{"title":"Evaluation of Heart Substructures as a Function of Dose and Radiation-Induced Toxicities in Left-Sided Breast Cancer Radiotherapy","authors":"Ioana-Claudia Costin, Loredana G. Marcu","doi":"10.1155/2024/1294250","DOIUrl":"10.1155/2024/1294250","url":null,"abstract":"<p><i>Background</i>. A group of cardiopathies (ischemic, arrhythmic, and pericardial cardiac events) were shown to be associated with doses received by heart substructures following radiotherapy, alerting about the importance of dosimetric evaluation of cardiac structures besides the heart. The aim of this study was to assess the dosimetry of heart and heart substructures of left-sided breast cancer radiotherapy to evaluate possible radiation-induced complications. <i>Methods and Materials</i>. The study enrolled 20 patients treated with 3D-conformal radiotherapy (3DCRT), while intensity-modulated (IMRT) and volumetric-modulated arc radiotherapy (VMAT) plans were simulated for comparative purposes. The organs at risk (OARs) of interest were the heart, ascending aorta, descending aorta, left ventricle, left atrium, right ventricle, right atrium, superior vena cava, inferior vena cava, and pulmonary artery. <i>Results</i>. The percentage of left ventricle included in the radiation field was >5% for all plans (8.92% 3DCRT, 8.30% IMRT, and 6.84% VMAT). A strong correlation between mean heart dose and the percentage of left ventricle overlapping with the radiation fields was observed in 3DCRT (<i>r</i> = 0.784) and IMRT (<i>r</i> = 0.755) plans, and a moderate correlation was shown between tumor volume and the percentage of left ventricle included in the radiation field for all plans. A moderate correlation was observed between body mass index and cardiac structures for the mean dose to the right ventricle (<i>r</i> = 0.640) in conformal plans and <i>V</i><sub>5</sub> of heart (<i>r</i> = 0.528) and left ventricle (<i>r</i> = 0.669) in volumetric-modulated plans. Additionally, moderate to strong correlations were found between maximum heart distance and heart dose in both conformal and modulated plans. <i>Conclusions</i>. Considering possible occurrences of cardiac events during or postradiotherapy, monitoring the heart and its substructures and setting dosimetric thresholds for healthy tissues must be a priority to achieve a personalized and effective treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":11953,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Cancer Care","volume":"2024 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139528566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Alireza Zarbakhsh, Amirreza Khalaji, Amir Vahedi, Roya Dolatkhah, Nasrin Gholami
{"title":"Correlation between PD-L1 Expression, Clinicopathological Factors, and Metastasis Risk in Colorectal Cancer Patients","authors":"Alireza Zarbakhsh, Amirreza Khalaji, Amir Vahedi, Roya Dolatkhah, Nasrin Gholami","doi":"10.1155/2024/5578953","DOIUrl":"10.1155/2024/5578953","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study investigated the correlation between PD-L1 expression, metastasis, and survival in colorectal cancer (CRC) patients. PD-L1 expression was not significantly associated with overall survival, disease-free survival, or mortality rate. However, a significant difference was observed between PD-L1 positive and negative patients regarding the presence of metastasis, which was higher in the PD-L1 positive group. These findings suggest that PD-L1 expression may impact metastasis in CRC patients but not overall survival.</p>","PeriodicalId":11953,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Cancer Care","volume":"2024 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139445500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Quality of Life of Pseudomyxoma Peritonei Patients: A Scoping Review","authors":"Rayan Taher, Debra Gray, John Ramage","doi":"10.1155/2024/8137209","DOIUrl":"10.1155/2024/8137209","url":null,"abstract":"<p><i>Background</i>. Pseudomyxoma peritonei (PMP) is a form of peritoneal malignancy. It originates from a perforated appendiceal epithelial tumour. Patients with PMP experience various stressful and traumatic events including diagnosis with a rare disease, treatment with extensive and complex surgery, and long hospital stays. Currently, there is a scarcity of studies that primarily aim to assess the quality of life of patients with PMP, and there is no reviews or comprehensive understanding of the quality of life (QoL) issues faced by these patients. Even fewer studies have consulted with patients themselves. <i>Objective</i>. To review the current literature on the QoL of patients with PMP and answer two main questions: What methods are being used to assess the QoL patients with PMP and what are the main findings?. <i>Methods</i>. For the scoping review, five scientific databases were searched (CINAHL, EMBASE, Pubmed, PsycInfo, and Medline). Publications that were published between 2002 and 2022 and in English were included in this review. Studies were screened by two independent reviewers against the review’s eligibility criteria. Data related to the QoL of patients with PMP in the included studies were