International Journal of Mental Health Nursing最新文献

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Barriers and Enablers for Adolescents Accessing Substance‐Use Treatment: A Systematic Review and Narrative Synthesis 青少年接受药物滥用治疗的障碍和有利因素:系统回顾与叙述综述
IF 5.6 2区 医学
International Journal of Mental Health Nursing Pub Date : 2024-06-22 DOI: 10.1111/inm.13378
Philip D. James, Michael Nash, Catherine M. Comiskey
{"title":"Barriers and Enablers for Adolescents Accessing Substance‐Use Treatment: A Systematic Review and Narrative Synthesis","authors":"Philip D. James, Michael Nash, Catherine M. Comiskey","doi":"10.1111/inm.13378","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/inm.13378","url":null,"abstract":"Substance use is a persistent concern for adolescents in many countries due to the significant negative impact on mental, physical and social outcomes. US research indicates that while 4.1% of 12–17‐year‐olds require treatment, <10% of those who require it access it. This paper summarises the literature available on the barriers and enablers to those under 18s attending substance use treatment to inform policy and practice. Using a systematic approach, we searched six databases for studies which reported barriers and enablers to those aged 18 and under accessing substance use treatment. Thirty‐two papers met the inclusion criteria and we present the findings using a narrative synthesis. Only one paper identified explored this topic in Europe. Barriers and enablers are presented across four themes: (1) individual factors, (2) societal factors, (3) Gateway Providers and (4) treatment service factors. Mental health nurses, especially those working with young people, should be aware that adolescents are unlikely to perceive their substance use as problematic and rely on adults to access treatment. Access appears more difficult for females and socially marginalised youth. Various professionals direct young people towards treatment, but clear protocols are needed to encourage them to intervene, which could be an opportunity for nurses to be innovative and lead in this area. Services perceived as adolescent‐specific, youth‐friendly and flexible encourage attendance while the cost of treatment, including time off work and transport, function as barriers.","PeriodicalId":14007,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Mental Health Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141505848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Family influence on stigma internalisation in people with severe mental illness: A grounded theory study 家庭对严重精神病患者污名内化的影响:基础理论研究。
IF 3.6 2区 医学
International Journal of Mental Health Nursing Pub Date : 2024-05-20 DOI: 10.1111/inm.13346
Min Yin, Zheng Li, Xiaoxue Li
{"title":"Family influence on stigma internalisation in people with severe mental illness: A grounded theory study","authors":"Min Yin,&nbsp;Zheng Li,&nbsp;Xiaoxue Li","doi":"10.1111/inm.13346","DOIUrl":"10.1111/inm.13346","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The internalisation of stigma has adverse effects on the recovery and quality of life of people with severe mental illnesses. Studies have shown that life experiences in one's close environment are highly relevant in explaining the onset and development of self-stigma. Families play a critical role in the daily care of people with severe mental illness and have a profound impact on patient recovery. This qualitative study explored the influence of family on stigma internalisation among people with severe mental illness in the context of Chinese culture. A grounded theory design was used. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 20 patients with severe mental illness and 10 family members, and observations were carried out among five of the families. The data analysis followed three steps (open, axial and selective coding) and involved the use of a constant comparative method and memo writing. The COREQ reporting checklist was used to report the results. Our findings revealed that families can facilitate and impede stigma internalisation in people with severe mental illness via negative or positive daily interactions. A theoretical framework was developed to present the potential effects of the identified family factors on stigma internalisation. Three major family factors influencing patients' internalised stigma were identified, namely, “beliefs of family members” at the individual level, “responses within the family” at the intrafamilial level and “differentiated family environment” at the level of the whole family system, in which “biased beliefs of family members” could bring about “negative responses within the family” and further result in patients' internalised stigma. Our findings suggested that mental health stigma internalised by ill people should be viewed within the broad context of the family. Family-based programs aimed at improving positive interactions and support within the family need to be developed and launched, with particular attention given to interventions for affiliate stigma, coping with stigma and families' negative responses towards people with severe mental illness to prevent the internalisation of stigma by patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":14007,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Mental Health Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2024-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141066620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Co-designing restrictive practice elimination: A systems thinking approach with mental health service users and practitioners in rural/regional Australia 共同设计消除限制性做法:与澳大利亚农村/地区的心理健康服务用户和从业人员共同采用系统思维方法。
