Indian Journal of Extension Education最新文献_第5页

Professional Competence of Extension Personnel in Karnataka State of India 印度卡纳塔克邦推广人员的专业能力

Indian Journal of Extension Education Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.48165/ijee.2023.59217

Neethu B. Nair, K. Jahagirdar, J. Angadi, M. Meena

{"title":"Professional Competence of Extension Personnel in Karnataka State of India","authors":"Neethu B. Nair, K. Jahagirdar, J. Angadi, M. Meena","doi":"10.48165/ijee.2023.59217","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48165/ijee.2023.59217","url":null,"abstract":"The study examines the level of professional competence among agricultural extension personnel in the Karnataka state of India. The study population was composed of agricultural extension personnel in development departments and Krishi Vigyan Kendra’s (Farm science center). During 2021-2022, 285 extension personnel completed self administered surveys. The design for the data collection instrument was based on a literature review and focus group recommendations. The findings showed that respondents thought they were highly competent in the areas of program evaluation, organizational skills, human relations skills, and communication skills and moderately competent in the areas of knowledge, administration, teamwork, leadership, program planning, and implementation. Respondents’ competency differed by their cadre also; ADAs, ADHs, and SMSs had high competence levels than their counterparts- AOs, AAOs, and AHOs. The findings imply that there is a need for in-service training of extension professionals in all core competency areas. Pre-service extension education curricula need to be reviewed and updated, incorporating the core competencies highlighted in the study.","PeriodicalId":13471,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Extension Education","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77437297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Measuring KVK-led Fisheries Extension Efforts in Haryana and Punjab: Insights and Interventions 衡量哈里亚纳邦和旁遮普邦kvk主导的渔业推广工作:见解和干预措施

Indian Journal of Extension Education Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.48165/ijee.2023.59403

Naila Majid Bhat, Ananthan Pachampalayam Shanmugam, Kuppusamy Ponnusamy, Ashish Santosh Murai, Shivaji Dadabhau Argade, Neha Wajahat Qureshi, Periyasamy Seenivasan

{"title":"Measuring KVK-led Fisheries Extension Efforts in Haryana and Punjab: Insights and Interventions","authors":"Naila Majid Bhat, Ananthan Pachampalayam Shanmugam, Kuppusamy Ponnusamy, Ashish Santosh Murai, Shivaji Dadabhau Argade, Neha Wajahat Qureshi, Periyasamy Seenivasan","doi":"10.48165/ijee.2023.59403","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48165/ijee.2023.59403","url":null,"abstract":"KVKs have proved to be dynamic agents of agricultural development but their role and potential contribution for fisheries development is less known. This study, conducted in 2023, quantifies fisheries extension efforts of all 22 KVKs in Punjab and 19 KVKs in Haryana. The study relied on secondary data sourced from annual reports of ATARI Ludhiana, ATARI-Jodhpur, ICAR-KVK portal, individual KVK websites as well as primary data collected from KVK-SMS in all districts using a structured online survey, besides field visits to few KVKs. A novel methodology, the KVK-Fisheries Extension Intensity Index (FEII) consisting of 5 dimensions (human resource, infrastructure, budget, fisheries extension activities, and digital outreach), was used to quantify the KVKs’ extension effort. The average FEI scores were 33 per cent for Haryana KVKs and 36 per cent for Punjab KVKs with none of the 41 KVKs having high FEI (>66%), clearly indicating inadequate attention to fisheries by KVKs. Nearly two-thirds of KVKs in Punjab (68%) and in Haryana (58%) had moderate FEI scores. The absence of fisheries SMS and fisheries infrastructure in all, but 5 KVKs in the two states were primary reasons for poor extension effort which needs speedy redressal.","PeriodicalId":13471,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Extension Education","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135958079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Factors Affecting Household Food Security in Bundelkhand Region of India 影响印度本德尔坎德邦地区家庭粮食安全的因素

Indian Journal of Extension Education Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.48165/ijee.2023.59414