extracted to answer two main questions (what were the methods used to assess QoL in this population, and what were the findings?). The extracted data was presented in table form and qualitatively analyzed using content analysis. <i>Findings</i>. Fourteen studies were included in this review. Only five studies out of fourteen assessed the QoL of patients with PMP as a main outcome, and all these studies assessed QoL in relation to surgery. Studies that assessed QoL used different validated measures. There was a consensus among studies that patients’ QoL improved by 12 months posttreatment. The most commonly cited symptom of PMP in this review is abdominal pain. <i>Conclusion</i>. The evidence on the QoL of patients with PMP is limited. Studies that assess the quality of life of these patients independent of surgery are needed. There is no consensus on the measure used to assess QoL in this population.</p>","PeriodicalId":11953,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Cancer Care","volume":"2024 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139386215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Qiongyao Guan, Hailiang Ran, Jiao Yang, Xiumei Yang, Gang Guo, Nan Shen
{"title":"Attitudes toward Cancer Diagnosis Disclosure and Resilience among Suspicious Lung Cancer Patients, Lung Cancer Patients, and Their Families","authors":"Qiongyao Guan, Hailiang Ran, Jiao Yang, Xiumei Yang, Gang Guo, Nan Shen","doi":"10.1155/2023/2273891","DOIUrl":"10.1155/2023/2273891","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 <p><i>Objective</i>. This study aimed to compare the attitudes and preferences on cancer diagnosis disclosure (CDD) among suspicious lung cancer patients (SLCPs), lung cancer patients (LCPs), and their family members and to explore their associations with resilience. <i>Methods</i>. A cross-sectional study was conducted at Yunnan Cancer Hospital in China, from March to August 2022. A total of 1016 participants including 254 SLCP-family pairs and 254 LCP-family pairs completed self-administered questionnaires to assess their attitudes toward CDD and resilience. Continuous variables were expressed by means and standard deviations, while categorical variables were presented by numbers and percentages. The comparisons between groups were tested by using a <i>t</i>-test or chi-squared test. Associations between resilience and CDD attitudes in the four groups were estimated by multivariate logistic regression models. <i>Results</i>. Compared with LCPs, more SLCPs believed that patients should be informed of their cancer diagnoses (63.8% vs 43.7%, <i>p</i> < 0.001), and the distribution of the first one to know the diagnosis was disequilibrium (<i>p</i> < 0.05). The significant difference was identified in participants’ attitudes toward patients being told the facts by resilience levels among the different groups. Subsequent multivariate logistic regression analyses showed that resilience was associated with participants’ preference for patients being informed of their cancer diagnoses in the SLCPs group (adjusted OR: 1.87, 95% CI: 1.08–3.25), LCPs group (adjusted OR: 2.21, 95% CI: 1.32–3.74), and family of LCPs group (adjusted OR: 1.79, 95% CI: 1.04–3.12). We further performed a sensitivity analysis using quantiles of resilience. <i>Conclusion</i>. SLCPs and LCPs exhibited different attitudes towards CDD. Resilience plays a positive role in CDD. Our study suggests that healthcare practitioners should consider patients’ diagnosis state when disclosing a cancer diagnosis and tailor their disclosure methods based on the patients’ and families’ preferences and resilience. Our findings provide important implications to guide future research and intervention programs to improve cancer diagnosis disclosure for SLCPs, LCPs, and their families.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":11953,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Cancer Care","volume":"2023 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1155/2023/2273891","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139156779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Impact of Rural-Urban Differences in Acceptance and Meaning of Life among Breast Cancer Patients in India","authors":"Arunima Datta, Shrenik Ostwal","doi":"10.1155/2023/2036151","DOIUrl":"10.1155/2023/2036151","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 <p>India is a land of unity in diversity and it is not only true about its sociocultural but also holds residential areas too. Rural and urban areas associated with different sociostructural characteristics may contribute variation in behavioural adaptation. We studied the impact of rural-urban differences on the acceptance level and meaning of life among breast cancer patients in India. The present analytical descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted under superspecialty hospital, West Bengal, India. We compared the acceptance capability and meaning in life in breast cancer patients from rural areas (<i>N</i> = 122) and urban areas (<i>N</i> = 99). Patient-reported data concerning selected psychological (acceptance ability and the meaning of