JURNAL BAHASA, SASTRA DAN PEMBELAJARANNYA最新文献

{"title":"KESANTUNAN BERBAHASA DALAM ADAT BANJAR BAANTARAN JUJURAN (LANGUAGE POLITENESS IN THE TRADITIONAL BANJAR BAANTARAN JUJURAN)","authors":"Rohmi Yati","doi":"10.20527/jbsp.v13i1.10703","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/jbsp.v13i1.10703","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractPolite Language in the Traditional Banjar of Baantaran Jujuran. This study aims to describe the form, strategy and function of polite language in communication between jujuran deliverymen and jujuran recipients. The type of research conducted in this research is qualitative research. The object of this research is the introductory speech of jujuran introduction and jujuran recipient in the traditional Banjar of baantaran jujuran. Data obtained through recording, and field notes. The data obtained were analyzed in three stages, namely (1) data reduction, (2) data presentation, and (3) conclusion/verification. Based on the analysis carried out, it can be seen that in the Banjar baantaran jujuran tradition there are forms, strategies and functions of politeness. The speakers in this traditional show polite language through choosing the right words according to the culture of the Banjar people and according to the context when the speech occurs, speakers use subtle expressions, use fences and use honorific words.Key words: form, strategy, function, language politeness, Banjar customAbstrakKesantunan Berbahasa dalam Adat Banjar Baantaran Jujuran. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan wujud, strategi dan fungsi kesantunan berbahasa dalam komunikasi antara pengantar jujuran dengan penerima jujuran. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah  penelitian kualitatif. Objek dari penelitian ini adalah tuturan pengantar jujuran dan penerima jujuran dalam tradisi adat Banjar baantaran jujuran. Data diperoleh melalui perekaman, dan catatan lapangan. Data-data yang didapatkan dianalisis melalui tiga tahap, yaitu (1) reduksi data, (2) penyajian data,  dan (3) penyimpulan/ verifikasi. Berdasarkan analisis yang dilakukan, dapat diketahui bahwa di dalam tradisi Banjar baantaran jujuran terdapat wujud, strategi dan fungsi kesantunan. Para penutur dalam tradisi adat ini menunjukkan kesantunan berbahasa melalui pemilihan kata yang tepat sesuai budaya masyarakat Banjar dan sesuai dengan konteks pada saat pertuturan terjadi, penutur menggunakan ungkapan halus, menggunakan pagar dan menggunaan kata honorifik.Kata-kata kunci: wujud, strategi, fungsi, kesantunan berbahasa, adat Banjar","PeriodicalId":123957,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL BAHASA, SASTRA DAN PEMBELAJARANNYA","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129445971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"STRUKTUR DAN MAKNA PROSESI PERKAWINAN ADAT DAYAK NGAJU (THE STRUCTURE AND MEANING OF THE DAYAK NGAJU TRADITIONAL MARRIAGE PROCESSES)","authors":"Lastaria Lastaria, Ahmad Alghifari Fajeri","doi":"10.20527/jbsp.v13i1.14574","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/jbsp.v13i1.14574","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractThe Structure and Meaning of The Dayak Ngaju Traditional Marriage Processes. The lack of written works related to the culture of the Dayak Ngaju tribe is the most basic thing so this research is very important to be explored as an effort to document local cultural forms. The research aims to explore the culture of the Dayak Ngaju tribe so it will be known and understood in terms of the meaning contained in the traditional wedding procession. The research result can be used as a foundation for conducting the traditional wedding. The research approach is qualitative with an explorative method and descriptive method. The research data are in the form of Dayak Ngaju people’s activities related to the procession and items of customary requirements. The data sources include traditional leaders, mantir (assistant of traditional apparatus), and public figures. The data collection techniques employ observation techniques, recording, and interviews. The research results indicate that the structure of Dayak Ngaju traditional wedding starts with the fulfillment