Surendra Singh Jatav, M d Mubeena

引用次数: 0

Farm Ponds in Northern Dry Zone of Karnataka: Impacts and Constraints 卡纳塔克邦北部干旱地区的农场池塘:影响和制约因素

Indian Journal of Extension Education Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.48165/ijee.2023.59112

Ravi Dupdal, S. Patil, B. S. Naik, M. Ramesha, K. Ravi

引用次数: 0

Cross-Cultural Comparative Analysis of Technological Gap between Tribal Pineapple Growers of Meghalaya, India 印度梅加拉亚邦部落菠萝种植者技术差距的跨文化比较分析

Indian Journal of Extension Education Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.48165/ijee.2023.59133

Balkho Rangsa Marak, Haobijam James Watt, B. Lahiri, R. Syiem, A. Bandyopadhyay

{"title":"Cross-Cultural Comparative Analysis of Technological Gap between Tribal Pineapple Growers of Meghalaya, India","authors":"Balkho Rangsa Marak, Haobijam James Watt, B. Lahiri, R. Syiem, A. Bandyopadhyay","doi":"10.48165/ijee.2023.59133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48165/ijee.2023.59133","url":null,"abstract":"The varied agro-climatic condition of Meghalaya favours cultivation of different horticultural crops, particularly different fruit crops, and pineapple is the most notable of them. The present study was conducted on 200 tribal pineapple growers of Meghalaya in the North Eastern Himalayan region of India in the year 2017-2018. The article highlighted the technological gap among pineapple growers with special emphasis on the differences in agro-economic, socio-psychological and extension-communication characteristics between the Khasi and the Garo tribes of Meghalaya in the north-eastern Himalayan region of India. The average level of the technological gap of Garo farmers (61.78%) was slightly higher than that of Khasi farmers (57.85%). The Mann-Whitney U test reported that the mean scores of the technological gap for the farmers of West Garo Hills and Ri Bhoi were indicating a significant difference in the technological gap between the farmers of these two tribes. The study suggested the need to understand the differential characteristics of these tribes and to introduce location-specific technologies to minimize the technological gap and increase pineapple production in these tribal areas.","PeriodicalId":13471,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Extension Education","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74077077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effectiveness of Adaptation Mechanisms of Farmers in Flood Prone Area of Bihar 比哈尔邦洪水易发地区农民适应机制的有效性

Indian Journal of Extension Education Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.48165/ijee.2023.59306

Pappu K. Yadav, Souvik Ghosh

{"title":"Effectiveness of Adaptation Mechanisms of Farmers in Flood Prone Area of Bihar","authors":"Pappu K. Yadav, Souvik Ghosh","doi":"10.48165/ijee.2023.59306","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48165/ijee.2023.59306","url":null,"abstract":"The state of Bihar is most vulnerable to floods in India and farmers in flood-prone areas have undergone adaptation through a combination of technological and institutional innovations. The present study aimed to explore the effectiveness of adaptation mechanisms as perceived by the farmers to mitigate the negative effects of flooding on their livelihoods covering a random sample of 80 farmers in flood-prone areas of Bhagalpur district in Bihar during 2022. The findings suggest that farmers have developed a range of adaptation strategies to cope with the impacts of flooding, the most effective being the changes in cropping patterns, adoption of flood-resistant paddy varieties, pest and disease resistance vegetable varieties, vaccination of livestock and management of fish ponds. Institutional innovations like self-help group, farmers interest group, farmers club, seed bank, village level weather advisories were also found crucial to enabling farmers to adapt to floods. Income, cultivated land, information availability, and use of communication sources have explained about 50 per cent variation in the perceived effectiveness of adaptation by farmers. Future extension efforts need to strengthen the institutional infrastructure to promote the flood resilient technologies to reduce the vulnerability of farm livelihoods.","PeriodicalId":13471,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Extension Education","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74304137","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Factors Influencing Fish Purchase and Consumption Behaviour of Koraga and Soliga Tribes, Karnataka, India 印度卡纳塔克邦Koraga和Soliga部落鱼类购买和消费行为的影响因素

