International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research最新文献_第2页

Sensitivity of various methods (CMT, CE and Indicator Paper) of subclinical cattle’s mastitis diagnostic in some dairy cows breeding in east of Algeria 阿尔及利亚东部一些奶牛亚临床乳腺炎诊断方法(CMT、CE和指示纸)的敏感性

International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research Pub Date : 2018-04-01 DOI: 10.7439/IJASR.V4I2.4615

B. Bouchoucha, O. Bouaziz, N. Zeghilet, Rachida Aimer, S. Hireche, Sabrina Boussenna

{"title":"Sensitivity of various methods (CMT, CE and Indicator Paper) of subclinical cattle’s mastitis diagnostic in some dairy cows breeding in east of Algeria","authors":"B. Bouchoucha, O. Bouaziz, N. Zeghilet, Rachida Aimer, S. Hireche, Sabrina Boussenna","doi":"10.7439/IJASR.V4I2.4615","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7439/IJASR.V4I2.4615","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of present work is to look for the prevalence of subclinical mastitis in dairy cows of different regions in eastern Algerian ; the prevalence of subclinical mastitis has called for three non-specific methods and by bacteriological analysis. On all teats are 416 ; the first non-specific test is Californiamastitis test (CMT) indicating polymorphonuclear witness infection of the udder. The second test indicates presence of ions (Na Cl) in milk and carries the appellation of the electrical conductivity of milk (EC) and the last test is the one that revealed the pH of milk while using papier pH containing pH indicator and changes color to green or blue if the udder is infected. It is the first component of the study; the second component is to get the bacteriological status of each udder and passing to the study of the sensitivity and specificity of non specifics tests . the present study gave values of mastitis prevalence between 6.7 to 64.7% of cows and 10 to 20% of udders tested by (CMT, pH papers and EC), with an infection rate of 9% of districts and 17% of cows. Bacteriological examination of positive areas showed the prevalence of the following pathogens : 6 species of Staph – Saprophyticus= 15%, 6 species staph – epidermidis=15%, 4 species staph – cohnii=10%, 9 Staph +=22.5%, 2 Micrococcus. Spp=5%, 4 E.Coli=10%, 2 speciesof klebsielle =5%,2Proteus vulgaris=5%, 2Citrobacter freundeii=5%, 1 Streptococcus spp=2.5%, 1Streptococcus uberis=2.5%. et 5% others specie of bacterias. for specificity and sensitivity we have these values r : CMT = 71% and 77%;. For pH paper had values of 15% and 60% .in latter puts the EC with values of 13% and 67% respectively. So the CMT remains the most accessible and reliable tset","PeriodicalId":119953,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123579718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Relationship between motivation and academic achievement 动机与学业成就的关系

International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research Pub Date : 2018-02-10 DOI: 10.7439/IJASR.V4I1.4584

D. Sharma, Sushma P. Sharma

引用次数: 25

Green Revolution: A Review 《绿色革命:综述

International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research Pub Date : 2018-01-09 DOI: 10.7439/IJASR.V3I12.4410

A. Ameen, S. Raza

引用次数: 22

Heritability estimates of egg weight and egg shell weight in Ikenne, Nigeria 尼日利亚Ikenne地区鸡蛋重量和蛋壳重量的遗传力估计

International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research Pub Date : 2017-12-31 DOI: 10.14419/IJSW.V6I1.8677

Sylvia Alwell John-Jaja, A. Abdullah, S. C. Nwokolo

引用次数: 3

Comparative study of antibiotic resistance in bacteria isolated from dog and chicken 犬与鸡分离细菌抗生素耐药性比较研究

International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research Pub Date : 2017-12-29 DOI: 10.14419/ijsw.v6i1.8744

