Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science最新文献

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A new deep learning model with interface for fine needle aspiration cytology image-based breast cancer detection 带界面的新型深度学习模型,用于基于细针穿刺细胞学图像的乳腺癌检测
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v34.i3.pp1739-1752
Manjula Kalita, L. Mahanta, A. Das, Mananjay Nath
{"title":"A new deep learning model with interface for fine needle aspiration cytology image-based breast cancer detection","authors":"Manjula Kalita, L. Mahanta, A. Das, Mananjay Nath","doi":"10.11591/ijeecs.v34.i3.pp1739-1752","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v34.i3.pp1739-1752","url":null,"abstract":"Cytological evaluation through microscopic image analysis of fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) is pivotal in the initial screening of breast cancer. The sensitivity of FNAC as a screening tool relies on both image quality and the pathologist’s expertise. To enhance diagnostic accuracy and alleviate the pathologist’s workload, a computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) system was developed. A comparative study was conducted, assessing twelve candidate pre-trained models. Utilizing a locally gathered FNAC image dataset, three superior models-MobileNet-V2, DenseNet-121, and Inception-V3-were selected based on their training, validation, and testing accuracies. Further, these models underwent evaluation in four transfer learning scenarios to enhance testing accuracy. While the outcomes were promising, they left room for improvement, motivating us to create a novel deep convolutional neural network (CNN). The newly proposed model exhibited robust performance with testing accuracy at 85%. Our research concludes that the most lightweight, high-accuracy model is the one we propose. We’ve integrated it into our user-friendly Android App, “Breast Cancer Detection System,” in TensorFlow Lite format, with cloud database support, showcasing its effectiveness. Implementing an artificial intelligent (AI)-based diagnosis system with a user-friendly interface holds the potential to enhance early breast cancer detection using FNAC.","PeriodicalId":13480,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science","volume":"33 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141232941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of the parasitic capacitance effects on the layout of latch-based sense amplifiers for improving SRAM performance 分析寄生电容对基于锁存器的感应放大器布局的影响,以提高 SRAM 性能
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v34.i3.pp1472-1481
Van-Khoa Pham, Chi-Chia Sun
{"title":"Analysis of the parasitic capacitance effects on the layout of latch-based sense amplifiers for improving SRAM performance","authors":"Van-Khoa Pham, Chi-Chia Sun","doi":"10.11591/ijeecs.v34.i3.pp1472-1481","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v34.i3.pp1472-1481","url":null,"abstract":"Static random-access memory (SRAM) technology is utilized in designing cache memory to enhance the processing performance of computer systems. The sense amplifier (SA) circuit, a crucial component of memory design, significantly impacts data access time and power consumption. In comparison to conventional differential sense amplifiers (DSA) designs, latch-based sense amplifiers (LSA) used in memory-based computing platforms have specific requirements, including robust noise resistance in harsh working environments and low power consumption, particularly for internet of thing (IoT) embedded computing applications. However, the performance can be degraded due to various factors that arise during the layout, such as conductor resistance or the development of parasitic capacitance. Therefore, this study employs low-voltage 22 nm UMC CMOS technology for LSA design layout and analyzes the factors influencing design performance post-layout process. Layout design optimization techniques are applied to mitigate the impact of parasitic capacitance on important signal lines such as data line/data line bar (DLL/DLLB). Based on the performance analysis results, it is possible to achieve a reduction in power consumption of up to 15% and a 5% decrease in read delay time by implementing circuit layout LSA design optimization techniques.","PeriodicalId":13480,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science","volume":"24 26","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141233353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Optimizing gula apong production with an IoT-based temperature monitoring system 利用基于物联网的温度监测系统优化古拉贡生产
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v34.i3.pp1509-1518
S. Sahrani, Dayang Azra Awang Mat, Dyg Norkhairunnisa Abang Zaidel, Kismet Anak Hong Ping
