Dental trauma in children. Dislocation. Diagnostic features, treatment and prophylaxis

Sergiu Ciupac, Daniela Graur, Vladimir Siminovici, S. Railean
{"title":"Dental trauma in children. Dislocation. Diagnostic features, treatment and prophylaxis","authors":"Sergiu Ciupac, Daniela Graur, Vladimir Siminovici, S. Railean","doi":"10.53530/1857-1328.22.61.03","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Traumatic dental injury (TDI) is a public health problem with high prevalence and incidence rates. Appropriate intervention can significantly reduce subsequent complications of these events. This case report describes the clinical interventions to manage a patient with traumatic maxillary incisor with extrusive dislocation . The intervention aimed to preserve pulpal vitality and ensure periodontal maintenance to the highest possible degree. In this article, the patient referred to the ,, Spitalul Clinic Republican pentru Copii „Emilian Coțaga””with dental trauma who suffered extrusive dislocation of maxillary lateral incisor d.12 . The patient reported that he suffered a direct blow to the OMF region. The case will document the clinical approach taken for d.12 permanent maxillary incisor with extrusive dislocation in a 17-yearold boy. The proposed procedures involved repositioning of the tooth, by digital pressure and stabilization using a rigid splint namely with the help of fixed orthodontic straight Muspring Ni-Ti appliance with 14mm diameter for 3-4 weeks ,plus bracket refixation on the tooth surface. X-rays are useful to visualize the displacement of the tooth in the alveolus and its repositioning. In this case we will use the OPG paraclinical examination as a diagnostic source. However, long-term clinical and radiological follow-up (3,6,12 months) is necessary to prevent and detect early any complications that may arise from extrusive dislocation. Lacunar, apical or superficial root resorption, pulpal necrosis may occur from which the treatment tactics should be modified, respectively, and the rehabilitation time will be different.","PeriodicalId":122574,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Stomatological Medicine","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Stomatological Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.53530/1857-1328.22.61.03","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Traumatic dental injury (TDI) is a public health problem with high prevalence and incidence rates. Appropriate intervention can significantly reduce subsequent complications of these events. This case report describes the clinical interventions to manage a patient with traumatic maxillary incisor with extrusive dislocation . The intervention aimed to preserve pulpal vitality and ensure periodontal maintenance to the highest possible degree. In this article, the patient referred to the ,, Spitalul Clinic Republican pentru Copii „Emilian Coțaga””with dental trauma who suffered extrusive dislocation of maxillary lateral incisor d.12 . The patient reported that he suffered a direct blow to the OMF region. The case will document the clinical approach taken for d.12 permanent maxillary incisor with extrusive dislocation in a 17-yearold boy. The proposed procedures involved repositioning of the tooth, by digital pressure and stabilization using a rigid splint namely with the help of fixed orthodontic straight Muspring Ni-Ti appliance with 14mm diameter for 3-4 weeks ,plus bracket refixation on the tooth surface. X-rays are useful to visualize the displacement of the tooth in the alveolus and its repositioning. In this case we will use the OPG paraclinical examination as a diagnostic source. However, long-term clinical and radiological follow-up (3,6,12 months) is necessary to prevent and detect early any complications that may arise from extrusive dislocation. Lacunar, apical or superficial root resorption, pulpal necrosis may occur from which the treatment tactics should be modified, respectively, and the rehabilitation time will be different.
儿童的牙齿创伤。位错。诊断特点、治疗和预防
外伤性牙损伤(TDI)是一个流行率和发病率都很高的公共卫生问题。适当的干预可显著减少这些事件的后续并发症。本病例报告描述了治疗外伤性上颌切牙突出性脱位的临床干预措施。干预的目的是保持牙髓的活力,并确保牙周维持到尽可能高的程度。在本文中,患者就诊于Spitalul Clinic republic pentru Copii“Emilian Coțaga”,牙外伤,上颌侧切牙d.突出脱位。病人报告说,他遭受了直接打击的OMF区域。本病例将记录一名17岁男孩的d.12永久上颌切牙突出性脱位的临床入路。建议的程序包括通过数字压力和使用刚性夹板稳定牙齿,即在固定正畸直musspring Ni-Ti器具(直径14mm)的帮助下进行3-4周的重新定位,以及在牙齿表面进行支架重新固定。x光有助于观察牙齿在牙槽内的移位和重新定位。在这种情况下,我们将使用OPG临床旁检查作为诊断来源。然而,长期的临床和影像学随访(3,6,12个月)对于预防和早期发现突出性脱位可能引起的任何并发症是必要的。可能出现腔隙性、根尖或浅根吸收、牙髓坏死,应分别调整治疗策略,康复时间也不同。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信