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Differentiation of the patient flow during the pandemic 大流行期间患者流动的分化
Spravočnik vrača obŝej praktiki (Journal of Family Medicine) Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.33920/med-10-2301-06
K. N. Abdurazakova, Z. M. Gasanova, P. D. Kazandieva, P. R. Ibragimova
{"title":"Differentiation of the patient flow during the pandemic","authors":"K. N. Abdurazakova, Z. M. Gasanova, P. D. Kazandieva, P. R. Ibragimova","doi":"10.33920/med-10-2301-06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33920/med-10-2301-06","url":null,"abstract":"Coronavirus infection is a novel disease that humanity faced at the end of 2019; it claimed a large number of lives and caused irreparable harm to the health of a large number of people. This article discusses a way to differentiate the patient flow during the pandemic, as well as various measures taken by states to combat the COVID-19 pandemic.","PeriodicalId":138653,"journal":{"name":"Spravočnik vrača obŝej praktiki (Journal of Family Medicine)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115896889","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Memo for patients with duodenal ulcer 十二指肠溃疡患者注意事项
Spravočnik vrača obŝej praktiki (Journal of Family Medicine) Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.33920/med-10-2301-07
M. B. Kornyushenko
{"title":"Memo for patients with duodenal ulcer","authors":"M. B. Kornyushenko","doi":"10.33920/med-10-2301-07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33920/med-10-2301-07","url":null,"abstract":"Gastroduodenal ulcer is a heterogeneous disease with a multifactorial etiology and complex pathogenesis. It is a chronic relapsing disease that occurs with alternating periods of exacerbation and remission.","PeriodicalId":138653,"journal":{"name":"Spravočnik vrača obŝej praktiki (Journal of Family Medicine)","volume":"119 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127292777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Quality of life in different phenotypes of occupational bronchial asthma 职业性支气管哮喘不同表型患者的生活质量
Spravočnik vrača obŝej praktiki (Journal of Family Medicine) Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.33920/med-10-2212-02
S. A. Babanov, A. G. Baykova, N. E. Lavrentieva, L. Strizhakov
{"title":"Quality of life in different phenotypes of occupational bronchial asthma","authors":"S. A. Babanov, A. G. Baykova, N. E. Lavrentieva, L. Strizhakov","doi":"10.33920/med-10-2212-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33920/med-10-2212-02","url":null,"abstract":"We have carried out a comparative analysis of the indicators of the quality of life of patients with various phenotypes of occupational bronchial asthma (OBA). In all phenotypes of the disease, the patients had a decrease in both mental and physical health indicators relative to the control group (p<0.001). Notably, the patients with the OBA phenotype with metabolic syndrome demonstrated the worst quality of life indicators. The individuals of this group had the lowest average scores in 6 out of 8 scales of the MOS SF-36 questionnaire, and the reliability of differences was confirmed in 5 scales: those of physical functioning, general health, vitality, social and role functioning, associated with emotional state. The quality of life suffered least of all in patients with non-allergic OBA phenotype: the results of this group were the best among the patients with different disease phenotypes in 5 scales, with 4 scales having significantly higher scores.","PeriodicalId":138653,"journal":{"name":"Spravočnik vrača obŝej praktiki (Journal of Family Medicine)","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134068392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The state of the respiratory system of female students by the seasons of the year 女学生的呼吸系统状况随季节的变化而变化
Spravočnik vrača obŝej praktiki (Journal of Family Medicine) Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.33920/med-10-2212-03
V. Anzorov, S. Moryakina
{"title":"The state of the respiratory system of female students by the seasons of the year","authors":"V. Anzorov, S. Moryakina","doi":"10.33920/med-10-2212-03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33920/med-10-2212-03","url":null,"abstract":"The paper describes the state of the respiratory system of female students by the seasons of the year. According to the assessment of the research results, it can be concluded that the average level of respiratory capacity, expiratory reserve volume, and vital capacity of the lungs undergoes a significant increase, starting from spring and in the sequence of summer, autumn and winter period of the year, while the breathing rhythm slightly decreases. The respiratory rate is maximum at 22.8 breaths per minute in spring and minimum at 17.4 in winter. The respiratory capacity, increasing significantly, reaches the highest value of 0.58 l (P ˂ 0.001) in the winter period of the year, compared to 0.36 l in spring. The inspiratory reserve volume value fluctuates in both directions, reaching 1.22 l in summer and 1.08 l in spring. The average level of expiratory reserve volume has a minimum value of 1.49 liters in spring, while it is higher in other seasons. The vital capacity index is significantly higher in all seasons of the year compared to the spring period. Thus, its value in winter was 4.02 l, and in spring - 2.93. The pulmonary minute volume value is also maximum in the winter period of the year (10.01 l) and minimum in the spring (8.17 l).","PeriodicalId":138653,"journal":{"name":"Spravočnik vrača obŝej praktiki (Journal of Family Medicine)","volume":" 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133020581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Psychosomatic diseases as the basis for the development of thermoneurosis 心身疾病是热症发生的基础
Spravočnik vrača obŝej praktiki (Journal of Family Medicine) Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.33920/med-10-2212-04
V. Skvortsov, M. V. Vinogradova
{"title":"Psychosomatic diseases as the basis for the development of thermoneurosis","authors":"V. Skvortsov, M. V. Vinogradova","doi":"10.33920/med-10-2212-04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33920/med-10-2212-04","url":null,"abstract":"In the modern world, studying the impact of stress factors on the human body is becoming more and more relevant. Increasingly, medical practice describes conditions associated with a long-term persistent increase in body temperature. The cause of this syndrome can be both infectious and non-infectious factors, however, due to the lack of diagnostic capabilities, making a final diagnosis is not a quick matter. One of the causes of prolonged fever is thermoneurosis, which develops under the influence of various exogenous and endogenous factors on the body. The development of this condition is based on circadian rhythm disorders, which lead to an imbalance in the internal processes of the body. This article describes the pathogenesis of thermoneurosis, its causes, and the consequences of this condition.","PeriodicalId":138653,"journal":{"name":"Spravočnik vrača obŝej praktiki (Journal of Family Medicine)","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115917756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Anxiety and depressive disorders 焦虑和抑郁障碍
