International Journal of Energy Research最新文献

{"title":"Numerical Investigation of Mass and Heat Transfer in Ternary Hybrid Nanofluid Flow With Activation Energy","authors":"Fazal Haq,&nbsp;Hassan Ali Ghazwani,&nbsp;Jihad Younis,&nbsp;Mofareh Hassan Ghazwani,&nbsp;Ali Alnujaie","doi":"10.1155/er/8061691","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/er/8061691","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 <p>Ternary hybrid nanofluids (THNFs) are modern fluids introduced to enhance the performance of conventional hybrid nanofluids (HNFs). Their unique properties make them suitable for diverse applications, ranging from heat exchangers to advanced industrial and medical treatments. Due to the practical applications and innovative features of THNFs, this paper aims to analyze the performance of these fluids to improve the efficiency of modern devices. The THNF is formulated by adding nanoparticles of three different kinds of aluminum oxide (Al₂O₃), silicon dioxide (SiO₂), and copper (Cu) into water (H₂O) based ethylene glycol (C₂H₆O₂). The momentum equation is formulated considering the influences of Darcy Forchheimer, permeability, and magnetic field. Thermal radiation, intermolecular friction force, and Joule heating effects are accounted in the thermal field equation. Mass concentration relation is acquired considering binary chemical reaction and activation energy (AE). Additionally, the influence of stratifications (thermal and solutal) at the boundary of the cylinder is considered. The physical phenomenon representing partial differential equations is reduced into ordinary ones utilizing the transformations and then solved via Runge–Kutta Fehlberg (RKF-45) numerical scheme in Mathematics. Influence of involved sundry variables on HNF and THNF velocity, thermal field, mass concentration, surface drag force (skin friction coefficient), mass, and heat transfer rates were examined. The results showed that the velocity fields of THNF and HNF decay through variables Darcy Forchheimer, porosity, and Hartman number. Thermal field of THNF and HNF improves via radiation parameter, Eckert number, and Hartman number. Local heat transfer rate upsurges versus curvature variable and Prandtl number.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":14051,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Energy Research","volume":"2025 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1155/er/8061691","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143489763","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Design and Thermodynamic Analysis of the Next-Generation Gas Turbine-Transcritical CO2-Combined Cycle","authors":"Ting Zhu,&nbsp;Zhibo Lian,&nbsp;Jiayin Zhou,&nbsp;Diangui Huang","doi":"10.1155/er/8852788","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/er/8852788","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 <p>The development of high-efficiency, low-pollution, zero-emission, flexible-fuel, and low-cost gas turbine (GT) generator sets is a crucial strategy to achieve carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals. This research utilizes the reheat GT cycle (RGTC) as the top cycle and constructs four RGTC-supercritical/transcritical carbon dioxide (s/tCO₂) combined cycle systems with progressively enhanced configurations of the CO₂ bottom cycle. Modeling and thermodynamic analysis are conducted using next-generation GT parameters. When the supercritical CO₂ (sCO₂) dual recuperated bottom cycle (sCO₂DRBC) is used as the bottom cycle, the high temperature at the CO₂ compressor outlet results in gas exhaust temperatures exceeding 100°C, indicating insufficient waste heat utilization. Consequently, the operating condition of the CO₂ bottom cycle is changed from supercritical to transcritical, utilizing the low-temperature CO₂ fluid at the pump outlet to further absorb waste heat from the gas. This modification results in a final gas exhaust temperature of ~70°C and a 2.84% increase in combined cycle energy efficiency. Additionally, considering the substantial latent heat of vaporization in the water within the gas, its effective utilization can further enhance cycle energy efficiency. Therefore, the transcritical CO₂ (tCO₂)DRBC is further refined by incorporating a medium-temperature turbine (MT), medium-temperature recuperator (MTR), and phase change heater (PH) to form the modified tCO₂ bottom cycle I (tCO₂MBC-I). The RGTC-tCO₂MBC-I combined cycle achieves a 69.56% combined cycle energy efficiency with the absorption of some gas latent heat, demonstrating a significant improvement in energy efficiency. Further analysis reveals that the flow rate of the bottom CO₂ cycle is increased by the enhanced design due to the need to absorb additional gas latent heat, exacerbating losses at the bottom cycle precooler. Consequently, an expander (positioned before the precooler) is integrated into the tCO₂MBC-I to form the modified tCO₂ bottom cycle II (tCO₂MBC-II). Calculated results indicate an energy efficiency of 69.91% for the RGTC-tCO₂MBC-II combined cycle. This paper presents three modifications to the previously studied sCO₂DRBC, with the final RGTC-tCO₂MBC-II combined cycle demonstrating considerable energy efficiency advantages. The findings suggest its potential to become the next generation of GT combined cycle units.