Hunan yi ke da xue xue bao = Hunan yike daxue xuebao = Bulletin of Hunan Medical University最新文献

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[Primary anterior internal fixation for the surgical management of thoracolumbar spinal tuberculosis]. 原发性前路内固定术治疗胸腰椎结核。
Chang Lu, Wei-dong Liu, Ze-min Ma
{"title":"[Primary anterior internal fixation for the surgical management of thoracolumbar spinal tuberculosis].","authors":"Chang Lu,&nbsp;Wei-dong Liu,&nbsp;Ze-min Ma","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To discuss the effect of primary anterior debridement, interbody autografting, and anterior internal fixation on the surgical management of thoracolumbar spinal tuberculosis.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Ninety-one cases of thoracolumbar spinal tuberculosis were treated with primary anterior debridement, interbody autografting, and anterior internal fixation.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>All cases were treated without any recurrence after follow-up for an average of 13 months. Spinal fusion occurred in 3.7 months on average with 20 degree of kyphosis correction achieved after surgery and 95.5% of the patients obtained good results.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Primary anterior debridement, interbody autografting, and anterior internal fixation for the surgical management of thoracolumbar spinal tuberculosis are safe and effective and play an important role in reconstruction of spinal stability.</p>","PeriodicalId":13115,"journal":{"name":"Hunan yi ke da xue xue bao = Hunan yike daxue xuebao = Bulletin of Hunan Medical University","volume":"28 2","pages":"162-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22542961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty for acute myocardial infarction]. 急性心肌梗死的经皮冠状动脉成形术。
Hunan yi ke da xue xue bao = Hunan yike daxue xuebao = Bulletin of Hunan Medical University Pub Date : 2003-04-01 DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/17.suppl_3.355
Tian-lun Yang, Chuan-chang Li, X. Pu
{"title":"[Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty for acute myocardial infarction].","authors":"Tian-lun Yang, Chuan-chang Li, X. Pu","doi":"10.1093/eurheartj/17.suppl_3.355","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/17.suppl_3.355","url":null,"abstract":"OBJECTIVE\u0000To investigate the indication, optimal time, feasibility, and safety of percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) for the treatment of acute myocardial infarction (AMI).\u0000\u0000\u0000METHODS\u0000The direct PTCA and follow-up on 76 Q-wave type AMI patients were performed.\u0000\u0000\u0000RESULTS\u0000There were 79 occlusive coronary arteries in 76 patients. Seventy-eight patients were successfully reperfused and the overall successful rate was 98.7%. Of them 77 were TIMI III and 1 was TIMI II. One case was not reperfused. After the reperfusion, one had an acute reocclusion and one was dead. None of them had the acute cardiac dysfunction and recurrence of AMI after the PTCA.\u0000\u0000\u0000CONCLUSION\u0000The direct PTCA is feasible and safe of AMI. For the patients whose AMI time is over 24 hours and still with obvious chest pain after the treatment of medicine, the direct PTCA may also be an alternative therapy.","PeriodicalId":13115,"journal":{"name":"Hunan yi ke da xue xue bao = Hunan yike daxue xuebao = Bulletin of Hunan Medical University","volume":"22 1","pages":"152-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75041005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
[Mutation of GCK gene of Chinese patients with late-onset type 2 diabetes]. [中国迟发性2型糖尿病患者GCK基因突变]。
Zheng Liu, Hao Deng, Wei-Li Tang
{"title":"[Mutation of GCK gene of Chinese patients with late-onset type 2 diabetes].","authors":"Zheng Liu,&nbsp;Hao Deng,&nbsp;Wei-Li Tang","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To determine the mutation of the Glucokinase (GCK) gene in Chinese patients with Type 2 diabetes.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Forty-seven families with Type 2 diabetes were recruited. GCK gene was analyzed by polymerase chain reaction-single strand conformation polymorphism (PCR-SSCP) and direct sequencing.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Sequence analysis of two abnormal DNA fragments demonstrated a replacement of C-->T at the 38th base in intron 6 and a replacement of C-->T at the 8th base in intron 9, forming two polymorphic sites.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>IVS6--38C-->T and IVS9--8C-->T were found and mutation of GCK gene may not be a major genetic factor in Chinese patients with Type 2 diabetes.</p>","PeriodicalId":13115,"journal":{"name":"Hunan yi ke da xue xue bao = Hunan yike daxue xuebao = Bulletin of Hunan Medical University","volume":"28 2","pages":"99-101"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22542555","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Hela cells secrete interleukin-8 and interleukin-10 response to Chlamydia trachomatis entry]. [Hela细胞分泌白介素-8和白介素-10对沙眼衣原体进入的反应]。
Jun-long Yu, Ping Yu, Li-xin Li
