{"title":"Advances in luminescent biodegradable films for sustainable food packaging and quality monitoring","authors":"Palak Mahajan , Sakshi Singh , Samandeep Kaur , Kumari Suraksha , Siddabasave Gowda B. Gowda , Yogesh Kumar , Mohit Singla","doi":"10.1016/j.fpsl.2026.101778","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.fpsl.2026.101778","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The global food packaging industry is facing interlinked challenges such as the escalating environmental crisis caused by nonbiodegradable plastics and the significant economic losses and safety risks associated with food spoilage. Luminescent biodegradable films have recently emerged as a promising class of smart packaging materials that combine sustainability with optical sensing functionality. These films are not only compostable but also capable of detecting spoilage markers, including pH changes, gas emissions, and moisture levels. Therefore, this review critically examines recent advancements in biodegradable film materials, luminescent sensing technologies, and fabrication strategies, with a focus on developments reported primarily after 2015. In addition to summarizing progress, key challenges related to luminescence stability, safety and migration concerns, production cost, scalability, and regulatory compliance are highlighted. The dual functionality of compostability and responsiveness to spoilage indicators position luminescent biodegradable films as transformative innovations with the potential to extend shelf-life, increase consumer confidence, and reduce food waste. However, their widespread commercialization remains constrained by technical and regulatory barriers. This review further identifies research gaps and future directions necessary for translating luminescent biodegradable films from laboratory-scale demonstrations to commercially viable, safe, and sustainable intelligent food packaging systems.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":12377,"journal":{"name":"Food Packaging and Shelf Life","volume":"55 ","pages":"Article 101778"},"PeriodicalIF":10.6,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148184878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yuedan Wang , Shenglong Liu , Xuzhe Shi , Zhanhua Hao , Baoying Shi , Yufeng Wang , Haiyan Song
{"title":"Food-grade shellac/AKD synergy creates nanoparticle-free superhydrophobic paper for sustainable food packaging","authors":"Yuedan Wang , Shenglong Liu , Xuzhe Shi , Zhanhua Hao , Baoying Shi , Yufeng Wang , Haiyan Song","doi":"10.1016/j.fpsl.2026.101781","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.fpsl.2026.101781","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The urgent global shift toward replacing single-use plastics in food packaging requires high-performance hydrophobic substrates that ensure both environmental sustainability and compatibility with industrial converting lines. This study presents a nanoparticle-free and fluorine-free strategy for fabricating superhydrophobic paper utilizing exclusively Generally Recognized as Safe (GRAS) additives—shellac and alkyl-ketene dimer (AKD)—in conjunction with the intrinsic micrometer-scale roughness of commercial kraft paper. By optimizing a 25 vol% shellac loading relative to the AKD emulsion, a hierarchical micro/nano-textured film was formed via spontaneous phase separation and covalently grafted to cellulose through β-ketoester linkages using a single wire-rod pass. The resulting paper attained a static water contact angle of 155.3°, a sliding angle of 4.74°, and a surface free energy of 2.50 mJ/m², comfortably exceeding the superhydrophobic threshold. Water absorption was reduced by 87.8% (to 3.2 g/m²), while the mechanical integrity remained largely on par with the base paper. The surface demonstrated exceptional self-cleaning performance, resistance to staining from diverse aqueous media, and robust durability against thermal stress (up to 120 ℃), mechanical abrasion, and 12-month environmental aging. Free from fluorinated moieties and inorganic nanofillers, this material is fully recyclable and compliant with food-contact regulations. The integration of green chemistry with high-throughput manufacturability offers a practicable platform for scalable, plastic-free food packaging within a circular economy framework.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":12377,"journal":{"name":"Food Packaging and Shelf Life","volume":"55 ","pages":"Article 101781"},"PeriodicalIF":10.6,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148184879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Chaoqun Li , Fanyu Meng , Yongyan Yang , Jingfei Wang , Ruiting Zhang , Chongruihan Li , Yue Wang , Jia Wang , Yan Gao , Shuangling Zhong , Xuejun Cui
{"title":"Corrigendum to “Development of active sustainable films based on phytic acid and silicate/polyvinyl alcohol hybrid system for wrapping chicken meat” [Food Packaging and Shelf Life 54 (2026) 101720]","authors":"Chaoqun Li , Fanyu Meng , Yongyan Yang , Jingfei Wang , Ruiting Zhang , Chongruihan Li , Yue Wang , Jia Wang , Yan Gao , Shuangling Zhong , Xuejun Cui","doi":"10.1016/j.fpsl.2026.101770","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.fpsl.2026.101770","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12377,"journal":{"name":"Food Packaging and Shelf Life","volume":"55 ","pages":"Article 101770"},"PeriodicalIF":10.6,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148241082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Junying Wang , Chong Shi , Donglu Fang , Yankang Deng , Tao Lu , Shuqiong Xia , Mengyang Xu , Lianfei Lyu , Yaqiong Wu , Chaobo Huang , Fuliang Cao , Weilin Li