life), sociodemographic, and biological factors were collected by using validated tools. To identify the impact of sociocultural variation, descriptive statistics were calculated as the mean ± standard deviation of the score of validated tools based on acceptance and meaning of life. Patients from urban areas perceived meaning of life significantly worse than rural individuals (33.1 ± 2.44 vs. 24.2 ± 1.02). Education (<i>p</i> = <0.01), family per capita income (<i>p</i> = 0 < 0.01), and family structure (<i>p</i> = 0.004) factors were evaluated for being predictors of acceptance levels, whereas the educational level (<i>p</i> = <0.01) has significantly interacted with the meaning of life among both areas’ patients. Disease acceptance levels were found to be significantly higher in urban area’s patients than rural ones (38.6 ± 1.9 vs. 32.7 ± 1.92). The current study demonstrates that the patients of rural background and low education are more likely than their respective counterparts to have a lower level of acceptance capability and meaning of life.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":11953,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Cancer Care","volume":"2023 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1155/2023/2036151","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138962088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Bernadette (Bea) Brown, Kirsty Galpin, Robert John Simes, Michael Boyer, Venessa Chin, Jane Young, on behalf of the Clinical Advisory Group
{"title":"Clinicians’ Evaluation of Lung Cancer Clinical Quality Indicators and Comparative Performance Data in Practice","authors":"Bernadette (Bea) Brown, Kirsty Galpin, Robert John Simes, Michael Boyer, Venessa Chin, Jane Young, on behalf of the Clinical Advisory Group","doi":"10.1155/2023/6636704","DOIUrl":"10.1155/2023/6636704","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 <p><i>Objective</i>. Lung cancer is commonly diagnosed and is the leading cause of cancer-related death, morbidity, and burden of disease globally. There is an ongoing need to ensure patients receive optimal evidence-based care and to identify and reduce unwarranted clinical variation to achieve best possible outcomes. The EnRICH program has developed evidence-based clinical quality indicators to measure processes and outcomes of lung cancer care, and a feedback dashboard to report comparative performance data, which highlight variation in both care and outcomes. The aims of this study were to evaluate the acceptability and utility of the quality indicators and feedback dashboard and identify benchmarks for performance monitoring and priorities for future quality improvement interventions to address observed clinical variation. <i>Method</i>. Clinicians from lung cancer multidisciplinary teams (MDTs) at six tertiary clinical sites across regional and metropolitan NSW were invited to participate in evaluation interviews. Interviews were conducted via videoconference and recorded with consent. Data were analysed thematically using framework methods. <i>Results</i>. Thirteen clinicians participated in interviews, with representation from each clinical site and specialty. All participants considered the quality indicators to be clinically meaningful. Three main themes were identified: (i) the importance of timely, local, quality data; (ii) implementable versus nonimplementable clinical practice changes; and (iii) the need for ongoing performance monitoring. Clinicians prioritised two areas of unwarranted clinical variation that could be immediately addressed through easily implementable quality improvement interventions to positively impact patient care: (i) a process to ensure that all stage III patients are discussed by a multidisciplinary team prior to commencing treatment; (ii) a referral pathway to palliative care within eight weeks for patients diagnosed with stage IV disease. The importance of lung cancer nurse specialists for improved care coordination was highlighted. <i>Conclusion</i>. Clinicians would like to continue to receive close-to-real-time quality data for ongoing performance monitoring to identify and address unwarranted clinical variation.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":11953,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Cancer Care","volume":"2023 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1155/2023/6636704","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139008060","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Factors Associated with Adherence to Complete Decongestion Therapy in Women with Breast Cancer-Related Lymphedema","authors":"Fulin Pu, Lijuan Zhang, Yiheng Zhang, Shihao Sun, Na Li, Haifen Liao, Meifen Zhang","doi":"10.1155/2023/6652771","DOIUrl":"10.1155/2023/6652771","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 <p><i>Background</i>. Adherence to complete decongestion therapy (CDT) is of utmost importance for patients with breast cancer-related lymphedema (BCRL). However, past studies have demonstrated that adherence to CDT in BCRL patients is less than satisfactory. Our study aimed to describe the level of adherence to CDT among BCRL patients and