Doklady Biological Sciences最新文献_第9页

Erratum to: Autumn Migration of Greater Noctule Bat (Nyctalus Lasiopterus): through Countries and over Mountains to a New Migration Flight Record in Bats 勘误：大夜叉蝙蝠（Nyctalus Lasiopterus）的秋季迁徙：穿越国境，翻山越岭，创造蝙蝠迁徙飞行新纪录

Doklady Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2024-01-25 DOI: 10.1134/s0012496623050125

D. A. Vasenkov, N. S. Vasiliev, N. V. Sidorchuk, V. V. Rozhnov

引用次数: 0

Two Lineages of Oribatid Mites Morphologically Correspond to the Circumpolar Species Ameronothrus nigrofemoratus (Acari, Oribatida) but Differ Genetically as Distinct Species Are Revealed on the Kolguev Island 在科尔古耶夫岛上发现的两系奥里巴特螨（Oribatid Mites）在形态上与环极物种 Ameronothrus nigrofemoratus（蛔虫纲，奥里巴特螨目）相对应，但在遗传学上存在差异，属于不同的物种

Doklady Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-12-12 DOI: 10.1134/s0012496623700631

V. S. Artamonova, M. S. Bizin, B. D. Efeykin, O. L. Makarova

引用次数: 0

Monocyclicity in the Function of the Erythroid Hematopoietic Lineage in Teleost Fish Exemplified by Platichthys Flesus (Linnaeus, 1758) 以 Platichthys Flesus（林尼厄斯，1758 年）为例说明远洋鱼类红细胞造血系功能的单周期性

Doklady Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-12-12 DOI: 10.1134/s0012496623700564

A. A. Soldatov

引用次数: 0

Triterpenoids of Inflorescences of Synurus deltoides (Asteraceae) from Primorskii Krai Primorskii Krai 的 Synurus deltoides（菊科）花序中的三萜类化合物

Doklady Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-12-12 DOI: 10.1134/s0012496623700618

A. V. Myagchilov

引用次数: 0

Drawbacks and Unexpected Advantages of the Response to Modeling Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Old Wistar Rats 模拟老 Wistar 大鼠创伤后应激障碍的缺点和意想不到的优点

Doklady Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-12-12 DOI: 10.1134/s0012496623700576

M. V. Kondashevskaya, K. A. Artem’eva, M. A. Kozlova, D. A. Areshidze, L. V. Kaktursky

引用次数: 0

Fructose-Containing Plant Carbohydrates: Biological Activities and Medical Applications 含果糖的植物碳水化合物：生物活性和医学应用

Doklady Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-12-12 DOI: 10.1134/s0012496623700655

E. S. Vasfilova

{"title":"Fructose-Containing Plant Carbohydrates: Biological Activities and Medical Applications","authors":"E. S. Vasfilova","doi":"10.1134/s0012496623700655","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s0012496623700655","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>The review considers the chemical structure specifics and distribution in plants for fructose-containing carbohydrates (fructans). Various biological activities were observed in fructans and associated with their physicochemical features. Fructans affect many physiological and biochemical processes in the human body, improving health and reducing the risk of various disorders. Prebiotic activity is the most important physiological function of fructans. Fructans improve the microflora composition in the colon and intestinal mucosa by increasing the content of useful bacteria and decreasing the content of potentially harmful microorganisms, stimulate the physiological functions of the microflora, and provide for a better state of the intestine and a better health status. By modifying the intestinal microbiota and utilizing certain additional mechanisms, fructans can favorably affect the immune function, decrease the risk of various inflammatory processes, and to reduce the likelihood of tumorigenesis due to exposure to carcinogens. Fructans improve carbohydrate and lipid metabolism by reducing the blood levels of glucose, total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL), and very-low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) and increasing the blood content of high-density lipoprotein (HLD). Fructans are low in calories, and their use in foods reduces the risk of obesity. Fructans facilitate higher calcium absorption and increase the bone density, thus reducing the risk of osteoporosis. Fructants protect the body from oxidative stress, intestinal infections, and parasitic invasions.</p>","PeriodicalId":11351,"journal":{"name":"Doklady Biological Sciences","volume":"168 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138629560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sleep with Open Eyes in Two Species of Deer, the Indian Sambar (Rusa unicolor) and Sika Deer (Cervus nippon) 两种鹿--印度桑巴鹿（Rusa unicolor）和梅花鹿（Cervus nippon）--睁眼睡觉的情况

Doklady Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-12-12 DOI: 10.1134/s0012496623700679

