{"title":"Unveiling connections: bisphenol A and vitamin D dynamics in breast milk among healthy lactating mothers.","authors":"Esra Cinkilli Aktağ, Sıddika Songül Yalçin, Anıl Yіrün, Aylin Balci Özyurt, Pınar Erkekoğlu","doi":"10.1080/09603123.2024.2412118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09603123.2024.2412118","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Bisphenol A (BPA) has negative impact on human health. This study aims to explore the association between the levels of BPA and 25(OH) vitamin D in breastmilk. BPA exposure and vitamin D sources were recorded on the study form. Breastmilk 25(OH) vitamin D was measured by the competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay method, and BPA was analyzed by fluorescence detector high pressure liquid chromatography technique. Multiple logistic regression analysis were performed for association. Among 70 lactating mothers, the median 25(OH) vitamin D level was 12.6 ng/mL. In 92.9% of breastmilk samples, detectable levels of BPA were found, with a median BPA concentration of 2.56 ng/mL. However, both univariate and multivariate analyses failed to reveal any association between breastmilk BPA and 25(OH) vitamin D levels. This lack of association in healthy lactating mothers, highlighting the need for further research to comprehensively understand the intricate dynamics of these factors.</p>","PeriodicalId":14039,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Environmental Health Research","volume":" ","pages":"1-13"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142464685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease attributable to air pollution in the South Asian countries: global burden of disease study 1990 - 2019.","authors":"Dipak Rana, Bishwajit Ghose","doi":"10.1080/09603123.2024.2412141","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09603123.2024.2412141","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study investigates the burden of COPD attributable to air pollution in South Asia using data from the Global Burden of Disease Study from 1990 to 2019. Method Data for this study were obtained from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. The burden was measured in terms of death, disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), and Years of life lost (YLLs). Results Since 1990, several countries in South Asia registered substantial declines in mortality rates attributed to COPD, ranging from -37.47% in Pakistan to -66.25% in Bangladesh. Similar trends were observed for DALYs and YLLs as well, which have potentially contributed to a considerable decrease in mortality rates at the regional level (-43.13%) compared to a 32.59% decline in Low SDI and 56.87% decline globally. Conclusion Despite significant declines since 1990, the burden of COPD attributable to air pollution reductions in the South Asian region's rates remains alarmingly high.</p>","PeriodicalId":14039,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Environmental Health Research","volume":" ","pages":"1-11"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142377913","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Kwadwo Boakye, Ayodeji Iyanda, Emmanuel Asante, Joseph Oppong
{"title":"Association between outdoor artificial light at night and low birth weight in California.","authors":"Kwadwo Boakye, Ayodeji Iyanda, Emmanuel Asante, Joseph Oppong","doi":"10.1080/09603123.2024.2412137","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09603123.2024.2412137","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Artificial light at night (ALAN) is a growing environmental issue associated with adverse health consequences, but the association with low birth weight remains unknown. We aim to explore associations between outdoor ALAN and low birth weight across 7,808 census tracts in California. We use data from the California Communities Environmental Health Screening Tool (CalEnviroScreen) at the census tract level. VIIRS Nighttime Day/Night Band Composites Version 1 dataset within the Google Earth Engine platform was used to assess outdoor ALAN. Multivariable linear regression was used to analyze the data. Our findings showed that an interquartile range increase in outdoor ALAN resulted in an increase of 0.42% (95% CI: 0.37, 0.46) in low birth weight rate on average, after adjusting for all potential covariates. The results demonstrate a significant association between outdoor ALAN and low birth weight. These associations remained consistent in sensitivity analyses.</p>","PeriodicalId":14039,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Environmental Health Research","volume":" ","pages":"1-11"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142377912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Maame Tabitha Kuukua Osiban-Fordjour, Caroline Rosemyya Kwawu, Marian Asantewah Nkansah