of “jalan hadat” by conducting “amak rakang injang” by meeting the 20 requirements paid by the groom and it is ended with the fulfillment of the final condition called “batu kaja” that is paid during the “pakaja manantu” (the procession of taking the bride to the groom family after the wedding procession). The meaning of the traditional wedding procession is teaching the procedures of “belum bahadat” (civilized life) so that humans have respect, good manners, and morals.Keywords: Structure, meaning, traditional mating, Ngaju DayakAbstrak Struktur dan Makna Prosesi Perkawinan Adat Dayak Ngaju. Minimnya karya tulis terkait kebudayaan suku Dayak Ngaju menjadi hal yang paling mendasar sehingga penelitian ini sangat penting untuk digali sebagai upaya pendokumentasian bentuk kebudayaan lokal. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengeksplorasikan kebudayaan suku Dayak Ngaju agar tidak hanya dikenal tetapi dapat dipahami pula makna yang terkandung dalam prosesi perkawinan adat tersebut. Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai pijakan jika ingin melangsungkan pernikahan melalui adat. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kualitatif dengan metode eksploratif dan deskriptif. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah wujud aktivitas masyarakat Dayak Ngaju terkait prosesi perkawinan adat serta benda-benda yang menjadi syarat adat, sedangkan sumber data adalah ketua adat, mantir, dan tokoh masyarakat. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data, yaitu observasi, rekaman, dan wawancara. Dari hasil penelitian tentang struktur dalam kawin adat suku Dayak Ngaju dimulai dari pemenuhan jalan hadat dengan menggelar amak rakang injang sebagai tanda dimulainya pemenuhan jalan adat perkawinan suku Dayak Ngaju dengan memenuhi 20 syarat yang dibayarkan mempelai laki-laki dan ditutup dengan pemenuhan syarat terakhir yang disebut batu kaja yang dibayarkan saat prosesi pakaja manantu (ngunduh mantu). Adapun makna yang terkandung dalam prosesi k","PeriodicalId":123957,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL BAHASA, SASTRA DAN PEMBELAJARANNYA","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124175774","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"STILISTIKA PUISI BERTEMA KEHIDUPAN PADA ANTOLOGI PUISI “MALAM INI AKU AKAN TIDUR DI MATAMU” KARYA JOKO PINURBO (STILISTICS OF LIFE THEMED POETRY IN POETRY ANTHOLOGIES “MALAM INI AKU AKAN TIDUR DI MATAMU” BY JOKO PINURBO)","authors":"Super Sumanto Silitonga","doi":"10.20527/jbsp.v13i1.13421","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/jbsp.v13i1.13421","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractStylistics of Life Themed Poetry in Poetry Anthologies \"Malam Ini Aku Akan Tidur di Matamu\" by Joko Pinurbo. This study aims to describe the stylistic aspects of life-themed poetry in the book “Malam Ini Aku Akan Tidur di Matamu” by Joko Pinurbo. The method used is descriptive with a stylistic approach. The steps of data analysis are grouping data based on stylistic aspects, analyzing stylistic forms, describing stylistic forms, and concluding the results of the analysis. The results of this study indicate that there are stylistic aspects which include the repetition of melodious sounds, diction aspects that explain the achievement of the poetic effect, the image aspect describes the object of action, feelings, thoughts, ideas, statements in every sensory experience, and the figurative aspect explains the poetics of poetry. This is related to Joko Pinurbo's writing style in his works such as poetry, namely that he is known to be good at using and processing images that refer to everyday events and objects with fluid language. This is in accordance with his poetry which contains reflection and absurdity. He also likes to play with the unique Indonesian words so that his work looks different from the works of other poets in general.Keywords: poetry stylistics, rhyme, diction, imagery, figure of speechAbstrakStilistika Puisi Bertema Kehidupan pada Antologi Puisi “Malam Ini Aku Akan Tidur di Matamu” Karya Joko Pinurbo. