Abdul Rasheed Rashid , Sumaira Manzoor , Mostafa A. Ismail , Roman A. Voloshin , Safyan Akram Khan , Suleyman I. Allakhverdiev , Hua-Li Qin
{"title":"Facile fabrication of Sulfur-Doped CuCr2O4 Nanocatalysts: For enhanced bifunctional oxygen and hydrogen evolution reactions","authors":"Abdul Rasheed Rashid , Sumaira Manzoor , Mostafa A. Ismail , Roman A. Voloshin , Safyan Akram Khan , Suleyman I. Allakhverdiev , Hua-Li Qin","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114492","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114492","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Fossil fuels dominate the energy sector but they are facing sharp decline in their reservoirs and pose severe threats to global climate. Therefore, hydrogen has gained attention for its potential in energy solutions across various sectors. Here in present work, we fabricated S-CuCr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> at various temperature via hydrothermal method, and then employed for various characterizations to confirm the structural, morphological, and elemental analysis. The S-CuCr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> shows the morphology like nanosheets with increasing the duration for hydrothermal process for S-CuCr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>-3. Thus, this study emphasizes the importance of sulfur doping and tailoring the electrocatalytic properties of CuCr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> for both oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), presenting a stable and a productive dual-functioning catalyst for water splitting. The electrochemical OER activity of S-CuCr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>-3 exhibits the best catalytic activity with an onset potential of 146 mV with the lowest overpotential of 230 mV at 10 mA cm<sup>−2</sup> having a Tafel slope of 49 mVdec<sup>−1</sup> for OER. The durability test is performed via chronoamperometry demonstrate the good stability of S-CuCr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>-3. Additionally, the electrochemical HER activity of S-CuCr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>-3 is also examined, and exhibiting an onset potential of 90 mV having overpotential of 251 mV, showing significantly better performance compared to pure CuCr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>. Hence, this research launches a new pathway for the progress of cheap and earth-abundant electrocatalyst for future applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"178 ","pages":"Article 114492"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143823387","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J. Deepak , Nandini Robin Nadar , S.C. Sharma , Samir Sahu , Fr.Augustine George , Deepu Joy , R. Vanithamani , D.G. Anand , H. Nagabhushana , B.R.Radha Krushna , B.E Kumar Swamy
{"title":"Fabrication and electrochemical characterization of RGO-Y2O3: Eu3+/Li+ nanocomposite modified glassy carbon electrode for enhanced dopamine detection","authors":"J. Deepak , Nandini Robin Nadar , S.C. Sharma , Samir Sahu , Fr.Augustine George , Deepu Joy , R. Vanithamani , D.G. Anand , H. Nagabhushana , B.R.Radha Krushna , B.E Kumar Swamy","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114515","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114515","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The hydrothermal approach was used to produce the RGO-Y<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>:Eu<sup>3+</sup>/Li<sup>+</sup> nanocomposites (NCs). XRD, SEM and TEM were used to characterize the synthesized NCs structure and morphology. The synthesized Y<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>:Eu<sup>3+</sup>/Li<sup>+</sup> nanoparticles (NPs) depicted uniform spherical shape structures distributed on the RGO surface. XRD analysis confirmed the presence of cubic phase in all synthesized NCs, confirming their excellent crystallinity. The NCs were employed to make modified glassy carbon electrodes (MGCE) for dopamine (DA) electrochemical detection at pH 7. The redesigned electrodes offer adequate current responsiveness for DA voltammetry. Different variables such as scan rate, pH, and DA concentration were examined. The linear range for dopamine used in this study was 2–10 mM and detection limit was found to be 1.4846 mM only when DA was present and 1.0145 mM in presence of uric acid respectively. Cyclic voltammetry was used to measure DA in the presence of Uric Acid (UA), and differential pulse voltammetry was used to measure DA selectivity. The modified electrode recovered 91.67 % and was stable. As a result, the manufactured electrode appears to be promising for DA detection.