{"title":"[Hela cells secrete interleukin-8 and interleukin-10 response to Chlamydia trachomatis entry].","authors":"Jun-long Yu,&nbsp;Ping Yu,&nbsp;Li-xin Li","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To investigate the effect of Chlamydia trachomatis serotype K infection on productions of IL-8 and IL-10 in supernatant of cultured Hela cells.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The levels of IL-8 and IL-10 productions were detected by cell culture method and ELISA assay.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The amount of IL-8 and IL-10 in the cell culture supernatant rose with the increasing doses of Chlamydia trachomatis. The concentrations of IL-8 and IL-10 began to increase obviously at 24 h, and reached their highest level at 72 h, and then decreased. Heat-inactivated Chlamydia trachomatis induced lower levels of IL-8 and IL-10 production than live bacteria in vitro.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The Chlamydia trachomatis can induce the secretion of IL-8 and IL-10 of host cells in a dose and time dependent manner and the intracellar replication of the bacteria is required for enhancing IL-8 and IL-10 productions by the infected cells.</p>","PeriodicalId":13115,"journal":{"name":"Hunan yi ke da xue xue bao = Hunan yike daxue xuebao = Bulletin of Hunan Medical University","volume":"28 2","pages":"174-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22542965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Infectious distribution and resistant of Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Mycoplasma, and Chlamydia trachomatis in the chronic prostatitis]. 淋病奈瑟菌、支原体和沙眼衣原体在慢性前列腺炎中的感染分布和耐药性。
Wei Cao, Li Liu, Ming-hua Tong
{"title":"[Infectious distribution and resistant of Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Mycoplasma, and Chlamydia trachomatis in the chronic prostatitis].","authors":"Wei Cao,&nbsp;Li Liu,&nbsp;Ming-hua Tong","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To investigate the infectious distribution and resistant of Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Mycoplasma, and Chlamydia trachomatis in the chronic prostatitis.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The identification and susceptibility of Neisseria gonorrhoeaes and Mycoplasmas were detected by a cultural method. The nitrocefin test was used to detect the beta-lactamase in Neisseria gonorrhoeae strains. Chlamydia trachomatis was identificated by a monoclonal gold labeled antibody method.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 2,900 prostatic fluids were detected and the rates of isolation of Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Mycoplasma, and Chlamydia trachomatis were 3.3%, 12.8%, and 0.9%, respectively. The prevalence of beta-lactamase in Neisseria gonorrhoeae strains was 12.6%. The resistant percentages of Neisseria gonorrhoeae strains were 73.7% to penicillin and 91.6% to ciprofloxacin and ofloxacin respectively, but the susceptibility to spectinomycin, cephalosporin and cefoxitin was good. The resistant rates of Mycoplasma to tetracycline, acetylspiramycin, erythromycin, and ofloxacin were 50.0% or more, but the susceptibilities to roxithromycin, doxycyclin, levofloxacin, minocyclin, josamycin, and azithromycin were about 70.0%-80.0%.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The isolation rate of Mycoplasma is higher than that of Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Chlamydia trachomatis in the chronic prostatitis. It is important to detect the susceptibility of Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Mycoplasma for the use of antibiotics in reason.</p>","PeriodicalId":13115,"journal":{"name":"Hunan yi ke da xue xue bao = Hunan yike daxue xuebao = Bulletin of Hunan Medical University","volume":"28 2","pages":"177-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22542966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Detection of anti-HCV in blood recipients with hematonosis]. 血液病接受血者抗- hcv检测。
Jing Liu, Tie-bin Jiang, Feng Wen
{"title":"[Detection of anti-HCV in blood recipients with hematonosis].","authors":"Jing Liu,&nbsp;Tie-bin Jiang,&nbsp;Feng Wen","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To observe hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in blood recipients with hematonosis, and to investigate the significance of anti-HCV detection in the patients.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Anti-HCV was detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in 176 hematonosis patients before blood transfusion, the result of anti-HCV was compared with control (417 cases), and 95 blood recipients were followed up for 6-12 months after the transfusion.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The positive rate of anti-HCV was 5.68% (10/176) in hematonosis patients before transfusion, higher than both in the control [0.72% (3/417), P < 0.01] and in the patients with general surgery [2.23% (21/942), P < 0.05], and no new infection case was found after the transfusion.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>HCV infectionin in blood recipients with hematonosis should be paid attention to, and the detection of anti-HCV is necessary for patients before blood transfusion.</p>","PeriodicalId":13115,"journal":{"name":"Hunan yi ke da xue xue bao = Hunan yike daxue xuebao = Bulletin of Hunan Medical University","volume":"28 2","pages":"180-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22542967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Clinical significance and expression of vascular endothelial growth factor in serum of patients with acute leukemia]. [急性白血病患者血清血管内皮生长因子的表达及临床意义]。
