Dentistry Journal最新文献

{"title":"Managing the Leeway Space in Mixed Dentition Using a Passive Lingual Arch: A Systematic Review.","authors":"Alberto De Stefani, Giovanni Bruno, Valentina Montanari, Ayoub Boutarbouche, Patrizio Bollero, Antonio Gracco, Michele Basilicata","doi":"10.3390/dj13030135","DOIUrl":"10.3390/dj13030135","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background/Objectives:</b> Dental crowding and the premature loss of one or more deciduous teeth are common issues during the growth phase that accompanies the transition from mixed to permanent dentition. The aim of this systematic review is to examine the effectiveness of using a passive lingual arch in preserving the length of the lower arch and managing the leeway space, analyzing the effects on the linear and angular positions of the permanent teeth. <b>Methods:</b> A systematic review of the literature was conducted using the PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, and Cochrane Library database. After an initial selection of 306 articles, seven studies that met the defined selection criteria were included. These articles were used to compile the PICO table. <b>Results:</b> The studies examined agree that the application of the passive lingual arch is useful in preserving the length of the lower arch during the transition from mixed to permanent dentition. The observed changes in the linear and angular positions of the permanent teeth, particularly the distoinclination of the permanent molars and the proclination of the incisors, were considered indicative of the effectiveness of this technique. However, one author did not observe these changes, noting only a prevention of mesioinclination and lingualization of the molars and incisors. <b>Conclusions:</b> The use of the passive lingual arch in the transition from mixed to permanent dentition proves to be advantageous for correcting mild anterior crowding, maintaining residual spaces after the premature loss of deciduous molars, and preventing the impaction of permanent premolars. This simple and effective orthodontic device can be applied in clinical practice, always based on an accurate diagnosis and a well-defined treatment plan.</p>","PeriodicalId":11269,"journal":{"name":"Dentistry Journal","volume":"13 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11941238/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143709094","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Phenotypic Craniofacial and Upper Spine Characteristics in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnoea.","authors":"Anne Marie Aavang Arvidson, Liselotte Sonnesen","doi":"10.3390/dj13030136","DOIUrl":"10.3390/dj13030136","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background/Objectives</b>: This study investigates differences in craniofacial morphology including skull thickness, sella turcica morphology, nasal bone length, and posterior cranial fossa dimensions, as well as differences in head posture and deviations in upper spine morphology, in adult OSA patients compared to healthy controls with neutral occlusion. <b>Methods</b>: 51 OSA patients (34 men, 17 women, mean age 51.9 ± 11.3 years) and 74 healthy controls (19 men, 55 women, mean age 38.7 years ± 14.0 years) with neutral occlusion were included. Craniofacial morphology and head posture were investigated using cephalometric measurements on lateral cephalograms and morphological deviations in sella turcica and upper spine were assessed through visual description of lateral cephalograms. <b>Results</b>: OSA patients had significantly more retrognathic maxilla (<i>p</i> = 0.02) and mandible (<i>p</i> = 0.032 and <i>p</i> = 0.009), significantly larger beta-angle (<i>p</i> = 0.006), and significantly smaller jaw angle (<i>p</i> = 0.045) compared to controls. OSA patients had significantly larger length (<i>p</i> = 0.003, <i>p</i> = 0.001, <i>p</i> = 0.044) and depth of the posterior cranial fossa (<i>p</i> < 0.001) compared to controls. OSA patients had a significantly more extended (<i>p</i> < 0.001) and forward-inclined head posture (<i>p</i> < 0.001) and morphological deviations in the upper spine occurred significantly more often in OSA patients compared to controls (<i>p</i> = 0.05). No significant differences in skull thickness, nasal bone length, and morphological deviations in the sella turcica (<i>p</i> = 0.235) were found between the groups. <b>Conclusions:</b> Significant deviations were found in craniofacial morphology, head posture, and morphological deviations in the upper spine. The results may prove valuable in the diagnostics of OSA patients and in considerations regarding etiology and the phenotypic differentiation of OSA patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":11269,"journal":{"name":"Dentistry Journal","volume":"13 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11941100/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143709111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Novel Intraoral Optical Scan-Transfer Device for Full-Arch Implant Reconstruction.","authors":"Cemal Ucer, Rabia Sannam Khan, Gwyn Jones","doi":"10.3390/dj13030134","DOIUrl":"10.3390/dj13030134","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background</b>: Dental implantology has undergone significant advancements with the integration of digital workflows, transforming the processes of planning, designing, surgical delivery, and prosthetic rehabilitation. Among these innovations, intraoral optical scanning (IOS) has emerged as a preferred method over traditional analogue impressions. This preference is due to its cost-effectiveness, efficiency, and streamlined patient-friendly