Helvetica Chimica Acta最新文献

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IF 1.8 4区 化学
Helvetica Chimica Acta Pub Date : 2026-04-20
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引用次数: 0
IF 1.8 4区 化学
Helvetica Chimica Acta Pub Date : 2026-04-20
{"title":"","authors":"","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12842,"journal":{"name":"Helvetica Chimica Acta","volume":"109 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148085939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Systematic Evaluation of Electrophile Reactivity and Stability for Covalent DNA-Encoded Libraries 共价dna编码文库亲电反应性和稳定性的系统评价
IF 1.8 4区 化学
Helvetica Chimica Acta Pub Date : 2026-04-16 Epub Date: 2026-03-20 DOI: 10.1002/hlca.70064
Johanna Puff, Giulia Assoni, Jiannan Zhao, Qi Zhang, Zhongyao Ma, Huan Liu, Weiren Cui, Alexander L. Satz, Wenji Su, Letian Kuai, Andreas Gloger, Jörg Scheuermann
{"title":"Systematic Evaluation of Electrophile Reactivity and Stability for Covalent DNA-Encoded Libraries","authors":"Johanna Puff,&nbsp;Giulia Assoni,&nbsp;Jiannan Zhao,&nbsp;Qi Zhang,&nbsp;Zhongyao Ma,&nbsp;Huan Liu,&nbsp;Weiren Cui,&nbsp;Alexander L. Satz,&nbsp;Wenji Su,&nbsp;Letian Kuai,&nbsp;Andreas Gloger,&nbsp;Jörg Scheuermann","doi":"10.1002/hlca.70064","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/hlca.70064","url":null,"abstract":"<p>DNA-encoded Chemical Libraries (DEL) are increasingly being used for the discovery of new covalent drugs. In the work presented here, we describe a systematic study that investigates the suitability of a selection of 59 electrophilic compounds for the construction of versatile covalent DNA-encoded libraries. We investigated six classes of electrophilic warheads with the potential to form irreversible covalent bonds with a nucleophilic target, that is, aryl halides, alkenes, alkynes, epoxides, α-chloro carboxylates, and aromatic methylsulfonates, as well as two classes of electrophiles capable of forming reversible covalent bonds, that is, aldehydes and nitriles. The electrophiles were successively tested for their capability to be installed on DNA, their stability as DNA-conjugates under various storage conditions, and, ultimately, for their on-DNA reactivity and selectivity toward S-nucleophiles (cysteine) and N-nucleophiles (lysine). Eventually, 21 DNA-linked electrophiles with favorable properties were identified, with over 50% coupling to DNA, excellent storage stability, and high reactivity toward either S- or both S- and N-nucleophilic substrates.</p>","PeriodicalId":12842,"journal":{"name":"Helvetica Chimica Acta","volume":"109 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/hlca.70064","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147686211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
High-Resolution Ion Mobility Approach for Rapid Determination of Multiple Human Milk Oligosaccharide Isomer Ratios 高分辨率离子迁移率法快速测定多种人乳寡糖异构体比例
IF 1.8 4区 化学
Helvetica Chimica Acta Pub Date : 2026-04-16 Epub Date: 2026-03-10 DOI: 10.1002/hlca.202500232
Wenqing Xu, Estelle Rathahao-Paris, Blanche Guillon, François Fenaille, Karine Adel-Patient, Sandra Alves
{"title":"High-Resolution Ion Mobility Approach for Rapid Determination of Multiple Human Milk Oligosaccharide Isomer Ratios","authors":"Wenqing Xu,&nbsp;Estelle Rathahao-Paris,&nbsp;Blanche Guillon,&nbsp;François Fenaille,&nbsp;Karine Adel-Patient,&nbsp;Sandra Alves","doi":"10.1002/hlca.202500232","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/hlca.202500232","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study presents a high-throughput ion mobility approach that integrates flow injection analysis (FIA) with multiple stitched high-resolution ion mobility ranges to enable comprehensive analysis of human milk oligosaccharide (HMO) isomer mixtures in a single acquisition. The developed FIA-SIM<sup>2</sup>-stitching-MS approach provides rapid, reproducible, and accurate determination of multiple HMO isomer ratios (<i>R</i><sub>iso</sub>) with good performance in both positive and negative ion modes. Reliable <i>R</i><sub>iso</sub> values were obtained using seven-level regression-based calibration. Application of the method to two individual breast milk samples revealed distinct HMO compositional profiles, likely reflecting phenotypic differences, i.e., secretor <i>versus</i> nonsecretor. Our validated analytical method demonstrates strong potential for future applications in oligosaccharide characterization and food product quality control.</p>","PeriodicalId":12842,"journal":{"name":"Helvetica Chimica Acta","volume":"109 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/hlca.202500232","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147686240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Monosaccharide-Based Macrocyclic Receptors—History and Recent Applications 基于单糖的大环受体的历史和最新应用
IF 1.8 4区 化学
Helvetica Chimica Acta Pub Date : 2026-04-16 Epub Date: 2026-03-13 DOI: 10.1002/hlca.202500219
Bartosz Lewandowski
