This research is a quantitative study that uses a psychological measurement tool with a Likert scale model as a method of collecting research data. Purchase decision scale with Cronbach alpha (α = 0.815), brand image scale with Cronbach alpha (α = 0.813), and lifestyle scale with Cronbach alpha (α = 0.936). The population in this study were consumers of RM Sambel Alu with certain criteria determined by the researcher. To ensure that the sample truly represents the entire population, the researcher chose purposive sampling and accidental sampling techniques as a reference in sampling. Analysis of the research data was carried out using a two-predictor regression analysis technique which in the calculation process was assisted by the SPSS 21 computer program. The results of the study show that there is a positive and significant relationship between brand image and lifestyle and consumer purchasing decisions of RM Sambel Alu. The results of the regression analysis show that the two independent variables make an effective contribution (SE) of 36.2% to purchasing decisions (R2=0.362; R=0.601; F=27.459; sig. 0.000 (p0.01). Meanwhile, the remaining 63.8% can be influenced by variables other than this research.X1-Y=0.360; sig.0.000 (p0.01) means that there is a significant positive relationship between brand image and purchasing decisions.X2-Y= 0.581; sig.0.000 (p0.05) means there is a positive relationship significant relationship between lifestyle and purchasing decisions. Keywords: Purchase Decision, Brand Image, Lifestyle, Consumers, Local Culinary.","PeriodicalId":142900,"journal":{"name":"ANFUSINA: Journal of Psychology","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134150151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hubungan Antara Komunikasi Dalam Keluarga Dan CitraTubuh Dengan Kecemasan Berbicara Di Depan Umum Pada Mahasiswa Tahun Pertama","authors":"Novia Claudia, M. A. Anshori, Eska Prawisudawati Ulpa","doi":"10.24042/ajp.v5i2.15713","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24042/ajp.v5i2.15713","url":null,"abstract":"Public speaking is an unpleasant situation accompanied by feelings of fear, worry, and  discomfort that will make a person feel unable  to convey his message properly and correctly in front of a crowd. This study aims to determine the relationship between  k omunikasi  d alam  k eluarga and citra tubuh with kecemasan berbicara  d i depan umum.  The population in the study was 80 students of the Mathematics Education Study Program class of 2021, Raden Intan State Islamic University, Lampung.  The method in this study is quantitative with cluster sampling technique.  The data collection technique used a public speaking anxiety scale of 34 aitems (ɑ = 0.892) a family communication scale of 30 aitems (ɑ = 0.826) and a body image scale of 40 aitems (ɑ = 0.876). The analyst technique used is multiple regression analysis  with Sofware JASP version 0.15.  The results of the first study showed that there was a significant relationship between communication in the family and body image with anxiety about speaking in front of youmum in first-year students  with a value of R = 0.420 and a value of F = 8.269 with a significant degree of p 0.01 (p 0.01). Secondly, there was  a significant negative relationship between communication in the family and public speaking anxiety in first-year students with a grade (Rₓ₁-y) = -0.353 with a significant level p = 0.001 (p 0.01) with an effective contribution (SE) of 5%.  Third, there was a significant negative  relationship between body image and public speaking anxiety in first-year students with a grade (Rₓ₁-y) = -0.325 with a significant level p = 0.003 (p 0.01) with an effective contribution (SE) of 10%. Keywords: Public Speaking Anxiety, Communication In The Family, Body Image.","PeriodicalId":142900,"journal":{"name":"ANFUSINA: Journal of Psychology","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125373311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Maukah Anda Mengerjakan Tugas Yang Lebih Sulit? Melihat Pengaruh Jenis Umpan Balik Terhadap Performa Dalam Mengerjakan Tugas (Task Performance)","authors":"Grin Rayi Prihandini","doi":"10.24042/ajp.v5i2.15714","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24042/ajp.v5i2.15714","url":null,"abstract":"Our performance in carrying out tasks can be different for each task. This is experienced by college students, where performance in completing assignments in certain courses can be different from other courses. In the process, students receive feedback from lecturers regarding their performance in completing the task, which is then expected to be a way of correcting mistakes and show an improved performance. Even so, previous studies have seen that effect of feedback on performance is still inconsistent. Feedback intervention theory shows that feedback on performance can be seen from a person's motivation to do tasks at a higher level of difficulty. This research is an experimental study with a randomized-blocked two group design (post-test only). This study replicate previous research. The aim of the study was to see the effect of the type of feedback (positive and negative) on performance as seen from the motivation to do task at a higher level of difficulty. The results of the analysis of the chi square test were significant χ2 (1, n = 60) = 8.864, p 0.05. This shows that there is a difference in the task performance between the group that receive positive feedback and the group that receive negative feedback. The results of the study are in line with previous research that there is an effect of the type of feedback on