Jian-min Xie, Zhen-hua Qi
{"title":"[Clinical significance and expression of vascular endothelial growth factor in serum of patients with acute leukemia].","authors":"Jian-min Xie,&nbsp;Zhen-hua Qi","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To determine the serum vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) level in patients with acute leukemia and to elucidate the relation of its level with the carcinogenesis or relapse of acute leukemia and its clinical significance.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The VEGF levels in the serum and leukemic cell cultured supernatants were measured by sandwich ELISA in 88 acute leukemia patients and 30 healthy individuals.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The pre-chemotherapeutic serum and supernatant VEGF level in newly diagnosed or relapsed patients with acute leukemia were significantly higher than those in healthy subjects (P < 0.01). The serum VEGF level was correlated with the count of blast cells in bone marrow or peripheral blood of patients with acute leukemia (P < 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The pretherapeutic serum VEGF level of patients with acute leukemia appears to be a predictor of the carcinogenesis or relapse of acute leukemia and reflects the tumor burden of acute leukemia.</p>","PeriodicalId":13115,"journal":{"name":"Hunan yi ke da xue xue bao = Hunan yike daxue xuebao = Bulletin of Hunan Medical University","volume":"28 2","pages":"183-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22542968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[A model of hypoxic-ischemic brain damage in the neonatal rats]. [新生大鼠缺氧缺血性脑损伤模型]。
Li-xu Liu, Yu-jia Yang, Yan-jie Jia
{"title":"[A model of hypoxic-ischemic brain damage in the neonatal rats].","authors":"Li-xu Liu,&nbsp;Yu-jia Yang,&nbsp;Yan-jie Jia","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To duplicate a model of hypoxic-ischemic brain damage (HIBD) in the neonatal rat to create unilateral cerebral damage.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Healthy 7-day-old Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats were used as research subjects and randomly divided into 3 groups: the control group (n = 18), the sham operated group (n = 8), and the HIBD group (n = 19). The HIBD model was produced according to the traditional Rice model and the brains were collected when the rats were 14 days old. The weight, left/right brain weight ratio, behavioral ability, and neuropathologic changes were studied in each group.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>1. The weight in the HIBD group increased obviously slowly and was lower than that in the control group and sham operated group (P < 0.01). 2. The abnormity of behavioral ability was found in the HIBD group, including turnover unability (63.16%), spontaneously turn left round (89.47%), convulsion (47.37%), and so on. 3. The left/right brain weight ratio was significantly lower in the HIBD group than in the other two groups (P < 0.01). 4. The pathologic features in the HIBD group were as follows: atrophy of left brain (84.21%), softening of left brain (31.58%), liquefaction of left brain (52.63%), and cavum brain (15.79%). HE staining showed the neuron damage and the proliferation of neuroglial cells in the HIBD group. There was no obvious abnormity found in the control group and the sham operated group.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The model of HIBD is successful and worthy of spreading, with its cheap price, easy duplication, and higher successful rate. The reasonable ambient temperature should be kept in 36-37 degrees C.</p>","PeriodicalId":13115,"journal":{"name":"Hunan yi ke da xue xue bao = Hunan yike daxue xuebao = Bulletin of Hunan Medical University","volume":"28 2","pages":"133-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22543011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[A case of term pregnancy complicated with primary pulmonary arterial hypertension]. 足月妊娠合并原发性肺动脉高压1例。
Jian Huang, Yi-lin Ding, Fu-fan Zhu
{"title":"[A case of term pregnancy complicated with primary pulmonary arterial hypertension].","authors":"Jian Huang,&nbsp;Yi-lin Ding,&nbsp;Fu-fan Zhu","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13115,"journal":{"name":"Hunan yi ke da xue xue bao = Hunan yike daxue xuebao = Bulletin of Hunan Medical University","volume":"28 2","pages":"140, 148"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22543013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[A case of EDTA-dependent pseudothrombocytopenia]. edta依赖性假性血小板减少症1例。
Yi-fen Yang
{"title":"[A case of EDTA-dependent pseudothrombocytopenia].","authors":"Yi-fen Yang","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13115,"journal":{"name":"Hunan yi ke da xue xue bao = Hunan yike daxue xuebao = Bulletin of Hunan Medical University","volume":"28 2","pages":"158, 161"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22543019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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