{"title":"Monosaccharide-Based Macrocyclic Receptors—History and Recent Applications","authors":"Bartosz Lewandowski","doi":"10.1002/hlca.202500219","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/hlca.202500219","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Macrocycles are frequently applied as molecular receptors since the ring structure endows them with unique properties advantageous for strong and selective guest binding. Monosaccharides are attractive as scaffolds for receptors as they are enantiomerically pure, abundant, biocompatible, and versatile. The benefits of incorporating monosaccharide units into macrocycles for molecular recognition purposes have been recognized by researchers several decades ago. Since then, monosaccharide-based macrocycles have been utilised as receptors for a variety of guests. Within this perspective I will provide an overview of the most common applications of macrocycles containing monosaccharide units within the realms of molecular recognition. I will highlight the most recent findings, such as fluorescent ion sensors and selective binding of amino acids in aqueous media, including our own contributions. At the end I will offer a short outlook and suggest future directions for the field.</p>","PeriodicalId":12842,"journal":{"name":"Helvetica Chimica Acta","volume":"109 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/hlca.202500219","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147685984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mapping Alkyne Chemical Space—Classifying the Reactivity of Alkynes in Semihydrogenation and beyond Using a Data Science Framework 炔化学空间的映射——用数据科学框架对炔半氢化及其后反应性进行分类
IF 1.8 4区 化学
Helvetica Chimica Acta Pub Date : 2026-04-16 Epub Date: 2026-02-16 DOI: 10.1002/hlca.202500166
Jordan De Jesus Silva, Scott R. Docherty, Jasper Clarysse, Maksym Yarema, Vanessa Wood, Christophe Copéret
{"title":"Mapping Alkyne Chemical Space—Classifying the Reactivity of Alkynes in Semihydrogenation and beyond Using a Data Science Framework","authors":"Jordan De Jesus Silva,&nbsp;Scott R. Docherty,&nbsp;Jasper Clarysse,&nbsp;Maksym Yarema,&nbsp;Vanessa Wood,&nbsp;Christophe Copéret","doi":"10.1002/hlca.202500166","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/hlca.202500166","url":null,"abstract":"<p>A data science framework that integrates DFT featurization, dimensionality reduction, and hierarchical clustering is employed to study the chemical space of commercially available alkynes, highlighting the differentiation of over 2700 structures into 6 subsets. Referencing the substrate scope of a recent publication, the selected molecules are shown to be representative of the alkyne chemical space by covering each of the 6 clusters. Logistic regression classification allows the categorization of the tested alkynes according to their propensity to hydrogenate under milder or harsher reaction conditions. This categorization identified highly chemically shielded alkynes with low total dipole as the easiest to hydrogenate, likely by breaking the cylindrical symmetry of the alkyne. In summary, we identify potential reasons for the difference in reactivity of alkyne substrates in Ni<sub>3</sub>Zn nanocrystal catalyzed semi-hydrogenation and present a useful workflow and alkyne data set for studying catalytic reactions in general.</p>","PeriodicalId":12842,"journal":{"name":"Helvetica Chimica Acta","volume":"109 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/hlca.202500166","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147686303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Intramolecular C–H Nitrene Insertion Catalyzed by Single-Atom Cobalt on Nitrogen-Doped Carbon 单原子钴在氮掺杂碳上催化的分子内C-H亚硝基插入
IF 1.8 4区 化学
Helvetica Chimica Acta Pub Date : 2026-04-16 Epub Date: 2026-03-25 DOI: 10.1002/hlca.202500228
Tomohiro Yasukawa, Yuki Nakao, Yasuhiro Yamashita, Muneaki Yamamoto, Tomoko Yoshida, Shū Kobayashi
{"title":"Intramolecular C–H Nitrene Insertion Catalyzed by Single-Atom Cobalt on Nitrogen-Doped Carbon","authors":"Tomohiro Yasukawa,&nbsp;Yuki Nakao,&nbsp;Yasuhiro Yamashita,&nbsp;Muneaki Yamamoto,&nbsp;Tomoko Yoshida,&nbsp;Shū Kobayashi","doi":"10.1002/hlca.202500228","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/hlca.202500228","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Single-atom catalysts (SACs) are advancing heterogeneous organic synthesis by combining the molecular precision of homogeneous complexes with the reusability of solid materials. We developed a cobalt SAC that mediates the intramolecular C(sp<sup>3</sup>)–H nitrene insertion. The catalyst converted arylsulfonyl azides into benzosultams, with dinitrogen as the only stoichiometric byproduct. The solid catalyst can be recovered by simple centrifugation and reused for 17 consecutive cycles (cumulative TON = 340) without cobalt agglomeration.</p>","PeriodicalId":12842,"journal":{"name":"Helvetica Chimica Acta","volume":"109 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/hlca.202500228","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147686338","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Electrochemical Generation of N-Centered Radicals and Their Reactivity Toward Cyclization and Subsequent C─C Bond Cleavage n中心自由基的电化学生成及其对环化和随后的C─C键裂解的反应性
IF 1.8 4区 化学
Helvetica Chimica Acta Pub Date : 2026-04-16 Epub Date: 2026-03-04 DOI: 10.1002/hlca.202500225
