Current opinion in plant biology最新文献_第9页

Bryophytes as metabolic engineering platforms 苔藓植物作为代谢工程平台。

IF 8.3 2区生物学

Current opinion in plant biology Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.pbi.2025.102702

Anya Lillemor Lindström Battle, Lee James Sweetlove

引用次数: 0

Not just flavor: Insights into the metabolism of tea plants 不仅仅是味道：对茶树新陈代谢的洞察

IF 8.3 2区生物学

Current opinion in plant biology Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.pbi.2025.102716

Deyuan Jiang , Weiwei Wen

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引用次数: 0

Recent insights into air space formation in plant shoots 最近对植物芽中空气空间形成的见解

IF 8.3 2区生物学

Current opinion in plant biology Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-23 DOI: 10.1016/j.pbi.2025.102725

Joohyun Kang , Kyungyoon Kim , Jooyeon Woo , Thanh Ha Thi Do , Yuree Lee

引用次数: 0

Phylogenetic and genomic mechanisms shaping glucosinolate innovation 形成硫代葡萄糖苷创新的系统发育和基因组机制

IF 8.3 2区生物学

Current opinion in plant biology Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.pbi.2025.102705

Kevin A. Bird , Amanda Agosto Ramos , Daniel J. Kliebenstein

{"title":"Phylogenetic and genomic mechanisms shaping glucosinolate innovation","authors":"Kevin A. Bird , Amanda Agosto Ramos , Daniel J. Kliebenstein","doi":"10.1016/j.pbi.2025.102705","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pbi.2025.102705","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Plants have created an immense diversity of specialized metabolites to optimize fitness within a complex environment. Each plant lineage has created novel metabolites often using the classical duplication/neo-functionalization model, but this is constrained by undersampled genera and an absence of high-quality genomes. Phylogenetically resolved genomes, deeper chemical sampling and mechanistic assessment of glucosinolate diversity in the Brassicales is beginning to fill in a deeper understanding of how chemical novelty arises. This is showing that small-scale duplications like tandem or distal events may have more influence on the formation of metabolic novelty. Similarly, this is showing that gene loss is playing a significant role in metabolic diversity across the entire genera. Finally, mechanistic work is showing that the glucosinolate pathway is not a defined endpoint but is being used as a launching pad for the creation of other metabolites. In combination, this work is showing the potential in combining high-quality genomes with balanced phylogenetic sampling to develop improved models on how specialized metabolite gene evolution occurs.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11003,"journal":{"name":"Current opinion in plant biology","volume":"85 ","pages":"Article 102705"},"PeriodicalIF":8.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143715922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Current insights into plant volatile organic compound biosynthesis 植物挥发性有机化合物生物合成的最新进展

IF 8.3 2区生物学

Current opinion in plant biology Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.pbi.2025.102708

Lin Chen , Pan Liao

{"title":"Current insights into plant volatile organic compound biosynthesis","authors":"Lin Chen , Pan Liao","doi":"10.1016/j.pbi.2025.102708","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pbi.2025.102708","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Plant-derived volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are essential for various ecological interactions, including plant communication, pollinator attraction, and defense against herbivores. Some VOCs are active ingredients with significant economic and medicinal value. For example, monoterpenoids such as linalool, geraniol, menthol, camphor, borneol, citral, and thymol are well-known for their flavor and aroma. Most monoterpenoids have a strong scent and physiological activity; some compounds, like thymoquinone, have excellent anti-cancer activities, making them important for pharmaceuticals and also beneficial in food and cosmetics. VOCs encompass a diverse range of chemical classes, such as terpenoids, benzenoids/phenylpropanoids, amino acid derivatives, and fatty acid-derived compounds. With the development of genomic, transcriptomic, and metabolomic techniques, significant progress has been made in the discovery of genes for the biosynthesis of VOCs. Herein, recent advances in the biosynthesis of plant-derived VOCs, focusing on two main classes: benzenoids/phenylpropanoids and monoterpenes, are discussed. It highlights the identification of a peroxisomal enzyme, benzaldehyde synthase, in petunia that elucidates the biosynthetic pathway of benzaldehyde, and a bifunctional enzyme, geranyl/farnesyl diphosphate synthase (RcG/FPPS1), in roses (<em>Rosa chinensis</em> “Old Blush”) that contributes to the production of cytosolic geranyl diphosphate. Current understanding about canonical and non-canonical pathways for monoterpene formation and some approaches that are useful for gene discovery have been discussed. Open questions and future perspectives in this field have also been presented.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11003,"journal":{"name":"Current opinion in plant biology","volume":"85 ","pages":"Article 102708"},"PeriodicalIF":8.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143705219","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Advances in the analysis and application of metabolites from tropical plants 热带植物代谢物分析与应用研究进展

IF 8.3 2区生物学

Current opinion in plant biology Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.pbi.2025.102728

Yong Xiao , Wei Xia , Zhuang Yang , Junjie Zhou, Jie Luo

引用次数: 0

Chemodiversity of sulfur-containing metabolites emphasizing the ecophysiology of Allium plants and the developmental innovations in bulb formation 含硫代谢物的化学多样性，强调葱属植物的生态生理和鳞茎形成的发育创新

IF 8.3 2区生物学

Current opinion in plant biology Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.pbi.2025.102724

Mustafa Bulut

引用次数: 0

Plant volatile organic compounds: Emission and perception in a changing world 植物挥发性有机化合物：变化世界中的排放和感知

IF 8.3 2区生物学

Current opinion in plant biology Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.pbi.2025.102706

Matthew E. Bergman , Xing-Qi Huang , Sylvie Baudino , Jean-Claude Caissard , Natalia Dudareva

{"title":"Plant volatile organic compounds: Emission and perception in a changing world","authors":"Matthew E. Bergman , Xing-Qi Huang , Sylvie Baudino , Jean-Claude Caissard , Natalia Dudareva","doi":"10.1016/j.pbi.2025.102706","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pbi.2025.102706","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are produced by all kingdoms of life and play crucial roles in mediating the communication between organisms and their environment through emission and perception. Plants, in particular, produce and emit an exceptional variety of VOCs that together serve as a complex chemical language facilitating intra-plant, inter-plant, plant–animal, and plant–microbe interactions. VOC signals are perceived and decrypted by receiver plants; however, the emission, composition, distribution and effective range, as well as uptake of these infochemicals depend on temperature and atmospheric chemistry in addition to their physicochemical properties. Since both emission and perception are directly affected by ongoing climate change, research into these processes is urgently needed to develop mitigation strategies against this threat to plant communication networks. In this brief review, we highlight the recent advances about plant VOC emission and perception, emphasizing the effect of the current climate crisis on these processes. Despite some progress in understanding VOC emission and perception, significant gaps remain in elucidating their molecular mechanisms in plants.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11003,"journal":{"name":"Current opinion in plant biology","volume":"85 ","pages":"Article 102706"},"PeriodicalIF":8.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143704618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

WUSCHEL: The essential regulator of the Arabidopsis shoot Apical Meristem WUSCHEL：拟南芥茎尖分生组织的重要调控因子

IF 8.3 2区生物学

Current opinion in plant biology Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.pbi.2025.102739

Elena D. Shpak, Muhammad Uzair

引用次数: 0

Occurrence and characterization of tricin-lignin tricin-lignin的存在与表征

IF 8.3 2区生物学

Current opinion in plant biology Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.pbi.2025.102703

Wu Lan , Lydia Pui Ying Lam , Andy Lui , Clive Lo

引用次数: 0