IF 3.6 2区 医学
International Journal of Mental Health Nursing Pub Date : 2024-05-17 DOI: 10.1111/inm.13352
Stephanie L. Bennetts, Genevieve Pepin, Steven Moylan, Renae Carolin, Tari Forrester-Bowling, James McLure, Andrew D. Brown, James J. Lucas
{"title":"Co-designing restrictive practice elimination: A systems thinking approach with mental health service users and practitioners in rural/regional Australia","authors":"Stephanie L. Bennetts,&nbsp;Genevieve Pepin,&nbsp;Steven Moylan,&nbsp;Renae Carolin,&nbsp;Tari Forrester-Bowling,&nbsp;James McLure,&nbsp;Andrew D. Brown,&nbsp;James J. Lucas","doi":"10.1111/inm.13352","DOIUrl":"10.1111/inm.13352","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Elimination of restrictive practices (physical/mechanical restraint and seclusion) from adult acute mental health care services has been demanded internationally for many decades. This study aimed to: (1) Identify priority issues in the elimination of and use of alternative approaches to restrictive practices (seclusion and physical/mechanical restraint) in rural/regional acute adult mental healthcare services, as told by mental healthcare service users and practitioners, (2) identify the community-based, system-level feedback loops that enhance or reduce the use of restrictive practices and viable alternatives and, (3) identify potential action areas to improve system structures to increase regional mental healthcare services' ability to eliminate restrictive practices and use alternative approaches. Group model building (GMB) workshops were held with a small group (<i>n</i> = 9) of mental healthcare practitioners and service users with lived experience of restrictive practice use. This participatory approach enables exploration and visual mapping of local structures causing behaviour patterns of practitioner and service user concern over time – in this case, the barriers, and enablers to alternative approaches to restrictive practices in adult acute mental healthcare services within the Geelong-Barwon region. This is the first study that specifically applies GMB in the discussion of the elimination of restrictive practices in mental health in the non-metropolitan regional/rural context. Participants identified four key priorities in relation to eliminating restrictive practices: (1) self-advocacy, (2) continuity of care, (3) early intervention, and (4) safety for all. The study findings were distilled into a novel preliminary set of mental healthcare practitioner and service user action ideas.</p>","PeriodicalId":14007,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Mental Health Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2024-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/inm.13352","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140963459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Psychological distress, well-being, resilience, posttraumatic growth, and turnover intention of mental health nurses during COVID-19: A cross-sectional study COVID-19 期间心理健康护士的心理困扰、幸福感、复原力、创伤后成长和离职意向:一项横断面研究。
IF 3.6 2区 医学
International Journal of Mental Health Nursing Pub Date : 2024-05-15 DOI: 10.1111/inm.13354
Kim Foster, Jane Shakespeare-Finch, Ian Shochet, Darryl Maybery, Minh Viet Bui, Michael Steele, Michael Roche
{"title":"Psychological distress, well-being, resilience, posttraumatic growth, and turnover intention of mental health nurses during COVID-19: A cross-sectional study","authors":"Kim Foster,&nbsp;Jane Shakespeare-Finch,&nbsp;Ian Shochet,&nbsp;Darryl Maybery,&nbsp;Minh Viet Bui,&nbsp;Michael Steele,&nbsp;Michael Roche","doi":"10.1111/inm.13354","DOIUrl":"10.1111/inm.13354","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Mental health nurses (MHNs) experience a range of stressors as part of their work, which can impact their well-being and turnover intention. There is no prior evidence, however, on MHNs' mental health, well-being, resilience, and turnover intention during the COVID-19 pandemic. The aims of this online survey-based cross-sectional study, conducted during the pandemic, were to explore the psychological distress, well-being, emotional intelligence, coping self-efficacy, resilience, posttraumatic growth, sense of workplace belonging, and turnover intention of <i>n</i> = 144 Australian mental health registered and enrolled nurses; and explore relationships between these variables, in particular, psychological distress, well-being, and turnover intention. There was a higher percentage of MHNs with high (27.78%) and very high psychological distress (9.72%) compared to population norms as measured by the K10. Emotional intelligence behaviours were significantly lower than the population mean (GENOS-EI Short). Coping self-efficacy was mid-range (CSES-Short). Resilience was moderate overall (Brief Resilience Scale), and posttraumatic growth was mid-range (Posttraumatic Growth Inventory; PTGI). Sense of workplace belonging was moderate, and turnover intention was low. Higher levels of psychological distress were associated with higher turnover intention, and lower workplace belonging, coping self-efficacy, well-being, resilience, and emotional intelligence behaviours. Despite the levels of psychological distress, nearly half the sample (<i>n</i> = 71) was ‘flourishing’ in terms of well-being (Mental Health Continuum Short-Form). To help prevent staff distress in the post-pandemic period, organisations need to proactively offer support and professional development to strengthen staff's psychological well-being, emotional intelligence, and resilience skills. These strategies and group clinical supervision may also support lower turnover.</p>","PeriodicalId":14007,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Mental Health Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2024-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/inm.13354","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140924181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Psychometric evaluation of Suicide Management Competency Scale for nursing students: A cross-sectional study 护理专业学生自杀管理能力量表的心理测量学评估:横断面研究
