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What the blood knows: predicting atrial fibrillation risk in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy patients. 血液知道什么:预测肥厚型心肌病患者的心房颤动风险。
IF 7.9 1区 医学
Europace Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1093/europace/euae268
Gilbert Jabbour, Rafik Tadros, Carol Ann Remme
{"title":"What the blood knows: predicting atrial fibrillation risk in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy patients.","authors":"Gilbert Jabbour, Rafik Tadros, Carol Ann Remme","doi":"10.1093/europace/euae268","DOIUrl":"10.1093/europace/euae268","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":11981,"journal":{"name":"Europace","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11542481/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142497517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
2024 updated European Heart Rhythm Association core curriculum for physicians and allied professionals: a statement of the European Heart Rhythm Association of the European Society of Cardiology. 2024 更新欧洲心律失常协会面向医生和相关专业人员的核心课程。ESC欧洲心脏节律协会(EHRA)声明。
IF 7.9 1区 医学
Europace Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1093/europace/euae243
Serge A Trines, Philip Moore, Haran Burri, Sílvia Gonçalves Nunes, Grégoire Massoullié, Jose Luis Merino, Maria F Paton, Andreu Porta-Sánchez, Philipp Sommer, Daniel Steven, Sarah Whittaker-Axon, Hikmet Yorgun, Fernando Arribas, Jean Claude Deharo, Jan Steffel, Christian Wolpert
{"title":"2024 updated European Heart Rhythm Association core curriculum for physicians and allied professionals: a statement of the European Heart Rhythm Association of the European Society of Cardiology.","authors":"Serge A Trines, Philip Moore, Haran Burri, Sílvia Gonçalves Nunes, Grégoire Massoullié, Jose Luis Merino, Maria F Paton, Andreu Porta-Sánchez, Philipp Sommer, Daniel Steven, Sarah Whittaker-Axon, Hikmet Yorgun, Fernando Arribas, Jean Claude Deharo, Jan Steffel, Christian Wolpert","doi":"10.1093/europace/euae243","DOIUrl":"10.1093/europace/euae243","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Heart rhythm management is a continuously evolving sub-speciality of cardiology. Every year, many physicians and allied professionals (APs) start and complete their training in cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs) or electrophysiology (EP) across the European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) member countries. While this training ideally ends with an EHRA certification, the description of the learning pathway (what, how, when, and where) through an EHRA core curriculum is also a prerequisite for a successful training. The first EHRA core curriculum for physicians was published in 2009. Due to the huge developments in the field of EP and device therapy, this document needed updating. In addition, a certification process for APs has been introduced, as well as a recertification process and accreditation of EHRA recognized training centres. Learning pathways are more individualized now, with Objective Structured Assessment of Technical Skills (OSATS) to monitor learning progression of trainees. The 2024 updated EHRA core curriculum for physicians and APs describes, for both CIED and EP, the syllabus, OSATS, training programme and certification, and recertification for physicians and APs and stresses the importance of continued medical education after certification. In addition, requirements for accreditation of training centres and trainers are given. Finally, suggested reading lists for CIED and EP are attached as online supplements.</p>","PeriodicalId":11981,"journal":{"name":"Europace","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11528301/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142282463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Magnetic resonance imaging in patients with cardiac implantable electronic devices: the RESONANCE Spanish registry. 心脏植入式电子设备患者的磁共振成像:RESONANCE 西班牙登记。
IF 7.9 1区 医学
Europace Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1093/europace/euae277
Francisco Ruiz Mateas, Marcos Antonio Pérez, Fernando García López, Susana González, Ignasi Anguera Camós, Gabriel Gusi Tragant, María Robledo Irrañitu, Ignacio Fernández Lozano, Juan Gabriel Martínez, Francisco Javier Alzueta Rodríguez
