International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research最新文献

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Positive relation between dietary inflammatory index and osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. 绝经后妇女的膳食炎症指数与骨质疏松症呈正相关。
IF 2.3 4区 医学
International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2022-12-19 DOI: 10.1024/0300-9831/a000773
Neda Mohammadisima, Azizeh Farshbaf-Khalili, Alireza Ostadrahimi, Samira Pourmoradian
{"title":"Positive relation between dietary inflammatory index and osteoporosis in postmenopausal women.","authors":"Neda Mohammadisima, Azizeh Farshbaf-Khalili, Alireza Ostadrahimi, Samira Pourmoradian","doi":"10.1024/0300-9831/a000773","DOIUrl":"10.1024/0300-9831/a000773","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b></b> <i>Background:</i> Previous studies have shown that some dietary components may be implicated in the aetiology of postmenopausal osteoporosis. <i>Objective:</i> We examined the relationship between Dietary Inflammatory Index (DII<sup>®</sup>) and osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. <i>Study design:</i> Eight hundred and fifty postmenopausal women aged 50-65 years were randomly selected from 87 health care centers. Bone mineral density (BMD) was measured using the anterior-posterior lumbar spine (L1-L4) and proximal femur neck through Hologic QDR 4500W (S/N 50266) dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry device. After checking inclusion and exclusion criteria and diagnosis of osteoporosis, 124 women with normal bone mineral density (normal-BMD) and 108 women with osteoporosis were selected. Demographic, anthropometric, physical activity, midwifery, and dietary intake questionnaires were completed. DII was calculated based on a valid and reliable 168-item semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire using 37 (out of 45) food parameters. A Logistic regression model adjusted for confounders was applied to estimate osteoporosis's odds ratio (OR) based on modeling DII as a continuous and dichotomous variable. <i>Results:</i> In this study, DII scores ranged from -3.71 (the most anti-inflammatory score) to +4.16 (the most pro-inflammatory score). The median DII value among the osteoporosis group was 0.97, among the normal group it was -0.31, indicating a more pro-inflammatory diet for osteoporosis. There were positive associations between osteoporosis and DII based on both continuous (Adjusted OR=3.467, 95% confidence interval (CI): 2.280-5.272, P-value<0.001) and dichotomous (Adjusted OR: DII ≤-0.31 / >-0.31=0.248, 95% CI: 0.110-0.561, P-value=0.001) measures in modeling adjusted for age, BMI, post-menopausal years, parity, education, total energy intake, and physical activity. <i>Conclusions:</i> These data suggest a pro-inflammatory diet, as indicated by increasing the DII score, may be a risk factor for osteoporosis in postmenopausal Iranian women.</p>","PeriodicalId":13884,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research","volume":" ","pages":"86-94"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10382283","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Associations of different isomeric forms of serum lycopene with cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality. 血清番茄红素不同异构体与心血管疾病和全因死亡率的关系。
IF 2.3 4区 医学
International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2023-01-24 DOI: 10.1024/0300-9831/a000775
Yanan Zhang, Xiaobing Zhai, Honglin Chai, Keyang Liu, Wenzhi Ma, Shiyang Li, Jing Zeng, Mei Yang, Feng Zhou, Surui Zheng, Xia Wu, Bing Xiang, Jinhong Cao, Ehab S Eshak, Can Jiang
{"title":"Associations of different isomeric forms of serum lycopene with cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality.","authors":"Yanan Zhang, Xiaobing Zhai, Honglin Chai, Keyang Liu, Wenzhi Ma, Shiyang Li, Jing Zeng, Mei Yang, Feng Zhou, Surui Zheng, Xia Wu, Bing Xiang, Jinhong Cao, Ehab S Eshak, Can Jiang","doi":"10.1024/0300-9831/a000775","DOIUrl":"10.1024/0300-9831/a000775","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b></b> <i>Background:</i> The effect of serum lycopene on the progression of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) and their longevity remains a controversial topic. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the associations of different isomeric forms of serum lycopene with CVD and all-cause mortality in the American population. <i>Methods:</i> The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) is a large population survey to investigate public health in the US. We analyzed data from 2003-2006 linked with mortality data obtained in 2015. Cox proportional hazard ratios (HRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were estimated to assess the risk of CVD and all-cause mortality caused by serum lycopene. <i>Results:</i> Among 7452 participants (aged 20-85 years, 46.7% male), 298 died from CVDs among the total 1213 deaths during a median follow-up of 10.7 years. Serum lycopene is a protective factor for all-cause and CVD mortality. In multivariable-adjusted models, the hazard ratio (with 95% confidence intervals) associated with Q4 compared to Q1 of serum total-lycopene, trans-lycopene and cis-lycopene was 0.49 (0.38,0.63), 0.49 (0.39,0.63) and 0.55 (0.43,0.70) for all-cause mortality (P<sub>trend</sub><0.05), and was 0.53 (0.32,0.96), 0.48 (0.32,0.72) and 0.63 (0.41,0.97) for CVD mortality (P<sub>trend</sub><0.05). The subgroup analyses showed that different isomeric forms of lycopene showed varied associations with CVD and all-cause mortality based on age, drinking status, history of hypertension and diabetes. <i>Conclusions:</i> Serum lycopene concentration was significantly associated with the risk of CVD and all-cause mortality. Cis-lycopene had a U-shaped relationship with mortality, while trans-lycopene had an inverse relationship with it.</p>","PeriodicalId":13884,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research","volume":" ","pages":"108-119"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10608007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Accidental vitamin D3 overdose in a young man. 一个年轻人意外服用过量维生素D3。
IF 2.3 4区 医学
International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-17 DOI: 10.1024/0300-9831/a000798
Zahra Nekoukar, Aliasghar Manouchehri, Zakaria Zakariaei
{"title":"Accidental vitamin D3 overdose in a young man.","authors":"Zahra Nekoukar, Aliasghar Manouchehri, Zakaria Zakariaei","doi":"10.1024/0300-9831/a000798","DOIUrl":"10.1024/0300-9831/a000798","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b></b> Vitamin D3 (VD3) is a fat-soluble vitamin that can accumulate in the body and lead to toxicity by increasing 25(OH) D levels when consumed in large amounts. Maintaining 25(OH) D levels greater than 30 ng/mL is crucial for overall health due to the significant role of vitamin D in the body. The most common causes of VD3 intoxication are manufacturing errors or self-administration. Currently, there is no definitive data on the dose and duration of VD3 consumption that leads to toxicity. The maximum daily doses of VD3 that can be tolerated without causing adverse effects are not established. The maximum recommended amount for long-term supplementation is 2,000 units per day. Vitamin D3 toxicity (VDT) can present in various scenarios, ranging from asymptomatic to gastrointestinal, and in severe cases with neuropsychiatric and life-threatening symptoms. We report the case of a 29-year-old man who presented with symptoms of VDT following an accidental overdose of VD3 over 2 weeks.</p>","PeriodicalId":13884,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research","volume":" ","pages":"82-85"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136397345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Selenium and zinc supplementation in HIV-infected patients. 为艾滋病毒感染者补充硒和锌。
IF 2.3 4区 医学
International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2023-02-02 DOI: 10.1024/0300-9831/a000778
Samira Pourmoradian, Leila Rezazadeh, Helda Tutunchi, Alireza Ostadrahimi
{"title":"Selenium and zinc supplementation in HIV-infected patients.","authors":"Samira Pourmoradian, Leila Rezazadeh, Helda Tutunchi, Alireza Ostadrahimi","doi":"10.1024/0300-9831/a000778","DOIUrl":"10.1024/0300-9831/a000778","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b></b> <i>Background:</i> The Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) epidemic is still a public health concern. Micronutrient deficiencies can fasten the progression of this syndrome. Selenium and zinc are essential trace elements, which exert antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities in HIV infection. The present overview aimed to evaluate the current knowledge from systematic reviews (SRs) of the effects of selenium and zinc supplementation in HIV patients to show the most updated and comprehensive summary of previous SRs. <i>Methods:</i> The current study was performed according to the guidelines of the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis) statements. To assess the quality of articles we used the Measurement Tool to Checklist Assess Systematic Reviews (AMSTAR). PubMed/Medline, Web of Science, Scopus, and EMBASE databases and Google Scholar web search engine were searched up until March 2022, using relevant keywords. <i>Results:</i> Among 3731 articles assessed, five and four studies met the inclusion criteria for selenium and zinc supplementation, respectively. Four studies found that selenium supplementation can be effective in delaying CD4 decline in HIV-infected patients. In four SRs, the dosage of selenium supplementation was 200 μg/day. Three studies, however, reported no significant effect of zinc supplementation on CD4 cell counts, and HIV viral load. The dosage of zinc supplementation ranged from 12 to 100 mg/day. The intervention duration ranged from 2 weeks to 18 months. <i>Conclusion:</i> In the present study, we identified some clinical evidence of a potential beneficial effect of selenium supplementation in HIV-infected patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":13884,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research","volume":" ","pages":"153-159"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10607637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Vitamin D receptor polymorphisms and cardiometabolic conditions: Correspondence. 维生素 D 受体多态性与心脏代谢疾病:通信。