use while producing clinically acceptable results in terms of trueness and precision, particularly for short-span implant prostheses. <b>Methods</b>: However, the clinical utility of intraoral scanning is significantly affected by the lack of reference points and difficulties in moisture and bleeding control at the time of immediate implant placement surgery in the fully edentulous arch. Current evidence supports the general consensus that the traditional analog impression technique still provides superior trueness and precision compared to IOS, specifically in full-arch implant cases. <b>Results</b>: The continuous quest for precision in dental implantology has led to the introduction of photogrammetry, which is now considered the most accurate technique for the digital scanning of dental implants. Photogrammetry has demonstrated superior results compared to those obtained using the analog technique. <b>Conclusions</b>: The aim of this case report is to provide an overview of analog techniques, digital intraoral optical scanning, and photogrammetry, setting the stage for the introduction of a novel technique involving a dedicated optical scan-transfer device (IPD^®) that can be scanned with ease using IOS, either intra- or extra-orally, due to its unique design features and digital properties.</p>","PeriodicalId":11269,"journal":{"name":"Dentistry Journal","volume":"13 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11941458/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143709080","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Role of Genetics in Human Oral Health: A Systematic-Narrative Review.","authors":"Anita Joy-Thomas, Zarna Lalwani, Leticia Guajardo, John Valenza, Walid D Fakhouri","doi":"10.3390/dj13030133","DOIUrl":"10.3390/dj13030133","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background/Objectives</b>: An individual's genetic makeup influences their organ development, orofacial structures, and overall health. Though many studies have been conducted to determine the inheritance of oral diseases and conditions, there is a lack of comprehensive research classifying these disorders based on the genetic and environmental etiology. <b>Methods</b>: This systematic review aimed to analyze the existing body of literature using the PubMed and Cochrane databases and answer the following question: \"What evidence exists supporting the role of genetic factors in oral conditions?\" This systematic-narrative review methodically categorizes oral diseases and conditions based on their genetic or environmental linkages. Each classification is rigorously supported by the peer-reviewed articles and evidence strength, affirming the sufficient validity of the identified associations. <b>Results</b>: This study provides an overview of how genetics can influence oral health, from predisposition to susceptibility to various oral diseases, and the impact of genetic alterations on dental and oral conditions. Additionally, this study discusses the importance of understanding the interplay between genetic and environmental factors to improve oral health outcomes. An enhanced understanding of the impact of genetics on oral health will provide a better understanding of the implications of inherited or de novo genetic mutations and their potential interactions with environmental factors. <b>Conclusions</b>: The data collection and analysis indicate 25 oral conditions with strong genetic components and 2 with moderate genetic contributions (fibrous dysplasia and impacted teeth), while 14 oral conditions seem to have weak genetic contributions. Treatment planning that includes genetic testing and counseling as an approach of precision oral healthcare is encouraged to develop appropriate preventative and timely treatment plans to provide the effective management of patients' symptoms.</p>","PeriodicalId":11269,"journal":{"name":"Dentistry Journal","volume":"13 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11941287/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143709139","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effects of Bromelain and Papain in Tooth Whitening and Caries Removal: A Literature Review.","authors":"Stanca Cuc, Amalia Moldovan, Marioara Moldovan, Codruta Sarosi, Smaranda Buduru, Cecilia Bacali, Doina Prodan, Viorica Lazar, Sorin Claudiu Man","doi":"10.3390/dj13030132","DOIUrl":"10.3390/dj13030132","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background/Objectives:</b> The objective of this review is to establish a solid base of information regarding the use of proteolytic enzymes to replace hydrogen peroxide/carbamide in teeth whitening products. The use of proteolytic enzymes, such as bromelain and papain, can provide surprising results for solving two important aspects related to dental aesthetics: tooth whitening and the chemo-mechanical removal of damaged dental tissue. Due to their ability to degrade salivary proteins, these enzymes can be used successfully as active agents in tooth whitening and in the atraumatic treatment of caries without being accompanied by other side effects on dental components. <b>Methods:</b> Random-effects meta-analyses were performed with enzymes (bromelain, papain) used in dentistry. A keyword search of scientific publications was conducted using the Google Academic, Web of Science and PubMed search engines. <b>Results</b>: The results were systematized in the present work in two parts: bromelain and papain effects in tooth whitening and chemo-mechanical/atraumatic removal of damaged dental tissues. <b>Conclusions:</b> The findings from different studies and clinical reports indicate that bromelain and papain could be considered efficient and safe therapeutic agents not only in various medical conditions but also in dental problems.