{"title":"Magnetic resonance imaging in patients with cardiac implantable electronic devices: the RESONANCE Spanish registry.","authors":"Francisco Ruiz Mateas, Marcos Antonio Pérez, Fernando García López, Susana González, Ignasi Anguera Camós, Gabriel Gusi Tragant, María Robledo Irrañitu, Ignacio Fernández Lozano, Juan Gabriel Martínez, Francisco Javier Alzueta Rodríguez","doi":"10.1093/europace/euae277","DOIUrl":"10.1093/europace/euae277","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aims: </strong>Despite increasing evidence demonstrating the safety of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in patients with cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs), this procedure is often neglected in this population. This Spanish registry aimed to determine the proportion of MRI referrals and performance among patients with pacemakers (PMs) or implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs).</p><p><strong>Methods and results: </strong>This prospective, multicentre, open-label registry involved 21 Spanish centres. Data were collected upon implant of PMs or ICDs from BIOTRONIK and one year after, and included the number of MRIs and computed tomography scans prescribed, performed and denied, and reasons for denial. Data from 1105 patients (mean age: 74.2 years) were analysed and 982 completed the follow-up. Of them, 82.2% had a PM and 17.8% an ICD. A total of 351 imaging tests were prescribed in 220 patients (19.9%), including 52 MRIs in 39 patients (3.5%) and 299 computed tomography scans in 196 patients (17.8%). Among the MRIs, 44 (84.6%) were performed, five (9.6%) were not performed, and three (5.8%) were replaced by an alternative test. Most of the indicated computed tomography scans were performed (97.7%). The proportion of patients with an MRI scan referral was 4.6% during the pre-COVID-19 period and 2.6% during the COVID-19 period. No MRI-related arrhythmic ventricular event was reported.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This registry revealed that only 3.5% of patients with CIEDs had an MRI referral over the study, with rates decreasing to 2.6% during the COVID-19 period. These rates contrast with the 85 MRIs conducted per 1000 inhabitants in Spain in 2020.</p>","PeriodicalId":11981,"journal":{"name":"Europace","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11572718/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142582470","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prediction of new-onset atrial fibrillation in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy using plasma proteomics profiling. 利用血浆蛋白质组学分析预测肥厚型心肌病患者的新发心房颤动
IF 7.9 1区 医学
Europace Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1093/europace/euae267
Heidi S Lumish, Nina Harano, Lusha W Liang, Kohei Hasegawa, Mathew S Maurer, Albree Tower-Rader, Michael A Fifer, Muredach P Reilly, Yuichi J Shimada
{"title":"Prediction of new-onset atrial fibrillation in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy using plasma proteomics profiling.","authors":"Heidi S Lumish, Nina Harano, Lusha W Liang, Kohei Hasegawa, Mathew S Maurer, Albree Tower-Rader, Michael A Fifer, Muredach P Reilly, Yuichi J Shimada","doi":"10.1093/europace/euae267","DOIUrl":"10.1093/europace/euae267","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aims: </strong>Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained arrhythmia among patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), increasing symptom burden and stroke risk. We aimed to construct a plasma proteomics-based model to predict new-onset AF in patients with HCM and determine dysregulated signalling pathways.</p><p><strong>Methods and results: </strong>In this prospective, multi-centre cohort study, we conducted plasma proteomics profiling of 4986 proteins at enrolment. We developed a proteomics-based machine learning model to predict new-onset AF using samples from one institution (training set) and tested its predictive ability using independent samples from another institution (test set). We performed a survival analysis to compare the risk of new-onset AF among high- and low-risk groups in the test set. We performed pathway analysis of proteins significantly (univariable P < 0.05) associated with new-onset AF using a false discovery rate (FDR) threshold of 0.001. The study included 284 patients with HCM (training set: 193, test set: 91). Thirty-seven (13%) patients developed AF during median follow-up of 3.2 years [25-75 percentile: 1.8-5.2]. Using the proteomics-based prediction model developed in the training set, the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve was 0.89 (95% confidence interval 0.78-0.99) in the test set. In the test set, patients categorized as high risk had a higher rate of developing new-onset AF (log-rank P = 0.002). The Ras-MAPK pathway was dysregulated in patients who developed incident AF during follow-up (FDR < 1.0 × 10-6).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This is the first study to demonstrate the ability of plasma proteomics to predict new-onset AF in HCM and identify dysregulated signalling pathways.</p>","PeriodicalId":11981,"journal":{"name":"Europace","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11542585/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142497516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Anatomical-guided third-generation laser balloon ablation for the treatment of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation assessed by continuous rhythm monitoring: results from a multicentre prospective study. 通过连续心律监测评估解剖引导下的第三代激光球囊消融术治疗阵发性心房颤动:一项多中心前瞻性研究的结果。