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"178 ","pages":"Article 114515"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143823378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Highly sensitive photoelectrochemical sensor for carbohydrate antigen 19-9 detection based on cauliflower heterostructure of NiS@Ni3S2/RGO/CdS composite","authors":"Delun Zheng","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114513","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114513","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The Photoactive materials with typical heterostructure and multi component have been proved that significant photoelectrochemical (PEC) performance. Herein, both microspheric NiS@Ni<sub>3</sub>S<sub>2</sub>/RGO/CdS(1 ∼ 2) heterojunction composites were synthesized through the solvothermal and oil-bath reflux method using Ni(btc) as MOFs precursor. Under illumination, PEC experiments showed the structured materials with superior photocurrent response than the NiS@Ni<sub>3</sub>S<sub>2</sub> and CdS(1). It was ascribe to facts that the formed p-n type heterostructure between NiS and CdS markedly accelerating the transfer of charge carriers, every component in NiS@Ni<sub>3</sub>S<sub>2</sub>/RGO/CdS(1 ∼ 2) with well-synergistic effect was beneficial to improve the co-catalytic activities on the heterogeneous interface and relatively enhanced the photoelectric conversion efficiency. Besides, RGO as high electrical conductor could promote photo-generated electrons transport. Based on the outstanding photoelectric property of NiS@Ni<sub>3</sub>S<sub>2</sub>/RGO/CdS(1) to fabricate the PEC sensing platform (BSA/Ab/GLA-CS/NiS@Ni<sub>3</sub>S<sub>2</sub>/RGO/CdS(1)/ITO) displaying highly analysis sensitivity for carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA19-9), the wider linear range (0.001 ∼ 54 U⋅mL<sup>−1</sup>) and low detection limit (0.41 mU⋅mL<sup>−1</sup>) were achieved. The proposed PEC biosensor also had good selectivity and satisfying stability. This elaborately design of p-n heterostructure with multi-components should be great prospective for the photocatalysis or constructing the other PEC biosensor.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"178 ","pages":"Article 114513"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143847806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hui Li , Chao Xu , Huanping Hu , Fei Dai , Wenyu Fang
{"title":"Computational study of the photocatalytic water splitting performance of two-dimensional PdSeO3","authors":"Hui Li , Chao Xu , Huanping Hu , Fei Dai , Wenyu Fang","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114510","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114510","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Hydrogen production through photocatalytic water splitting plays an active role in the development of sustainable energy, and two-dimensional materials offer considerable advantages in this domain. In this study, we reveal that two-dimensional PdSeO<sub>3</sub> is a promising material for water splitting, exhibiting excellent stability and functioning as an indirect bandgap semiconductor with a bandgap of 2.92 eV. The monolayer demonstrates remarkable flexibility with a low Young’s modulus ranging from 19.16 to 22.16 N/m. Besides, its band gap center is positioned at −5.46 eV, with suitable band edges at −4.00 eV and −5.46 eV, respectively. Additionally, the monolayer displays a strong optical absorption coefficient of ∼10<sup>5</sup> cm<sup>−1</sup>, covering both ultraviolet and a portion of visible light, with a solar-to-hydrogen efficiency of 8 %. Lastly, we estimate the band edges using the absolute electronegativity method, revealing that this approach can significantly underestimates both the band edge and PWS performance.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"178 ","pages":"Article 114510"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143823381","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Eco-friendly synthesis of dual-layer coated cerium oxide nanoparticles and holmium-substituted hydroxyapatite/polyacrylic acid composite on titanium implants for biomedical applications","authors":"Ponnusamy Saravanakumar , Raji Ramachandran , Ratna Surya Alwi , Dhanaraj Gopi","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114480","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114480","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study presents an eco-friendly approach to synthesizing a dual-layer coated cerium oxide nanoparticles (CeO<sub>2</sub>NPs) and holmium-substituted hydroxyapatite/polyacrylic acid (CeO<sub>2</sub>NPs/nHo-HAp/PAA) biocomposite on titanium (Ti) implants for orthopedic applications using electrophoretic deposition. Utilizing biogenic waste-derived precursors, this method offers a sustainable alternative for fabricating multifunctional implant coatings. Structural analysis via XRD confirmed successful CeO<sub>2</sub>/nHo incorporation into HAp, while