utilize the Health Belief Model to analyse the key factors that influence adherence. <i>Methods</i>. We employed a convenient sampling method to select 158 patients with BCRL who were in the maintenance stage of CDT in a grade A tertiary tumour hospital in Guangzhou. A questionnaire survey was used to investigate patients’ adherence to CDT, as well as their sociodemographic characteristics, medical history characteristics, disease knowledge, and health beliefs. <i>Results</i>. The CDT adherence score of BCRL patients was 96.46 ± 18.46 points, with an average score of 2.61 ± 0.50 points per item. The adherence rate was 65.18 ± 12.47%, indicating a moderate level of adherence. Factors that significantly influenced CDT adherence in BCRL patients included age under 45 years, having 0 or 1 child, experiencing 9 lymphedema symptoms, and having low levels of disease knowledge and health beliefs (<i>p</i> < 0.05). <i>Conclusions</i>. The level of adherence to CDT in BCRL patients is moderate and requires improvement. To enhance adherence to CDT, medical professionals should focus on patients who are younger, have fewer children, exhibit fewer symptoms of lymphedema, possess limited disease knowledge, and have weak health beliefs.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":11953,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Cancer Care","volume":"2023 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1155/2023/6652771","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139208245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ann Hewison, Eve Roman, Alexandra Smith, Dorothy McCaughan, Rebecca Sheridan, Russell Patmore, Karl Atkin, Debra Howell
{"title":"Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia: A Qualitative Study of Patient and Practitioner Experiences of Managing Treatment","authors":"Ann Hewison, Eve Roman, Alexandra Smith, Dorothy McCaughan, Rebecca Sheridan, Russell Patmore, Karl Atkin, Debra Howell","doi":"10.1155/2023/6646271","DOIUrl":"10.1155/2023/6646271","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 <p><i>Background</i>. Following the dramatic impact of tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) drugs on chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML) survival, research interest has grown into the long-term impact of treatment, identifying difficulties with medication adherence and ongoing side effects. Qualitative studies suggest the disease has a significant physical and psychological impact on patients, and medication management may be complex. However, only one study worldwide has examined healthcare practitioner (HCP) experiences of managing CML treatment and very little UK qualitative research exists exploring the patient experience. <i>Purpose</i>. Our qualitative study aimed to investigate both patient and HCP experiences of managing CML treatment in the UK. <i>Methods</i>. Patients and HCPs were purposively sampled from within the Haematological Malignancy Research Network (HMRN), a UK population-based patient cohort. Qualitative interviews were carried out with seventeen patients and thirteen HCPs, and data were analysed using thematic analysis. <i>Results</i>. Four themes were developed from interview analysis: “Importance of optimal clinical management,” “Multiple adherence strategies,” “Inconsistent management of adherence,” and “Controlling side effects is complex.” HCPs tended to focus on sometimes complex, clinical decision-making. Patients described various strategies to support adherence and manage side effects, some of which HCPs seemed to be less aware of. Several patients did not discuss non-adherence or side effects with their HCP, who tended to avoid direct enquiry regarding adherence and could be uncertain about adherence advice, whilst relying on medical strategies to manage side effects. <i>Conclusions</i>. Despite HCPs focusing on the medical management of CML treatment, patients may opt to use self-management techniques to control adherence and side effects and can be reluctant to discuss related difficulties. Increased clinic time and clear adherence advice guidance may support such discussion, in addition to adjusting the context of follow-up care through the introduction of shared care with GP services.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":11953,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Cancer Care","volume":"2023 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1155/2023/6646271","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139236629","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Comparative Study of Sleep Parameters in Adult Survivors of Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia and Healthy Peers: Insights from Accelerometer Data","authors":"Tomáš Vyhlídal, Jan Dygrýn, František Chmelík","doi":"10.1155/2023/8978333","DOIUrl":"10.1155/2023/8978333","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 <p><i>Background</i>. Sleep problems are among the common late side effects of treatment that can occur in survivors of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia. At present, the objective evaluation of sleep in the natural environment using actigraphy rather than self-assessment of research participants or the more demanding polysomnography is increasingly coming to the forefront in population epidemiological studies. The main objective of this cross-sectional study is to objectively characterize selected sleep parameters with respect to gender in adult survivors of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALS) in their natural environment and to compare them with a control group (CG) sampled from a healthy population. Another partial aim of the study is to determine the fulfillment of recommendations in the areas of sleep (SL) and sleep efficiency (SE). <i>Methods</i>. 