{"title":"Evaluating metal levels and potential health risks of nail polish brands on the Ghanaian market.","authors":"Maame Tabitha Kuukua Osiban-Fordjour, Caroline Rosemyya Kwawu, Marian Asantewah Nkansah","doi":"10.1080/09603123.2024.2410457","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09603123.2024.2410457","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Research has shown possible existence of heavy metals in cosmetic products, as they are known to impact colour. Assessments have been carried out on selected brands of nail polishes on Ghanaian markets in the Ashanti Region, for levels of six metals, i.e., lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd), aluminium (Al), chromium (Cr), manganese (Mn), and copper (Cu). A total of twenty (20) nail polish samples were analysed using the Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer model nova 400P. The highest concentrations determined were Al (77.50 mg/L), Cu (2.126 mg/L), and Cr (25.66 mg/L). The levels of Pb, Cd, and Mn were all below detection limit. All samples analysed were below the WHO permissible limits, making them safe for use. Health risks associated with intake of these metals via dermal route, inhalation, and ingestion are evaluated, Hazard Quotient (HQ) and Hazard Index (HI) are below unity, suggesting no potential health risks associated with their use.</p>","PeriodicalId":14039,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Environmental Health Research","volume":" ","pages":"1-10"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142371791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Taskın T, Oksuz M, Rayaman E, Ermanoglu M, Taskın D, Acar A G, Kılıç Ö, Çalışkan Salihi E, Yılmaz Nur B, Elçioğlu Hk
{"title":"Phytochemical analysis and in vitro biological activity assessment of extracts from <i>Micromeria myrtifolia</i>.","authors":"Taskın T, Oksuz M, Rayaman E, Ermanoglu M, Taskın D, Acar A G, Kılıç Ö, Çalışkan Salihi E, Yılmaz Nur B, Elçioğlu Hk","doi":"10.1080/09603123.2024.2409829","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09603123.2024.2409829","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In this study, the antioxidant capacity, the effect on anti-acetylcholinesterase and anti-urease enzyme inhibition, and kidney stone-reducing effects of different extracts from <i>M.myrtifolia</i>. In addition, the phytochemical content of the bioactive methanol extract was analyzed by HPLC-DAD. The methanol extract showed strong DPPH (IC<sub>50</sub>:0.036 mg/mL) radical scavenging, Cu (II) ion (6.535 mmTroloxE) and Fe<sup>3+</sup> (6.476 FeSO<sub>4</sub>) ion reducing antioxidant activity compared to other extracts. The methanol extract contained the highest amount of phenolic (400 mgGAE) and flavonoid (2.519 QuE) compounds. Moreover, the methanol extract had significant anticholinesterase (78.935%), anti-urease (71.014%) and calcium oxalate anti-crystallization (18.22%, 37.427%) activities. The findings show that all extracts exhibited varying amounts of antibacterial activity against <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i>. The bioactive methanol extract contained rosmarinic acid (31.35 µg), quercetin (12.99 µg) and chlorogenic acid (3.55 µg). The analyzed compounds are thought to contribute significantly to the pharmacological effect of the methanol extract.</p>","PeriodicalId":14039,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Environmental Health Research","volume":" ","pages":"1-13"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142365176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Exploring natural herbs: their role in treating male infertility, enhancing sexual desire and addressing urological disorders.","authors":"Abir Nasir, Erdal Yabalak","doi":"10.1080/09603123.2024.2408417","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09603123.2024.2408417","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Infertility affects 8-12% of couples globally, with male factors contributing to around 40% of cases. Common male infertility issues include erectile dysfunction (ED) and low sperm count or quality, which account for over 90% of cases. These problems often result from anatomical, hormonal, or genetic abnormalities. This review focuses on natural aphrodisiac herbs commonly used to address ED, providing detailed information on their botanical characteristics, metabolic pathways, recommended dosages, phytochemical properties, side effects, origins, and traditional uses. It also reviews recent studies on medicinal herbs that boost sexual desire and treat urological conditions. By compiling reliable findings from the past decade, the study aims to serve as a comprehensive resource for individuals dealing with sexual health issues. Through careful evaluation of each herb, it offers insights into their effectiveness and limitations, emphasizing the potential of natural treatments as complementary alternatives to conventional therapies for male infertility and related conditions.</p>","PeriodicalId":14039,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Environmental Health Research","volume":" ","pages":"1-27"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142365175","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Zhiying Sun, Lu Chen, Zhonghui Liu, Lihong Feng, Yushan Cui, Xianwei Zhang, Yan Wu, Jingwei Zhang
{"title":"Modifying effects of green space on the relationships between air pollution and ischemic cerebrovascular event recurrence in Tianjin, China.","authors":"Zhiying Sun, Lu Chen, Zhonghui Liu, Lihong Feng, Yushan Cui, Xianwei Zhang, Yan Wu, Jingwei Zhang","doi":"10.1080/09603123.2024.2314636","DOIUrl":"10.1080/09603123.2024.2314636","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study aimed to explore how air pollution and green space influence ICE recurrence and whether they might interact with each other. A case-cross design was used in this study, which was carried out in Tianjin, China. A total of 8306 patients with recurrent ICE were collected from 2019 to 2020. The maximum effects of PM<sub>2.5</sub>, PM<sub>10</sub>, SO<sub>2</sub>, NO<sub>2</sub>, CO were 1.012 (<i>95%CI</i>: 1.004, 1.019), 1.010 (<i>95%CI</i>: 1.004, 1.016), 1.035 (<i>95%CI</i>: 0.982, 1.091), 1.067 (<i>95%CI</i>: 1.043, 1.091) and 1.012 (<i>95%CI</i>: 1.004, 1.021) , respectively, and the risk was higher in males and in the 50-60 age group. In the stratification of greening, it was found that air pollution except O<sub>3</sub> had the highest risk of ICE recurrence for those with lower green space. Our study found that air pollution (except O<sub>3</sub>) can increase the risk of ICE recurrence, and this risk can be reduced by increasing green space.</p>","PeriodicalId":14039,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Environmental Health Research","volume":" ","pages":"3648-3658"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139735176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Setlamorago Jackson Mbazima, Raeesa Moolla, Jitcy Saji Joseph
