Emerging Infectious Diseases最新文献_第6页

Insights into Infant Strongyloidiasis, Papua New Guinea 巴布亚新几内亚婴儿类圆线虫病的研究

IF 11.8 2区医学

Emerging Infectious Diseases Pub Date : 2025-08-19 DOI: 10.3201/eid3109.241923

Huan Zhao, Juciliane Haidamak, Eva Noskova, Vladislav Ilik, Barbora Pafčo, Rebecca Ford, Geraldine Masiria, Tobias Maure, Nichola Kotale, William Pomat, Catherine Gordon, Severine Navarro, Paul F. Horwood, Constantin Constantinoiu, Andrew R. Greenhill, Richard S. Bradbury

{"title":"Insights into Infant Strongyloidiasis, Papua New Guinea","authors":"Huan Zhao, Juciliane Haidamak, Eva Noskova, Vladislav Ilik, Barbora Pafčo, Rebecca Ford, Geraldine Masiria, Tobias Maure, Nichola Kotale, William Pomat, Catherine Gordon, Severine Navarro, Paul F. Horwood, Constantin Constantinoiu, Andrew R. Greenhill, Richard S. Bradbury","doi":"10.3201/eid3109.241923","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3201/eid3109.241923","url":null,"abstract":"The human-infecting parasite Strongyloides fuelleborni subspecies kellyi has been reported from the island of New Guinea. We analyzed fecal DNA extracts (n = 164) from 19 infants in Papua New Guinea by using Strongyloides real-time PCR and undertook metabarcoding of cox1 and 18S rRNA hypervariable regions I and IV loci. Eight infants were infected with Strongyloides spp.; 7 were infected with S. fuelleborni subsp. fuelleborni and 1 with a Strongyloides sp. previously misattributed to S. fuelleborni subsp. kellyi. Phylogenetic and haplotyping analyses indicated S. fuelleborni in Papua New Guinea belongs to the Indochina subclade of S. fuelleborni subsp. fuelleborni and is not a unique subspecies. We report molecular evidence of S. fuelleborni subsp. fuelleborni infection in humans in the Pacific. Our findings also demonstrate the potential co-existence of an undescribed human-infecting Strongyloides sp. on the island of New Guinea, indicating a need for renewed clinical and epidemiologic investigations into infant strongyloidiasis.","PeriodicalId":11595,"journal":{"name":"Emerging Infectious Diseases","volume":"37 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":11.8,"publicationDate":"2025-08-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144899348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Emergence of Autochthonous Leishmania (Mundinia) martiniquensis Infections in Horses, Czech Republic and Austria, 2019–2023 2019-2023年捷克共和国和奥地利马中出现本土利什曼原虫感染

IF 11.8 2区医学

Emerging Infectious Diseases Pub Date : 2025-08-19 DOI: 10.3201/eid3109.250254

David Modrý, Edmund K. Hainisch, Hans-Peter Fuehrer, Edwin Kniha, Maria Sophia Unterköfler, Jovana Sádlová, Petr Jahn, Kristína Řeháková, Kamil Sedlák, Jan Votýpka

引用次数: 0

Pediatric Case Report and Overview of Autochthonous Tick-Borne Encephalitis, Belgium 比利时本土蜱传脑炎儿科病例报告及综述

IF 11.8 2区医学

Emerging Infectious Diseases Pub Date : 2025-08-19 DOI: 10.3201/eid3109.250093

Justine De Langhe, Jo Sourbron, Robbe Van Herreweghe, Marjan van Esbroeck, Koen Vercauteren, Tessa de Block, Jasmine Coppens, Daan Jansen, Dorien Van den Bossche, Veerle Staelens, Sarah De Schryver, Jos Van Acker

引用次数: 0

Novel Henipavirus, Salt Gully Virus, Isolated from Pteropid Bats, Australia 新型亨尼帕病毒，盐沟病毒，分离自翼类蝙蝠，澳大利亚

IF 11.8 2区医学

Emerging Infectious Diseases Pub Date : 2025-08-19 DOI: 10.3201/eid3109.250470

Jennifer Barr, Sarah Caruso, Sarah J. Edwards, Shawn Todd, Ina Smith, Mary Tachedjian, Gary Crameri, Lin-Fa Wang, Glenn A. Marsh

引用次数: 0

Genetic Characterization of Orientia tsutsugamushi, Bhutan, 2015 恙虫病东方体遗传特征分析，不丹，2015

IF 11.8 2区医学

Emerging Infectious Diseases Pub Date : 2025-08-19 DOI: 10.3201/eid3109.241763

Tshokey Tshokey, John Stenos, Mythili Tadepalli, Chelsea Nguyen, Stephen R. Graves

引用次数: 0

Characterization of Emerging Human Dirofilaria repens Infections, Estonia, 2023 新出现的人类重丝虫感染的特征，爱沙尼亚，2023

IF 11.8 2区医学

Emerging Infectious Diseases Pub Date : 2025-08-19 DOI: 10.3201/eid3109.241890

Kalev Nõupuu, Maare Mõtsküla, Riina Pulges, Mikk Pauklin, Urmas Saarma

引用次数: 0

Human Babesiosis Caused by Babesia venatorum, Russia, 2024 由巴贝斯虫引起的人类巴贝斯虫病，俄罗斯，2024

