{"title":"Correction to: Effect of home-based prehabilitation on objectively measured physical activity in patients undergoing elective major cardiac and non-cardiac surgery. Data from a randomized controlled trial.","authors":"","doi":"10.1093/eurjpc/zwae210","DOIUrl":"10.1093/eurjpc/zwae210","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12051,"journal":{"name":"European journal of preventive cardiology","volume":" ","pages":"e126"},"PeriodicalIF":8.4,"publicationDate":"2024-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141579295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Unveiling the gender divide in heart failure prognosis: new insights from a comprehensive meta-analysis.","authors":"Izabella Uchmanowicz, Hanne Boen","doi":"10.1093/eurjpc/zwae373","DOIUrl":"10.1093/eurjpc/zwae373","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12051,"journal":{"name":"European journal of preventive cardiology","volume":" ","pages":"2024-2025"},"PeriodicalIF":8.4,"publicationDate":"2024-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142667115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Correction to: Smartphone-based 6-minute walking test while walking in the park: bringing physical fitness monitoring to the patient's hands.","authors":"","doi":"10.1093/eurjpc/zwae208","DOIUrl":"10.1093/eurjpc/zwae208","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12051,"journal":{"name":"European journal of preventive cardiology","volume":" ","pages":"e125"},"PeriodicalIF":8.4,"publicationDate":"2024-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141558426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sophie E Claudel, Sushrut S Waikar, Insa M Schmidt, Ramachandran S Vasan, Ashish Verma
{"title":"The relationship between low levels of albuminuria and mortality among adults without major cardiovascular risk factors.","authors":"Sophie E Claudel, Sushrut S Waikar, Insa M Schmidt, Ramachandran S Vasan, Ashish Verma","doi":"10.1093/eurjpc/zwae189","DOIUrl":"10.1093/eurjpc/zwae189","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aims: </strong>The aim of this study is to determine whether elevated levels of albuminuria within the low range [urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio (UACR) <30 mg/g] are linked to cardiovascular death in adults lacking major cardiovascular risk factors.</p><p><strong>Methods and results: </strong>The association between UACR and cardiovascular mortality was investigated among 12 835 participants in the 1999-2014 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey using Cox proportional hazard models and confounder-adjusted survival curves. We excluded participants with baseline cardiovascular disease, hypertension, diabetes, pre-diabetes, an estimated glomerular filtration rate <60 mL/min/1.73 m2, currently pregnant, and those who received dialysis last year. Over a median follow-up of 12.3 years, 110 and 621 participants experienced cardiovascular and all-cause mortality. In multivariable-adjusted models, each doubling of UACR was associated with a 36% higher risk of cardiovascular death [hazard ratio (HR) 1.36, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.02-1.82] and a 24% higher risk of all-cause mortality (HR 1.24, 95% CI 1.10-1.39). The 15-year adjusted cumulative incidences of cardiovascular mortality were 0.91, 0.99, and 2.1% for UACR levels of <4.18, 4.18 to <6.91, and ≥6.91 mg/g, respectively. The 15-year adjusted cumulative incidences of all-cause mortality were 5.1, 6.1, and 7.4% for UACR levels of <4.18, 4.18 to <6.91, and ≥6.91 mg/g, respectively.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Adults with elevated levels of albuminuria within the low range (UACR <30 mg/g) and no major cardiovascular risk factors had elevated risks of cardiovascular and all-cause mortality. The risk increased linearly with higher albuminuria levels. This emphasizes a risk gradient across all albuminuria levels, even within the supposedly normal range, adding to the existing evidence.</p>","PeriodicalId":12051,"journal":{"name":"European journal of preventive cardiology","volume":" ","pages":"2046-2055"},"PeriodicalIF":8.4,"publicationDate":"2024-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11629963/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141198859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Beyond the walk: the prognostic value of dyspnoea in heart failure.","authors":"Geza Halasz, Raffaella Mistrulli","doi":"10.1093/eurjpc/zwae358","DOIUrl":"10.1093/eurjpc/zwae358","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12051,"journal":{"name":"European journal of preventive cardiology","volume":" ","pages":"2044-2045"},"PeriodicalIF":8.4,"publicationDate":"2024-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142557410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Deadly Sweet.","authors":"Thomas A Lutz, Elena Osto","doi":"10.1093/eurjpc/zwae387","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/eurjpc/zwae387","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12051,"journal":{"name":"European journal of preventive cardiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.4,"publicationDate":"2024-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142799985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Ring-like patterns on imaging and sudden cardiac death: can ECG help stratify risk?","authors":"Diego Penela, Paul Leeson, Antonio Berruezo","doi":"10.1093/eurjpc/zwae392","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/eurjpc/zwae392","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12051,"journal":{"name":"European journal of preventive cardiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.4,"publicationDate":"2024-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142812603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Different associations with incident cardiovascular events between different categories of hypnotics in insomnia patients.","authors":"Norbert J Guettler","doi":"10.1093/eurjpc/zwae284","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/eurjpc/zwae284","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12051,"journal":{"name":"European journal of preventive cardiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142750497","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Alexander C Razavi, Mikaila P Reyes, John T Wilkins, Moyses S Szklo, Michael Y Tsai, Seamus P Whelton, Laurence S Sperling, Sotirios Tsimikas, Harpreet S Bhatia
{"title":"Traditional Risk Factors, Optimal Cardiovascular Health, and Elevated Lipoprotein(a).","authors":"Alexander C Razavi, Mikaila P Reyes, John T Wilkins, Moyses S Szklo, Michael Y Tsai, Seamus P Whelton, Laurence S Sperling, Sotirios Tsimikas, Harpreet S Bhatia","doi":"10.1093/eurjpc/zwae382","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/eurjpc/zwae382","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aims: </strong>To assess the association of traditional risk factor burden and Life's Simple 7 (LS7) score with incident atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) across Lp(a) levels.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>There were 6,676 participants without clinical ASCVD from the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis who underwent Lp(a) testing and were followed for incident ASCVD events (coronary heart disease and stroke). Low, intermediate, and elevated Lp(a) were defined as <30, 30-49, and >50 mg/dL, respectively. Cox proportional hazards regression assessed the association of traditional risk factors and LS7 score (poor: 0-8, average: 9-10, optimal: 11-14) with incident ASCVD across Lp(a) groups during a median follow-up of 17.7 years, adjusting for demographics and time-varying statin and aspirin therapy.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The mean age was 62.1 years, 53% were women, and 61% were non-white. The median Lp(a) was 17 (IQR 8-41) mg/dL, 13% had Lp(a) 30-49 mg/dL, and 20% had Lp(a) >50 mg/dL. Individuals with Lp(a) >50 mg/dL had higher absolute event rates across all LS7 categories. There was no significant interaction between Lp(a) and LS7 score on incident ASCVD (p-interaction=0.60). Compared to a poor LS7 score, optimal LS7 conferred a lower risk for incident ASCVD among individuals with Lp(a) <30 (HR=0.45, 95% CI: 0.28-0.71), Lp(a) 30-49 (HR=0.12, 95% CI: 0.02-0.89), and Lp(a) >50 mg/dL (HR=0.35, 95% CI: 0.13-0.99).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Participants without clinical ASCVD who achieved an optimal LS7 score had ASCVD risk reduction regardless of Lp(a) level. These results emphasize the importance of a healthy lifestyle and ASCVD risk factor control among individuals with elevated Lp(a).</p>","PeriodicalId":12051,"journal":{"name":"European journal of preventive cardiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142738904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}