HRSEM revealed a uniform, porous coating beneficial for bone integration. The biocomposite demonstrated superior mechanical strength (360 Hv), improved corrosion resistance in simulated body fluid, and strong antibacterial efficacy against <em>E. coli</em> and <em>S. aureus</em>. Notably, cytotoxicity studies showed potent anticancer activity against osteosarcoma cells (IC<sub>50</sub> = 35.27 µg/mL) with minimal toxicity to healthy Vero cells (IC<sub>50</sub> = 421.1 µg/mL). Swelling and degradation studies confirmed favourable bioactivity and long term stability. These findings highlight the potential of CeO<sub>2</sub>NPs/nHo-HAp/PAA as a sustainable and multifunctional coating for orthopedic implants, enhancing mechanical integrity, antibacterial resistance, and anticancer properties, paving the way for future biomedical applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"178 ","pages":"Article 114480"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143807775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Study on the preparation of La2(CO3)3·4H2O by ultrasonic-assisted dehydration and its phosphate binding effect","authors":"Yujing Wei , Wangting Zhou , Dezhen Chen , Guanglie Lv , Guoqing Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114479","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114479","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Lanthanum carbonate tetrahydrate (La<sub>2</sub>(CO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub>·4H<sub>2</sub>O), as the most clinically effective drug for treating hyperphosphatemia, faces challenges in production such as complex preparation processes and low phase purity. To address these shortcomings, an efficient and straightforward method was developed for preparing La<sub>2</sub>(CO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub>·4H<sub>2</sub>O in the form of flake-shaped, characterized by its high phase purity, crystallinity, and dispersibility.<!--> <!-->In this study, sodium bicarbonate and lanthanum chloride were used as starting materials to synthesize lanthanum carbonate octahydrate (La<sub>2</sub>(CO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub>·8H<sub>2</sub>O) under weakly acidic conditions, and ultrasonic technology was employed for its dehydration to prepare the target product, La<sub>2</sub>(CO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub>·4H<sub>2</sub>O, followed by an investigation of its phosphate binding capacity. The results show that subjecting La<sub>2</sub>(CO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub>·8H<sub>2</sub>O to ultrasonic dehydration treatment with an intensity of 60 W/m<sup>2</sup> in an ethanol solvent can effectively prevent the formation of basic lanthanum carbonate impurities, successfully preparing La<sub>2</sub>(CO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub>·4H<sub>2</sub>O with high phase purity and good crystallinity. In addition, the obtained sample exhibits excellent dispersibility, featuring a lamellar morphology with a particle size of approximately 5 μm. Phosphate binding experiments further demonstrate that the La<sub>2</sub>(CO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub>·4H<sub>2</sub>O prepared by ultrasound possesses superior phosphate binding capacity, able to bind 90 % of phosphate within 120 min. It was clear that the trivalent lanthanum ion combined with phosphate to form lanthanum phosphate and attached to the surface of the La<sub>2</sub>(CO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub>·4H<sub>2</sub>O sheets. The aforementioned research results indicate that the ultrasonic-assisted dehydration method can prepare La<sub>2</sub>(CO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub>·4H<sub>2</sub>O with excellent performance, and La<sub>2</sub>(CO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub>·4H<sub>2</sub>O exhibits outstanding phosphate binding capacity, showing good potential for clinical applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"178 ","pages":"Article 114479"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143823279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tayebeh Tavakoli-Azar , Ali Reza Mahjoub , M.B. Ghaznavi-Ghoushchi