</p>","PeriodicalId":11269,"journal":{"name":"Dentistry Journal","volume":"13 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11940945/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143708548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Successful Correction of Crossbite with Multi-Segment Le Fort I Osteotomy in a Patient with Cleft Lip and Palate.","authors":"Naoko Nemoto, Hitoshi Kawanabe, Akihiko Oyama","doi":"10.3390/dj13030131","DOIUrl":"10.3390/dj13030131","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Objectives</b>: Cleft lip and palate is a multifactorial disease that causes various problems, such as maxillary and facial morphological abnormalities, oral dysfunction, and postoperative scarring due to lip and palate formation after birth. This condition can easily cause obstruction and may require surgical orthodontic treatment in the future. <b>Methods</b>: In this study, we performed multi-segment Le Fort type 1 osteotomy on a patient with a cleft lip and palate who presented with a crossbite, horizontal inclination of the occlusal plane due to dental arch stenosis on the left side of the maxilla, and deviation of the mandible. <b>Results</b>: In this case, close occlusion was achieved by improving the patient's facial appearance and occlusal relationship by combining sagittal division of the mandibular ramus, and the stability of the occlusion was measured without relapse 1 year after the surgery. <b>Conclusions</b>: This case is considered of great medical significance, as there have been few reports of cases showing a stable course.</p>","PeriodicalId":11269,"journal":{"name":"Dentistry Journal","volume":"13 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11941676/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143709120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Correlation Between Angular Position and Pathological Changes in Impacted Lower Third Molars: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.","authors":"Shaniko Kaleci, Pierantonio Bellini, Giacomo Setti, Giulia Melloni, Matilde Ruozzi, Ugo Consolo","doi":"10.3390/dj13030129","DOIUrl":"10.3390/dj13030129","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background:</b> The extraction of impacted third molars presents anatomical challenges and surgical risks, prompting debate over prophylactic removal, particularly for impacted lower molars. Studies highlight associated pathologies and complications that influence treatment decisions. <b>Objective:</b> This study aims to systematically review and analyze the correlation between the angular positions of impacted lower third molars and their association with pathological changes, including periodontal defects, alveolar bone loss, and cystic degeneration. <b>Methods:</b> This systematic review was conducted according to PRISMA guidelines, including studies from 2000 to 2024. Studies reporting the angular position and associated pathologies of impacted lower third molars were included. The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) was used to assess the risk of bias. A meta-analysis of the proportion of pathological changes related to specific angular positions was performed. <b>Results:</b> Of the 2943 studies initially identified, six studies (including 2222 patients and 3276 impacted lower third molars) met the inclusion criteria and were included in the review, while four studies were included in the proportional meta-analysis. The most common angular positions observed were mesioangular (34.0-66.1%), followed by vertical (12.8-48.3%), horizontal (8.1-23.4%), and distoangular (3.2-14.0%). Pathological changes were reported in 8.1-75.0% of cases, with horizontal impactions demonstrating the highest correlation (41.1%, 95% CI: 20.9-63.0). <b>Conclusions:</b> The angular position of impactions of the lower third molars significantly influences the risk of pathological changes. Horizontal impactions exhibit the highest associated with pathological changes, whereas distoangular impactions show the lowest prevalence of complications. Standardized diagnostic and reporting practices are needed to improve clinical decision-making. Further research should focus on long-term outcomes and the impact of clinical management strategies.</p>","PeriodicalId":11269,"journal":{"name":"Dentistry Journal","volume":"13 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11941374/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143709087","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effectiveness of Lighting Conditions on Shade Matching Accuracy Among Dental Students.","authors":"Christina Perou, Andrianos Petalas, Michaella Stoupi, Christina Hadjichristou","doi":"10.3390/dj13030130","DOIUrl":"10.3390/dj13030130","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background</b>: In prosthodontics, achieving esthetic success requires precise shade matching of restorations to natural teeth. This study evaluated the shade-matching abilities of fourth-year dental students using different tools and conditions in laboratory (LB) and clinical (CL) settings. <b>Methods</b>: In the LB setting, students matched blinded shade tabs to the VITA classical shade guide under natural daylight (ND), artificial light (AL), and a polarized filter (PF). In the CL setting, they determined the shades of patients' central incisors using the same conditions. Participants also completed a questionnaire about their experience. <b>Results</b>: Quantitative analysis showed better shade matching in the LB setting, particularly with the PF (52% correct), compared to ND (50%) and AL (43%). In the CL setting, overall accuracy dropped to 32% across all conditions. No results were statistically significant. Qualitative feedback revealed that students found the spectrophotometer to have improved their accuracy and reliability compared to the ND and AL conditions. <b>Conclusions</b>: This study highlights the importance of incorporating technology as a validation tool in dental practice. Leveraging tools like spectrophotometers may enhance shade-matching accuracy, streamline processes, and improve patient satisfaction while balancing traditional methods with technological advancements.