IF 2.5 4区 医学
International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2023-01-17 DOI: 10.1024/0300-9831/a000776
Rujittika Mungmunpuntipantip, Viroj Wiwanitkit
{"title":"Vitamin D receptor polymorphisms and cardiometabolic conditions: Correspondence.","authors":"Rujittika Mungmunpuntipantip, Viroj Wiwanitkit","doi":"10.1024/0300-9831/a000776","DOIUrl":"10.1024/0300-9831/a000776","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13884,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research","volume":" ","pages":"81"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10536139","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gastrointestinal genetic reprogramming of vitamin A metabolic pathways in response of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. 针对 Roux-en-Y 胃旁路术的维生素 A 代谢途径的胃肠道基因重编程。
IF 2.3 4区 医学
International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2022-09-27 DOI: 10.1024/0300-9831/a000767
Priscilla Sampaio, Dan Linetzky Waitzberg, Natasha Mendonça Machado, Raquel Susana Matos de Miranda Torrinhas, Danielle C Fonseca, Beatriz A M Ferreira, Mariane Marques, Samira Barcelos, Robson Kiyoshi Ishida, Ismael Francisco Mota Siqueira Guarda, Eduardo Guimarães Hourneaux de Moura, Paulo Sakai, Marco Aurélio Santo, Steven B Heymsfield, Maria Lúcia Corrêa-Giannella, Mariana Doce Passadore, Priscila Sala
{"title":"Gastrointestinal genetic reprogramming of vitamin A metabolic pathways in response of <i>Roux-en-Y</i> gastric bypass.","authors":"Priscilla Sampaio, Dan Linetzky Waitzberg, Natasha Mendonça Machado, Raquel Susana Matos de Miranda Torrinhas, Danielle C Fonseca, Beatriz A M Ferreira, Mariane Marques, Samira Barcelos, Robson Kiyoshi Ishida, Ismael Francisco Mota Siqueira Guarda, Eduardo Guimarães Hourneaux de Moura, Paulo Sakai, Marco Aurélio Santo, Steven B Heymsfield, Maria Lúcia Corrêa-Giannella, Mariana Doce Passadore, Priscila Sala","doi":"10.1024/0300-9831/a000767","DOIUrl":"10.1024/0300-9831/a000767","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b></b> Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) is one of the most performed bariatric surgical techniques. However, RYGB commonly results, as side effects, in nutritional deficiencies. This study aimed to examine changes in the expression of vitamin A pathway encoding genes in the gastrointestinal tract (GI) and to evaluate the potential mechanisms associated with hypovitaminosis A after RYGB. Intestinal biopsies were obtained through double-balloon endoscopy in 20 women with obesity (age 46.9±6.2 years; body mass index [BMI] 46.5±5.3 kg/m<sup>2</sup> [mean±SD]) before and three months after RYGB (BMI, 38.2±4.2 kg/m<sup>2</sup>). Intestinal mucosal gene microarray analyses were performed in samples using a Human GeneChip 1.0 ST array (Affymetrix). Vitamin A intake was assessed from 7-day food records and serum retinol levels were evaluated by electrochemiluminescence immunoassay. Our results showed the following genes with significant downregulation (p≤0.05): LIPF (-0.60), NPC1L1 (-0.71), BCO1 (-0.45), and RBP4 (-0.13) in the duodenum; CD36 (-0.33), and ISX (-0.43) in the jejunum and BCO1 (-0.29) in the ileum. No significant changes in vitamin A intake were found (784±694 retinol equivalents [RE] pre-operative vs. 809±753 RE post-operative [mean±SD]). Although patients were routinely supplemented with 3500 international units IU/day (equivalent to 1050 μg RE/day) of oral retinol palmitate, serum concentrations were lower in the post-operative when compared to pre-operative period (0.35±0.14 μg/L vs. 0.52±0.33 μg/L, respectively - P=0.07), both within the normal range. After RYGB, the simultaneous change in expression of GI genes, may impair carotenoid metabolism in the enterocytes, formation of nascent chylomicrons and transport of retinol, resulting in lower availability of vitamin A.</p>","PeriodicalId":13884,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research","volume":" ","pages":"27-36"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9456405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The use of vitamin D for patients with inflammatory bowel diseases. 对炎症性肠病患者使用维生素 D。
IF 2.3 4区 医学
International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2022-08-26 DOI: 10.1024/0300-9831/a000764
