IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers最新文献

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IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems--I: Regular Papers Information for Authors IEEE电路与系统学报-I:作者的常规论文信息
IF 5.2 1区 工程技术
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers Pub Date : 2025-04-29 DOI: 10.1109/TCSI.2025.3560169
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引用次数: 0
IEEE Circuits and Systems Society Information IEEE电路与系统学会信息
IF 5.2 1区 工程技术
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers Pub Date : 2025-04-29 DOI: 10.1109/TCSI.2025.3560165
{"title":"IEEE Circuits and Systems Society Information","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/TCSI.2025.3560165","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSI.2025.3560165","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13039,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","volume":"72 5","pages":"C3-C3"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10979915","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143888390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A 24–32 GHz Bidirectional Variable-Gain Phase Shifter Using a Novel Quadrature Generator and Dual-Function Bidirectional Amplifier With Phase Compensation 采用新型正交发生器和带相位补偿的双功能双向放大器的24 - 32ghz双向变增益移相器
IF 5.2 1区 工程技术
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers Pub Date : 2025-04-25 DOI: 10.1109/TCSI.2025.3561511
Ke Long;Taotao Xu;Haoshen Zhu;Shuai Deng;Pei Qin;Wenquan Che;Quan Xue
{"title":"A 24–32 GHz Bidirectional Variable-Gain Phase Shifter Using a Novel Quadrature Generator and Dual-Function Bidirectional Amplifier With Phase Compensation","authors":"Ke Long;Taotao Xu;Haoshen Zhu;Shuai Deng;Pei Qin;Wenquan Che;Quan Xue","doi":"10.1109/TCSI.2025.3561511","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSI.2025.3561511","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a 6-bit bidirectional variable-gain vector-summing active phase shifter (BVG-AVSPS) in TSMC 65nm CMOS technology. The proposed BVG-AVSPS consists of a novel bidirectional quadrature generator, four dual-function bidirectional amplifiers and two input/output matching networks. The proposed hybrid-based quadrature generator achieves low orthogonal amplitude and phase mismatches over a wideband with bidirectionality. Dual-function bidirectional amplifiers are employed to achieve either vector modulation or gain control functions in different operational directions. To improve the phase shifting accuracy during gain tuning, compensation transistors are employed in the dual-function bidirectional amplifiers to minimize additional phase variation. The proposed input/output networks based on L-type coupled inductors ensure proper impedance matching for both input and output in TX and RX modes. For both TX and RX modes over 24 GHz~32 GHz, the measured RMS phase and gain errors are <inline-formula> <tex-math>$1.25^{circ } sim 2.4^{circ }$ </tex-math></inline-formula> and 0.42 dB~0.56 dB throughout 12.3 dB gain tuning range, respectively. With the help of the compensation transistors, measured phase variation is less than ±2.1° during output gain tuning. The core area of proposed BVG-AVSPS is <inline-formula> <tex-math>$625~mu $ </tex-math></inline-formula>m<inline-formula> <tex-math>$times 355~mu $ </tex-math></inline-formula>m.","PeriodicalId":13039,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","volume":"72 6","pages":"2614-2625"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144171008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Design and Implementation of a Low-Complexity Continuously Variable Digital Filter Using a Novel Farrow-Equivalent-Newton Structure-Based Fractional Delay Filter 基于新型Farrow-Equivalent-Newton结构的分数阶延迟滤波器的低复杂度连续可变数字滤波器的设计与实现
IF 5.2 1区 工程技术
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers Pub Date : 2025-04-23 DOI: 10.1109/TCSI.2025.3560980
T. C. Jayasree;J. C. Suneina;T. Bindima;M. P. Gilesh