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":14051,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Energy Research","volume":"2025 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1155/er/8852788","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143475538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"State-of-Health (SOH)–Based Diagnosis System for Lithium-Ion Batteries Using DNN With Residual Connection and Statistical Feature","authors":"Donghoon Seo,&nbsp;Jongho Shin","doi":"10.1155/er/4046189","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/er/4046189","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 <p>Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) degrade through repeated charge and discharge, causing increased internal resistance and reduced maximum capacity. This affects their discharge performance, such as maximum power output and runtime, which in turn affects the safety and reliability of the system using the LIB. Therefore, identifying and predicting the state of the LIB is essential to ensure the safety and reliability of the system. This paper proposes a system for diagnosing the health state of LIBs using time-series discharge data. The system for diagnosing the health state of LIBs is constructed by utilizing a residual-deep neural network (R-DNN). DNN with residual connections can have a deeper and wider structure than conventional neural networks, which enables abundant feature extraction. The time-series discharge data are processed to form the input and output data for the proposed diagnostic system, upon which training is conducted. The output of the trained diagnostic system is then used to determine the health state of the LIB. Furthermore, to validate the proposed method, diagnosis was performed on data not used for model training, and the results were analyzed. Additionally, a comparison group model was trained to perform a comparative analysis with the proposed method.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":14051,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Energy Research","volume":"2025 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1155/er/4046189","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143481579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Critical Heat Flux Dependence on Surface Orientation and Bubble Dynamics in Pool Boiling Over Silicon and Silicon Dioxide Surfaces","authors":"Jaehyeok Yang,&nbsp;Hyunjin Yong,&nbsp;Sungjin Kim,&nbsp;Il Woong Park,&nbsp;Yeon-Gun Lee,&nbsp;Sai Raja Gopal Vadlamudi,&nbsp;Hyun Sun Park","doi":"10.1155/er/6413134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/er/6413134","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 <p>In the evolving energy landscape, there is an increasing demand for efficient and reliable heat transfer methods to prevent overheating in renewable energy systems. Pool boiling presents viable solutions, and the surface orientation of the heated surface is a key parameter which affects its performance. This research investigates the effect of surface orientation on critical heat flux (CHF) in pool boiling using silicon (Si) and silicon dioxide (SiO₂) surfaces. Experiments were conducted across seven preset orientation angles ranging from 0° to 180°. The experimental results indicated that these conditions had a notable effect on heat transfer performance, with the highest CHF observed at a 60° orientation for both types of surfaces. At 180°, a significant reduction in CHF was exhibited at the SiO₂ surface, with CHF values less than 5% of those at 0°. Si surfaces exhibited larger bubble departure angles and smaller bubble sizes at higher orientation angles compared to SiO₂ surfaces. These findings, in which CHF peaks at 60°, challenge the predictions of many existing models that predict a steady decrease of CHF as the surface orientation increases. This research involves a detailed analysis of vapor bubble dynamics, and the interactions between bubbles and the heating surface across different surface orientations. Through the examination of bubble detachment, coalescence, and liquid-vapor interactions, this study aims to provide a clearer understanding of the mechanisms driving CHF variations.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":14051,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Energy Research","volume":"2025 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1155/er/6413134","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143481433","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Multilayer Collaborative Optimization for the System Configuration, Operation, and Maintenance of Smart Community Microgrids","authors":"Jiangshan Liu,&nbsp;Qi Zhou,&nbsp;Youyi Bi","doi":"10.1155/er/7756589","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/er/7756589","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 <p>Smart community microgrids are capable of efficiently addressing the energy and environmental challenges faced by cities. However, the inherent instability of renewable energy sources and the diverse nature of user demands pose challenges to the safe operation of community power systems. In this article, we first introduce a comprehensive system architecture, and an operational framework based on Energy Internet of Things (EIoT), which considers system-level safety, reliability, and cost-effectiveness, thereby enhancing the system’s coordination and performance. Next, we propose a bi-level coordinated optimization method based on the users’ electricity consumption behaviors. At the planning level, we employ a multiobjective optimization approach to determine the most suitable microgrid configurations that cater to the requirements of various user groups, and the results derived from adaptive weight particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm are fed back to the operational level. At the operational level, a 24-h time scale is selected, and the economic efficiency problem is addressed using a linear programming method. The operational decision results are then fed back to the planning level for major maintenance of the microgrid system. Meanwhile, we employ trend prediction methods to categorize maintenance tasks into short-term and long-term operations based on an analysis of daily operational data. The short-term prediction results can serve as a reference to guide daily short-term operations and maintenance tasks, while the long-term prediction results can inform renovation and reconstruction initiatives for community microgrid. Finally, we choose a community as the subject of our study, and the results indicate that our research can provide new methods for the design and operation of microgrid in smart communities, thereby improving the scalability of the community’s power system.