{"title":"Optimizing gula apong production with an IoT-based temperature monitoring system","authors":"S. Sahrani, Dayang Azra Awang Mat, Dyg Norkhairunnisa Abang Zaidel, Kismet Anak Hong Ping","doi":"10.11591/ijeecs.v34.i3.pp1509-1518","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v34.i3.pp1509-1518","url":null,"abstract":"Determining the quality of gula apong is crucial to optimizing its production, with cooking temperature being a key factor affecting both taste and shelf life. The gula apong industry faced challenges due to the lack of reliable real-time temperature monitoring methods during the cooking process. Traditional approaches were inefficient and inaccurate, leading to difficulties in maintaining consistent product quality and meeting market demands. This highlights the necessity of monitoring the temperature throughout each cooking process. This research aims to develop an internet of things (IoT)- based cooking temperature monitoring system to enhance quality control measures in the production of gula apong. The IoT prototype collects temperature data from the thermocouple sensor, then transmits it to cloud storage through a Wi-Fi communication network, utilizing the Node-RED platform for data processing and analysis. Data obtained from the on-site measurement shows that the optimal temperature for producing standard-quality gula apong is approximately around 165 °C. The recommended boiling temperature for Nipah sap is 140 °C. This IoT system can reduce the cooking time of gula apong to 3 hours from the traditional 4 to 6 hours. Utilizing the data acquired from this study helps the producers not only maintaining the quality of gula apong but also reduce the cooking time and cost.","PeriodicalId":13480,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science","volume":"3 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141230883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Multi-microgrids system’s resilience enhancement 增强多微电网系统的复原力
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v34.i3.pp1399-1409
Samira Chalah, Hadjira Belaidi
{"title":"Multi-microgrids system’s resilience enhancement","authors":"Samira Chalah, Hadjira Belaidi","doi":"10.11591/ijeecs.v34.i3.pp1399-1409","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v34.i3.pp1399-1409","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, electricity consumption is increasing rapidly which leads to conventional power systems exhaustion. Therefore, micro-grids (MGs) implantation can enhance the resilience of power systems by implication of new resources, such as renewable energy sources (solar panel and wind power systems), electric vehicles (EV), and energy storage systems (ESS). This paper proposes a new strategy for optimal power consumption inside one microgrid; then, the approach will be extended to optimize the power consumption to enhance the resilience in the case of multi-MGs systems. The system controller of each microgrid has been implemented using ESP32 microcontroller and Raspberry IP4. The proposed approach intends to enhance the resilience of the system to react to any contingency in the system such as loss of power linkage between MG and the network in case of any natural disaster, especially in the rural area. Two controllers are implemented; the first one ensures MG autonomy by the efficient use of its own sources. The second one handles the system resilience cases by demanding/delivering power from/into neighbor microgrids. Hence, this work enhances the system resilience with an optimal cost. Thus, the MG can offer ancillary services for the neighboring MGs.","PeriodicalId":13480,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science","volume":"24 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141233811","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Automatic translation from English to Amazigh using transformer learning 使用转换器学习从英语到阿马齐格语的自动翻译
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v34.i3.pp1924-1934
Otman Maarouf, Abdelfatah Maarouf, Rachid El Ayachi, Mohamed Biniz
{"title":"Automatic translation from English to Amazigh using transformer learning","authors":"Otman Maarouf, Abdelfatah Maarouf, Rachid El Ayachi, Mohamed Biniz","doi":"10.11591/ijeecs.v34.i3.pp1924-1934","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v34.i3.pp1924-1934","url":null,"abstract":"Due to the lack of parallel data, to our knowledge, no study has been conducted on the Amazigh-English language pair, despite the numerous machine translation studies completed between major European language pairs. We decided to utilize the neural machine translation (NMT) method on a parallel corpus of 137,322 sentences. The attention-based encoder-decoder architecture is used to construct statistical machine translation (SMT) models based on Moses, as well as NMT models using long short-term memory (LSTM), gated recurrent units (GRU), and transformers. Various outcomes were obtained for each strategy after several simulations: 80.7% accuracy was achieved using the statistical approach, 85.2% with the GRU model, 87.9% with the LSTM model, and 91.37% with the transformer.","PeriodicalId":13480,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science","volume":"71 22","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141231176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Privacy-preserving authentication approach for vehicular networks 车载网络的隐私保护认证方法