IF 3.6 2区 医学
International Journal of Mental Health Nursing Pub Date : 2024-05-15 DOI: 10.1111/inm.13348
Chueh-Fen Lu, Jason W. Beckstead, Jia-You Ye, Chiu Yueh Yang
{"title":"Psychometric evaluation of Suicide Management Competency Scale for nursing students: A cross-sectional study","authors":"Chueh-Fen Lu,&nbsp;Jason W. Beckstead,&nbsp;Jia-You Ye,&nbsp;Chiu Yueh Yang","doi":"10.1111/inm.13348","DOIUrl":"10.1111/inm.13348","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Suicide management skills are essential for nursing students, as they are often the initial healthcare contact for individuals at risk of suicide. Recognising signs of suicidal ideation and behaviour is critical for initiating timely interventions. This study aimed to develop and access the psychometric evaluation of the Suicide Management Competency Scale (SMCS) for nursing students. A first draft of the SMCS was initially developed following literature and focus group, and a scale containing 28 items was constructed. We recruited 216 participants from two nursing schools. Construct validity was evaluated with exploratory factor analysis (EFA). Internal consistency reliability was determined with Cronbach's alpha, and test–retest reliability was examined with intra-class correlation. After four rounds of EFA and item analysis, we reduced the number of items to 16. We deleted 12 items, including 4 items for communalities less than 0.40, 3 items for cross-loading, 3 items for factor loading less than 0.40, and 2 items for low corrected item–total correlation. The final 16-item SMCS resulted in three subscales, which explained 55.813% of the total variance: emotional challenges in suicide risk assessment, delivering suicide interventions, and suicide risk nursing competence and confidence. Cronbach's alpha was 0.854 for the total score and 0.748 to 0.847 for the subscales. The newly developed SMCS was found to have good reliability and validity, suggesting that this scale could be used to evaluate nursing students' perceived competency in managing suicide, which might help cultivate competence in nurses' ability to effectively manage and prevent suicide, thus contributing to saving lives.</p>","PeriodicalId":14007,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Mental Health Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2024-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/inm.13348","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140924190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Realist synthesis of a rapid response system in managing mental state deterioration in acute hospital settings 在急症医院环境中管理精神状态恶化的快速反应系统的现实主义综合。
IF 3.6 2区 医学
International Journal of Mental Health Nursing Pub Date : 2024-05-09 DOI: 10.1111/inm.13347
Tendayi Bruce Dziruni, Alison M. Hutchinson, Jack Coomer, Sandra Keppich-Arnold, Tracey Bucknall
{"title":"Realist synthesis of a rapid response system in managing mental state deterioration in acute hospital settings","authors":"Tendayi Bruce Dziruni,&nbsp;Alison M. Hutchinson,&nbsp;Jack Coomer,&nbsp;Sandra Keppich-Arnold,&nbsp;Tracey Bucknall","doi":"10.1111/inm.13347","DOIUrl":"10.1111/inm.13347","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Mental state deterioration in patients poses significant challenges in healthcare, potentially resulting in adverse outcomes for patients and continued reliance on restrictive interventions. Implementing evidence-based approaches such as a rapid response system that prioritises early identification and intervention can effectively manage adverse outcomes. However, little is known regarding the effectiveness of these interventions. The objective of this synthesis was to test and refine initial programme theories by synthesising evidence to understand what works, for whom and under what circumstances. Based on the realist synthesis methodology, we searched EMBASE, CINAHL, MEDLINE, the Cochrane Library and grey literature for evidence to inform contexts, mechanisms and outcomes on the functioning of a rapid response model. We identified 28 relevant sources encompassing peer-reviewed journal articles and grey literature. This synthesis identified three important elements that contribute to the effectiveness of a rapid response system for managing mental state deterioration: care processes, therapeutic practices and organisational support. Essential elements include improving confidence and clinical skills through training, timely assessment and intervention, teamwork, communication and the creation of governance structures for monitoring and evaluation. To ensure the effectiveness, an organisation must adopt a comprehensive approach that incorporates organisational support, resource allocation, training, clear communication channels and commitment to continuous quality improvement. However, implementing interventions within a complex healthcare system requires thoughtful consideration of the organisational culture and governance structures. By taking a comprehensive and holistic approach to improvement initiatives, organisations can strive to achieve optimal outcomes in managing mental state deterioration and improving patient care.</p>","PeriodicalId":14007,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Mental Health Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2024-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/inm.13347","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140899763","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Emergency department staff experiences of working with people who self-harm: A qualitative examination of barriers to optimal care 急诊科工作人员与自我伤害者打交道的经验:对最佳护理障碍的定性研究。