{"title":"Design and Implementation of a Low-Complexity Continuously Variable Digital Filter Using a Novel Farrow-Equivalent-Newton Structure-Based Fractional Delay Filter","authors":"T. C. Jayasree;J. C. Suneina;T. Bindima;M. P. Gilesh","doi":"10.1109/TCSI.2025.3560980","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSI.2025.3560980","url":null,"abstract":"Variable filters with adjustable bandwidth are vital components in diverse communication scenarios. This paper presents an innovative architecture for a continuously variable bandwidth filter using a fixed hardware. Our approach integrates a fixed finite impulse response filter between two arbitrary fractional delay filters implemented through a novel Farrow-equivalent-Newton structure. The proposed architecture provides a low-complexity implementation structure compared to the state-of-the-art approaches. A precise mapping equation for the edge frequencies of the filters generated from the proposed continuously variable bandwidth filter, in terms of a variable parameter called the resampling ratio, is also formulated. Validation experiments encompass the design of continuously variable bandwidth filters tailored to various wireless communication standards. The hardware utilization report of the proposed continuously variable bandwidth filter obtained by synthesizing the structure using Xilinx Vivado 2020.2 on a Kintex-7 device is also included, which proves the hardware complexity reduction and efficiency of the proposed structure.","PeriodicalId":13039,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","volume":"72 7","pages":"3425-3435"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144550357","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ZDD: A Zero Delay Deviation Variability-Aware Golden Free Hardware Trojan Detection Using Physical Unclonable Function 基于物理不可克隆功能的零延迟偏差可变性感知金free硬件木马检测
IF 5.2 1区 工程技术
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers Pub Date : 2025-04-22 DOI: 10.1109/TCSI.2025.3559805
Fakir Sharif Hossain;Ashek Seum;Md. Reasad Zaman Chowdhury;Foisal Ahmed
{"title":"ZDD: A Zero Delay Deviation Variability-Aware Golden Free Hardware Trojan Detection Using Physical Unclonable Function","authors":"Fakir Sharif Hossain;Ashek Seum;Md. Reasad Zaman Chowdhury;Foisal Ahmed","doi":"10.1109/TCSI.2025.3559805","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSI.2025.3559805","url":null,"abstract":"Hardware Trojan detection through side-channel analysis in physical chips is very challenging due to the presence of manufacturing process variations. Numerous Trojan detection approaches are in the literature. However, most of them are limited to netlist level identification and unable to explain the process variation issue in post-silicon chips. In this work, we propose a new detection technique with delay side-channel analysis that can detect all types of Trojans under the presence of high process variations. The technique is termed as zero delay deviation (ZDD) that is capable of diminishing the effect of all variations and other noise sources to identify the Trojan presence in chips. The ZDD approach is achieved by 1) a novel equal-delay circuit partitioning, 2) placing a highly secured camouflaged ring oscillator PUF per partition to generate equal-delay challenge-response pairs that delivers the knowledge of variation trends, 3) generating Identical Delay (ID) neighboring pairs for both, partitions and PUF designs that ensure nullifying the variation effects upon comparing them. The ZDD is examined through an intra-referencing of ID pairs with PUF-RD pairs in ISCAS’85 and 89 benchmarks. 10,000 virtual chips are generated by Monte Carlo simulation considering all physical characteristics of a real chip. Results demonstrate that the proposed approach can successfully detect Trojans even if it consists of a single gate. A comparison to the state-of-the-art shows the method superiority over others.","PeriodicalId":13039,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","volume":"72 8","pages":"4153-4166"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144739911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Robust Adaptive Control Based on Reduced-Order Unknown Input Observer for Fully Actuated Systems With Uncertainties 不确定全驱动系统基于降阶未知输入观测器的鲁棒自适应控制
IF 5.2 1区 工程技术
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers Pub Date : 2025-04-22 DOI: 10.1109/TCSI.2025.3559719
Hong Jiang;Guangren Duan;Mingzhe Hou
