Maukah Anda Mengerjakan Tugas Yang Lebih Sulit? Melihat Pengaruh Jenis Umpan Balik Terhadap Performa Dalam Mengerjakan Tugas (Task Performance)

Grin Rayi Prihandini
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Abstract

Our performance in carrying out tasks can be different for each task. This is experienced by college students, where performance in completing assignments in certain courses can be different from other courses. In the process, students receive feedback from lecturers regarding their performance in completing the task, which is then expected to be a way of correcting mistakes and show an improved performance. Even so, previous studies have seen that effect of feedback on performance is still inconsistent. Feedback intervention theory shows that feedback on performance can be seen from a person's motivation to do tasks at a higher level of difficulty. This research is an experimental study with a randomized-blocked two group design (post-test only). This study replicate previous research. The aim of the study was to see the effect of the type of feedback (positive and negative) on performance as seen from the motivation to do task at a higher level of difficulty. The results of the analysis of the chi square test were significant χ2 (1, n = 60) = 8.864, p 0.05. This shows that there is a difference in the task performance between the group that receive positive feedback and the group that receive negative feedback. The results of the study are in line with previous research that there is an effect of the type of feedback on college students’ task performance. The implications of this research can be applied to the field of education in providing feedback to college students regarding their task performance.Keywords: feedback; task-performance; college students
你会做更困难的任务吗?观察什么样的反馈对工作表现的影响
我们在执行任务时的表现可能因任务而异。这是大学生的经历,他们在完成某些课程的作业时的表现可能与其他课程不同。在这个过程中,学生们会收到老师关于他们完成任务的反馈,这被认为是一种纠正错误的方式,并表现出更好的表现。即便如此,之前的研究发现,反馈对表现的影响仍然不一致。反馈干预理论表明,对绩效的反馈可以从一个人完成更高难度任务的动机中看到。本研究是一项实验研究,采用随机分组两组设计(仅限后测)。这项研究重复了以前的研究。这项研究的目的是从完成更高难度任务的动机来看,观察反馈类型(积极和消极)对表现的影响。卡方检验分析结果χ2 (1, n = 60) = 8.864, p 0.05。这表明接受积极反馈的小组和接受消极反馈的小组在任务表现上存在差异。本研究的结果与以往的研究一致,即反馈类型对大学生的任务表现有影响。本研究的启示可以应用于教育领域,为大学生的任务表现提供反馈。关键词:反馈;任务绩效;大学生
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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