{"title":"Corrigendum to “Bioactive ZIF-8@PEO/PLA/PCL electrospun nanofibrous membrane for enhancing the preservation stability of blueberry,” [Food Packaging and Shelf Life, 55 (2026) 101755]","authors":"Junying Wang , Chong Shi , Donglu Fang , Yankang Deng , Tao Lu , Shuqiong Xia , Mengyang Xu , Lianfei Lyu , Yaqiong Wu , Chaobo Huang , Fuliang Cao , Weilin Li","doi":"10.1016/j.fpsl.2026.101771","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.fpsl.2026.101771","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12377,"journal":{"name":"Food Packaging and Shelf Life","volume":"55 ","pages":"Article 101771"},"PeriodicalIF":10.6,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148241083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Xuecheng Zhu , Shengnan Wang , Dianwei Zhang , Huijuan Yang , Huilin Liu , Baoguo Sun
{"title":"Biomimetic supramolecular peptide nanozymes-mediated dual-readout hydrogel label for headspace monitoring of meat spoilage","authors":"Xuecheng Zhu , Shengnan Wang , Dianwei Zhang , Huijuan Yang , Huilin Liu , Baoguo Sun","doi":"10.1016/j.fpsl.2026.101786","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.fpsl.2026.101786","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>To address the limitation that fixed date labels in food packaging and shelf-life management fail to accurately reflect actual spoilage progression, this study developed a <em>β</em>-alanine-<em><span>L</span></em>-histidine–hemin (AH-He) self-assembled peroxidase-mimic for detecting volatile alkaline spoilage markers, using ammonia as a representative model analyte. The AH-He nanozyme-based sensing system delivered a rapid and sensitive colorimetric response based on the 3, 3′, 5, 5′-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB)/hydrogen peroxide (H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>) reaction, achieving a detection limit of 0.057 mM with a response time below 100 s, and it maintained remarkable catalytic stability under elevated temperatures and prolonged storage conditions. Building on this, the AH-He nanozyme was co-encapsulated with pH-sensitive fluorophore in an agarose hydrogel, yielding a dual-mode freshness label for non-contact headspace monitoring in packaging. As the analyte concentration increases, blue coloration of the AH-He nanozyme gradually faded while green fluorescence of the fluorophore intensified, enabling reverse dual-channel self-calibration to reduce misjudgment. When applied to headspace monitoring of meat spoilage at 25 °C, 4 °C, and −20 °C, the image-quantified signals (<em>G</em>/<em>B</em>) showed strong correlations with the total volatile basic nitrogen (TVB-N) benchmark values, with correlation coefficients of 0.991 and 0.985 for the colorimetric and fluorescence channels, respectively. These results provide proof-of-concept evidence for a packaging-integrable dual-readout freshness indicator capable of non-contact monitoring of volatile alkaline spoilage markers in meat packaging.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":12377,"journal":{"name":"Food Packaging and Shelf Life","volume":"55 ","pages":"Article 101786"},"PeriodicalIF":10.6,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148184883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Qianliao Zhou , Hongsu Wang , Xiaoning Hou , Biao Dong , Liheng Sun , Xiaodi Niu
{"title":"Jahn–Teller distortion-engineered conversion platform for efficient photo-to-gas integration in non-contact antibacterial food preservation","authors":"Qianliao Zhou , Hongsu Wang , Xiaoning Hou , Biao Dong , Liheng Sun , Xiaodi Niu","doi":"10.1016/j.fpsl.2026.101716","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.fpsl.2026.101716","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Non-contact antibacterial strategies offer significant promise for combating bacterial infections and enhancing food preservation. However, current approaches are constrained by low active concentrations, limited efficiency, and environmental sensitivity. Here, we report an innovative non-contact antibacterial film (Cs<sub>3</sub>EuCl<sub>6</sub>–Ce6@Arg–CMC, CCAC), which leverages the photoluminescence quantum yield (> 90 %) of Cs<sub>3</sub>EuCl<sub>6</sub> nanocrystals for the generation of reactive oxygen species triggered by UV light irradiation, thereby triggering the controlled release of nitric oxide (NO, up to 11.8 μM) from arginine for enhanced sterilization and food quality maintenance. Ethyl 4-chloro-7-methoxy-quinoline-3-carboxylate doping induces Jahn–Teller distortion through Eu<sup>3 +</sup> coordination within the crystal lattice, significantly enabling efficient photo (UV)-to-gas (NO) conversion, thereby facilitating non-contact antibacterial activity. Benefiting from the exceptional water and thermal stability of Cs<sub>3</sub>EuCl<sub>6</sub>, the CCAC film retains strong antimicrobial activity even after immersion in water or heating for over 