IF 3.6 2区 医学
International Journal of Mental Health Nursing Pub Date : 2024-05-09 DOI: 10.1111/inm.13353
Maria Veresova, Maria Michail, Hannah Richards, Katrina Witt, Michelle Lamblin, Caitlin Bleeker, Jo Robinson
{"title":"Emergency department staff experiences of working with people who self-harm: A qualitative examination of barriers to optimal care","authors":"Maria Veresova,&nbsp;Maria Michail,&nbsp;Hannah Richards,&nbsp;Katrina Witt,&nbsp;Michelle Lamblin,&nbsp;Caitlin Bleeker,&nbsp;Jo Robinson","doi":"10.1111/inm.13353","DOIUrl":"10.1111/inm.13353","url":null,"abstract":"<p>For people who seek help for self-harm, emergency departments (ED) are often the first point of contact, making them a suitable setting for intervention. In Australia, base rates of self-harm presentations to ED are increasing, while the quality of care these people receive is often considered sub-optimal. This study used qualitative interviews to explore potential barriers ED staff face in delivering best possible self-harm care. Seventeen staff across two EDs in the state of Victoria, Australia, were interviewed regarding their perceptions of barriers to providing optimal self-harm care and suggestions for improvement. Three themes were identified: (1) system-related challenges when managing self-harm in ED, including the shortage of hospital resources, challenges of ED as a physical environment, and insufficient education, training and guidelines about self-harm care for staff; (2) human-related challenges regarding management of self-harm in ED, which encompassed the nature of a person's circumstances and presentation, and staff attitudes towards self-harm; and (3) staff suggestions for improving self-harm care in ED. Specific recommendations that were proposed based on these findings included introducing a separate ED area for mental health-related presentations, provision of specialised education and training about self-harm care to staff, better implementation of guidelines on treating self-harm in ED, and employing mental health educators to provide on-the-floor mentoring to nurses. The relevance of these barriers and recommendations to the wider healthcare sector is also discussed. Together, these findings may inform improvements to the quality of care provided to those who engage in self-harm.</p>","PeriodicalId":14007,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Mental Health Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2024-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/inm.13353","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140899661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The patient's perspective on participation in a multidisciplinary team meeting: A phenomenological study 病人参与多学科小组会议的视角:现象学研究。
IF 3.6 2区 医学
International Journal of Mental Health Nursing Pub Date : 2024-05-09 DOI: 10.1111/inm.13351
Kevin Berben, Emily Walgrave, Jochen Bergs, Ann Van Hecke, Eva Dierckx, Sofie Verhaeghe
{"title":"The patient's perspective on participation in a multidisciplinary team meeting: A phenomenological study","authors":"Kevin Berben,&nbsp;Emily Walgrave,&nbsp;Jochen Bergs,&nbsp;Ann Van Hecke,&nbsp;Eva Dierckx,&nbsp;Sofie Verhaeghe","doi":"10.1111/inm.13351","DOIUrl":"10.1111/inm.13351","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In mental health care settings, inpatients are increasingly engaged in their care process, allowing them to participate in multidisciplinary team meetings. Research into how mental health patients (MHPs) experience participating in such meetings is, however, limited. This study aimed to explore inpatients' experiences when participating in multidisciplinary team meetings in a Belgian inpatient mental health unit. This study used a phenomenological design with data collection including semistructured interviews. Twelve individuals participated in the study. Participants were MHPs admitted to a mental health unit that works according to the model of recovery-oriented mental health practice. Findings were analysed utilising thematic analysis. Results showed that the MHPs' experiences were mainly positive but intense. Themes included: ‘Feeling honoured to be invited’, ‘Sense of obligation’, ‘Feeling nervous’, ‘Transparency in team members’ insights', ‘Feeling supported by the (primary) nurse’ and ‘Duality about the presence of relatives’. By taking these findings into account, (mental) healthcare workers gain insight into the patient's lived experiences, allowing them to provide more person-centred care when inpatients participate in multidisciplinary team meetings. Moreover, these findings can support mental health units in implementing or optimising patient participation in multidisciplinary team meetings. Finally, other (mental health) patients can also benefit from these findings as it can help them to put feelings and thoughts into perspective when participating in a multidisciplinary team meeting during a hospital admittance.</p>","PeriodicalId":14007,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Mental Health Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2024-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140899981","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Older people's experiences of participation in mindfulness-based intervention programmes: A qualitative systematic review 老年人参与正念干预计划的经历:定性系统回顾。