Sharad M. Suryawanshi, Mayuri Singh, Ramesh C. Samanta
{"title":"Electrochemical Generation of N-Centered Radicals and Their Reactivity Toward Cyclization and Subsequent C─C Bond Cleavage","authors":"Sharad M. Suryawanshi,&nbsp;Mayuri Singh,&nbsp;Ramesh C. Samanta","doi":"10.1002/hlca.202500225","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/hlca.202500225","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>N-containing heterocycles are widely used in medicinal chemistry, and they can be synthesized efficiently by the intramolecular cyclization of N-centered radicals. Furthermore, N-centered radicals also act as excellent hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) reagents. On the other hand, nitrogen atoms in the nitrogen-containing heterocycles are used as a handle to cleave stable five and six-membered rings. However, the electrochemical generation of N-centered radicals and their application in forming heterocycles have been extensively studied. Study beyond cyclization remains largely unexplored; in this manuscript, we summarize our new findings as follows. Under electrochemical conditions, the N─H bond is cleaved, forming an N-centered radical that adds to the double bond in a 6-endo-trig cyclization fashion. The newly formed C-centered radical reacts with oxygen and undergoes C─C bond cleavage to form the corresponding carbonyl compounds. The reactivity is dependent on the substituents present on nitrogen. In the case of aromatic amine-derived amide, the TEMPO trapping cyclization product was isolated. A mechanism has been proposed to explain the formation of the products.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":12842,"journal":{"name":"Helvetica Chimica Acta","volume":"109 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147686895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Streamlined Synthesis of Triamantane from Readily Available Starting Materials 从现成原料流线型合成三金刚烷
IF 1.8 4区 化学
Helvetica Chimica Acta Pub Date : 2026-04-16 Epub Date: 2026-02-07 DOI: 10.1002/hlca.70057
Xiao-Yu Li, Christof Sparr
{"title":"Streamlined Synthesis of Triamantane from Readily Available Starting Materials","authors":"Xiao-Yu Li,&nbsp;Christof Sparr","doi":"10.1002/hlca.70057","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/hlca.70057","url":null,"abstract":"<p>As molecular fragments of diamond, diamondoids represent a unique class of cage hydrocarbons with extreme rigidity, stability, and ideal biocompatibility. Together with adamantane and diamantane, triamantane belongs to the lower diamondoids, which are favorable precursors for a diversity of applications in medicinal chemistry and materials science, or as gateway to synthetic higher diamondoids. After employing triamantane in the synthesis of <i>skew</i>-tetramantane, we now report a practical synthetic procedure based on McKervey's variation of Schleyer's stabilomeric synthesis and the versatile chemistry enabled by the norbornadiene dimer Binor-S. After optimization, a Binor-S rearrangement and subsequent Diels–Alder reaction with a readily available solution of butadiene allowed to prepare triamantane in synthetically meaningful yields on a tens-of-grams scale. Building on the concept of stabilomeric synthesis, streamlining the route to triamantane provides an alternative to its isolation from fossil fuels and enables diverse applications of triamantane or the synthesis of higher diamondoids, such as <i>skew</i>-tetramantane.</p>","PeriodicalId":12842,"journal":{"name":"Helvetica Chimica Acta","volume":"109 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/hlca.70057","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147686158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Formal Synthesis of the Akuammiline Alkaloid (±)-Strictamine via a (4 + 2) Annulation Reaction With a Donor–Acceptor Cyclobutane 与供体-受体环丁烷(4 + 2)环化反应正式合成(±)-蛇胺
IF 1.8 4区 化学
Helvetica Chimica Acta Pub Date : 2026-04-16 Epub Date: 2026-01-30 DOI: 10.1002/hlca.202500163
Clément Tanguy, Emma G. L. Robert, Jerome Waser
{"title":"Formal Synthesis of the Akuammiline Alkaloid (±)-Strictamine via a (4 + 2) Annulation Reaction With a Donor–Acceptor Cyclobutane","authors":"Clément Tanguy,&nbsp;Emma G. L. Robert,&nbsp;Jerome Waser","doi":"10.1002/hlca.202500163","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/hlca.202500163","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The akuammiline alkaloids are complex monoterpene indole natural products with a rigid cage-like architecture and diverse biological activities. Among them, strictamine has posed a longstanding synthetic challenge due to its congested quaternary carbon center and complex polycyclic framework. Herein, we report a concise formal synthesis of (±)-strictamine enabled by a silylium-catalyzed intramolecular (4 + 2) annulation with a donor–acceptor cyclobutane, delivering the target in 13 steps from tryptamine.</p>","PeriodicalId":12842,"journal":{"name":"Helvetica Chimica Acta","volume":"109 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/hlca.202500163","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147686903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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