Júlia Novaes Matias, Vinícius Marinho Lima, Giovanna Soares Nutels, Lucas Fornari Laurindo, Sandra Maria Barbalho, Ricardo de Alvares Goulart, Adriano Cressoni Araújo, Rodrigo Buzinaro Suzuki, Elen Landgraf Guiguer
{"title":"The use of vitamin D for patients with inflammatory bowel diseases.","authors":"Júlia Novaes Matias, Vinícius Marinho Lima, Giovanna Soares Nutels, Lucas Fornari Laurindo, Sandra Maria Barbalho, Ricardo de Alvares Goulart, Adriano Cressoni Araújo, Rodrigo Buzinaro Suzuki, Elen Landgraf Guiguer","doi":"10.1024/0300-9831/a000764","DOIUrl":"10.1024/0300-9831/a000764","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b></b> As vitamin D (VD) plays an essential role in inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), this systematic review aimed to update the participation of this vitamin in the prevention or remission of these diseases. This review has included studies in MEDLINE-PubMed, EMBASE, and Cochrane databases. The authors have followed PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis) guidelines. According to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, twenty-two randomized clinical trials were selected. In total, 1,209 patients were included in this systematic review: 1034 received only VD and 175 received VD in combination with calcium. The average doses of VD supplementation were from oral 400 IU daily to 10,000 IU per kilogram of body weight. Single injection of 300,000 IU of VD was also used. Several studies have shown the crucial role that VD plays in the therapeutic approach of IBD due to its effects on the immune system. It effectively decreased inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α and IFN-γ (p<0.05) and provided a reduction in disease activity assessed through different scores such as Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) (p<0.05) and Ulcerative Colitis Disease Activity Index (UCDAI) (p<0.05). Unfortunately, the available clinical trials are not standardized for of doses and routes of administration. Existing meta-analyses are biased because they compare studies using different doses or treatments in combination with different drugs or supplements such as calcium. Even though VD has crucial effects on inflammatory processes, there is still a need for standardized studies to establish how the supplementation should be performed and the doses to be administered.</p>","PeriodicalId":13884,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research","volume":" ","pages":"54-70"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9087905","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Caloric restriction for the management of malignant tumors - from animal studies towards clinical translation. 限制热量以治疗恶性肿瘤--从动物研究到临床转化。
IF 2.3 4区 医学
International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2023-02-09 DOI: 10.1024/0300-9831/a000779
Aggelos T Margetis
{"title":"Caloric restriction for the management of malignant tumors - from animal studies towards clinical translation.","authors":"Aggelos T Margetis","doi":"10.1024/0300-9831/a000779","DOIUrl":"10.1024/0300-9831/a000779","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b></b> In the last few years, numerous studies have demonstrated that dietary modifications in the form of calory restriction exert beneficial effects in several clinical entities, including aging-related pathologies, autoimmune diseases and cancer. Both as preventive but also as therapeutic modalities, these dietary regimens can impact systemic metabolism, immune and hormonal responses, redox balance and gut microbiota, among others. In the field of oncology, the vast majority of experimental work has explored the role of restricted diets in the prevention of malignant tumors, mostly in carcinogenesis-induced models, with at least encouraging results; on the contrary, less research has been performed in the management of full-blown cancer with ketogenic diet or caloric restriction protocols. Herein, we are aiming to review the relevant preclinical and clinical studies to date that investigate the role of caloric restriction in the treatment of established cancer.</p>","PeriodicalId":13884,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research","volume":" ","pages":"1-9"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10676843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Association of vitamin D receptor polymorphisms with cardiometabolic conditions in Pakistani population. 巴基斯坦人口中维生素 D 受体多态性与心脏代谢疾病的关系。
IF 2.3 4区 医学
International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.1024/0300-9831/a000772
Humera Fiaz, Abdul Rehman Khan, Shahid Abbas, Ahmed Bilal, Haq Nawaz Khan, Misbah Hussain, Fazli Rabbi Awan