{"title":"Photo-degradation enhancement on crystal violet under sunlight via synergistic effect of Cd2+ doped ZnTiO3 and its sulfide nanocomposite as ZnxCd1-xTiO3@S","authors":"Tayebeh Tavakoli-Azar , Ali Reza Mahjoub , M.B. Ghaznavi-Ghoushchi","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114478","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114478","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This research delved into the efficacy of photocatalysis in ZnTiO<sub>3</sub> perovskite structures doped with Cd<sup>2+</sup> ions and their corresponding sulfide nanocomposites when exposed to solar radiation. ZnTiO<sub>3</sub>, Zn<sub>x</sub>Cd<sub>1-x</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> photocatalysts (x = 0.01, 0.03, 0.05), and Zn<sub>x</sub>Cd<sub>1-x</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub>@S nanocomposites with varying sulfur contents (5, 10, 20, and 30 %) were synthesized utilizing the hydrothermal method. X-ray analysis confirmed the crystal structures of the synthesized samples. A single-phase Zn<sub>x</sub>Cd<sub>1-x</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> with a cubic structure was achieved exclusively at the molar ratio x = 0.01 (Zn<sub>0.99</sub>Cd<sub>0.01</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub>). Structural parameters, such as crystallite size (nm), lattice constants (Å), unit cell volume (Å)<sup>3</sup>, lattice strain (ɛ), and dislocation density (δ), were derived from XRD data. TEM micrographs revealed cubic morphology for Zn<sub>0.99</sub>Cd<sub>0.01</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> and multishell hollow structures with hexagonal shells for the Zn<sub>0.99</sub>Cd<sub>0.01</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub>@S nanocomposite. XPS spectra confirmed the oxidation states of Cd<sup>2+</sup>, S<sup>2−</sup>, and S<sup>6+</sup> in the Zn<sub>0.99</sub>Cd<sub>0.01</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub>@S nanocomposite. Band gap energies of the photocatalysts were estimated using DRS spectra and Tauc plots, showing a slight reduction, shifting from 3.27 eV down to 3.25 eV upon Cd<sup>2+</sup> doping into ZnTiO<sub>3</sub>, while sulfur addition led to a further reduction. Despite a decrease in band gap energy and a marginal increase in surface area, Cd<sup>2+</sup> ion-doped ZnTiO<sub>3</sub> exhibited lower photocatalytic activity in degrading crystal violet compared to pure ZnTiO<sub>3</sub> (65.53 % vs. 75 %). Conversely, the Zn<sub>0.99</sub>Cd<sub>0.01</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub>@S20 sulfide nanocomposite demonstrated superior performance, achieving 96.40 % degradation within the first 30 min. Scavenger studies identified h<sup>+</sup> and e<sup>−</sup> as the major reactive species, with <sup>•</sup>OH playing a minor role. Kinetic studies employing models of pseudo-zero order, pseudo-first order, and pseudo-second order were performed, underscoring the effectiveness of the Zn<sub>0.99</sub>Cd<sub>0.01</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub>@S nanocomposites during the photodegradation activity.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"178 ","pages":"Article 114478"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143823386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Structural and optical analysis of amorphous CuGaSe2 nanostructured thin films for enhanced photosensing applications","authors":"A.H. Ammar , A.M. Farid , A.A. Atta , A.A.M. Farag","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114493","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114493","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study explores the optical absorption properties of amorphous CuGaSe<sub>2</sub> nanostructured thin films, fabricated using thermal evaporation under a 10<sup>−5</sup> Torr vacuum to ensure high purity and uniformity. Aiming to enhance optoelectronic applications such as photo-sensing, these films underwent thorough characterization using spectrophotometric methods, including transmission and reflection measurements. The analysis of the absorption edge identified a direct band gap of 1.96 eV, highlighting the material’s potential for optoelectronic applications. Furthermore, dispersion and oscillator energies were found to be 12.56 eV and 2.32 eV, respectively, providing a comprehensive understanding of the optical properties and light interaction behavior. Key performance indicators, including photoconductivity sensitivity, short-circuit current (1.62 × 10<sup>−3</sup> A), open-circuit voltage (0.67 V), fill factor (0.64), and efficiency (7.2 %), demonstrate the suitability of these films for future use in optoelectronic devices. These findings offer valuable insights for optimizing photoresponsive materials in advanced optoelectronic technologies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"178 ","pages":"Article 114493"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143823379","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Advancements in AgBiO3-based heterojunctions for environmental sustainability: Modification strategies and mechanistic insights","authors":"Anshika Bhardwaj , Monika Malhotra , Anita Sudhaik , Pardeep Singh , Aftab Aslam Parwaz Khan , Archana Singh , Vishal Chaudhary , Pankaj Raizada","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114482","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114482","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The