Journal of Stomatological Medicine最新文献_第6页

Fungal sinusitis of the maxillary sinus 上颌窦真菌性鼻窦炎

Journal of Stomatological Medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.53530/1857-1328.23.1.04

Alexandr Mighic, D. Sirbu, A. Mostovei, Stanislav Eni

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Diagnostic features of cervical lymphadenitis in children 儿童宫颈淋巴结炎的诊断特点

Journal of Stomatological Medicine Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.53530/1857-1328.22.61.07

Egor Porosenkov, Janna Orlioglo, Ghenadie Minascurta, Eugen Bocancea, S. Railean

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Prevention of dental caries in children with Down syndrome 预防唐氏综合症儿童龋齿

Journal of Stomatological Medicine Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.53530/1857-1328.22.61.06

A. Movileanu, A. Spinei

{"title":"Prevention of dental caries in children with Down syndrome","authors":"A. Movileanu, A. Spinei","doi":"10.53530/1857-1328.22.61.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53530/1857-1328.22.61.06","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: to study the effectiveness of dental caries prevention of children with Down syndrome. Sixteen children with Down syndrome (DS) aged 7 to 16 years were included in the case-control study. Indices of dental caries prevalence (DMFT) and caries experience were studied, caries risk assessment was performed by applying Cariogram software. Dental caries (DC) prevention measures included: health education, guided oral cavity hygiene and topical applications of fluoride preparations. To the subjects of the research group (L₁, nr=8) topically was applied solution Gluftored, Vladmiva, that containing nanofluorides, and to the children of the control group (L₀, nr=8) was applied the fluoride varnish Belak-F, Vladmiva. The study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee and was conducted after obtaining written consent from the children’s parents or their legal representatives. Implementation of complex preventive measures over 2 years to children with DS in L₁ provided statistically significant reduction of dental caries and caries risk indicators in comparison with the L₀ group. Conclusions: The superior efficacy of complex preventive measures including topical applications of nanofluoride was demonstrated.","PeriodicalId":122574,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Stomatological Medicine","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126996645","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Orthodontic and surgical rehabilitation children with treacher collins syndrome treacher collins综合征患儿正畸及手术康复

Journal of Stomatological Medicine Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.53530/1857-1328.22.61.10

S. Railean, Galina Ciobanu

引用次数: 0

Relationship between dental caries and phosphocalcic metabolism in children with severe central nervous system diseases caused by perinatal hypoxia 围生期缺氧所致严重中枢神经系统疾病患儿龋病与磷钙代谢的关系

Journal of Stomatological Medicine Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.53530/1857-1328.22.61.09

A. Spinei, Olga Balteanu, S. Plamadeala, E. Hristea, I. Spinei, O. Tagadiuc

{"title":"Relationship between dental caries and phosphocalcic metabolism in children with severe central nervous system diseases caused by perinatal hypoxia","authors":"A. Spinei, Olga Balteanu, S. Plamadeala, E. Hristea, I. Spinei, O. Tagadiuc","doi":"10.53530/1857-1328.22.61.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53530/1857-1328.22.61.09","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this paper was to study the relationship between dental caries damage and markers of phosphocalcic metabolism in children with severe diseases of the central nervous system (CNS) caused by perinatal hypoxia. To highlight the impact of metabolic disorders on the susceptibility to dental caries of children with severe CNS disease, were studied the biochemical markers of redox processes, bone and phosphocalcic metabolism in blood serum and oral fluid (OF). The study found a chronic disorder of redox processes, phosphocalcic metabolism at the macro and local level that significantly influences the degree of dental caries of children with severe CNS pathology confirms by: increased lactate level and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) activity; reduced thermolabile alkaline phosphatase (TLAP) activity in the blood serum and OF, as well as a statistically significant increase in tartrate–resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) activity in the blood serum as the statistically significant decrease, below the norm, of the level of Ca, Mg and vitamin D3 in the blood serum as well as the significant reduction of the Ca/Pi ratio in OF. Conclusions: the detection in children with CNS diseases caused by perinatal hypoxia of important caries risk factors and indicators of aggressive evolution of DC such as increased concentration of anaerobic glycolysis products and disorders of phosphocalcic metabolism, requires the deepening of interdisciplinary studies and the complex approach in the planning of preventive measures, developed by multipurpose teams of specialists.","PeriodicalId":122574,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Stomatological Medicine","volume":"246 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132351095","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The relationship between socio-behavioural factors in family environment and dental caries development in children 家庭环境中社会行为因素与儿童龋病发展的关系

Journal of Stomatological Medicine Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.53530/1857-1328.22.61.08

Maria Sirghi, A. Spinei

{"title":"The relationship between socio-behavioural factors in family environment and dental caries development in children","authors":"Maria Sirghi, A. Spinei","doi":"10.53530/1857-1328.22.61.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53530/1857-1328.22.61.08","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: the assessment of the relationship between socio–behavioural factors in family environment and dental caries in school age children. In the case–control study, 82 children between the ages of 11 and 14 were clinically examined. In the research batch (L1) were included 41 subjects with dental caries. The control group (Lo) consisted of 41 children without caries. There were studied dental caries indices dental caries experience. Socio–behavioural factors in the family environment were collected using the questionnaire method. The analysis of the data achieved was performed using parametric and non–parametric tests of Excel Software and Epi Info. In order to determine if there are associations between the studied variables, the Spearman correlation coefficient has been valued. There were positive, strong and very strong correlations between the indicators of dental caries damage and the following factors: the mother’s level of education (incomplete secondary education) ρ=0.86, p<0.01, the parental check absence of oral hygiene (ρ=0.84, p<0.001), the preventive examination refusal and dental treatment (ρ=0.79, p<0.01). Conclusions: the establishment of socio–behavioural risk factors in the family environment is relevant to the creation of a health policy aimed at meeting the needs of the population, with the establishment of a hierarchy of care’s priority and evaluation of sources allocated for the implementation of oral hygiene programs, the achievement of dental diseases treatment and the implementation of preventive measures.","PeriodicalId":122574,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Stomatological Medicine","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117326762","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Organ-saving surgery in the treatment of sialolithiasis in childhood. Clinical case 保存器官的手术治疗儿童涎石症。临床病例