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan aspek stilistika puisi bertema kehidupan pada buku Malam Ini Aku Akan Tidur di Matamu karya Joko Pinurbo. Metode yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif dengan pendekatan stilistika. Langkah analisis data yakni mengelompokkan data berdasarkan aspek stilistika, menganalisis bentuk stilistika, mendeskripsikan bentuk stilistika, dan menyimpulkan hasil analisis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat aspek stilistika yang meliputi pengulangan bunyi yang merdu, aspek diksi yang menjelaskan ketercapaian efek puitis, aspek citraan menggambarkan objek tindakan, perasaan, pikiran, ide, pernyataan dalam setiap pengalaman indera, dan aspek majas menjelaskan kepuitisan pada puisi. Ini berkaitan dengan gaya kepenulisan Joko Pinurbo dalam karyanya seperti puisi, yakni beliau terkenal piawai menggunakan dan mengolah citraan yang mengacu pada peristiwa dan objek sehari-hari dengan bahasa yang cair. Hal ini sesuai dengan puisinya yang mengandung refleksi dan absurditas. Beliau juga gemar memainkan keunikan kata-kata bahasa Indonesia sehingga membuat karyanya terlihat berbeda dengan karya penyair lain pada umumnya.Kata-kata kunci: stilistika puisi, rima, diksi, citraan, maja","PeriodicalId":123957,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL BAHASA, SASTRA DAN PEMBELAJARANNYA","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133931504","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PEMEROLEHAN PERTANYAAN MANA? (STUDI KASUS PADA MZ, ANAK LAKI-LAKI USIA 2 TAHUN 8 BULAN SAMPAI 3 TAHUN) (THE ACQUISITION OF WHERE QUESTION? (CASE STUDY ON MZ, BOYS AGED 2 YEARS 8 MONTHS TO 3 YEARS))","authors":"M. Rafiek","doi":"10.20527/jbsp.v13i1.13737","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/jbsp.v13i1.13737","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractThe Acquisition of Where Question? (Case Study on MZ, Boys Aged 2 Years 8 Months To 3 Years. Research on where question by boys has not been done much by researchers. Therefore, this study is a study of where question to obtain in boys. This study aims to describe and explain where question was obtained by MZ from the age of 2 years 8 months to 3 years. This study uses the theory of the early speech stage of children from Steinberg et al. (2001) and the theory of question words where Hoff (2009), Klima & Bellugi (1966), Lust (2006), Lightbown & Spada (2006), and Yule (2015). This research method is a qualitative descriptive method with a longitudinal approach. The result of this study was that a pattern of obtaining which question was found in boys named MZ aged 2 years 8 months to 3 years. Which question pattern is which question word + subject + where + ? and which question word + subject +?. The findings of the question pattern in this MZ turned out to be in accordance with the theory of the initial utterances of the children of Steinberg et al. (2001), namely at the telegraphic stage. Telegraphic utterances are two- and three-word utterances. In addition, in this study it was also found that MZ could only pronounce his suffix eloquently at the age of 3 years.Keywords: question, where, speech patterns, telegraphic utterances, boysAbstrakPemerolehan Kalimat Tanya Mana? (Studi Kasus pada MZ, Anak Laki-Laki Usia 2 Tahun 8 Bulan sampai 3 Tahun). Penelitian mengenai pertanyaan mana oleh anak laki-laki belum banyak dilakukan oleh para peneliti. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pemerolehan pertanyaan mana pada anak laki-laki. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menjelaskan tentang pemerolehan pertanyaan mana oleh MZ dari usia 2 tahun 8 bulan sampai 3 tahun. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori tahap tuturan awal anak dari Steinberg et al. (2001) dan teori kata tanya mana Hoff (2009), Klima & Bellugi (1966), Lust (2006), Lightbown & Spada (2006), dan Yule (2015). Metode penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan longitudinal. Hasil penelitian ini adalah ditemukan pola pemerolehan pertanyaan mana pada anak laki-laki bernama MZ berusia 2 tahun 8 bulan sampai 3 tahun. Pola pertanyaan mana adalah kata tanya mana + subjek + mana + ? dan kata tanya mana + subjek +?. Temuan pola pertanyaan pada MZ ini ternyata sesuai dengan teori tuturan awal anak dari Steinberg et al. (2001), yaitu