Economics, Entrepreneurship, Management最新文献

Theoretical and methodological aspects of analysing the foreign economic activity of enterprises 分析企业对外经济活动的理论和方法方面

Economics, Entrepreneurship, Management Pub Date : 2023-05-07 DOI: 10.56318/eem2023.01.051

Olha Podra, Nataliia Petryshyn

{"title":"Theoretical and methodological aspects of analysing the foreign economic activity of enterprises","authors":"Olha Podra, Nataliia Petryshyn","doi":"10.56318/eem2023.01.051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56318/eem2023.01.051","url":null,"abstract":"It is important for enterprises to determine exactly the current reserves for the development of export activities and, based on them, make adequate and objective management decisions regarding the further implementation of foreign economic activity. Therefore, the purpose of the study is to develop a comprehensive methodology for analysing foreign economic activity based on the determination of factors of the external and internal environment of the enterprise functioning, which affect the analysis of foreign economic activity, as well as the study of the process of implementing a comprehensive methodology for analysing foreign economic activity of the enterprise, based on the consistent implementation of stages: the stage of information and analytical support, the analytical and calculation stage, and the management stage – analytical processing of calculations and the formulation of reasonable conclusions. The study used the following methods: dialectical, analysis and synthesis, comparison, theoretical generalisation, and tabular method. The process of implementing a comprehensive methodology for analysing the foreign economic activity of the enterprise is considered, which provides an opportunity to obtain complete and objective information on the state of implementation of the foreign economic activity of the enterprise, the development and implementation of the foreign economic strategy. Recommended indicators of a comprehensive methodology for analysing the company's foreign economic activity are proposed, which are grouped into four main categories: indicators of export growth and growth rates, relative export indicators, efficiency indicators, and structure indicators. The generalised theoretical provisions obtained in the course of the study can be used in the activities of enterprises to analyse foreign economic activity","PeriodicalId":124764,"journal":{"name":"Economics, Entrepreneurship, Management","volume":"107 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135961808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

How social entrepreneurs learn new skills? The role of social economy support centres in supporting know- how development. 社会企业家如何学习新技能?社会经济支援中心在支援专业技术发展方面的作用。

Economics, Entrepreneurship, Management Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.23939/eem2021.02.035

M. Wronka-Pośpiech

引用次数: 0

Assessment of the competitiveness of the tourist destination 旅游目的地竞争力评估

Economics, Entrepreneurship, Management Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.23939/eem2021.02.008

Olena Chernega

{"title":"Assessment of the competitiveness of the tourist destination","authors":"Olena Chernega","doi":"10.23939/eem2021.02.008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23939/eem2021.02.008","url":null,"abstract":"The tourism industry, which has shown exceptionally high rates of development in recent decades in the world economy, allows tourist destinations, which usually have limited resources for industrial development, to achieve income levels in industrialized regions, and with a balanced and effective government policy even overcome the effects of socio-economic crises. individual countries. One of the conditions for the successful existence of a tourist destination is the need to constantly monitor the level of its competitiveness by various criteria to identify strengths and weaknesses and, accordingly, to develop tactics and strategies for the development of the industry at different levels of management. The main criteria for the competitiveness of the destination is the compliance of the main tourist product of the territory to the needs of consumers. Various methods are used to assess the potential of tourist destinations, based on the defined capacity of the territories and the relationship to its potential, the load on resources and infrastructure, the definition of climatic, natural locations, economic indicators, etc. The definition of methods as a result of competitive analysis is the basis for building a reputable strategy for the development of the destination and subsequent vectors of positioning and the tourist world arena. Namely, it is expressed in the fact that as a result of the measures taken to manage the reputation management of the tourist destination, the competitive environment improves, the market develops, the infrastructure improves, which leads to the competitiveness of the tourist destination.","PeriodicalId":124764,"journal":{"name":"Economics, Entrepreneurship, Management","volume":"50 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120932622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Digitalization of healthcare sector as a tool for implementation of competition policy 将医疗保健行业数字化作为实施竞争政策的工具

Economics, Entrepreneurship, Management Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.23939/eem2021.02.025

A. Frączkiewicz-Wronka

引用次数: 1

Accounting procedures digital transformation for business processes improvement 会计流程数字化转型，促进业务流程改进

Economics, Entrepreneurship, Management Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.23939/eem2021.02.044