240 h. The CCAC film demonstrated non-contact antibacterial performance, inhibiting <em>Escherichia coli</em> by 98.92 % and <em>Staphylococcus aureus</em> by 97.82 %. Practical application tests showed that the CCAC film could extend the shelf life of chicken meat and corn germ oil by 2 and 6 d, respectively. This bifunctional, non-contact antibacterial platform based on rare-earth perovskite nanomaterials introduces a new paradigm for both clinical antibacterial treatments and real-world food preservation strategies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":12377,"journal":{"name":"Food Packaging and Shelf Life","volume":"54 ","pages":"Article 101716"},"PeriodicalIF":10.6,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146171416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Gracieli de Miranda Monteiro , Rafael Carvalho do Lago , Luíz Guilherme Malaquias da Silva , Carlos Alexandre Rocha da Costa , Gustavo Henrique Denzin Tonoli , Marina Rocha Komeroski , Alessandro de Oliveira Rios , Elisângela Elena Nunes Carvalho , Eduardo Valério de Barros Vilas Boas
{"title":"Agro-industrial residues from baru (Dipteryx alata Vogel) for the development of active and nanostructured biodegradable films","authors":"Gracieli de Miranda Monteiro , Rafael Carvalho do Lago , Luíz Guilherme Malaquias da Silva , Carlos Alexandre Rocha da Costa , Gustavo Henrique Denzin Tonoli , Marina Rocha Komeroski , Alessandro de Oliveira Rios , Elisângela Elena Nunes Carvalho , Eduardo Valério de Barros Vilas Boas","doi":"10.1016/j.fpsl.2025.101696","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.fpsl.2025.101696","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study explores the valorization of residues from the baru (<em>Dipteryx alata</em>) nut industry, particularly the endocarp, as a cellulose source for the development of active biodegradable films. Lignocellulosic micro/nanofibrillated gels (LCMNF) was produced following established protocols, with the 2832 mesh selected for film formulation. A hydroalcoholic extract of baru pulp, rich in phenolic acids such as quercetin and ferulic acid ( 59.81 and 5.55 µg/g respectively), was incorporated at 1 % and 2 % (w/w, dry basis) into starch–LCMNF films. - Increased extract concentration exhanced total phenolic content (521.78 mg gallic acid equivalents (GAE)/100 g) and antioxidant capacity, as measured by the phosphomolybdenum complex method (81.7 mg ascorbic acid equivalents (AAE)/g) and 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) assay (24 %). Extract addition reduced hydrophilicity (contact angle up to 79.58°) and improved thermal stability, but decreased tensile strength (26.34 MPa) and increased water vapor permeability (7.30 g·mm/m²·day·kPa). Principal Component Analysis (PCA) integrating optical, mechanical, barrier, and functional parameters explained 92 % of the total variance. Films containing extract showed clear multivariate separation from controls, driven mainly by total phenolic compounds, Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Power (FRAP), Phosphomolybdenum Complex results, and DPPH activity. The multivariate separation confirmed extract concentration as the dominant factor shaping bioactivity. These findings demonstrate the potential of baru endocarp and pulp residues as sustainable feedstocks for functional biodegradable packaging materials.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":12377,"journal":{"name":"Food Packaging and Shelf Life","volume":"54 ","pages":"Article 101696"},"PeriodicalIF":10.6,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146171418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Somraj Patil , Rekha Chawla , Carolina Krebs de Souza , Parya Ezati , Pratap Kalita , Swarup Roy
{"title":"Advances in PLA/PBAT-based blend film in food packaging applications: A review","authors":"Somraj Patil , Rekha Chawla , Carolina Krebs de Souza , Parya Ezati , Pratap Kalita , Swarup Roy","doi":"10.1016/j.fpsl.2026.101715","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.fpsl.2026.101715","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>There is a growing interest in biodegradable plastic, and in this regard, polylactic acid (PLA) and poly (butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT) have received a lot of attention. Both PLA and PBAT are polyester-type polymers, commonly known as bioplastics in the packaging field. PLA and PBAT have good mechanical strength and flexibility, respectively. PLA-based film has low flexibility, while PBAT lacks strength; thus, blending PLA and PBAT could be advantageous in overcoming the limitations of the unblended counterparts. Moreover, including functional filler, additives and bioactive ingredient are useful to further enhance the physical and functional properties of the packaging film. The PLA/PBAT blend film can be effective in extending the shelf life of fresh produce and also processed food. This review discusses the recent progress in PLA and PBAT based functional composite film for food packaging applications. The importance of PLA and PBAT in sustainable packaging development is discussed. After briefly discussing the methods for formation of PLA/PBAT blend film the key properties are described. The application of the PLA/PBAT-based film in real-time food preservation is described at the end. Finally, the challenges associated with the PLA-PBAT in making sustainable packaging as an alternative to non-biodegradable packaging are also addressed.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":12377,"journal":{"name":"Food Packaging and Shelf Life","volume":"54 ","pages":"Article 101715"},"PeriodicalIF":10.6,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146171490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Shuhao Wu , Yu Du , Xiaowei Ning , Fangping Xie , Heng Xie , Bang Ji