Indian Journal of Extension Education Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.48165/ijee.2023.59418

M V Sajeev, T J Ramesha, N Chethan, R Gopika

{"title":"Factors Influencing Fish Purchase and Consumption Behaviour of Koraga and Soliga Tribes, Karnataka, India","authors":"M V Sajeev, T J Ramesha, N Chethan, R Gopika","doi":"10.48165/ijee.2023.59418","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48165/ijee.2023.59418","url":null,"abstract":"The study carried out in 2021-2022 investigates fresh and dried fish consumption patterns and factors influencing fish purchase among Koragas and Soligas; two major tribes of Karnataka, India. 400 fish-consuming tribal households were surveyed and per capita fish consumption was estimated at 1.04 and 2.02 kg/person/month for Koragas and Soligas respectively. Mackerel and Sardine were the two most important species preferred by the Koragas while Tilapia and Catla were the preference among Soligas. Among the 15 factors studied; the ones that were ranked with the highest contribution towards the fish purchase of Koragas were the ‘price of fish’ (7.68) and the ‘availability of favourite fish’ (7.36). Soligas ranked the ‘availability of favourite fish’ (10.42) as the most contributing factor followed by ‘convenience perception’ (6.69). Increasing awareness about the health benefits of fish consumption and building the capacity of tribes to prepare culturally compatible fish-based products can aid in improving fish consumption. The results of the study will be of utility to health department officials and policymakers in planning strategies to increase fish consumption and alleviate malnutrition among these tribes.","PeriodicalId":13471,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Extension Education","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135957889","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Trends in Area Production and Productivity of Sesame in Bundelkhand Region of Uttar Pradesh 北方邦本德尔坎德地区芝麻的面积生产和生产力趋势

Indian Journal of Extension Education Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.48165/ijee.2023.59408

Shyam Mani Tripathi, Abhishek Kalia, Bhanu Prakash Mishra, Snehal Mishra, Dheeraj Mishra, Gaurav Shukla

{"title":"Trends in Area Production and Productivity of Sesame in Bundelkhand Region of Uttar Pradesh","authors":"Shyam Mani Tripathi, Abhishek Kalia, Bhanu Prakash Mishra, Snehal Mishra, Dheeraj Mishra, Gaurav Shukla","doi":"10.48165/ijee.2023.59408","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48165/ijee.2023.59408","url":null,"abstract":"Sesame seeds are often referred to as seeds of immortality. Due to the root system, the crop does well under drought stress, making the Bundelkhand region more suitable for growing sesame than other districts in Uttar Pradesh. The coefficient of Variation and the Cuddy-Della-Valle Index were computed to determine the degree of instability. The relative importance of acreage and yield to the expansion of sesame production was determined by calculating the area effect, yield effect, and interaction effect. Results showed that in Jalaun, both the sesame area and production increased at a compound annual growth rate of 0.17 per cent and 0.20 per cent, respectively, while in other districts of Bundelkhand, they remained relatively stable or declined. On the other hand, it was found that productivity was falling across the seven districts of the region. According to the CDVI values, Chitrakoot had the highest variability in area (125.45) while Jalaun had the highest variability in production (181.7) as well as productivity (53.45). In the whole Bundelkhand, the strongest interaction effect between area and yield growth was found.","PeriodicalId":13471,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Extension Education","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135958089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Adoption Pattern of Farm-Machinery based Solutions for In-situ Paddy Straw Management in Punjab 旁遮普稻田秸秆就地管理采用农机解决方案的模式

Indian Journal of Extension Education Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.48165/ijee.2023.59421

G S Buttar, G P S Sodhi, G S Manes, Sunidhi k, Taranreet Kaur, Navjot Singh Brar, Arvind Kumar, Rajbir Singh, Simerjeet Kaur

引用次数: 0

Assessment of Livelihood Security and Constraints Encountered by Small and Marginal Cotton Growers 小棉农和边际棉农生计安全与制约因素评估

Indian Journal of Extension Education Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.48165/ijee.2023.59409

D Manikanta, Bineeta Satpathy

引用次数: 0