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":14051,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Energy Research","volume":"2025 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1155/er/7756589","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143475654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Optimization of Injection Timing and Ethyl Hexyl Nitrate Additive Effects on Diesel Engine Characteristics Using Rubber Seed Oil Biodiesel","authors":"Senthur Prabu Sabapathy,&nbsp;Asokan Morappur Ammasi,&nbsp;Esmail Khalife,&nbsp;Musthafa Babu,&nbsp;Saravanan Munusamy,&nbsp;Prathiba Sabapathy,&nbsp;Ayat Gharehghani,&nbsp;Mariusz Szymanek,&nbsp;Mohammad Kaveh","doi":"10.1155/er/1686933","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/er/1686933","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 <p>The use of biodiesel is becoming inevitable due to the depletion of fossil fuel resources. Biodiesel is an attractive alternative fuel derived from natural oils and can be used directly in diesel engines with no major change. However, various biodiesels may exhibit different performance behaviors and emission characteristics, with some performing worse than diesel fuel. The present research work investigates the performance, combustion, and emission behavior of rubber seed biodiesel (RSB)/diesel blends (B20, B30, B40) and B20 + ethyl hexyl nitrate (EHN) at four injection timings (19°, 21°, 25°, and 27° before top dead center [BTDC]) in a single-cylinder DI diesel engine. Combustion of biodiesel/diesel blends generally resulted in worse performance, except smoke emission. The addition of EHN reduced hydrocarbon (HC) emissions but negatively impacted brake-specific fuel consumption (BSFC) and brake thermal efficiency (BTE). However, advanced injection timing not only restored the combustion parameters to the B20 level but also brought them closer to those of the diesel engine. Advancing the injection timing to 27° BTDC improved BSFC and BTE by 3% and 4% compared to B20, respectively. Additionally, the HC emission decreased strongly by 80% and 73%, and smoke emission decreased by 15% and 16%, respectively, compared to B20 and diesel fuel values. A slight improvement in NO_x emissions (by 2%) was also observed compared to B20. An increase in cylinder pressure from 66.2 to 67.4 bar was observed with advanced injection timing, contributing to improved engine performance. Analysing of combustion characteristics showed that RSB/diesel blends, when doped with EHN, offer better performance at advanced injection timings making them a suitable alternative fuel to replace diesel fuel usage in developing countries like India.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":14051,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Energy Research","volume":"2025 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1155/er/1686933","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143466156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Chemical Bath Deposition of Pollen Grain-Like NiS/CoS Heterostructure for Supercapattery With High Areal Capacity","authors":"Vidhya Selvanathan,&nbsp;Md. Rokonuzzaman,&nbsp;Syaza Amira Razali,&nbsp;Puvaneswaran Chelvanathan,&nbsp;Md. Ariful Islam,&nbsp;Mohd Sukor Su’ait,&nbsp;Md. Akhtaruzzaman,&nbsp;Tiong Sieh Kiong","doi":"10.1155/er/8895957","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/er/8895957","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 <p>Chemical bath deposition (CBD) is a facile technique to coat the substrate with a thin and uniform coating of material with unique morphology. Herein, the CBD method was adopted to fabricate nickel sulfide/cobalt sulfide (NiS/CoS) electrodes for supercapattery application. The NiS/CoS electrodes were fabricated at different deposition times to study the evolution of material morphology with respect to time. Deposition time is a crucial factor in regulating the growth kinetics of the active material to attain the desired morphology for energy storage applications. XRD and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis verified the growth of NiS/CoS nanostructures on the nickel foam (NF) surface. Based on field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) micrographs, it was evident that the deposition time of 2.5 h was ideal for maximum coverage of material with spherical thread-like morphology resembling the pollen grains. Correlatedly, the NiS/CoS-2.5 electrode showed the highest specific capacity of 2.60 C cm⁻² at 2.0 mA cm⁻² current density. The optimized electrode was coupled with activated carbon (AC) to fabricate NiS/CoS-2.5//PVA + KOH//AC supercapattery, which sustained 90% of the initial capacity after 2000 continuous cycles at 4.0 mA cm⁻². This study portrays the prospects of CBD as a simple yet reliable approach to developing electrodes with good specific capacity for supercapattery application.