{"title":"Association of vitamin D receptor polymorphisms with cardiometabolic conditions in Pakistani population.","authors":"Humera Fiaz, Abdul Rehman Khan, Shahid Abbas, Ahmed Bilal, Haq Nawaz Khan, Misbah Hussain, Fazli Rabbi Awan","doi":"10.1024/0300-9831/a000772","DOIUrl":"10.1024/0300-9831/a000772","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b></b> Apart from bone related effects, vitamin D has roles in immune modulation, hypertension, diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. Metabolic functions of vitamin D are mediated after binding with vitamin D receptor (VDR). <i>VDR</i> polymorphisms affect its physiological functions. Several <i>VDR</i> single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were reported previously. However, VDR polymorphisms causing influence on cardiovascular and metabolic disorders have not been investigated in the Pakistani population so far. Therefore, the present study was conducted to evaluate the role of <i>VDR</i> polymorphisms (rs2228570 and rs7975232) in the pathobiology of cardiometabolic disorders. In total, 400 cardiometabolic patients and 226 healthy control human adults were enrolled from Faisalabad, Pakistan. Biochemical parameters (serum glucose, liver function test, renal function test and lipid profile) were analyzed by standard kit methods. Genetic analysis was done by ARMS-PCR assay. Data was analyzed in SPSS v20. Regression analysis revealed that GG and AG genotypes of rs2228570 A>G polymorphism significantly increased the risk of hypertension in cardiovascular patients by 5.29 and 5.94 times respectively (GG: OR=5.29, 95% CI=1.63-17.2, <b>p=0.005</b>; AG: OR=5.94, 95% CI=1.70-20.7, <b>p=0.005</b>). However, rs7975232 C>A polymorphism was not correlated with cardiometabolic conditions. In conclusion, GG and AG genotypes of <i>VDR</i> SNP rs2228570 significantly contribute to hypertension in cardiovascular disease patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":13884,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research","volume":" ","pages":"45-53"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10346116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Genetic variations of vitamin D receptor and vitamin D supplementation interaction in relation to serum vitamin D and metabolic traits: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 维生素 D 受体的遗传变异和维生素 D 补充剂与血清维生素 D 和代谢特征的相互作用:系统综述和荟萃分析。
IF 2 4区 医学
International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2022-08-23 DOI: 10.1024/0300-9831/a000762
Reza Ghiasvand, Ali Rashidian, Faezeh Abaj, Masoumeh Rafiee
{"title":"Genetic variations of vitamin D receptor and vitamin D supplementation interaction in relation to serum vitamin D and metabolic traits: a systematic review and meta-analysis.","authors":"Reza Ghiasvand, Ali Rashidian, Faezeh Abaj, Masoumeh Rafiee","doi":"10.1024/0300-9831/a000762","DOIUrl":"10.1024/0300-9831/a000762","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b></b> <i>Background:</i> It is now becoming increasingly recognized that the effects of vitamin D supplementation may vary by several factors including vitamin D deficiency status, ethnicity, and/or the presence of genetic variants, which affect individual responses to supplementation. This study investigates the interaction between metabolic traits and circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin-D (25OHD) concentration with 4 polymorphisms of vitamin D receptor (VDR) including BsmI, ApaI, TaqI, FokI, and vitamin D supplementation. <i>Methods:</i> A systematic review and meta-analysis of papers until August 2021 on PubMed, The Cochrane Library, Scopus, Web of Science, Google Scholar, ProQuest, Science Direct, and Embase about the association between functionally relevant VDR variants and vitamin D supplementation on circulating 25OHD and metabolic traits. <i>Results:</i> A total of 2994 cases from 16 randomized controlled trial (RCT) studies were included in meta-analyses. There were no significant changes in the serum concentrations of 25OHD and metabolic traits after vitamin D supplementation in different variants of BsmI, ApaI, TaqI, and FokI polymorphism in the VDR gene in the overall analysis (p>0.05). However, the results showed there is significant interaction between these above VDR polymorphisms and vitamin D supplement on serum 25OHD level after subgroup analyses based on the study duration, gender, age, BMI, health status, Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium, PCR, and race (p<0.05). <i>Conclusions:</i> The present meta-analysis demonstrates that the effect of vitamin D supplementation on serum 25OHD and metabolic traits is independent of genetic variants of the VDR gene (BsmI, ApaI, TaqI, and FokI). However, future trials should consider inter-individual differences and, in particular, should aim to clarify whether certain subgroups of individuals may benefit from vitamin D supplementation in the context of metabolic health.</p>","PeriodicalId":13884,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research","volume":" ","pages":"535-558"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9087900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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