college students’ task performance. The implications of this research can be applied to the field of education in providing feedback to college students regarding their task performance.Keywords: feedback; task-performance; college students","PeriodicalId":142900,"journal":{"name":"ANFUSINA: Journal of Psychology","volume":"76 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114623445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Opportunities And Challenges Of Majelis Zikir Dan Selawat On Becoming Indigenous Spiritual-Based Psychotherapy","authors":"Ahmad Saifuddin","doi":"10.24042/ajp.v5i2.13168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24042/ajp.v5i2.13168","url":null,"abstract":"Majelis zikir dan selawat (MZS) is a community with a routine in the form of recitation of zikir or selawat. In the context of Indonesian culture, MZS thrives with various variants. This study seeks to uncover the opportunities and challenges of MZS as a community that has a spiritual-indigenous therapeutic element. The research was carried out by phenomenology method. The collection of data was implemented by conducting interviews and observation. As a result, these MZS have opportunities and challenges. The opportunity is to become a means of achieving catharsis, the process of changing irrational beliefs into rational, increasing submission, fostering prejudice both to God and life, and increasing social support. This opportunity makes the MZS potentially become spiritual-indigenous psychotherapy. However, the MZS assemblies also have challenges that can threaten their functioning as psychotherapy if they are not appropriately managed. One of them is their members' comprehensive rate about the meaning of dhikr and selawat and the members' objections when they have to become the host of MZS’s.","PeriodicalId":142900,"journal":{"name":"ANFUSINA: Journal of Psychology","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121152945","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hubungan Antara Dukungan Sosial Dan Strategi Coping Dengan Kebahagiaan Pada Mahasiswa Yang Sedang Mengerjakan Skripsi","authors":"Fera Alvionita, Rika Damayanti, I. Yulianti","doi":"10.24042/ajp.v5i2.15711","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24042/ajp.v5i2.15711","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the relationship between social support and coping strategy with happiness in students who are working on their thesis. The population in this study were students of the 2018 Islamic Counseling Guidance Study Program with a total sample of 70 students selected using the simple random sampling technique. This study uses the happiness scale, social support scale and coping strategy scale. Data analysis uses multiple regression analysis techniques assisted by the JASP software version 0.16.1.0 for windows. The first hypothesis test produces an R value = 0,582 and an F = 17.128 value with a significant level of P 0.01 these result indicate that there is a significant relationship between social support and coping strategies with happiness. The two independent variables make an affective contribution of 33.8%. In the second hypothesis test, the correlation value (rx₁-y) = 0.538 with a significance value of P = .001 shows that prove that there is a significant relationship between social support and happiness. The social support variable makes an affective contribution of 23.3%. In third hypothesis test, the correlation value (rx₂-y) = 0.430 with a significance value of P = .001 shows that there is an affective significant relationship between coping strategies and happiness. Coping strategy variables provide contribution relationship of 10.5%.Keywords: Happiness, Social Support, Coping Strategy","PeriodicalId":142900,"journal":{"name":"ANFUSINA: Journal of Psychology","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114193520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Validasi Intervensi Psikologis: “Positive Parenting Brief Family Therapy”","authors":"Nurul Fadhilah Khair, Risanita Fardian Farid, Welan Mauli Angguna","doi":"10.24042/ajp.v5i2.15675","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24042/ajp.v5i2.15675","url":null,"abstract":"The parenting style applied by both parents has a big influence on the child's development. The low interaction between one or both parents in parenting has an impact on the poor attachment between parent and child. Dysfunctional parenting causes children to have low psychological well-being, less optimal and effective maternal care also has a significant impact on the child's mental and emotional development. Good parenting will reduce the damage to the child's social skills and he can be accepted by his peer environment. This study aims to increase information and knowledge about positive parenting through positive parenting education training. The training module is structured around the positive parenting principles coined by John Gray. The research module was prepared based on the Russell method with a focus on content and empirical validation tests. The content validation test resulted in Aiken V values moving between 0.71 to 0.94 with a mean of 0.78, while the empirical validation showed a decrease in the pretest and posttest scores on the dysfunctional parenting scale in the experimental group. Based on the legibility test, this module can be an alternative option to be given to parents in order to be able to implement positive parenting in the family.Keywords: Positive Parenting, Mother's Care, Mother's involvement","PeriodicalId":142900,"journal":{"name":"ANFUSINA: Journal of