IF 7.9 1区 医学
Europace Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1093/europace/euae263
Giuseppe Ciconte, Marco Schiavone, Giovanni Rovaris, Raffaele Salerno, Marzia Giaccardi, Elisabetta Montemerlo, Alessio Gasperetti, Elena Piazzi, Gabriele Negro, Stella Cartei, Roberto Rondine, Antonio Boccellino, Gianfranco Mitacchione, Mattia Pozzi, Mirko Casiraghi, Sergio De Ceglia, Roberto Arosio, Zarko Calovic, Gabriele Vicedomini, Giovanni B Forleo, Carlo Pappone
{"title":"Anatomical-guided third-generation laser balloon ablation for the treatment of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation assessed by continuous rhythm monitoring: results from a multicentre prospective study.","authors":"Giuseppe Ciconte, Marco Schiavone, Giovanni Rovaris, Raffaele Salerno, Marzia Giaccardi, Elisabetta Montemerlo, Alessio Gasperetti, Elena Piazzi, Gabriele Negro, Stella Cartei, Roberto Rondine, Antonio Boccellino, Gianfranco Mitacchione, Mattia Pozzi, Mirko Casiraghi, Sergio De Ceglia, Roberto Arosio, Zarko Calovic, Gabriele Vicedomini, Giovanni B Forleo, Carlo Pappone","doi":"10.1093/europace/euae263","DOIUrl":"10.1093/europace/euae263","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aims: </strong>The third-generation laser balloon (LB3) is an established ablation device for pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) that allows direct visualization of the anatomical target. Equipped with an automatic circumferential laser delivery modality, it aims at continuous circumferential PVI, improving both acute and clinical outcomes. We sought to evaluate the clinical efficacy of LB3 ablation using an anatomical-based approach without verifying electrical isolation.</p><p><strong>Methods and results: </strong>Among 257 paroxysmal AF patients undergoing LB3 ablation across four Italian centres, 204 (72% male, mean age 60.4 ± 11.1 years) were included. The primary endpoint was freedom from any atrial tachyarrhythmia (ATa) recurrence after the blanking period (BP), assessed with implantable cardiac monitors (ICMs). All pulmonary veins (PVs) were targeted using the LB3, with the RAPID mode used on an average of 96 ± 8, 86 ± 19, 98 ± 11, and 84 ± 15% for the left superior, left inferior, right superior, right inferior PV, and left common ostium, respectively. Freedom from arrhythmia recurrences was 84.8% at 1, 80.4% at 2, and 76.0% at 3 years. An ATa burden ≥ 5% was documented in 2.5, 4.4, and 5.4% at 1, 2, and 3 years, respectively. Relapses during the BP [hazard ratio (HR) = 2.182, P = 0.032] and left atrial dilation (HR = 1.964, P = 0.048) were independent predictors of recurrences.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Anatomical-guided LB3 ablation for paroxysmal AF is a safe and effective approach, providing excellent clinical outcomes as assessed by ICM over nearly 3 years of follow-up.</p>","PeriodicalId":11981,"journal":{"name":"Europace","volume":"26 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11542219/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142603314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
High-density isochronal repolarization mapping and re-entry vulnerability estimation for scar-related ventricular tachycardia ablation: mechanistic basis, clinical application, and challenges. 用于瘢痕相关室间隔缺损消融的高密度异步再极化图(iREM)和再入易损性估计:机制基础、临床应用和挑战。
IF 7.9 1区 医学
Europace Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1093/europace/euae271
Johanna B Tonko, Anthony Chow, Pier D Lambiase
{"title":"High-density isochronal repolarization mapping and re-entry vulnerability estimation for scar-related ventricular tachycardia ablation: mechanistic basis, clinical application, and challenges.","authors":"Johanna B Tonko, Anthony Chow, Pier D Lambiase","doi":"10.1093/europace/euae271","DOIUrl":"10.1093/europace/euae271","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Alterations in repolarization gradients and increased heterogeneity are key electrophysiological determinants of ventricular arrhythmogenesis across a variety of aetiologies with and without structural heart disease. High-density repolarization mapping to localize these repolarization abnormalities could improve characterization of the individual arrhythmogenic substrate and inform more targeted ablation. Yet, due to challenges posed by intrinsic features of human cardiac repolarization itself as well as technical and practical limitations, they are not routinely assessed, and traditional substrate mapping techniques remain strictly limited to determining conduction abnormalities. Here, we provide an overview of the mechanistic role of repolarization alterations in ventricular re-entry arrhythmias followed by a description of a clinical workflow that enables high-density repolarization mapping during ventricular tachycardia (VT) ablations using existing clinical tools. We