2016 9th International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (ICECE)最新文献

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Towards optimal shallow ANN for recognizing isolated handwritten Bengali numerals 面向识别孤立手写孟加拉数字的最佳浅层人工神经网络
2016 9th International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (ICECE) Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICECE.2016.7853889
A. Chowdhury, M. S. Rahman
{"title":"Towards optimal shallow ANN for recognizing isolated handwritten Bengali numerals","authors":"A. Chowdhury, M. S. Rahman","doi":"10.1109/ICECE.2016.7853889","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECE.2016.7853889","url":null,"abstract":"This work attempts to find the most optimal setting for shallow artificial neural network (ANN) for Bengali digit dataset. Recognition of handwritten Bengali numerals has recently gained much interest among researchers due to significant performance gain found in the recognition of English numerals using artificial neural network. In this work, a new dataset of 70,000 samples were created first by taking handwriting of 1750 persons where 982 persons were male and the rests were female. These individual image samples are then converted to grayscale, normalized, inverted and pickled to complete the data preprocessing step. Later this dataset was recognized using several artificial neural network settings where the most optimal setting being found to be one hidden layer with rectified linear unit activation and one output layer with softmax activation. In this study, we have given enough evidence to support our choice of these activations. We proposed the optimal number of neurons that can be used in the hidden layer is 700; also the optimal batch size is 200. The maximum accuracy on the test set has been found to be 96.05% which is a good result due to the complexity of the recognition task.","PeriodicalId":122930,"journal":{"name":"2016 9th International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (ICECE)","volume":"252 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115596085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Reduction of detection volume in total internal reflection fluorescence microscopy using graphene 利用石墨烯减少全内反射荧光显微镜的检测体积
2016 9th International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (ICECE) Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICECE.2016.7853876
Shiekh Zia Uddin, M. A. Talukder
{"title":"Reduction of detection volume in total internal reflection fluorescence microscopy using graphene","authors":"Shiekh Zia Uddin, M. A. Talukder","doi":"10.1109/ICECE.2016.7853876","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECE.2016.7853876","url":null,"abstract":"We show that it is possible to decrease the thickness of the detection volume of total internal reflection fluorescence microscopy (TIRFM) by ∼35% using a graphene layer in the interface between glass and water layers of a typical TIRFM structure without sacrificing the fluorescence intensity. The highly mobile surface bound electrons of a graphene mono-layer quenches the fluorophores that are less than ∼40 nm away from it. The decreased detection volume using the proposed structure will increase the resolution of a typical TIRFM technique. We find that the results are qualitatively similar for different incidence angles and polarizations of the excitation field. So, the proposed structure will also find applications in variants of TIRFM techniques, e.g., where incidence angles and polarizations are varied.","PeriodicalId":122930,"journal":{"name":"2016 9th International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (ICECE)","volume":"96 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132627038","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
FLC based optimization of AGC controller parameters for an interconnected power system 基于FLC的互联电力系统AGC控制器参数优化
2016 9th International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (ICECE) Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICECE.2016.7853946
A. Ferdoush, M. G. Rabbani
{"title":"FLC based optimization of AGC controller parameters for an interconnected power system","authors":"A. Ferdoush, M. G. Rabbani","doi":"10.1109/ICECE.2016.7853946","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECE.2016.7853946","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of Automatic Generation Control (AGC) in any power system is to restore the frequency and tie line power in a smooth way to its nominal value in the shortest possible time if any load disturbance occurs at any area of the system. A two area interconnected power system is investigated in this paper under several load conditions, taken into account the various system nonlinearities to ensure the robustness of the proposed control strategy. A dc tie line is integrated in parallel with the ac tie line to stabilize the frequency of oscillation and based on it a comprehensive mathematical model is developed. Initially the gains and frequency bias parameters of the controller are tuned on the basis of performance index. Online Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC) is then employed to generate the controller parameters of each area, in accordance to the rapid changes of small load perturbation (SLP). It may be apprehended from the simulation results that the proposed FLC controller is more efficient to minimize the effect of SLP.","PeriodicalId":122930,"journal":{"name":"2016 9th International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (ICECE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130643207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Porous core Photonic Crystal Fiber based chemical sensor 基于多孔芯光子晶体光纤的化学传感器