A. Yasinska

{"title":"Accounting procedures digital transformation for business processes improvement","authors":"A. Yasinska","doi":"10.23939/eem2021.02.044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23939/eem2021.02.044","url":null,"abstract":"The article researches the impact of the digitalization and digital transformation process on the construction of functional management systems of modern enterprises. The article materials consider new information opportunities for business models building and business processes organization. Approaches to the improvement of operational processes and their optimization are substantiated. The evidence is given that the possible way to implement digitalization in certain areas may be: the concept (strategy), staff training and education, the new technologies implementation. It is defined that the implementation of the digital transformation of the business model can take place in stages at the level of its individual elements or components. It is supposed reasonable to use a system-oriented approach to management, which is based on understanding the object of management as a whole, the need for internal and external communication links, i.e., a set of related management methods and tools in the enterprise and its structural units. System-oriented management of the digitalization process in the article is considered to involve the business processes transformation. Such processes should be based on perfect digital strategy planning. Important components are the feasibility assessment of practical digital initiatives implementation, monitoring of promising areas of action, forecasting the expected effect of digitalization and comparison of innovative initiatives. The application of a systematic approach to the management of the digitalization process is justified at certain stages, which will allow in a certain sequence and order to get the maximum effect and ensure the achievement of goals and acceptable results. The main stages of system-oriented management of the business processes digitalization process are offered, as well as the main groups of factors of influence (external and internal) on the digitalization implementation process are determined.","PeriodicalId":124764,"journal":{"name":"Economics, Entrepreneurship, Management","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114608855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

On the problem of human resources in ukrainian private health care 关于乌克兰私营保健机构的人力资源问题

Economics, Entrepreneurship, Management Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.23939/eem2021.02.017

N. Dochynets, O. Havrylets, H. Kampo

{"title":"On the problem of human resources in ukrainian private health care","authors":"N. Dochynets, O. Havrylets, H. Kampo","doi":"10.23939/eem2021.02.017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23939/eem2021.02.017","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the scientific analysis of human resources in the healthcare system of Ukraine, particularly in the private sector. The study is specifically concerned with the current staffing of the healthcare system of Ukraine with doctors and junior specialists with medical education. We analyzed the ratio of the main quantitative indicators of medical workforce in healthcare institutions of different forms of ownership, as well as the dynamics of indicators representing involvement of doctors of different specialties in the private healthcare practice. Acute issues concerning workforce in the private healthcare sector were identified and analysed, with a matter of pressing concern being inferior quality of professional training provided for medical staff. This research was aimed at substantiating the role of the state human resource policy in healthcare system and examining the political measures taken by the government in order to develop medical education and science, and to increase healthcare workforce potential. Conclusively, we formulated proposals regarding appropriate solutions to the human resource problems of the private healthcare service providers in Ukraine.","PeriodicalId":124764,"journal":{"name":"Economics, Entrepreneurship, Management","volume":"103 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127073427","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Estimation of labor migration impact on the economy of sending country 劳动力迁移对派遣国经济影响的估计

Economics, Entrepreneurship, Management Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.23939/eem2021.02.001

L. Chernobay, A. Yessirkepova, Sviatoslav Malibroda

引用次数: 0

Vulnerability of virtual assets to illicit financial flows 虚拟资产易受非法资金流动的影响

Economics, Entrepreneurship, Management Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.23939/EEM2021.01.035