pada tahap telegrafik. Tuturan telegrafik adalah tuturan-tuturan dua dan tiga kata. Selain itu, dalam penelitian ini juga ditemukan bahwa MZ baru bisa mengucapkan akhiran -nya secara fasih pada usia 3 tahun.Kata-kata kunci: pertanyaan, mana, pola, tuturan telegrafik, anak laki-laki","PeriodicalId":123957,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL BAHASA, SASTRA DAN PEMBELAJARANNYA","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125648125","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"TUTURAN IMPERATIF DALAM IKLAN LAYANAN MASYARAKAT PADA MEDIA YOUTUBE (THE IMPERATIVES IN PUBLIC SERVICE ADVERTISING ON YOUTUBE MEDIA)","authors":"Andrie Kurnia Ramadhany","doi":"10.20527/jbsp.v13i1.11069","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/jbsp.v13i1.11069","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractThe Imperatives in Public Service Advertising on Youtube Media. This study aims to describe the form of the imperative, the function of the imperative, and the meaning of the imperative in public service advertisements on Youtube media. The method used in this research are descriptive qualitative method. The data in this study was obtained from 15 (fifteen) public service advertisements on Youtube media and the results of interviews conducted with 30 (thirty) informants. Data were collected using the listening method with note-taking techniques and the interviews method with fishing rods and face-to-face techniques as advanced techniques. Furthermore, the data analysis technique in this research is descriptive analysis. The results of the study reveal that imperative speech is not always spoken in the form of direct imperative sentences, but can be spoken in the form of indirect imperative sentences, namely declarative and interrogative sentences. The form of imperative speech contained in public service advertisements which became the data source in this study, found as many as 84 forms of imperative speech which are divided into 31 forms imperatives, 9 forms of imperative demand, 4 forms of imperative licensing, 18 forms of imperative invitations, and 22 forms of imperative orders. The most dominant imperative utterances appear are imperatives, which are 31 utterances. This is because the speech in public service advertisements uses more basic verbs so that the advertisement becomes shorter and denser, but still interesting and well understood by the public. The function of imperatives speech in public service advertisements on Youtube media is to inform, give advice, educate, invite, and remind. Furthermore, the meaning of imperative speech in public service advertisements has various meanings. It can determine the attitude of the speech partner in implementing the imperative utterance.Key words: pragmatics, imperative, public service advertisement, media, youtubeAbstrakTuturan Imperatif dalam Iklan Layanan Masyarakat pada Media Youtube. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan wujud imperatif, fungsi imperatif, dan makna imperatif dalam tayangan iklan layanan masyarakat pada media Youtube. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif. Data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari 15 (lima belas) tayangan iklan layanan masyarakat pada media Youtube dan hasil wawancara yang dilakukan terhadap 30 (tiga puluh) informan. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan metode simak dengan teknik catat serta metode cakap dengan teknik pancing dan teknik cakap semuka sebagai teknik lanjutan. Selanjutnya, teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa tuturan imperatif tidak selalu dituturkan dengan wujud kalimat imperatif langsung, namun dapat dituturkan dengan wujud kalimat imperatif tidak langsung, yaitu kalimat deklaratif dan interogatif. Wujud tuturan imperatif da","PeriodicalId":123957,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL BAHASA, SASTRA DAN PEMBELAJARANNYA","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127220839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"MANTRA MELAUT PADA ETNIS MANDAR LONTAR: INTERPRETASI SEMIOTIKA RIFFATERRE (FISHING MANTRAS ON THE MANDAR LONTAR ETHNICITY: RIFFATERRE'S INTERPRETATION OF