{"title":"Robust Adaptive Control Based on Reduced-Order Unknown Input Observer for Fully Actuated Systems With Uncertainties","authors":"Hong Jiang;Guangren Duan;Mingzhe Hou","doi":"10.1109/TCSI.2025.3559719","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSI.2025.3559719","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a robust adaptive control scheme based on the unknown input observer is proposed for fully actuated systems with uncertainties. First, a nonlinear reduced-order unknown input observer with an integral term is introduced to decouple the uncertainties in the system and suppresses the output noises via the action of integral term. Then the linear matrix inequality for solving the observer gains is given by using the linear parameter varying method to treat the nonlinearity. Second, a robust adaptive controller based on the proposed observer, with the adaptive law to estimate the bound of uncertainties, is designed to make the states uniformly ultimately bounded. Due to the design of robust part, the ultimate bounds of states of the closed-loop system can be adjusted via the designed parameters. A simulation of the electromechanical system is given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.","PeriodicalId":13039,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","volume":"72 9","pages":"4946-4956"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145057454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Input Phase Controlled Doherty Power Amplifier With Out-Phased Current Load Modulation for Arbitrary Output Back-Off 输入相位控制的多赫蒂功率放大器,用于任意输出回退的出相电流负载调制
IF 5.2 1区 工程技术
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers Pub Date : 2025-04-22 DOI: 10.1109/TCSI.2025.3557496
Bai Hua Zeng;Yu Fei Pan;Fu Cheng Yuan;Wing Shing Chan;Shao Yong Zheng
{"title":"Input Phase Controlled Doherty Power Amplifier With Out-Phased Current Load Modulation for Arbitrary Output Back-Off","authors":"Bai Hua Zeng;Yu Fei Pan;Fu Cheng Yuan;Wing Shing Chan;Shao Yong Zheng","doi":"10.1109/TCSI.2025.3557496","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSI.2025.3557496","url":null,"abstract":"A tradeoff between bandwidth and back-off range is commonly found in the Doherty power amplifier (DPA). This paper proposes an input phase control mechanism together with a cooperative asymmetric out-phased current load modulation technique. The cooperative asymmetric out-phased current load modulation can extend the output back-off range (OBO). The input phase control mechanism together with modified impedance transforming load modulation networks (LMNs) is used to widen the DPA bandwidth. An input coupled-line coupler is implemented to realize this phase requirement. For demonstration purposes, a DPA with an operating frequency from 1.7 GHz to 2.9 GHz and with a 9-dB OBO range is designed and fabricated using GaN HEMT devices. Continuous-wave measurements show that the implemented DPA exhibits a drain efficiency ranging from 54.5% to 75.6% at saturation and from 41% to 50.6% at 9-dB OBO across the operating bandwidth. When excited by a 20-MHz long-term evolution (LTE) signal with a 9-dB peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR), the implemented DPA achieves average drain efficiencies of 41%- 53.8% with an adjacent channel leakage ratio (ACLR) better than −48.1 dBc after digital predistortion (DPD).","PeriodicalId":13039,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","volume":"72 6","pages":"2626-2638"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144170926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Data-Driven Attack Detection and Identification for Cyber-Physical Systems Under Sparse Sensor Attacks: Iterative Reweighted l2/l1 Recovery Approach 稀疏传感器攻击下网络物理系统的数据驱动攻击检测与识别:迭代重加权l2/l1恢复方法
IF 5.2 1区 工程技术
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers Pub Date : 2025-04-21 DOI: 10.1109/TCSI.2025.3559987
Jun-Lan Wang;Xiao-Jian Li
{"title":"Data-Driven Attack Detection and Identification for Cyber-Physical Systems Under Sparse Sensor Attacks: Iterative Reweighted l2/l1 Recovery Approach","authors":"Jun-Lan Wang;Xiao-Jian Li","doi":"10.1109/TCSI.2025.3559987","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSI.2025.3559987","url":null,"abstract":"This paper investigates the data-based attack detection and identification for cyber-physical systems (CPSs) under sparse sensor attacks. In order to improve the identification performance, a novel scheme based on an iterative reweighted <inline-formula> <tex-math>$l_{2}/l_{1}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> minimization algorithm is presented. Firstly, a threshold that characterizes the maximum number of identifiable attacks is determined. By introducing the reweighting technique, smaller weights are assigned to the relatively easy-to-identify attacks, namely, blocks with larger <inline-formula> <tex-math>$l_{2}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>-norms, thus forcing the minimization to focus on the ones with smaller <inline-formula> <tex-math>$l_{2}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>-norms. Then, the number of identifiable attacks is enhanced and a higher identification accuracy is guaranteed compared with the existing results. Finally, three examples are given to verify the effectiveness and advantages of the proposed scheme in both noisy and noiseless cases.","PeriodicalId":13039,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","volume":"72 6","pages":"2890-2902"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144170932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Modeling and Nonlinear Dynamic Behavior Analysis of Photovoltaic-Energy Storage DC Microgrid 光伏储能直流微电网建模及非线性动态行为分析