V. Rysin, N. Rysin

{"title":"Vulnerability of virtual assets to illicit financial flows","authors":"V. Rysin, N. Rysin","doi":"10.23939/EEM2021.01.035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23939/EEM2021.01.035","url":null,"abstract":"Over the last few years, virtual assets have become more widespread in the market, which has manifested itself both in the growth of transactions with them and in the rapid growth of the capitalization of the cryptocurrency market. The international community and individual governments have introduced regulations for the virtual asset market, but the degree of transparency remains low. This poses risks of using virtual assets as a tool for various schemes of money laundering or terrorist financing. The purpose of the article is to identify potential vulnerabilities of virtual currencies to the impact of shadow cash flows, as well as to assess existing approaches to regulating their circulation and prevent the use of these assets for money laundering purposes. The article highlights the standards developed in world practice for determining the legal status of virtual currencies and their state regulation, assesses the process of introducing regulation of the circulation of virtual assets in Ukraine. Imperfect regulation and insufficient experience in market monitoring lead to the vulnerability of virtual assets to their use in the movement of illicit cash flows, in particular in the schemes of money laundering. The authors identified some other vulnerabilities in virtual currencies, including the possibility of their use for financial fraud, tax evasion, instability of virtual currencies, limited control over their circulation, as well as the low level of protection of the rights of market participants. Overcoming these vulnerabilities requires a combination of public and private sector efforts, which should be aimed at creating safeguards for criminal capital to enter the virtual asset market, as well as to ensure market transparency and protect the interests of participants from potential losses and possible fraud. The virtual asset market is an innovative and promising segment of the financial market, so we consider the important task of its effective regulation to stimulate legal transactions and clearly separate them from illegal transactions.","PeriodicalId":124764,"journal":{"name":"Economics, Entrepreneurship, Management","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131078572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Theoretical fundamentals of accounting and reporting information construction in the digital economy environment 数字经济环境下会计报告信息化建设的理论基础

Economics, Entrepreneurship, Management Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.23939/eem2021.01.014

O. Skasko

{"title":"Theoretical fundamentals of accounting and reporting information construction in the digital economy environment","authors":"O. Skasko","doi":"10.23939/eem2021.01.014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23939/eem2021.01.014","url":null,"abstract":"Modern theoretical and applied principles of digitalization and its impact on the information security of enterprises are revealed. The main digital trends that determine the directions of development of accounting and financial reporting. Peculiarities of the Ukrainian economic environment and possibilities of introduction of the means of informatization developed in the world theory are analyzed. The mechanisms of large-format automation of financial reporting processes and the use of document flow in the activities of Ukrainian enterprises are studied. The hypothesis of this study is the assumption of the positive impact of digital technologies in the reporting of socially significant Ukrainian enterprises. The study used general and specific research methods, namely: the method of systematic analysis of domestic and foreign experience in the digital economy to justify a systematic approach to the study of phenomena and processes of building a new paradigm of interaction of economic agents; dialectical method for studying the genesis of the digital economy as a defining trend of modern global socio-economic development; method of induction to determine the factors influencing the environment of digitization of accounting information; the grouping method provided systematization of factors influencing the development of digitization processes, etc. It is substantiated that digitalization as an environment for economic processes and operations will lead to changes in methodological tools of accounting and virtualization of accounting processes.","PeriodicalId":124764,"journal":{"name":"Economics, Entrepreneurship, Management","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115532001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Disadvantages of the methodology and practice of analysis of the financial status of the enterprise: causes, consequences, ways of elimination 劣势企业财务状况分析的方法论与实践:原因、后果、消除途径

Economics, Entrepreneurship, Management Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.23939/eem2021.01.069

V. Chubai, A. Zhyrnova

{"title":"Disadvantages of the methodology and practice of analysis of the financial status of the enterprise: causes, consequences, ways of elimination","authors":"V. Chubai, A. Zhyrnova","doi":"10.23939/eem2021.01.069","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23939/eem2021.01.069","url":null,"abstract":"Today, businesses operate in conditions of significant competition and a high level of unpredictability of changes in the environment. Therefore, for each company even more important is the importance of making optimal management decisions. A significant number of decisions are made based on the results of the analysis of the financial condition of the enterprise. However, the existing methodology and practice of financial analysis have many different types of shortcomings that significantly distort the results of the analysis. The main shortcomings can be grouped into the following groups: organizational, methodological, technical, legislative, conceptual, informational. As a result of their presence, many users of financial information form incorrect conclusions and make suboptimal management decisions, which negatively affects the future results of the enterprise, related entities and the economy in general. Therefore, the purpose of scientific work is to study the shortcomings of the methodology and practice of financial analysis, and to find ways to address these shortcomings. The article examines foreign and domestic experience in analysing the financial condition of enterprises; identified and grouped the shortcomings of the methodology and practice of this type of analysis; the importance of taking into account the factors of its internal and external environments during the analysis of the financial condition of the enterprise is substantiated; recommendations for eliminating a number of shortcomings of the analysis of the financial condition of enterprises are offered. The results of the study will help to obtain much more reliable results of financial analysis, which will improve the quality of management decisions of operational, tactical and strategic nature.","PeriodicalId":124764,"journal":{"name":"Economics, Entrepreneurship, Management","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116531373","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0