O. I. Lyamin, J. M. Siegel, E. A. Nazarenko, Manh Vu, V. V. Rozhnov

{"title":"Sleep with Open Eyes in Two Species of Deer, the Indian Sambar (Rusa unicolor) and Sika Deer (Cervus nippon)","authors":"O. I. Lyamin, J. M. Siegel, E. A. Nazarenko, Manh Vu, V. V. Rozhnov","doi":"10.1134/s0012496623700679","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s0012496623700679","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>The relationship between postures, sleep stages and eye state was established in two species of deer, the Indian sambar (<i>Rusa unicolor</i>) and sika deer (<i>Cervus nippon</i>), based on video recording. In both species, the state of rest or behavioral sleep was recorded in the sternal position, holding the head above the ground, and in the lateral position, with the head resting on the croup or on the ground. Rest accounted for at least 80% of the time in these positions. Based on behavior criteria a substantial portion of rest represented slow-wave sleep. Episodes of rapid eye movements (REM sleep) were recorded in the lateral position. They did not exceed 2 min. When the deer were in the sternal posture, they kept their eyes open most of the time: in average 96% of the time in sambars and 82% in sika deer. Episodes of the open eye in this posture lasted up to 8.4 min in sambars and up to 3.3 min in sika deer. In the lateral position, such episodes were 4 and 1.5 times shorter. Sleeping with open eyes in ungulates may be an important mechanism of maintaining vigilance.</p>","PeriodicalId":11351,"journal":{"name":"Doklady Biological Sciences","volume":"40 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138629855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Morfofunctional and Molecular Changes in Placenta and Peripheral Blood in Preeclampsia and Gestational Diabetes Mellitus 先兆子痫和妊娠糖尿病患者胎盘和外周血的形态功能和分子变化

Doklady Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-12-08 DOI: 10.1134/s0012496623700722

K. A. Artemieva, Yu. V. Stepanova, I. I. Stepanova, M. V. Shamarakova, N. B. Tikhonova, N. V. Nizyaeva, S. G. Tsakhilova, L. M. Mikhaleva

引用次数: 0

Hydrogels Based on Recombinant Spidroin Stimulate Proliferation and Migration of Human Corneal Cells. 基于重组雪松素的水凝胶可刺激人类角膜细胞增殖和迁移

Doklady Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-12 DOI: 10.1134/S0012496623600173

O I Agapova, D S Ostrovsky, M Kh Khubetsova, T Z Kerimov, S A Borzenok, V G Bogush, L I Davydova, S E Cheperegin, A E Efimov, I I Agapov, V G Debabov

{"title":"Hydrogels Based on Recombinant Spidroin Stimulate Proliferation and Migration of Human Corneal Cells.","authors":"O I Agapova, D S Ostrovsky, M Kh Khubetsova, T Z Kerimov, S A Borzenok, V G Bogush, L I Davydova, S E Cheperegin, A E Efimov, I I Agapov, V G Debabov","doi":"10.1134/S0012496623600173","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S0012496623600173","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The effect of recombinant spidroin (RS) hydrogel (HG) on anterior epithelial cells and keratocytes of the human cornea was studied in vitro. Corneal injuries are highly prevalent in developing countries according to the World Health Organization. Various technologies have recently been proposed to restore the damaged surface of the cornea. Use of biodegradable silk-based materials, including recombinant analogs of the spider silk protein spidroin, is an important avenue of research in the field of wound healing and corneal regeneration. Spidroins are well known for their optimal balance of strength and elasticity. Given their biological compatibility, lack of immunogenicity, and biodegradability, spidroins provide a biomaterial for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. HGs based on RS rS2/12-RGDS were therefore tested for cytotoxicity toward isolated corneal epithelial cells and keratocytes with regard to possible changes in cell phenotype and migratory activity. A promising outlook and therapeutic potential were demonstrated for RS-based HGs.</p>","PeriodicalId":11351,"journal":{"name":"Doklady Biological Sciences","volume":" ","pages":"S41-S44"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140109618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Identification of Ultrastructural Details of the Astrocyte Process System in Nervous Tissue of the Brain Using Correlative Scanning Probe and Transmission Electron Microscopy. 利用相关扫描探针和透射电子显微镜鉴定脑神经组织中星形胶质细胞过程系统的超微结构细节。

Doklady Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-02 DOI: 10.1134/S0012496623600185

O I Agapova, A E Efimov, E A Obraztsova, K E Mochalov, D O Solovyeva, V A Oleinikov, I I Agapov, S V Gautier

引用次数: 0