Journal of Stomatological Medicine Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.53530/1857-1328.22.61.05

Egor Porosenkov, Lika Moresanu, Danis Ursu, S. Railean

引用次数: 0

Dental trauma in children. Dislocation. Diagnostic features, treatment and prophylaxis 儿童的牙齿创伤。位错。诊断特点、治疗和预防

Journal of Stomatological Medicine Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.53530/1857-1328.22.61.03

Sergiu Ciupac, Daniela Graur, Vladimir Siminovici, S. Railean

{"title":"Dental trauma in children. Dislocation. Diagnostic features, treatment and prophylaxis","authors":"Sergiu Ciupac, Daniela Graur, Vladimir Siminovici, S. Railean","doi":"10.53530/1857-1328.22.61.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53530/1857-1328.22.61.03","url":null,"abstract":"Traumatic dental injury (TDI) is a public health problem with high prevalence and incidence rates. Appropriate intervention can significantly reduce subsequent complications of these events. This case report describes the clinical interventions to manage a patient with traumatic maxillary incisor with extrusive dislocation . The intervention aimed to preserve pulpal vitality and ensure periodontal maintenance to the highest possible degree. In this article, the patient referred to the ,, Spitalul Clinic Republican pentru Copii „Emilian Coțaga””with dental trauma who suffered extrusive dislocation of maxillary lateral incisor d.12 . The patient reported that he suffered a direct blow to the OMF region. The case will document the clinical approach taken for d.12 permanent maxillary incisor with extrusive dislocation in a 17-yearold boy. The proposed procedures involved repositioning of the tooth, by digital pressure and stabilization using a rigid splint namely with the help of fixed orthodontic straight Muspring Ni-Ti appliance with 14mm diameter for 3-4 weeks ,plus bracket refixation on the tooth surface. X-rays are useful to visualize the displacement of the tooth in the alveolus and its repositioning. In this case we will use the OPG paraclinical examination as a diagnostic source. However, long-term clinical and radiological follow-up (3,6,12 months) is necessary to prevent and detect early any complications that may arise from extrusive dislocation. Lacunar, apical or superficial root resorption, pulpal necrosis may occur from which the treatment tactics should be modified, respectively, and the rehabilitation time will be different.","PeriodicalId":122574,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Stomatological Medicine","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121609036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Impact of dental caries on daily performance of children 龋齿对儿童日常表现的影响

Journal of Stomatological Medicine Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.53530/1857-1328.22.61.04

M. Moraru, A. Spinei

{"title":"Impact of dental caries on daily performance of children","authors":"M. Moraru, A. Spinei","doi":"10.53530/1857-1328.22.61.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53530/1857-1328.22.61.04","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the study: to estimate the impact of dental caries on the daily performance of school-age children. Material and methods. The clinical material of this paper is the data of the investigation of 104 children aged between 12 and 18 years. 48 subjects with dental caries were included in the research group (G1). The control group (G0) consisted of 56 caries-free children. Indices of tooth decay frequency and carious experience were estimated. The Child-Oral Impacts on Daily Performance (Child-OIDP) questionnaire was used to assess quality of life (QL). The study was conducted in accordance with ethical requirements with the written consent of the children’s parents. Results. The prevalence of the impact of oral diseases on the main daily performances was 68.75±6.69%, p<0.01 in children with caries and 42.86±6.61 in children without carious lesions. A significant moderate positive association was established between the indicators of DMFT/DMFT+dft tooth decay impairment (ρ=+0.56, p<0.01) and the intensity of the children’s quality of life disorder. Conclusions. The high prevalence of the impact of dental caries on the QL of children with dental caries indicates the increased prevalence of dental treatment needs and the inadequacy of dental care for this population group.","PeriodicalId":122574,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Stomatological Medicine","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126386712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The relationship between oral fluid microcrystalization and child affection by dental caries 口腔液体微结晶与龋病患儿情感的关系

Journal of Stomatological Medicine Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.53530/1857-1328.22.61.01

N. Dimitriu, A. Spinei

{"title":"The relationship between oral fluid microcrystalization and child affection by dental caries","authors":"N. Dimitriu, A. Spinei","doi":"10.53530/1857-1328.22.61.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53530/1857-1328.22.61.01","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the paper was to study the microcrystallization of oral fluid and to affect children through tooth decay. 148 children between the ages of 7 and 10 were clinically examined. Indices of tooth decay frequency and carious experience were estimated. Salivary flow rate, saliva pH and salivary buffering capacity were studied using the Saliva–Check Buffer Kit, GC. The study of microcrystallization of oral fluid (OF) was performed by the method of drop dehydration. The study was performed in accordance with the requirements of the Code of Ethics in scientific research. A direct relationship was established between intense carious activity and the decrease of the degree of microcrystallization of OF. Conclusions: the main advantages of the research of the crystallographic properties of OF are the non–invasiveness, the simplicity of the realization and the accessibility of the sampling of the studied substrate, thus offering new perspectives in clinical trials. The study of OF microcrystallization in children with dental caries elucidated a series of markers of changes in the oral cavity that can be used later in screening research, in dental practice, in the development of preventive measures and evaluation of their effectiveness.","PeriodicalId":122574,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Stomatological Medicine","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131415467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0