{"title":"Release and health outcomes of exposure to chalk particles in classrooms: a systematic literature review.","authors":"Setlamorago Jackson Mbazima, Raeesa Moolla, Jitcy Saji Joseph","doi":"10.1080/09603123.2024.2311228","DOIUrl":"10.1080/09603123.2024.2311228","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This systematic review explores the release and health outcomes of exposure to chalk particles in classrooms. A literature search was conducted on Scopus, Google Scholar, and the Web of Science. Chalk particles contribute significantly to poor indoor air quality in classrooms. Higher concentrations of PM<sub>2.5</sub> chalk particles were found in the front row (14.25 µg/m<sup>3</sup>) and near the chalkboard (19.07 µg/m<sup>3</sup>). Inhalation and dermal are significant exposure routes; hence, teachers and learners are at risk of developing respiratory and skin disorders. Inhalation of chalk particles correlates with reduced lung function in teachers and learners. The release and size of chalk particles depend on the activities, type of chalk sticks, and texture of the chalkboards. Wiping the chalkboard releases more chalk particles of smaller size (3.85-9.3 µm) than writing (10.57-92.91 µm). A shift from chalk sticks and chalkboards in classrooms is necessary to mitigate the associated health risks.</p>","PeriodicalId":14039,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Environmental Health Research","volume":" ","pages":"3515-3539"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139681080","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Renata Campos Nogueira, Marc-Antoine Menneguerre, Mami Daba Fam Thior, Timothée Miala, Antoine Mesu, Fabian Prod'homme
{"title":"The contribution of decentralized water systems on water quality in Maniema province, DRC.","authors":"Renata Campos Nogueira, Marc-Antoine Menneguerre, Mami Daba Fam Thior, Timothée Miala, Antoine Mesu, Fabian Prod'homme","doi":"10.1080/09603123.2024.2312545","DOIUrl":"10.1080/09603123.2024.2312545","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Decentralized water systems (DWS) distribute water in remote African areas. Throughout an intervention in Maniema, Congo, the influence of a DWS performing chlorination in the community's water quality was measured. Additionally, a socio-economic and WASH practices survey was conducted in the communities. Free residual chlorine (FRC) and microbiological contamination were measured; at the borehole, treatment site, distribution points, and households's water containers. In Big Five, water was collected from unimproved sources before DWS construction. Despite that, only 16,6% of households used efficient water treatment methods, resulting in 73% of water stored unsafe for consumption. After construction, household water quality drastically improved, regardless of FRC fluctuations; 93% of samples were classified as low health risk (safe). The renovation guaranteed continuous supply through electro-chlorinators in RVA, where chlorination was intermittent. Water from DWS with adequate chlorine levels prevented microbiological contamination in households for 12 hours. Although economically attractive, the system's sustainability will require future evaluation.</p>","PeriodicalId":14039,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Environmental Health Research","volume":" ","pages":"3586-3599"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139706705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Health benefits to vulnerable populations by meeting particle-level guidelines inside schools with different ventilation conditions.","authors":"Shubham Rathi, Anubha Goel, Supreme Jain, Rushyendranath Sreeramoju","doi":"10.1080/09603123.2024.2305223","DOIUrl":"10.1080/09603123.2024.2305223","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We conducted simultaneous real-time measurements for particles on the premises of four schools, two of which were naturally ventilated (NV) and two mechanically ventilated (MV) in Kanpur, India. Health to school children from reduced particle levels inside classrooms simulated to the lowest acceptable levels (ISHRAE Class C: PM10 ≤ 100 µg/m<sup>3</sup> & PM2.5 ≤ 25 µg/m<sup>3</sup>) using air filters were examined. Lung deposition of particles was used as a proxy for health impacts and calculated using the MPPD model. The particle levels in all classrooms were above the baseline, with NV classrooms having higher particle masses than MV classrooms: 72.16% for PM<sub>1</sub>, 74.66% for PM<sub>2.5</sub>, and 85.17% for PM<sub>10</sub>. Our calculation reveals a whooping reduction in particles deposited in the lungs (1512% for PM<sub>10</sub> and 1485% for PM<sub>2.5</sub>) in the case of the NV classrooms. Results highlight unhealthy air inside classrooms and suggest urgent interventions, such as simple filtration techniques, to achieve acceptable levels of particles inside schools.</p>","PeriodicalId":14039,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Environmental Health Research","volume":" ","pages":"3349-3362"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139735175","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}