describe step-by-step guidance of how-to set-up and generate repolarization maps illustrating the approach in case examples of structural normal and abnormal hearts. Furthermore, we discuss how repolarization mapping could be combined with existing substrate mapping approaches, including isochronal late activation mapping, to delineate sites of increased re-entry vulnerability, that may represent targets for ablation without the requirement for VT induction. Finally, we review challenges and pitfalls and ongoing controversies in relation to repolarization mapping and discuss the need for future technical and analytical improvements in repolarization mapping to integrate into ventricular substrate mapping strategies. Repolarization mapping remains investigational, and future research efforts need to be focused on prospective trials to establish the additional diagnostic value and its role in clinical ablation procedures.</p>","PeriodicalId":11981,"journal":{"name":"Europace","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11601750/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142544537","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Electrophysiological tolerance: a new concept for understanding the electrical stability of the heart. 电生理耐受性--了解心脏电稳定性的新概念。
IF 7.9 1区 医学
Europace Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1093/europace/euae282
Mathis K Stokke, William E Louch, Godfrey L Smith
{"title":"Electrophysiological tolerance: a new concept for understanding the electrical stability of the heart.","authors":"Mathis K Stokke, William E Louch, Godfrey L Smith","doi":"10.1093/europace/euae282","DOIUrl":"10.1093/europace/euae282","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The co-ordinated electrical activity of ∼2 billion cardiac cells ensures stability of the heartbeat. Indeed, the remarkably low incidence (<1%) of ventricular arrhythmias in the healthy heart is only possible when the electrical event across this syncytium is closely controlled. In contrast, the diseased myocardium is associated with increased electrophysiological heterogeneity, unstable rhythm, and increased incidence of lethal arrhythmias. But what is the link between cellular and tissue level heterogeneity? Recent research has shown the existence of considerable cellular heterogeneity even in the healthy heart, suggesting that cell-to-cell variability in electrical (e.g. action potential duration) and mechanical performance (e.g. twitch amplitude) is a normal property. This observation has been previously unappreciated because the aggregated function in the form of QT-interval and cardiac output varies <1% on a beat-to-beat basis. This article describes the underlying cellular variability that is tolerated-and perhaps needed-by different regions of the heart for normal function and indicates why this variability is not apparent in function at the chamber and organ level. Thus, in contrast to the current dominant view, this article postulates that heterogeneity is normal and potentially endows various functional benefits. This new view of how the component parts of the heart come together to function also suggests novel mechanisms for cardiac pathologies, namely that dysfunction may emerge from changes in the extent and/or nature of heterogeneity. Once understood, restoring normal forms of heterogeneity could be a novel approach to treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":11981,"journal":{"name":"Europace","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11576124/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142564145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Atrial fibrillation substrate and impaired left atrial function: a cardiac MRI study. 心房颤动基质与左心房功能受损:一项心脏磁共振成像研究。
IF 7.9 1区 医学
Europace Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1093/europace/euae258
Yaacoub Chahine, Nadia Chamoun, Ahmad Kassar, Lee Bockus, Fima Macheret, Nazem Akoum
{"title":"Atrial fibrillation substrate and impaired left atrial function: a cardiac MRI study.","authors":"Yaacoub Chahine, Nadia Chamoun, Ahmad Kassar, Lee Bockus, Fima Macheret, Nazem Akoum","doi":"10.1093/europace/euae258","DOIUrl":"10.1093/europace/euae258","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aims: </strong>Structural and fibrotic remodelling is a well-known contributor to the atrial fibrillation (AF) substrate. Epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) is increasingly recognized as a contributor through electrical remodelling in the atria. We aimed to assess the association of LA fibrosis and EAT with LA strain and function using cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging in patients with AF.