Spravočnik vrača obŝej praktiki (Journal of Family Medicine) Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.33920/med-10-2212-07
E. Frolova
{"title":"Anxiety and depressive disorders","authors":"E. Frolova","doi":"10.33920/med-10-2212-07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33920/med-10-2212-07","url":null,"abstract":"Anxious depression is one of the key problems of modern clinical psychiatry in pathogenetic and methodological aspects. Its scale and relevance are evidenced by the fact that the very phenomenon of anxious depression goes beyond the status of a medical problem, affecting the deepest aspects of human existence associated with the stress overload of modern life and other negative social trends, which leads to an exponential increase in the frequency of depressions (including anxiety disorders).","PeriodicalId":138653,"journal":{"name":"Spravočnik vrača obŝej praktiki (Journal of Family Medicine)","volume":"75 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117185326","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Cardiac disguise of hypothyroidism 甲状腺功能减退的心脏伪装
Spravočnik vrača obŝej praktiki (Journal of Family Medicine) Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.33920/med-10-2212-06
A. Petrukhin
{"title":"Cardiac disguise of hypothyroidism","authors":"A. Petrukhin","doi":"10.33920/med-10-2212-06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33920/med-10-2212-06","url":null,"abstract":"Clinical and instrumental manifestations of damage to the cardiovascular system in thyroid diseases have been studied and usually do not raise questions in a diagnosed endocrine disease [1]. However, if thyroid dysfunction is superimposed on an existing disease of the cardiovascular system, it can significantly complicate the diagnosis, affect the course of the disease, and, if not recognized, aggravate the prognosis. Clinical manifestations of hyper- and hypothyroidism have practically no specific features and can occur in many diseases of the internal organs. Patients with these conditions can contact a cardiologist due to the development of cardiac arrhythmias, a gastroenterologist — because of dyspeptic syndrome and stool disorders, a hematologist — for anemia [2]. We present two cases of hypothyroidism in patients hospitalized in the cardiology department.","PeriodicalId":138653,"journal":{"name":"Spravočnik vrača obŝej praktiki (Journal of Family Medicine)","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115867231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
January 10th is Houseplant Appreciation Day 1月10日是室内植物欣赏日
Spravočnik vrača obŝej praktiki (Journal of Family Medicine) Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.33920/med-10-2212-08
O. Rybachok
{"title":"January 10th is Houseplant Appreciation Day","authors":"O. Rybachok","doi":"10.33920/med-10-2212-08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33920/med-10-2212-08","url":null,"abstract":"Which month of the year is richest for holidays and celebrations? It’s January, of course, you will easily answer, and you will be absolutely right. The New Year holidays usually last more than a week, we spend a lot of time with family and friends, and the most active people do not imagine themselves caged up at home and enjoy communion with nature. But January is not rich in professional medical holidays, probably because cheerful vacationing people prefer not to get sick these days. It was all the more interesting to learn that on January 10, it is customary in the world to celebrate an unusual date - Houseplant Appreciation Day. This holiday was approved at the initiative of the Gardener's Network, which gave an official opportunity to remind people of the benefits of indoor plants around us. As it turns out, small representatives of the flora not only please the eye with their beauty, but also help in the treatment of various diseases.","PeriodicalId":138653,"journal":{"name":"Spravočnik vrača obŝej praktiki (Journal of Family Medicine)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127670622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Acute respiratory distress syndrome in adults 成人急性呼吸窘迫综合征
Spravočnik vrača obŝej praktiki (Journal of Family Medicine) Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.33920/med-10-2212-05
V. A. Klimov
{"title":"Acute respiratory distress syndrome in adults","authors":"V. A. Klimov","doi":"10.33920/med-10-2212-05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33920/med-10-2212-05","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents an overview and analysis of the definition of acute respiratory distress syndrome and provides data on its etiopathogenesis, clinical picture, diagnostic algorithm, and approaches to its therapy and prevention. New promising directions for the treatment of acute respiratory distress syndrome in adults have been identified.","PeriodicalId":138653,"journal":{"name":"Spravočnik vrača obŝej praktiki (Journal of Family Medicine)","volume":"74 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114155321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cholera: a modern view on the problem 霍乱:对这个问题的现代看法
Spravočnik vrača obŝej praktiki (Journal of Family Medicine) Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.33920/med-10-2212-01
Y. I. Korobkо
{"title":"Cholera: a modern view on the problem","authors":"Y. I. Korobkо","doi":"10.33920/med-10-2212-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33920/med-10-2212-01","url":null,"abstract":"Cholera is an acute anthroponotic intestinal infection caused by the bacterium Vibrio cholerae. It is characterized by a fecal-oral route of transmission, damage to the small intestine, watery diarrhea, vomiting, and rapid loss of fluid and electrolytes by the body with the development of varying degrees of dehydration up to hypovolemic shock and death. It is one of highly infectious diseases. It usually spreads in the form of epidemics. Endemic foci are located in Africa, South America, India, and Southeast Asia.","PeriodicalId":138653,"journal":{"name":"Spravočnik vrača obŝej praktiki (Journal of Family Medicine)","volume":"212 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131510415","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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