SEMIOTICS)","authors":"A. Ardiansyah","doi":"10.20527/jbsp.v13i1.13493","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/jbsp.v13i1.13493","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractFishing Mantras on the Mandar Lontar Ethnicity: Riffaterre's Interpretation of Semiotics. The research objectives were to describe (1) the function of the mantras contained in the Mandar Lontar Ethnic fishing mantras; (2) the indirect expression of the Mandar Lontar Ethnic fishing mantras; and (3) the meaning of the Mandar Lontar Ethnic fishing mantras based on heuristic and hermeneutic readings. The method used in this research was descriptive research method with a qualitative approach, while the type of research was oral literature research with Riffaterre's semiotic theory. The results of this study were the function of the Mandar Lontar ethnic fishing mantras in general as a tool or medium to convey a request or prayer to Allah Swt. The indirect expression contained in the sandeq, wind, sailing, fishing, and bagang mantras in the Mandar Lontar ethnicity were the replacement of meaning and deviation of meaning and the creation of meaning. In the heuristic reading of the Mandar Lontar ethnic fishing mantras, various spell texts were found did not have a literal meaning. There were also texts of the Mandar Lontar ethnic fishing mantras which had different meaning if it were described in words and sentences, while in hermeneutic reading, it was found that there were meaning behind the metaphor that was characteristic of Islam.Keywords: mantras, fishing, mandar lontar ethnicity, interpretation, riffaterre semioticsAbstrakMantra Melaut pada Etnis Mandar Lontar:  Interpretasi Semiotika Riffaterre. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mendeskripsikan (1) fungsi mantra yang terdapat dalam mantra melaut Etnis Mandar Lontar; (2) ketidaklangsungan ekspresi pada mantra melaut Etnis Mandar Lontar; dan (3) makna mantra melaut Etnis Mandar Lontar berdasarkan pembacaan heuristik dan hermeneutik. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif, sedangkan jenis penelitiannya adalah penelitian sastra lisan dengan teori semiotika Riffaterre. Hasil penelitian ini adalah fungsi mantra melaut etnis Mandar Lontar secara umum merupakan sebagai alat atau media untuk menyampaikan permohonan atau doa kepada Allah Swt. Ketidaklangsungan ekspresi yang terdapat dalam mantra sandeq, angin, berlayar, memancing, dan bagang pada etnis Mandar Lontar yaitu penggantian arti dan penyimpangan arti serta penciptaan arti. Dalam pembacaan heuristik pada mantra melaut etnis Mandar Lontar ditemukan berbagai teks mantra yang tidak mempunyai arti harfiah. Ada juga teks mantra melaut etnis Mandar Lontar yang mempunyai arti yang berbeda jika diuraikan perkata dan perkalimat, sedangkan dalam pembacaan hermeneutik menemukan adanya makna dibalik metafora yang berciri khas Islam.Kata-kata kunci: mantra, melaut, etnis mandar lontar, interpretasi, semiotika riffaterre","PeriodicalId":123957,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL BAHASA, SASTRA DAN PEMBELAJARANNYA","volume":"09 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127228719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"REPRESENTASI SOSIALISME DALAM NOVEL BUMI MANUSIA KARYA PRAMOEDYA ANANTA TOER (SOCIALISM AS REFLECTED IN PRAMOEDYA ANANTA TOER’S NOVEL BUMI MANUSIA)","authors":"Jihaduddin Akbar","doi":"10.20527/jbsp.v13i1.12745","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/jbsp.v13i1.12745","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractSocialism As Reflected In Pramoedya Ananta Toer’s Novel Bumi Manusia. Literature use to bring out the deepest desire of a writer. Literature appear as result of inner turmoil of a writer who try to see the world from his point of view, then literature be a messenger to public. Pramoedya Ananta Toer as a writer try to inculcate his wild ideas in to a brilliant creation be entitled Bumi Manusia. In Buru Tetralogy, this novel is a beginning of seeding the maturity of character named Minke, learning process, seeking knowledge, and sharpen his mind. describe the representation of socialism in the novel Bumi Manusia by Pramoedya Ananta Toer. This research is a qualitative descriptive