Psychology","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134196177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Study of The Phenomena of Visual Pollution in Halabja and its Effects on The Psychology of Citizens","authors":"Hasim Othman Baram, Osama Ashraf Mohammed, Aram Omer Salih, D. K. Omar, Rawa Fayaq Mahmood, Talar Mohammed Karim","doi":"10.24042/ajp.v5i2.14979","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24042/ajp.v5i2.14979","url":null,"abstract":"Each year, new environmental threats develop. These threats can be either natural or man-made. Human-caused environmental effects are becoming more prominent and influential. Their activities and deeds endanger the ecosystem and future generations. Human, economic, and political actions are the fundamental causes of environmental pollution and damage. As a result, environmental changes have an impact on people's physical and emotional well-being. Nobody questions the fact that the environment is deteriorating. Numerous studies have demonstrated that this transition occurs and has an impact on our lives. One of the most serious concerns confronting the world today is environmental contamination. A polluted environment is one of the difficulties that everyone in society encounters. Visual pollution is a type of environmental contamination. Any human action that affects the environment is referred to as visual pollution. A lack of environmental knowledge and irresponsibility causes visual pollution. There is no doubt that pollution harms the environment's living and inanimate components because the environment is necessary for human life and other kinds of life. Any alteration in the environment will endanger the entire land ecosystem. There are various types of environmental pollution, with water, air, soil, sight, and sound pollution all the most serious..","PeriodicalId":142900,"journal":{"name":"ANFUSINA: Journal of Psychology","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114635607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hubungan Intimate Friendship Dan Motif Diversi Dengan Pengungkapan Diri Pada Mahasiswa Pengguna Instagram","authors":"Nyimas Nabila Syafitri, Intan Islamia","doi":"10.24042/ajp.v4i2.13984","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24042/ajp.v4i2.13984","url":null,"abstract":"Self-disclosure is an activity to convey information about oneself to others who are considered close and need at least one other person. One of the factors that influence self is intimate friendship and diversity of motives. This study aims to determine the relationship of friendship and diversion motives with self in students using Instagram. The hypothesis in this study is the relationship between intimate friendship and diversion motives with self in students. The population in this study were students of the Islamic Psychology Study Program, UIN Raden Intan Lampung. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The sample in this study amounted to 90 respondents.The measuring instrument used is the self scale, intimate friendship scale and motive diversion scale. The analysis technique used is multiple regression with the help of JASP software ver 0.16.0.0 for windows. The results of the study can be seen from the value of R = 0.514 and the value of F = 15.585 with a significance of p 0.001 and an effective contribution of 26.4%, which means that there is a significant relationship between intimate friendships and self-diversion motives for students using Instagram. Then the value (rx1-y) -0.344 and p 0.001, the effective contribution is 13.20%, so there is a negative and significant relationship between intimate friendships with oneself in students with. The value (rx2-y) is 0.343 and p 0.01, a contribution of 13.13%, so there is a positive and significant relationship between the diversion motive and self-effectiveness in students. Keywords: Intimate friendship, Diversion Motive, Self Disclosure","PeriodicalId":142900,"journal":{"name":"ANFUSINA: Journal of Psychology","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114786599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pengaruh Keterlibatan Ayah (Father Involvement) Terhadap Empati Pada Remaja Yang Memiliki Saudara Kandung Autisme (Siblings With Autism)","authors":"Anggreana Lailatus Syifa, C. A. Rizkyanti","doi":"10.24042/ajp.v5i1.13188","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24042/ajp.v5i1.13188","url":null,"abstract":"Empathy is the ability to understand the emotional state of others which makes it easier for teenagers to understand and accept the situation of their autistic siblings, improve relationships and minimize conflict. This study aims to determine the role of father involvement on empathy in adolescents who have autistic siblings. A total of 88 adolescents who have siblings with autism were taken using the snowball sampling technique. There were two scales, father involvement scale (35 items) and Basic Empathy Scale (20 items. By using simple regression analysis techniques, the results showed R2 = 0.564 with a value of T = 10.538 with p = 0.000 (p 0.01), means there is a significant positive correlation between father involvement and empathy in adolescents who have siblings with autism. This research underlines the importance of father involvement to develop empathy for sibling interaction, particularly they who have autism sibling.Keywords: Father's Involvement, Empathy, Sibling with autism.","PeriodicalId":142900,"journal":{"name":"ANFUSINA: Journal of Psychology","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133852688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}