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v34.i3.pp1674-1681
Chindika Mulambia, Sudeep Varshney, Amrit Suman
{"title":"Privacy-preserving authentication approach for vehicular networks","authors":"Chindika Mulambia, Sudeep Varshney, Amrit Suman","doi":"10.11591/ijeecs.v34.i3.pp1674-1681","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v34.i3.pp1674-1681","url":null,"abstract":"Vehicle AdHoc networks have an important role in intelligent transport systems that enhance safety in road usage by transmitting real traffic updates in terms of congestion and road accidents. The dynamic nature of the vehicular AdHoc networks make them susceptible to attacks because once malicious users gain access to the network they can transform traffic data. It is essential to protect the vehicular ad hoc network because any attack can cause unwanted harm, to solve this it is important to have an approach that detects malicious vehicles and not give them access to the network. The proposed approach is a privacy preserving authentication approach that authenticates vehicles before they have access to the vehicular network thereby identifying malicious vehicles. The model was executed in docker container that simulates the network in a Linux environment running Ubuntu 20.04. The model enhances privacy by assigning Pseudo IDs to authenticated vehicles and the results demonstrate effectiveness of the solution in that unlike other models it boasts faster authentication and lower computational overhead which is necessary in a vehicular network scenario.","PeriodicalId":13480,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science","volume":"6 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141229298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A novel ensemble approach for Twitter sentiment classification with ML and LSTM algorithms for real-time tweets analysis 一种利用 ML 和 LSTM 算法进行推特情感分类的新型集合方法,用于实时推文分析
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v34.i3.pp1904-1914
Thotakura Venkata Sai Krishna, T. S. Rama Krishna, Srinivas Kalime, Chinta Venkata Murali krishna, S. Neelima, Raja Rao Pbv
{"title":"A novel ensemble approach for Twitter sentiment classification with ML and LSTM algorithms for real-time tweets analysis","authors":"Thotakura Venkata Sai Krishna, T. S. Rama Krishna, Srinivas Kalime, Chinta Venkata Murali krishna, S. Neelima, Raja Rao Pbv","doi":"10.11591/ijeecs.v34.i3.pp1904-1914","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v34.i3.pp1904-1914","url":null,"abstract":"Social media sentiment classification was an essential consideration in natural language processing (NLP) for evaluating normal people’s perspectives on a given topic. With Twitter’s massive rise in popularity in recent years, the capacity to extract information about public sentiment from tweets became a major focus. This paper not only analyzed public sentiment through data from Twitter but introduced a novel ensemble approach in the methods employed for Twitter sentiment classification. Real-time tweets on various topics, including “covid,” “crime,” “spam,” “flipkart,” “migraine,” and “airlines,” were extracted and thoroughly examined to gain insight into public opinions. Leveraging the Twitter API for real-time tweet extraction, natural language processing techniques were applied to clean the tweet data. Subsequently, we applied several machine learning (ML) algorithms Naïve Bayes, decision tree (DT), random forest (RF), logistic regression (LGR), and deep learning (DL) algorithms recurrent neural network (RNN), LSTM, and GRU individually. Later, we proposed a novel ensemble of ML and DL algorithms for sentiment classification, with a novel emphasis on ensemble techniques and enhanced the accuracy with a significance compared to individual ML or DL model applied. The experimental results demonstrated that our novel ensemble approach achieved high accuracy when compared to existing work.","PeriodicalId":13480,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science","volume":"11 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141229874","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Malaria cell identification using improved machine learning and modified deep learning architecture 利用改进的机器学习和修正的深度学习架构识别疟疾细胞
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v34.i3.pp2078-2086
Shashikiran S., S. H. D.