study using genetic structuralism as a technical analysis. The data sources of this research come from sentences that represent socialism in the fields of education, law, and gender in the novel Bumi Manusia by Pramoedya Ananta Toer. Overall, incident in Bumi Manusia Novel is protest form to colonial injustice practice in Hindia Belanda.Key words: reflected, genetic-structuralism, socialism, education, law, genderAbstrakRepresentasi Sosialisme dalam Novel Bumi Manusia karya Pramoedya Ananta Toer. Sastra muncul sebagai hasil pergolakan batin seorang sastrawan yang mencoba melihat dunia dari sudut pandangnya, sastra kemudian menjadi penyampai pesan pada masyarakat. Pramoedya Ananta Toer sebagai seorang sastrawan mencoba menanamkan gagasan-gagasan liarnya ke dalam salah satu karya cemerlang berjudul Bumi Manusia. Dalam Tetralogi Buru, novel ini merupakan awal penyemaian kedewasaan tokoh Minke, proses belajar, mencari ilmu pengetahuan, serta menajamkan pikiran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan representasi sosialisme dalam novel Bumi Manusia karya Pramoedya Ananta Toer. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan strukturalisme genetik sebagai teknis analisis. Sumber data penelitian ini berasal dari kalimat-kalimat yang merepresentasikan sosialisme dalam bidang pendidikan, hukum, dan gender pada pada novel Bumi Manusia karya Pramoedya Ananta Toer. Secara keseluruhan kejadian-kejadian dalam novel Bumi Manusia merupakan bentuk protes pada praktik ketidakadilan kolonial di Hindia Belanda.Kata-kata kunci: representasi, strukturalisme-genetik, sosialisme, pendidikan, hukum, gender","PeriodicalId":123957,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL BAHASA, SASTRA DAN PEMBELAJARANNYA","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121686985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"NOVEL QOZAN “KEMBALIKAN HUTANKU” KARYA IMOGAIL ZAM ZAMI DJALALUDDIN DALAM KAJIAN EKOKRITIK (NOVEL QOZAN ”RESTORE MY FOREST” BY IMOGAIL ZAM ZAMI DJALALUDDIN IN AN ECOCRITICAL STUDY)","authors":"S. Suryanti","doi":"10.20527/jbsp.v13i1.13567","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/jbsp.v13i1.13567","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractQozan Novel \"Return My Forest\" by Imogail Zam Zami Djalaluddin in Ecocritical Studies. This study aims to represent the form of the environment natural, describe exists damage of environment nature, describes the form of preserving the natural environment, describes the form of local wisdom and the role of the community in preserving the natural environment in Qozan's novel \"Return My Forest\" by Imogail Zam Zami Djalaluddin. The method used is descriptive method qualitative. The data source in this research is Qozan's novel \"Return My Forest\" by Imogail Zam Zami Djalaluddin. Collecting data in this study using the technique of literature study. The results of this study found 81 citations of ecocritical studies, including representations of the natural environment, forms of damage to the natural environment, forms of natural environment preservation, and forms of local wisdom in Central Sulawesi. The representations of the natural environment includes the natural environment in the forest (20 citations) and the natural environment on the beach (24 citations). The manifestation of damage to the natural environment consists of 3 components, namely water, air and land, with 12 citations. The manifestation of natural environment sustainability in coastal areas is 6 citations.  The form of local wisdom is in the form of customs that are attached to the indigenous people as many as 11 citations and the regional language used as everyday language as many as 8 citations.Key words: eco-criticism, literature, novel, Qozan novel AbstrakNovel Qozan “Kembalikan Hutanku” Karya Imogail Zam Zami Djalaluddin dalam Kajian Ekokritik. Penelitian ini bertujuan merepresentasikan wujud lingkungan alam, mendeskripsikan wujud kerusakan lingkungan alam, mendeskripsikan wujud kelestarian lingkungan alam, mendeskripsikan wujud kearifan lokal dan peran masyarakat dalam menjaga kelestarian lingkungan alam dalam novel Qozan “Kembalikan Hutanku” karya Imogail Zam Zami Djalaluddin. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah novel Qozan “Kembalikan Hutanku” karya Imogail Zam Zami Djalaluddin. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian ini ditemukannya kajian ekokritik sebanyak 81 kutipan, meliputi representasi lingkungan alam, wujud kerusakan lingkungan alam, wujud kelestarian lingkungan alam, dan wujud kearifan lokal yang ada di Sulawesi Tengah. Representasi lingkungan alam meliputi lingkungan alam di hutan sebanyak 20 kutipan dan lingkungan alam di pantai sebanyak 24 kutipan. Wujud kerusakan lingkungan alam terdiri dari 3 komponen, yaitu air, udara, dan tanah sebanyak 12 kutipan. Wujud kelestarian lingkungan alam di daerah pantai sebanyak 6 kuitpan. Wujud kearifan lokal berupa adat istiadat yang melekat pada penduduk asli sebanyak 11 kutipan dan bahasa daerah yang digunakan sebagai bahasa sehari-hari sebanyak 8 kutipan.Kata-kata kunci: ekokritik, sastra, novel, novel Qo","PeriodicalId":123957,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL BAHASA, SASTRA DAN PEMBELAJARANNYA","volume":"828 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124148460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"GAYA BERILOKUSI USTAD ADI HIDAYAT PADA VIDEO CERAMAH “DZIKIR PENUNTAS KEGELISAHAN” DI MEDIA DIGITAL YOUTUBE (USTAD ADI HIDAYAT'S ILLOCUTIONAL STYLE ON THE VIDEO OF THE “DZIKIR PENUNTAS KEGELISAHAN” ON YOUTUBE)","authors":"Deasy Wahyu Hidayati","doi":"10.20527/jbsp.v13i1.13740","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/jbsp.v13i1.13740","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractUstad Adi Hidayat's Illocutional Style On The Video Of The “Dzikir Penuntas Kegelisahan” On Youtube. Ustad Adi Hidayat (UAH) is one of the popular lecturers who conveys religious ideas in a gentle and tolerant manner so that many people like him. UAH and the team manage YouTube as a medium for lectures on a digital platform. Therefore, this study will analyze UAH's illocutionary style in his video lectures on the official YouTube channel \"Adi Hidayat Official\". The research method is qualitative with a naturalistic approach. The naturalistic approach means that the research process is carried out naturally. The data source used was a UAH video lecture entitled \"Dzikir Penuntas Kegelisahan\" with the data collection technique used was the note-taking technique, namely listening to the UAH video lecture and noting important points related to the research data. The technique of data analysis was carried out by examining based on the theory of illocutionary speech acts, including assertive, directive, expressive, commissive, and declarative in UAH lectures. The results showed that predominantly, UAH used an assertive illocutionary style as information to the speech partner in order to reveal a bond of truth based on what was said with certain references. In addition to assertive speech acts, the second dominant is directive speech acts. In this speech, UAH uses the form of a directive to give advice to his interlocutors about what to do in the practice of worship. These results indicate that Ustad Adi Hidayat's illocutionary style prioritizes assertive and directive forms in his lectures rather than expressive, commissive, and declarative illocutionary.Keywords: Illocution Style, Ustad Adi Hidayat, YouTubeAbstrakGaya Berilokusi Ustad Adi Hidayat pada Video Ceramah “Dzikir Penuntas Kegelisahan” Di Media Digital Youtube. Ustad Adi Hidayat (UAH) adalah salah satu penceramah populer yang menyampaikan gagasan-gagasan keagamaan secara lembut dan toleran sehingga banyak disukai oleh masyarakat. UAH bersama tim mengelola YouTube sebagai media ceramah dalam platform digital. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini akan menganalisis gaya berilokusi UAH dalam video ceramahnya di kanal YouTube resmi “Adi Hidayat Official”. Metode penelitian adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan naturalistik. Pendekatan naturalistik berarti proses penelitian dilaksanakan secara alamiah/natural. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah satu video ceramah UAH berjudul “Dzikir Penuntas Kegelisahan” dengan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah tenik simak-catat, yaitu menyimak video ceramah UAH dan mencatat poin penting terkait data penelitian. Tenik analisis data dilakukan dengan mengkaji berdasarkan teori tindak tutur ilokusi antara lain asertif, direktif, ekspresif, komisif, dan deklaratif pada ceramah UAH. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara dominan, UAH menggunakan gaya berilokusi asertif sebagai informasi kepada mitra tutur guna mengungkapkan sebuah ikatan kebenaran berdasa","PeriodicalId":123957,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL BAHASA, SASTRA DAN PEMBELAJARANNYA","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116904734","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"TINDAK TUTUR DALAM PIDATO PRESIDEN JOKO WIDODO “VISI INDONESIA” (SPEECH ACTION IN PRESIDENT JOKO WIDODO'S SPEECH “VISION OF INDONESIAN”)","authors":"Dimas Fajar Ariyanto Putra","doi":"10.20527/jbsp.v13i1.11894","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/jbsp.v13i1.11894","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractSpeech Actions in President Joko Widodo's Speech \"Vision of Indonesia.\" Language is an essential factor in human life that functions as a means of communicating and exchanging information in everyday life. This shows that humans have a very close relationship with language, where language is a key for humans in their role as social beings. Humans use language in various lines where there are many variations of language use. It is not only used as a means of exchanging information. Language is also used in a political context. In this case, language is used as a means of invitation or command for a particular interest in the issue discussed in the community. In addition, language in a political context aims to form a person's identity. Therefore, this study examines the use of Ludwig Wittgenstein's second-period language game, complemented by John Langshaw Austin's perspective in President Joko Widodo's speech. The theoretical basis used in this study uses the thoughts of the philosopher Ludwig Wittgenstein II with the addition of understanding through the perspective of the philosopher John Langshaw Austin. The data analysis technique used hermeneutics. The data source was President Joko Widodo's speech taken from the YouTube site KOMPAS TV which was uploaded on July 14, 2019, with the title \"Speech of the Elected President Joko Widodo: Visi Indonesia,\" and the video duration was twenty-three minutes and eleven seconds. In the analysis process, there is a language game in President Joko Widodo's speech with the title Visi Indonesia carried out. It can be concluded that the language game in the delivery of President Joko Widodo's speech entitled \"VISION Indonesia\" contains locutionary speech acts (phonetics and fatigue), illocutionary (verdicative) speech acts. Exercisive, commissive, behatitive, and expositive), and perlocutionary, the most dominant speech act found in the speech is locutionary speech acts, namely phonetic acts. This is under the subject matter in the book Philosophical Investigations (Kaelan, 2004); Wittgenstein explains that language games are a process of using words and rules for using language.Key words: Speech Act, Austin Perspective, Jokowi's SpeechAbstrakTindak Tutur dalam Pidato Presiden Joko Widodo “Visi Indonesia”. Bahasa merupakan faktor yang penting dalam kehidupan manusia yang memiliki fungsi sebagai sarana berkomunikasi dan bertukar informasi dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Hal ini memperlihatkan bahwa manusia memiliki hubungan yang sangat dekat dengan bahasa, dimana bahasa merupakan suatu kunci manusia atas perannya sebagai makhluk sosial. Bahasa digunakan manusia dalam berbagai lini yang terdapat banyak variasi penggunaan bahasa. Tidak hanya digunakan sebagai sarana bertukar informasi, bahasa salah satunya juga digunakan dalam konteks politik. Dalam hal ini, bahasa digunakan sebagai sarana ajakan atau perintah untuk suatu kepentingan khusus dalam isu yang sedang dibahas di kalangan masyarakat. Selain itu, ba","PeriodicalId":123957,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL BAHASA, SASTRA DAN PEMBELAJARANNYA","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134588947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}