</p><p><strong>Methods and results: </strong>LA fibrosis was assessed using late gadolinium enhancement CMR, LA EAT was assessed using the fat-water separation Dixon sequence, and feature tracking was applied to assess global longitudinal strain in its three components [reservoir (GLRS), conduit (GLCdS), and contractile (GLCtS)]. LA emptying fraction and LA volume were measured using the cine sequences. All CMR images were acquired in sinus rhythm. One hundred one AF patients underwent pre-ablation CMR (39% female, average age 62 years). LA fibrosis was negatively associated with the three components of global longitudinal strain (GLRS: R = -0.35, P < 0.001; GLCdS: R = -0.24, P = 0.015; GLCtS: R = -0.2, P = 0.046). Out of the different sections of the LA, fibrosis in the posterior and lateral walls was most negatively correlated with GLRS (R = -0.32, P = 0.001, and R = -0.33, P = 0.001, respectively). LA EAT was negatively correlated with GLCdS (R = -0.453, P < 0.001). LA fibrosis was negatively correlated with LA emptying fraction but LA EAT was not (R = -0.27, P = 0.007, and R = -0.22, P = 0.1, respectively). LA EAT and fibrosis were both positively correlated with LA volume (R = 0.38, P = 0.003, and R = 0.24, P = 0.016, respectively).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>LA fibrosis, a major component of the AF substrate, and EAT, an important contributor, are associated with a worsening LA function through strain analysis by CMR.</p>","PeriodicalId":11981,"journal":{"name":"Europace","volume":"26 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11551228/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142617256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Improved outcomes with leadless vs. single-chamber transvenous pacemaker in haemodialysis patients. 血液透析患者使用无引线经静脉起搏器与单腔经静脉起搏器相比疗效更佳。
IF 7.9 1区 医学
Europace Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1093/europace/euae257
Alexandre Panico, Adrien Flahault, Francis Guillemin, Emilie Varlet, Cécile Couchoud, Marc Bauwens, Eloi Marijon, Stéphane Roueff, Hélène Lazareth
{"title":"Improved outcomes with leadless vs. single-chamber transvenous pacemaker in haemodialysis patients.","authors":"Alexandre Panico, Adrien Flahault, Francis Guillemin, Emilie Varlet, Cécile Couchoud, Marc Bauwens, Eloi Marijon, Stéphane Roueff, Hélène Lazareth","doi":"10.1093/europace/euae257","DOIUrl":"10.1093/europace/euae257","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aims: </strong>Cardiac conduction disorders are common in haemodialysis patients, with a relatively high rate of pacemaker implantations. Pacemaker-related complications, especially lead infections and central venous stenosis, pose significant challenges in this population. This study aims to compare single-chamber leadless pacemaker to single-chamber transvenous pacemakers in terms of survival and related complications in haemodialysis patients.</p><p><strong>Methods and results: </strong>This retrospective study included adult haemodialysis patients who received a first single-chamber transvenous or leadless pacemaker between January 2017 and December 2020. Data were obtained from the French national REIN registry matched to the national health databases (Système National des Données de Santé). Propensity score matching was used to balance baseline characteristics. Survival and complications were compared between groups by Cox regression and by competitive risk models, respectively. One hundred and seventy-eight patients were included after propensity score matching, with 89 patients in each group. The median follow-up time was 24 (range 7-37) months. Leadless pacemakers were associated with significantly lower all-cause mortality rates compared to transvenous pacemakers [hazard ratio (HR) = 0.68, 95% confidence interval (CI) (0.47-0.99)]. Device-related infections are significantly lower with leadless pacemakers throughout the follow-up period (HR 0.43, 95% CI 0.21-0.86). Leadless pacemaker recipients also required fewer vascular access interventions [odds ratio 0.53, 95% CI (0.33-0.68)] on arteriovenous fistula.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>With the limitations of its observational design, this study suggests that leadless pacemakers are associated with a lower rate of complications and better survival as compared with transvenous VVI pacemakers in haemodialysis patients, supporting to consider their preferential use in this population.</p>","PeriodicalId":11981,"journal":{"name":"Europace","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11542626/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142344121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mapping and ablation of ventricular tachycardia using dual-energy lattice-tip focal catheter: early feasibility and safety study. 使用双能格子尖焦点导管绘制和消融室性心动过速:早期可行性和安全性研究。
IF 7.9 1区 医学
Europace Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1093/europace/euae275
Petr Peichl, Dan Wichterle, Filip Schlosser, Predrag Stojadinović, Vojtěch Nejedlo, Eva Borišincová, Josef Marek, Peter Štiavnický, Jana Hašková, Josef Kautzner
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