2016 9th International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (ICECE) Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICECE.2016.7853903
B. K. Paul, Md. Shadidul Islam, Sawrab Chowdhury, S. Asaduzzaman, K. Ahmed
{"title":"Porous core Photonic Crystal Fiber based chemical sensor","authors":"B. K. Paul, Md. Shadidul Islam, Sawrab Chowdhury, S. Asaduzzaman, K. Ahmed","doi":"10.1109/ICECE.2016.7853903","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECE.2016.7853903","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a porous core photonic crystal fiber based chemical sensor has been proposed. The cladding of the proposed PCF is hybrid where inner three layers are hexagonal and the outer two layers are circular. The proposed PCF shows higher relative sensitivity and low confinement loss simultaneously. For the investigation of the proposed photonic crystal fiber a full vectorial finite element method (FEM) was used. Geometric parameters like diameters of the holes and pitch are varied to optimize the Proposed PCF. The proposed PCF can be used for detecting the lower index chemical like ethanol which is industrially valuable. Moreover, the proposed PCF can sense the chemicals in a wide range of wavelength from 0.8 µm to 1.9 µm.","PeriodicalId":122930,"journal":{"name":"2016 9th International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (ICECE)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130659564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Ultra-high nonlinear photonic crystal fiber with GeO2 doped core 掺GeO2芯的超高非线性光子晶体光纤
2016 9th International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (ICECE) Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICECE.2016.7853963
Shekh Farhad Uddin Ahmed, SK Nayemuzzaman, M. Faisal
{"title":"Ultra-high nonlinear photonic crystal fiber with GeO2 doped core","authors":"Shekh Farhad Uddin Ahmed, SK Nayemuzzaman, M. Faisal","doi":"10.1109/ICECE.2016.7853963","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECE.2016.7853963","url":null,"abstract":"This paper articulates our recent investigation on the properties of highly nonlinear photonic crystal fiber (HN-PCF) with concentrated GeO<inf>2</inf> doped core using Finite Element method (FEM). The proposed PCF shows extremely high nonlinearity with very small effective mode area and convenient dispersion characteristics in telecommunication window. Suitable nearly zero dispersion profile at operating wavelength for nonlinear applicationscan be achieved by tuning the global design parameters. Obtained values of nonlinear coefficient γ with this design are ∼ 347.58 W<sup>−1</sup>km<sup>−1</sup> and ∼ 232.53 W<sup>−1</sup>km<sup>−1</sup> at 1.3 µm and 1.55 µm respectively with very low confinement loss suggesting this PCF as an attractive candidate for supercontinuum generation, ultrafast signal processing and fiber sensors etc.","PeriodicalId":122930,"journal":{"name":"2016 9th International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (ICECE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114417685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A novel low buffered optimized Solid State Drive controller 一种新型的低缓冲优化固态驱动器控制器
2016 9th International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (ICECE) Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICECE.2016.7853899
R. Das, B. Biswas, A. Rashid, M. Abedin
{"title":"A novel low buffered optimized Solid State Drive controller","authors":"R. Das, B. Biswas, A. Rashid, M. Abedin","doi":"10.1109/ICECE.2016.7853899","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECE.2016.7853899","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a novel algorithm to reduce the intermediate buffer size of a Solid State Drive (SSD) controller has been proposed. The algorithm implements compression and encryption to reduce the stored data and secure it. The cyclic operation of compression and encryption reduces the intermediate buffer size substantially compared to serial operation. The algorithm has been optimized and tested for different standards of Xtensa processor and the best suitable standard has been reported in terms of processor cycles.","PeriodicalId":122930,"journal":{"name":"2016 9th International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (ICECE)","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115900411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Solid State Transformer based on cascade multilevel converter for distribution network 基于级联多电平变换器的配电网固态变压器
2016 9th International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (ICECE) Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICECE.2016.7853973
Muhammad Masud Rana, Rafiur Rahman, Md Monibor Rahman
{"title":"Solid State Transformer based on cascade multilevel converter for distribution network","authors":"Muhammad Masud Rana, Rafiur Rahman, Md Monibor Rahman","doi":"10.1109/ICECE.2016.7853973","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECE.2016.7853973","url":null,"abstract":"Solid State Transformer (SST), a power electronics based transformer, tends to replace conventional bulk size transformer for distribution of electric power. In this paper a SST has been designed in which cascading has been done for interfacing high voltage power using low power switching devices. Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) has been used for switching technique. The configuration has been simulated in MATLAB Simulink software and its performance at different stage has been shown. Results shows that voltage and current stress is equal to each bridge.","PeriodicalId":122930,"journal":{"name":"2016 9th International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (ICECE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116072438","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