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":14051,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Energy Research","volume":"2025 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1155/er/8895957","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143466155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Eco-Friendly Additives: Performance and Emissions Analysis of a Diesel Engine With Jojoba Methyl Ester and CNT Blends","authors":"Muhammad Sarfraz Ali,&nbsp;Asad Naeem Shah,&nbsp;Sadia Saleem,&nbsp;Ali Azam,&nbsp;Ammar Ahmed,&nbsp;Zafar Abbas,&nbsp;Shanawar Hamid,&nbsp;Eustache Hakizimana","doi":"10.1155/er/5787065","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/er/5787065","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 <p>Diesel engines have extensive use in vehicles, power plants, and agriculture, but they pose significant challenges due to both regulated and unregulated emissions. As fossil fuel supplies diminish and pollution levels increase, it has become crucial to shift from conventional fuels to biodiesel and alternative additives. This experimental study investigates the emission and performance characteristics of a water-cooled, three-cylinder, four-stroke compression ignition engine operating on blends of Jojoba methyl ester (JME) combined with additives such as carbon nanotube (CNT). JME was mixed with pure diesel in concentrations of 5% and 15% by volume, creating blends referred to as J5 and J15. CNT was added to these blends at a concentration of 20, 40, and 60 ppm. Emission and performance metrics were evaluated across engine speeds varying from 1200 to 2200 rpm. The findings revealed significant improvements, with brake thermal efficiency (BTE), brake power (BP), and torque increasing by 6.7%, 3.8%, and 3.8% respectively. A 2.6% reduction in brake-specific fuel consumption (bsfc) was observed at 1600 rpm with the J5CNT60 blend. The introduction of Jojoba biodiesel into neat diesel resulted in reductions of 12.8%, 14.56%, 15.25%, and 7.27% in nitrogen oxide (NO_<i>x</i>), carbon monoxide (CO), carbon dioxide (CO₂), and unburned hydrocarbon (UHC) emissions, respectively. Although Jojoba biodiesel resulted in a slight increase in smoke opacity (SO) emissions by less than 1%, the addition of CNT led to a 2% decrease in SO emissions at 2000 rpm.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":14051,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Energy Research","volume":"2025 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1155/er/5787065","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143455772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Integrating Economic and Environmental Analysis for Sustainable Systems: A Comprehensive Framework for Power Generation and Desalination Using Solar and Geothermal Resources","authors":"Mohammad Lotfalipour,&nbsp;Mojtaba Babaelahi","doi":"10.1155/er/9939529","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/er/9939529","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 <p>This study thoroughly examines a technology that uses geothermal and solar energy to generate freshwater and electricity simultaneously. It explores this novel system’s economic and environmental facets. To assess the thermodynamic properties of the system, a complex thermodynamic model is created using MATLAB and verified using Thermoflex software. Using known relationships, the equipment’s weight and capital cost are determined. The study looks at energy, exergy, and emergency, among other features of the geothermal–solar power plant. It also looks into how operational parameters affect the system’s functionality. Remarkably, the results of the study indicate that there is no discernible effect on energy and exergy efficiencies from changing the temperature in the linear parabolic trough collector’s outlet flow. Additionally, this analysis pinpoints the elements that cause the greatest energy loss and provides insightful suggestions for enhancing system functionality and cutting down on waste. The study’s findings highlight how important it is to take economic and environmental considerations into account when planning and running systems that simultaneously generate electricity and freshwater. According to the study, the economic emergy rate rose from 5.83 × 10¹³ to 5.76 × 10¹³ SeJ/h and the environmental emergy rate climbed from 4.80 × 10¹² to 5.31 × 10¹² SeJ/h when the temperature in flow 4 increased from 350°C to 400°C.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":14051,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Energy Research","volume":"2025 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1155/er/9939529","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143455773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Optimal Design of Battery Energy Storage System Controllers for Damping Low-Frequency Oscillations","authors":"Saeed Hasanvand,&nbsp;Hossein Sobhani,&nbsp;Mohammad Mardaneh,&nbsp;Mohammad-Hassan Khooban","doi":"10.1155/er/2248945","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/er/2248945","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 <p>Battery energy storage systems (BESSs) have recently been utilized in power systems for various purposes. Integrating these devices into power systems can enhance the damping capability of subsynchronous oscillations. The interaction between the control modes of the BESS and synchronous machines, as well as the control parameters of the BESS, reduces subsynchronous oscillations. To damp oscillations and improve dynamic stability, this work develops a linear model of a power system integrated with a BESS to investigate small-signal stability. The gain tuning of the BESS controller is formulated as an optimization problem and is solved using a fuzzy-based algorithm. The efficacy of the proposed method is evaluated under various operating conditions. Furthermore, the proposed method is compared with a power system stabilizer (PSS) damping controller, and the results demonstrate the superiority of the BESS damping method in mitigating subsynchronous oscillations and enhancing the dynamic stability of power systems. Lastly, eigenvalue analysis is employed to determine the permissible ranges of BESS parameters for stable power system operation.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":14051,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Energy Research","volume":"2025 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1155/er/2248945","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143446671","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}