A. Victor, A. Samuel, D. Folashade

{"title":"Comparative study of antibiotic resistance in bacteria isolated from dog and chicken","authors":"A. Victor, A. Samuel, D. Folashade","doi":"10.14419/ijsw.v6i1.8744","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14419/ijsw.v6i1.8744","url":null,"abstract":"The emergence of antibiotic resistance has caused a threat to both human and animal population. This research was designed to investigate and compare the antibiotic resistance of bacteria isolated from chicken and dogs. A hundred and twelve samples of freshly dead chicken and eighty nine blood samples of sick dogs were analyzed. Pure culture of isolates were identified using cultural, morphological and biochemical characteristic. In vitro, susceptibility of the identified isolates against antimicrobial agents were determined by the standard disk diffusion procedure. One hundred and six isolates were recovered from chicken while 27 isolates were recovered from dogs. The organisms isolated include E. coli, Haemophilus sp, Pasturella sp, Klebsiella sp, Enterobacter sp, Salmonella sp, Staphylococcus sp., Micrococcus sp., Pseudomonas sp, Proteus sp, and Listeria sp. The antibiotic resistance showed that, gram-negative bacteria showed more resistance to the antibiotics used in this research compare to the gram-positive bacteria. This trend was found in isolates from both dog and chicken. In like manner, the bacteria isolates recovered from chicken showed a greater resistance when compare with the bacteria isolates recovered from dog. The increased resistance found in poultry makes poultry a suspect of residual resistance gene and probably reservoir for transmission.","PeriodicalId":119953,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125096951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

The study of Eimeria tenella infections in Poultry Birds in Ekiti State 埃基蒂州家禽中柔嫩艾美耳虫感染的研究

International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research Pub Date : 2017-12-28 DOI: 10.14419/IJSW.V6I1.8745

S. Adewole, Dolapo Odeyemi, S. Aleem, O. T.E

引用次数: 1

Economic value of Maize (Zea mays L.) in Nigeria and its impacts on the global food production 尼日利亚玉米的经济价值及其对全球粮食生产的影响

International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research Pub Date : 2017-12-27 DOI: 10.14419/ijsw.v6i1.8771

Monday Sunday Adiaha

引用次数: 8

Bound lengths based on constant-stress PALT under different censoring patterns 基于恒应力PALT在不同剪切模式下的束缚长度

International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research Pub Date : 2017-12-26 DOI: 10.14419/ijsw.v6i1.8662

G. Prakash, Prabhakar Singh

引用次数: 1

Discovery of misleading graph titles at many places of the traditional scientific literature 在传统科学文献的许多地方发现了误导性的图表标题

International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research Pub Date : 2017-12-07 DOI: 10.14419/IJSW.V6I1.8556

P. Bhattacharjee

引用次数: 1

Examination malpractices: an indisciplinary act towards a societal ruin, causes, agents, control and the way forward 考试舞弊:一种违纪行为，对社会的破坏，原因，代理人，控制和前进的方向

International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research Pub Date : 2017-12-07 DOI: 10.14419/IJSW.V6I1.8509

Monday Sunday Adiaha, David U. Ocheje

{"title":"Examination malpractices: an indisciplinary act towards a societal ruin, causes, agents, control and the way forward","authors":"Monday Sunday Adiaha, David U. Ocheje","doi":"10.14419/IJSW.V6I1.8509","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14419/IJSW.V6I1.8509","url":null,"abstract":"Examination Malpractices as an indisciplinary act towards a societal ruin was surveyed. Findings of this study presented examination malpractices as an act capable of dragging the society into ruin. Results of the statistical analysis were significant (p<0.005), proofing examination malpractices as an act been perpetrated in schools for the benefit of the parties involved. Different forms, causes and agents of examination malpractices have been identified, seeking a control guide where these factors can be tackled for the benefit of the Nigerian society and the world at large. The mode of life contrary to societal development has been identified as indiscipline with characteristics, which do not conform to the development of the environment. The regular violations of school rules, constant violence been experienced in the country today, turn-down of court orders, broken homes, including loss of respect for Humanity, metamorphoses from indiscipline, from one stage/form to the other. The Research finding further revealed that this act is one of the possible reasons for some level of underdevelopment been experienced in some of the developing countries like Nigeria. Tackling indisciplinary acts like examination malpractice can help to revive a society’s morals, including her economic status, where development can be sustainable for the benefit of the present and unborn generations, and to create an ideal society where human dignity and respect for academics as one of the factors for strong economic development can prevail. Recommendations of this survey include good home training and upbringing, leadership by example, engagement of an individual in life rewarding activities to exit idleness, including setting of realistic rules guiding the act of examination malpractice as an act of indiscipline.","PeriodicalId":119953,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123155998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0