{"title":"Efficient fabrication of biodegradable polylactic acid/poly (butylene adipate-co-terephthalate)/titanium dioxide films integrating ethylene catalysis and antibacterial activity for fruits and vegetables preservation","authors":"Shuhao Wu , Yu Du , Xiaowei Ning , Fangping Xie , Heng Xie , Bang Ji","doi":"10.1016/j.fpsl.2026.101713","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.fpsl.2026.101713","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Plastic packaging films have emerged as a rapidly advancing technology in the preservation of fruits and vegetables. To address environmental concerns and fruit deterioration from conventional plastics, a scalable method combining melt blending with flow casting to fabricate degradable packaging films integrating ethylene catalytic activity and antimicrobial functionality was developed. The nano titanium dioxide (TiO<sub>2</sub>) particles were uniformly incorporated into the matrix formed by polylactic acid (PLA) and poly (butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT) under the action of the melt blending flow field, and the PLA/PBAT/TiO<sub>2</sub> composite (PPTC) films with a thickness of 100 μm were cast successively. The PPTC films incorporating 20 wt% PBAT exhibited a 27.4 % increase in elongation at break compared with PLA films (5.4 %), demonstrating exceptional mechanical strength that consequently provided robust protective performance. The films significantly delayed kiwifruit maturation by maintaining 70 % ethylene catalytic efficiency while exhibiting potent antimicrobial effects with 91.5 % inhibition of <em>E. coli</em> and 99.8 % inhibition of <em>S. aureus</em>. This dual functionality preserved fruit hardness and enhanced overall postharvest quality. Critically, the films exhibited a mass loss of 39.49 wt% within 150 days during degradation experiments, demonstrating effective biodegradability. This approach provides a scalable solution for functionally engineered packaging films, simultaneously addressing fabrication efficiency and plastic pollution challenges.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":12377,"journal":{"name":"Food Packaging and Shelf Life","volume":"54 ","pages":"Article 101713"},"PeriodicalIF":10.6,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147385496","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Development of folic acid and silver nanoparticle modified Cu-based metal–organic framework with enhanced ethylene adsorption and moisture resistance for active fruit packaging","authors":"Huan Zhang , Haozhe Kong , Farhana R. Pinu , Jinquan Feng , Penghui Zhu , Yunfei Xie , Zhilong Yu","doi":"10.1016/j.fpsl.2025.101695","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.fpsl.2025.101695","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A Cu-based metal–organic framework called HKUST-1 holds critical potential for minimizing postharvest fruit waste by regulating C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub> concentration. However, their practical application in food packaging remains constrained by structural instability and diminished C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub> adsorption under high humidity. Here, we improved the hydrophobicity and gas adsorption performance of HKUST-1 with folic acid and silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using a simple post-synthetic modification strategy. The moisture resistance was significantly enhanced with water contact angle increasing from 55.03° to 103.70°. For HKUAg-1, the C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub> adsorption capacity increased up to 126.66 cm<sup>3</sup>/g STP, showing a 10 % increase compared with HKUST-1. For the modified material, Cu<sup>2</sup>⁺ and AgNPs serve as the primary adsorption sites, while folic acid functions as a secondary site that further enhances C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub> adsorption. Finally, HKUAg-1 was applied to bananas, and the results showed that under 90 % relative humidity, the fruits retained a yellow-green appearance up to day 7. Starting from day 3, HKUAg-1 significantly reduced weight loss, C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub> production, respiration rate, and downregulated pectin esterase and pyruvate kinase activities. The results suggest that HKUAg-1 has great potential for use in active packaging to delay ripening and extend the shelf life of bananas even under high-humidity conditions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":12377,"journal":{"name":"Food Packaging and Shelf Life","volume":"54 ","pages":"Article 101695"},"PeriodicalIF":10.6,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147385498","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}