IF 5.2 1区 工程技术
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers Pub Date : 2025-04-21 DOI: 10.1109/TCSI.2025.3558905
Ronglong Wang;Fan Xie;Bo Zhang;Dongyuan Qiu;Wenxun Xiao;Yanfeng Chen
{"title":"Modeling and Nonlinear Dynamic Behavior Analysis of Photovoltaic-Energy Storage DC Microgrid","authors":"Ronglong Wang;Fan Xie;Bo Zhang;Dongyuan Qiu;Wenxun Xiao;Yanfeng Chen","doi":"10.1109/TCSI.2025.3558905","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSI.2025.3558905","url":null,"abstract":"In the DC microgrid cluster system, due to the large number of converters, there are many operation modes and switching frequencies. The traditional modeling methods are difficult to balance the accuracy of the model and the simplicity of calculation and are not suitable for different switching frequency systems. In view of the above problems, this paper uses simplified discrete time mapping model to model the system. It combines the state space average model with the discrete time mapping model, which greatly improves the simplicity and accuracy of modeling. Taking the photovoltaic-energy storage system as an example, this paper analyzes the nonlinear behavior of the system and predicts the critical control parameters when the Hopf bifurcation occurs in the system. The eigenvalue sensitivity analysis is used to determine the eigenvalue change rate and change trend when the control parameters change, which provides guidance for the selection of parameters in practical applications. Finally, the high precision of the model is verified by simulation, and the applicability and effectiveness of the method in different switching frequency systems are verified by experiments.","PeriodicalId":13039,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","volume":"72 6","pages":"2778-2791"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144170880","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Design of Oscillator-Based Reconfigurable Modulator With High-Q FBAR Resonators Supporting Fast OOK/BFSK/ BPSK Modulation 支持快速OOK/BFSK/ BPSK调制的高q FBAR谐振振荡器可重构调制器设计
IF 5.2 1区 工程技术
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers Pub Date : 2025-04-18 DOI: 10.1109/TCSI.2025.3559727
Dong Liang;Hui Zhang;Yetong Wang;Linhao Ma;Shiyue Ma;Zhijun Zhou;Fanyi Meng;Kaixue Ma;Keping Wang
{"title":"Design of Oscillator-Based Reconfigurable Modulator With High-Q FBAR Resonators Supporting Fast OOK/BFSK/ BPSK Modulation","authors":"Dong Liang;Hui Zhang;Yetong Wang;Linhao Ma;Shiyue Ma;Zhijun Zhou;Fanyi Meng;Kaixue Ma;Keping Wang","doi":"10.1109/TCSI.2025.3559727","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSI.2025.3559727","url":null,"abstract":"An oscillator-based reconfigurable modulator is proposed to support multi-mode and fast modulation. A direct-modulation structure composed of the cross-coupled oscillator with the fast-switched film bulk acoustic resonator (FBAR) is used to enhance the frequency stability under fast OOK/BFSK modulation. To avoid extra phase-reversal circuitry, a polarity-swapped switching structure is employed in the differential branches of the modulator to achieve energy-efficient BPSK modulation, and this structure is also reused as a buffer stage for OOK/BFSK modulation to avoid the loading effect. In addition, an adaptive fast-switching technique is also proposed to improve OOK/BFSK modulation data rate and energy efficiency. The modulator is fabricated in a 180 nm CMOS technology. The free-running oscillation frequencies with two FBARs are 962 MHz and 990 MHz, and the measured phase noises are -137.3 dBc/Hz@1MHz and -137.1 dBc/Hz@1MHz, respectively. For OOK/BFSK/BPSK modulation, the proposed modulator demonstrated 280/325/67.6 pJ/bit energy efficiency and 5.63/4.20/5.55 % rms EVM with 10/10/50 Mbps data rates.","PeriodicalId":13039,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","volume":"72 6","pages":"2543-2555"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144171056","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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