FCSEA: A Floodless Carrier-grade Scalable Ethernet Architecture FCSEA:无流量的电信级可扩展以太网架构
2016 9th International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (ICECE) Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICECE.2016.7853948
A. S. M. Asadujjaman, Shafika Showkat Moni, M. S. Alam
{"title":"FCSEA: A Floodless Carrier-grade Scalable Ethernet Architecture","authors":"A. S. M. Asadujjaman, Shafika Showkat Moni, M. S. Alam","doi":"10.1109/ICECE.2016.7853948","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECE.2016.7853948","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes Floodless Carrier-grade Scalable Ethernet Architecture (FCSEA) as a completely floodless enhancement of EtherProxy to meet scalability and protection switching requirements of Ethernet in carrier networks. FCSEA uses a priority based cache retention principle, exploits attempt from end node/host to verify connectivity during commissioning and intercepts dynamic configuration (DHCP) messages to ensure an entirely floodless environment for end hosts. This work enhances the ability of EtherProxy to suppress broadcast traffic and adds protection switching support enabling it to function properly in a ring or mesh protected network. FCSEA retains EtherProxy's advantages of autoconfiguration and backward compatibility with existing hardware. Simulation result and analysis with real data is presented to verify effectiveness of FCSEA and to show its suitability over recent SDN based solutions.","PeriodicalId":122930,"journal":{"name":"2016 9th International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (ICECE)","volume":"190 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121729863","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
High efficient and stable ultra-thin CdTe solar cell with a potential Copper Telluride BSF 具有潜在碲化铜BSF的高效稳定超薄碲化镉太阳能电池
2016 9th International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (ICECE) Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICECE.2016.7853989
Mrinmoy Dey, Maitry Dey, M. Matin, N. Amin
{"title":"High efficient and stable ultra-thin CdTe solar cell with a potential Copper Telluride BSF","authors":"Mrinmoy Dey, Maitry Dey, M. Matin, N. Amin","doi":"10.1109/ICECE.2016.7853989","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECE.2016.7853989","url":null,"abstract":"CdTe is recognized as leading solar cell for having the feature of low cost, high efficiency and better cell stability. The BSF strategy below the absorber layer of CdTe solar cell showed the possibility of higher power conversion efficiency. In this research work, Copper Telluride (Cu2Te) BSF is used to explore the hidden potentiality of CdTe solar cell at ultra-thin level. It was investigated that the addition of Cu2Te BSF significantly enhanced the cell conversion efficiency to 22.51% (Jsc = 24.26 mA/cm2, FF = 0.875, Voc = 1.06 V) with only 0.8 µm of absorber layer in CdTe solar cell. In addition, the cell stability was improved by adding Cu2Te BSF layer in CdTe solar cell and the temperature co-efficient (TC) was 0.16%/°C which indicated better thermal stability.","PeriodicalId":122930,"journal":{"name":"2016 9th International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (ICECE)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123333706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Analysis of ECG signal and classification of heart abnormalities using Artificial Neural Network 心电信号分析及人工神经网络对心脏异常的分类
2016 9th International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (ICECE) Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICECE.2016.7853929
Tanoy Debnath, M. Hasan, Tanwi Biswas
{"title":"Analysis of ECG signal and classification of heart abnormalities using Artificial Neural Network","authors":"Tanoy Debnath, M. Hasan, Tanwi Biswas","doi":"10.1109/ICECE.2016.7853929","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECE.2016.7853929","url":null,"abstract":"Cardiac arrhythmia indicates abnormal electrical activity of heart that can be a great threat to human. So it needs to be identified for clinical diagnosis and treatment. Analysis of ECG signal plays an important role in diagnosing cardiac diseases. An efficient method of analysing ECG signal and predicting heart abnormalities have been proposed in this paper. In the proposed scheme, at first the QRS components have been extracted from the noisy ECG signal by rejecting the background noise. This is done by using the Pan Tompkins algorithm. The second task involves calculation of heart rate and detection of tachycardia, bradycardia, asystole and second degree AV block from detected QRS peaks using MATLAB. The results show that from detected QRS peaks, arrhythmias which are based on increase or decrease in the number of QRS peak, absence of QRS peak can be diagnosed. The final task is to classify the heart abnormalities according to previous extracted features. The back propagation (BP) trained feed-forward neural network has been selected for this research. Here, data used for the analysis of ECG signal are from MIT database","PeriodicalId":122930,"journal":{"name":"2016 9th International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (ICECE)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123673485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 23
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