20 ALS and 20 CGs aged 18–30 years participated in the survey. The ALS were diagnosed on average 15.5 years ago. Selected sleep parameters were measured instrumentally by means of an Axivity AX3 accelerometer worn on the wrist for seven days in a natural environment. <i>Results</i>. No significant differences were found between the ALS and CG groups for the selected sleep parameters. The total time in bed for the ALS was 405.5 min/day compared to 428.2 min/day for the CG (<i>p</i> = 0.37), sleep for the ALS was 372.7 min/day compared to 382.9 min/day for the CG (<i>p</i> = 0.34), and SE for the ALS was 88.0% compared to 88.5% for the CG (<i>p</i> = 0.99). No significant gender differences were found. The sleep recommendation of >420 min/day was met by 15% for the ALS and 19% for the CG; SE > 85% was achieved by 80% for the ALS and 80% for the CG. <i>Conclusion</i>. The results of our study suggest that ALS may achieve the same values as the healthy population in selected sleep parameters.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":11953,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Cancer Care","volume":"2023 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1155/2023/8978333","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139248782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Marieke R. Ten Tusscher, Martijn M. Stuiver, Caroline S. Kampshoff, Rosalie J. Huijsmans, Neil K. Aaronson, Miranda Velthuis, Roxanne Gal, Hanna Van Waart, Anne M. May, Laurien M. Buffart
{"title":"Translating Evidence from Dutch Exercise Oncology Trials in Patients with Breast Cancer into Clinical Practice Using the RE-AIM Framework","authors":"Marieke R. Ten Tusscher, Martijn M. Stuiver, Caroline S. Kampshoff, Rosalie J. Huijsmans, Neil K. Aaronson, Miranda Velthuis, Roxanne Gal, Hanna Van Waart, Anne M. May, Laurien M. Buffart","doi":"10.1155/2023/2296881","DOIUrl":"10.1155/2023/2296881","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 <p><i>Purpose</i>. We aimed to evaluate the potential for implementing exercise interventions for patients with breast cancer in the Netherlands, based on findings of the Dutch randomized controlled trials in this population. <i>Methods</i>. We evaluated the implementation of four Dutch exercise trials retrospectively, using the five dimensions of the RE-AIM framework: Reach (exercise participation rate), Effectiveness for physical fitness, fatigue, quality of life, and physical function, Adoption (e.g., satisfaction of physical therapists guiding the exercise intervention), Implementation (cost-effectiveness and exercise adherence correlates thereof), and Maintenance (maintenance of exercise levels by individual patients and sustainability of exercise delivery at organization level). Thereby, we reflect on these results using (international) literature to gain better insight in overall barriers, facilitators, and opportunities for further implementation of exercise interventions. <i>Results</i>. Participation rates of 44–52% not only indicated acceptable Reach in the context of a trial but also indicated room for improvement. Effectiveness of exercise during and after treatment was demonstrated in most trials showing benefits for aerobic fitness, physical fatigue, quality of life and physical function, and high patient satisfaction. Adoption of the exercise interventions by physical therapists was adequate (satisfaction score: 7.5 out of 10). Evaluation of Implementation indicated adequate adherence to supervised exercise, inconsistent findings on potential correlates of adherence, and promising results on cost-effectiveness. Currently, reimbursement for exercise programs is lacking. Maintenance of intervention effects at the patient level was limited and inconsistent. Maintenance of intervention availability at the organizational level was facilitated by an extensive network of specially trained physical therapists, but better communication and collaboration between different healthcare professionals are desired. <i>Conclusions</i>. Improved implementation could particularly be achieved by increasing reach and improved focus on exercise maintenance on both the patient and organizational level.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":11953,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Cancer Care","volume":"2023 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1155/2023/2296881","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135141601","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}