IF 3.6 2区 医学
International Journal of Mental Health Nursing Pub Date : 2024-05-08 DOI: 10.1111/inm.13350
Nant Thin Thin Hmwe, Chong Mei Chan, Thalwaththe Gedara Nadeeka Shayamalie
{"title":"Older people's experiences of participation in mindfulness-based intervention programmes: A qualitative systematic review","authors":"Nant Thin Thin Hmwe,&nbsp;Chong Mei Chan,&nbsp;Thalwaththe Gedara Nadeeka Shayamalie","doi":"10.1111/inm.13350","DOIUrl":"10.1111/inm.13350","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This systematic review aimed to synthesise the qualitative evidence of mindfulness-based interventions and focused on the perceptions and experience of older people. A literature search was conducted using electronic databases including CINAHL, EMBASE, EMCare, and MEDLINE. The inclusion criteria for the review were an original study that includes qualitative data on experience and perceptions of mindfulness interventions, a study population involving older people aged 60 years and above, and articles published in English. Eleven articles are included in this review. Four major descriptive themes were generated from the data synthesis: benefits on physical health, improved psychosocial well-being, development of new perspectives, and motivators and challenges of mindfulness practice. Mindfulness practice provided health benefits for pain management, promoting sleep quality, psychosocial well-being, and development of positive strategies such as a new way of coping in negative situations, acceptance, and a sense of freedom. Health benefits and positive reinforcement were reported as motivators, whereas time commitment and an easily distracted mind were barriers to continued mindfulness practice. In addition to the descriptive themes, two analytical themes were derived: inner peace and well-being through mindfulness and development of acceptance-based coping. The positive outcomes indicated in this review suggest that mindfulness-based interventions could be an effective therapeutic tool for the well-being of older people.</p>","PeriodicalId":14007,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Mental Health Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2024-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140878190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Implementation and use of the Safewards model in healthcare services: A scoping review 医疗保健服务中安全卫士模式的实施和使用:范围审查。
IF 3.6 2区 医学
International Journal of Mental Health Nursing Pub Date : 2024-05-05 DOI: 10.1111/inm.13345
Kristel Ward-Stockham, Catherine Daniel, Helena Bujalka, Rebecca J. Jarden, Celene Y. L. Yap, Lindy Cochrane, Marie Frances Gerdtz
{"title":"Implementation and use of the Safewards model in healthcare services: A scoping review","authors":"Kristel Ward-Stockham,&nbsp;Catherine Daniel,&nbsp;Helena Bujalka,&nbsp;Rebecca J. Jarden,&nbsp;Celene Y. L. Yap,&nbsp;Lindy Cochrane,&nbsp;Marie Frances Gerdtz","doi":"10.1111/inm.13345","DOIUrl":"10.1111/inm.13345","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Safewards is a multi-intervention mental health nursing model of practice improvement aimed at preventing and reducing conflict and containment. The use of Safewards has now extended beyond mental health settings. Implementation of Safewards has been reported to be challenging and therefore requires an evidence-informed and structured approach. This review's objectives were to: (i) Comprehensively map approaches used to implement Safewards interventions; (ii) Characterise the outcomes measured in Safewards implementation studies; and (iii) Identify the facilitators and barriers to Safewards training and its implementation in practice. All quantitative, qualitative and mixed-methods publications of Safewards, the interventions, evaluations, barriers and facilitators from all healthcare services internationally were included. The Joanna Briggs Institute scoping review and Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis extension for Scoping Reviews were used to guide methodology. Data were reported according to the 12 items of the TIDieR. Twenty-seven publications reported the implementation of Safewards. Descriptions were limited for reporting items such as intervention descriptions, materials, resources, specific procedures and processes, modifications made to interventions and delivery of interventions and training. No consistent theoretical implementation framework was reported. Collaboration, leadership, feedback and co-design were strong drivers for staff buy-in, engagement and success for implementation in mental health and acute settings. Transparency, replicability and generalisation require a detailed description of all elements of an intervention being implemented. Without adequate information, only assumptions can be drawn about the clinical governance and process of the implementation and training, and it is difficult to conclude when attempting to replicate the interventions.</p>","PeriodicalId":14007,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Mental Health Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2024-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/inm.13345","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140874037","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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