IF 11.8 2区医学

Emerging Infectious Diseases Pub Date : 2025-08-19 DOI: 10.3201/eid3109.250319

Olga P. Zelya, Irina V. Kukina, Ludmila S. Karan, Elena A. Krasilovskaya, Vadim V. Garin

引用次数: 0

Differences in Lyme Disease Diagnosis among Medicaid and Medicare Beneficiaries, United States, 2016–2021 2016-2021年美国医疗补助和医疗保险受益人莱姆病诊断差异

IF 11.8 2区医学

Emerging Infectious Diseases Pub Date : 2025-08-18 DOI: 10.3201/eid3109.241653

L. Hannah Gould, Sarah J. Willis, Christopher G. Prener, Stephanie A. Duench, Holly Yu, Luis Jodar, Jennifer C. Moïsi, James H. Stark

{"title":"Differences in Lyme Disease Diagnosis among Medicaid and Medicare Beneficiaries, United States, 2016–2021","authors":"L. Hannah Gould, Sarah J. Willis, Christopher G. Prener, Stephanie A. Duench, Holly Yu, Luis Jodar, Jennifer C. Moïsi, James H. Stark","doi":"10.3201/eid3109.241653","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3201/eid3109.241653","url":null,"abstract":"Lyme disease is the most common vectorborne disease in the United States. Evidence suggests that persons from racial and ethnic minority groups experience more severe disease. We used a claims-based algorithm on data from 16 jurisdictions with high Lyme disease incidence to identify cases among 4 populations: Medicaid beneficiaries <18 and >19 years of age, and Medicare fee-for-service beneficiaries <65 and >65 years of age. We calculated the prevalence of disseminated disease, hospitalization, and other clinical and epidemiologic parameters by race and ethnicity. We found that non-White persons were more likely than White persons to be female, hospitalized at diagnosis, diagnosed outside of primary care, diagnosed outside of the peak months for Lyme disease transmission, and have disseminated disease. Those data illustrate differences in Lyme disease by race and ethnicity and suggest possible differences across other sociodemographic characteristics. Additional prevention methods are needed to reduce differences in Lyme disease recognition and severity.","PeriodicalId":11595,"journal":{"name":"Emerging Infectious Diseases","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":11.8,"publicationDate":"2025-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144899382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sporothrix brasiliensis Treatment Failure without Initial Elevated Itraconazole MICs in Felids at Border of Brazil 巴西边境地区野猫伊曲康唑mic未升高对巴西孢子丝虫治疗失败的影响

IF 11.8 2区医学

Emerging Infectious Diseases Pub Date : 2025-08-18 DOI: 10.3201/eid3109.250156

Carolina Melchior do Prado, Bram Spruijtenburg, Emanuel Razzolini, Luciana Chiyo, Carlos Santi, Caroline Amaral Martins, Gabriela Santacruz, Nancy Segovia, José Pereira Brunelli, Regielly Caroline Raimundo Cognialli, Jacques F. Meis, Vânia Aparecida Vicente, Theun de Groot, Eelco F.J. Meijer, Flávio Queiroz-Telles

{"title":"Sporothrix brasiliensis Treatment Failure without Initial Elevated Itraconazole MICs in Felids at Border of Brazil","authors":"Carolina Melchior do Prado, Bram Spruijtenburg, Emanuel Razzolini, Luciana Chiyo, Carlos Santi, Caroline Amaral Martins, Gabriela Santacruz, Nancy Segovia, José Pereira Brunelli, Regielly Caroline Raimundo Cognialli, Jacques F. Meis, Vânia Aparecida Vicente, Theun de Groot, Eelco F.J. Meijer, Flávio Queiroz-Telles","doi":"10.3201/eid3109.250156","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3201/eid3109.250156","url":null,"abstract":"Cat-transmitted sporotrichosis caused by Sporothrix brasiliensis is an emerging zoonosis in Latin America. Because treatment of feline sporotrichosis is often not effective, we sought to determine whether treatment failure results from S. brasiliensis strains that have existing elevated MICs for itraconazole, the primary treatment for this disease. During 2021–2023 at the triple border region of Brazil, Paraguay, and Argentina, 108 S. brasiliensis strains were isolated from felines before antifungal treatment. The main clinical manifestation was cutaneous disseminated sporotrichosis (61%), which was the only form resulting in sporotrichosis-induced deaths (61%). We conducted antifungal susceptibility testing for 9 antifungal compounds, evaluating for both mycelial and yeast phases. MIC levels were low for most antifungal agents but were higher in the mycelial phase than in the yeast phase, especially for voriconazole and isavuconazole. We conclude that the varying clinical manifestations of sporotrichosis and large differences in mortality rates were not caused by elevated itraconazole MICs.","PeriodicalId":11595,"journal":{"name":"Emerging Infectious Diseases","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":11.8,"publicationDate":"2025-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144901743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Apicoplast [ā′-pik-ō-plast] Apicoplast[ā“实物支付债券——ō体)

IF 11.8 2区医学

Emerging Infectious Diseases Pub Date : 2025-08-18 DOI: 10.3201/eid3109.241446

Hari Shankar, Michal Shahar, Anat Florentin

引用次数: 0