</p>","PeriodicalId":11269,"journal":{"name":"Dentistry Journal","volume":"13 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11941076/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143708521","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Oral Medicine and Oral Clinical Chemistry Game Changers for Future Plaque Control and Maintenance: PerioSafe^® aMMP-8 POCT, Lumoral^® 2× PDT- and Lingora^® Fermented Lingonberry Oral Rinse-Treatments.","authors":"Nur Rahman Ahmad Seno Aji, Vaibhav Sahni, Miika T Penttala, Dimitra Sakellari, Andreas Grigoriadis, Tommi Pätilä, Pirjo Pärnänen, Dirk Neefs, Andreas Pfützner, Shipra Gupta, Timo Sorsa, Ismo T Räisänen","doi":"10.3390/dj13030127","DOIUrl":"10.3390/dj13030127","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background</b>: Periodontitis is a global health crisis that affects almost half of the world's population and commonly goes unnoticed because of its asymptomatic and pain-free nature. For early and easy detection and treatment, safe and non-invasive chair-side oral fluid biomarker (aMMP-8) diagnostics and new anti-microbial, anti-inflammatory and anti-proteolytic treatment modalities have been developed, which this review aims to introduce. <b>Methods</b>: For convenient diagnosis and tackling of periodontitis, adoption of an oral fluid aMMP-8 chair-side point-of-care rapid diagnostic test (POCT) has been proposed, comparable to home pregnancy and COVID-19 antigen tests, to be conveniently used by healthcare professionals and by patients themselves. To improve treatment of detected periodontitis, Finnish scientists have also developed a potentially industry-altering, biofilm-modulating, anti-microbial, anti-inflammatory, and anti-proteolytic (i) dual-light-activated photodynamic-therapy (2×PDT) and (ii) fermented lingonberry juice (FLJ) oral rinse designed for home personalized medicine and professional use. These new oral medicine technologies are reviewed and some unpublished results are presented. <b>Results</b>: aMMP-8 is the superior biomarker for grade of periodontitis (progression rate) when compared to the total latent/proform MMP-8 (total-MMP-8) and microbial lipopolysaccharide (LPS/LAL) activity. Cut-off 20 ng/mL is the optimal cut-off for aMMP-8 POCT and does not make false positives. Antibacterial 2× PDT light and anti-microbial FLJ treatments can eliminate and reduce problem-causing bacteria and Candida-yeasts from the mouth. <b>Conclusions</b>: These new oral medicine technologies have shown promising results and could have the potential to revolutionize diagnosis, prevention, oral care, plaque control and maintenance. These new game-changer oral medicine technologies have launched a new clinical field in dentistry: oral clinical chemistry.</p>","PeriodicalId":11269,"journal":{"name":"Dentistry Journal","volume":"13 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11940983/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143709109","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Load-Bearing Capacity of Incisors Restored Using Fiber-Reinforced Composite Post-Core Systems.","authors":"Keiichiro Uchikura, Sufyan Garoushi, Kohji Nagata, Pekka K Vallittu, Noriyuki Wakabayashi, Lippo Lassila","doi":"10.3390/dj13030125","DOIUrl":"10.3390/dj13030125","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Objectives:</b> This study aimed to analyze the load-bearing performance of upper incisors and evaluate the curing of the luting polymer composite at various depths within the canal. <b>Methods:</b> A total of one hundred maxillary central incisors (10 groups, <i>n</i> = 10/group) were subjected to various restorative techniques. Approach A used Gradia Core for post-core and crown; Approach B employed prefabricated fiber posts (4 mm or 8 mm) with Gradia for luting and core build-up; Approach C used short-fiber composite (everX Flow) for post-core build-up; and Approach D used fiber posts with everX Flow for luting and core build-up. Restorations underwent cyclic fatigue (40,000 cycles at 95 N) and quasi-static fracture testing. Surface hardness of luting polymer composites was also measured. <b>Results:</b> Data showed that restorations with additional fiber posts (Approaches B and D) had significantly higher load-bearing capacity (<i>p</i> < 0.05), while post material and length had no significant impact (<i>p</i> > 0.05). Short-fiber composite as luting and core material (Approach D) enhanced load-bearing performance compared to Gradia-based restorations (Approach B, <i>p</i> < 0.05). <b>Conclusions:</b> The use of short-fiber composite as both the post luting and core material in restoring compromised incisors, along with a conventional fiber post, demonstrated favorable results in terms of load-bearing capacity.</p>","PeriodicalId":11269,"journal":{"name":"Dentistry Journal","volume":"13 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11941077/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143709008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}