research fraternity has focused on semiconductor-based photocatalysis to support environmentally sustainable living for upcoming generations. Silver bismuthate (AgBiO<sub>3</sub>), a potential n-type bismuth-based photocatalyst with ilmenite (perovskite structure) offers remarkable ability for sustainable application. Owing to non-toxic and earth-abundant elements (Ag, Bi, O), the AgBiO<sub>3</sub> photocatalyst is considered to be an eco-friendly alternative to traditional photocatalysts. The presence of mixed valence states Bi<sup>3+</sup> with a filled 6 s orbital and Bi<sup>5+</sup> with an empty 6 s orbital in AgBiO<sub>3</sub> photocatalyst narrows the band gap and facilitates a broader light absorption range. However, bare AgBiO<sub>3</sub> exhibits some disadvantages like fast e<sup>–</sup>/h<sup>+</sup> pair recombination and is prone to photo-corrosion, which limits its photocatalytic performance and restricts its practical utility. To overcome these limitations, heterojunction formation (Type-II, Z-scheme, and S-scheme) and defect generation play an indispensable role in boosting the photo-efficiency of the bare AgBiO<sub>3</sub> via enhanced light absorption, higher quantum efficiency, improved charge transference, and reduced charge recombination as validated by EIS and PL spectroscopy. Therefore, our review focuses on the latest advancements in AgBiO<sub>3</sub>-based heterojunctions in the field of photocatalysis. It begins with an overview of electronic, optical, and crystallographic properties with a brief discussion of characterization techniques. The review then delves into the modification strategies including type-II, Z-scheme, and S-scheme heterojunction with mechanistic insight. Moreover, the role of AgBiO<sub>3</sub>-based heterojunctions for various noxious pollutant degradation was explored, thereby contributing to sustainable development goals SDG 6 (Clean Water and Sanitation). Lastly, this article outlines some future research directions and concludes with a summary of key findings.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"178 ","pages":"Article 114482"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143843481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Simin Rahat Dahmardeh, Hamideh Saravani, Somayeh Ostovar, Esmaeil Rezazadeh
{"title":"A comparative study of magnetic bimetallic nanocatalysts for catalytic transfer hydrogenation of ethyl levulinate to γ-valerolactone","authors":"Simin Rahat Dahmardeh, Hamideh Saravani, Somayeh Ostovar, Esmaeil Rezazadeh","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114501","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114501","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this study, we developed efficient nanocatalysts composed of Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/C-based bimetallic catalysts to employe in the catalytic transfer hydrogenation (CTH) of ethyl levulinate (EL) to γ-valerolactone (GVL) as a biomass valorization process. The surface acidity of the catalysts was determined through chromatographic titration with gas-phase adsorption of pyridine (PY) and 2,6-dimethyl pyridine (DMP). We systematically examined the impact of solvent, temperature, pressure, catalyst amount, and reaction time on γ-valerolactone (GVL) production efficiency. Under optimal conditions—0.4 g catalyst, 220 °C, 10 bar, and a 12-hour reaction time—conversion rates of 94 %, 96 %, and 89 % were achieved for the Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/C-based, NiO/Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/C-based, and MnO<sub>2</sub>/Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/C-based catalysts, respectively. These catalysts also exhibited significant selectivity for γ-valerolactone (GVL), with selectivities of 95 %, 95 %, and 82 % for Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/C-based, NiO/Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/C-based, and MnO<sub>2</sub>/Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/C-based, respectively. The magnetic nature of these catalysts facilitated easy separation post-reaction and they exhibited stable performance and reusability up to four cycles without significant loss of activity. Furthermore, the hot filtration test with no further conversion after catalyst removal showed that the active species were bound to the solid catalyst, confirming its stability and reusability under reaction conditions. Our results highlight these heterogeneous magnetic nanocatalysts as sustainable, environmentally friendly, and highly effective for the catalytic transfer hydrogenation of biomass-derived platform molecules to valuable chemicals.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"178 ","pages":"Article 114501"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143821447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}