{"title":"Malaria cell identification using improved machine learning and modified deep learning architecture","authors":"Shashikiran S., S. H. D.","doi":"10.11591/ijeecs.v34.i3.pp2078-2086","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v34.i3.pp2078-2086","url":null,"abstract":"Malaria continues to be a serious problem for public health because of its occurrence in tropical and subtropical areas with inadequate healthcare systems and few resources. For prompt intervention and treatment of malaria, effective and precise diagnosis is essential. Professional pathologists examine blood smear films by hand to get a microscopic diagnosis and another way they will do a rapid antigen malaria test which produces the result of 50% accuracy. Convolutional neural network (CNN) is a type of deep learning (DL) model that has been effectively used for a variety of image recognition applications. Our suggested approach uses, improved machine learning (IML) methods like support vector machine (SVM)+principal component analysis (PCA) fit, SVM+t-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding (t-SNE) fit, and CNN architecture with an accuracy of 86.23%, 88.27%, and 97.16% accuracy respectively, to combine feature extraction, data augmentation, and modify the layers by including the SVM algorithm in the final layer of the CNN architecture. The proposed method will significantly reduce pathologists' burden by automating the identification of malaria and improving diagnosis accuracy in resourceconstrained contexts","PeriodicalId":13480,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science","volume":"6 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141230595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development and implementation of a Python functions for automated chemical reaction balancing 开发和实施用于自动化学反应平衡的 Python 函数
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v34.i3.pp1557-1565
Pankaj Dumka, Rishika Chauhan, Dhananjay R. Mishra, Feroz Shaik, Pavithra Govindaraj, Abhinav Kumar, Chandrakant Sonawane, V. Velkin
{"title":"Development and implementation of a Python functions for automated chemical reaction balancing","authors":"Pankaj Dumka, Rishika Chauhan, Dhananjay R. Mishra, Feroz Shaik, Pavithra Govindaraj, Abhinav Kumar, Chandrakant Sonawane, V. Velkin","doi":"10.11591/ijeecs.v34.i3.pp1557-1565","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v34.i3.pp1557-1565","url":null,"abstract":"Chemical reaction balancing is a fundamental aspect of chemistry, ensuring the conservation of mass and atoms in reactions. This article introduces a specialized Python functions designed for automating the balancing of chemical reactions. Leveraging the versatility and simplicity of Python, the module employs advanced algorithms to provide an efficient and user-friendly solution for scientists, educators, and industry professionals. This article delves into the design, implementation, features, applications, and future developments of the Python functions for automated chemical reaction balancing. The functions thus developed were tested on some typical chemical reactions and the results are the same as that in the literature.","PeriodicalId":13480,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science","volume":"82 23","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141231110","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A device to device driven approach towards optimizing energy efficiency for 6G networks 设备到设备驱动法优化 6G 网络能效
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v34.i3.pp1682-1689
Sonia Aneesh, A. Shaikh
{"title":"A device to device driven approach towards optimizing energy efficiency for 6G networks","authors":"Sonia Aneesh, A. Shaikh","doi":"10.11591/ijeecs.v34.i3.pp1682-1689","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v34.i3.pp1682-1689","url":null,"abstract":"Our study aims to develop more energy-efficient mobile communication systems through the exploration of the 6th generation (6G) technology that is expected to be implemented in 2033. We focus on the impact of device-to-device (D2D) communication on power efficiency, which is a crucial need in this domain. To achieve this, we conducted a pioneering experiment using an in-house testbed and K-means clustering to classify locations as D2D enabled or disabled. Our findings show that there is a dynamic clustering mechanism that enables certain nodes to sustain D2D functionality around temporary base stations, resulting in a remarkable 5% improvement in network lifetime per second. This research not only enhances our understanding of 6G networks but also provides a practical methodology for optimizing energy consumption, which holds significant implications for society in advancing sustainable and efficient communication.","PeriodicalId":13480,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science","volume":"42 34","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141232712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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