Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening最新文献

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WITHDRAWN: Liuwei Dihuang Prevents Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells Senescence via the JPX-STING-IRF3 Pathway 通过JPX-STING-IRF3通路阻止人脐静脉内皮细胞衰老
IF 1.6 4区 医学
Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening Pub Date : 2025-01-13 DOI: 10.2174/1386207326666230901163717
Chao Xu, Tiantian Cai, Xinghai Du
{"title":"WITHDRAWN: Liuwei Dihuang Prevents Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells Senescence via the JPX-STING-IRF3 Pathway","authors":"Chao Xu, Tiantian Cai, Xinghai Du","doi":"10.2174/1386207326666230901163717","DOIUrl":"10.2174/1386207326666230901163717","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Since the authors are not responding to the editor’s requests to fulfill the editorial requirement, therefore, the article has been withdrawn.</p><p><p>Bentham Science apologizes to the readers of the journal for any inconvenience this may have caused.</p><p><p>The Bentham Editorial Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at https://benthamscience.com/editorial-policies-main.php</p><p><strong>Bentham science disclaimer: </strong>It is a condition of publication that manuscripts submitted to this journal have not been published and will not be simultaneously submitted or published elsewhere. Furthermore, any data, illustration, structure or table that has been published elsewhere must be reported, and copyright permission for reproduction must be obtained. Plagiarism is strictly forbidden, and by submitting the article for publication the authors agree that the publishers have the legal right to take appropriate action against the authors, if plagiarism or fabricated information is discovered. By submitting a manuscript the authors agree that the copyright of their article is transferred to the publishers if and when the article is accepted for publication.</p>","PeriodicalId":10491,"journal":{"name":"Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10181934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
TSPOAP1-AS1: A Novel Biomarker for the Prognosis and Therapeutic Target in Cervical Cancer. TSPOAP1-AS1:宫颈癌预后和治疗靶点的新生物标志物
IF 1.6 4区 医学
Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening Pub Date : 2025-01-13 DOI: 10.2174/0113862073355878241117153320
Jinyuan Li, Zhen Ye, Yuhong Gan, Dongbing Li, Yibiao Chen
{"title":"TSPOAP1-AS1: A Novel Biomarker for the Prognosis and Therapeutic Target in Cervical Cancer.","authors":"Jinyuan Li, Zhen Ye, Yuhong Gan, Dongbing Li, Yibiao Chen","doi":"10.2174/0113862073355878241117153320","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/0113862073355878241117153320","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>TSPOAP1 antisense RNA 1 (TSPOAP1-AS1) is a long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) that has received widespread attention in oncology research in recent years. Its role and mechanism in some cancers have gradually been revealed. However, it is not clear what role TSPOAP1-AS1 plays in cervical cancer (CESC).</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>In this study, bioinformatic analysis and experimental validation were carried out to investigate the relationship between TSPOAP1-AS1 and CESC.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The relationships between clinical characteristics in patients with CESC, TSPOAP1-AS1 expression, prognostic factors, regulation network, and immune infiltration of TSPOAP1-AS1 were evaluated using statistics and The Cancer Genome Atlas database. Real-Time Quantitative Reverse Transcription PCR was used to test TSPOAP1-AS1, miR-17-5p, and AGFG2 expression in CESC cell lines.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>CESC patients exhibited markedly reduced expression of TSPOAP1-AS1. There was a significant correlation between low expression of TSPOAP1-AS1 in CESC patients and the clinical stage (p < 0.05), weight (p < 0.05), and BMI (p < 0.05). Lower expression of TSPOAP1-AS1 in patients with CESC was associated with poorer overall survival (OS) (p = 0.014) and disease-specific survival (DSS) (p = 0.030). There was also an independent correlation between high expression of TSPOAP1- AS1 (p = 0.036) and DSS in patients with CESC. TSPOAP1-AS1 was involved in the ribosome, oxidative phosphorylation, antigen processing and presentation, cell adhesion molecules (CAMs), the chemokine signaling pathway, neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, and primary immunodeficiencies. The infiltration of immune cells and the expression of TSPOAP1-AS1 were found to be correlated. A ceRNA network of TSPOAP1-AS1/miR-17-5p/AGFG2 was constructed in CESC. In CESC, a ceRNA network involving TSPOAP1-AS1/miR-17-5p/AGFG2 was successfully established. When comparing CESC cell lines with HcerEpic, the expression of TSPOAP1-AS1 and AGFG2 decreased significantly, and the expression of miR-17-5p increased significantly.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>In CESC patients, low expression of TSPOAP1-AS1 was associated with poor survival and immune infiltration. It may be effective to use TSPOAP1-AS1 as a biomarker of prognosis and therapeutic target in CESC.</p>","PeriodicalId":10491,"journal":{"name":"Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142982887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
WITHDRAWN: Production of Liquid Hydrocarbons by Thermo-acidic Method From Waste High-density Polyethylene 撤回:用热酸法从废弃高密度聚乙烯中生产液态烃
IF 1.6 4区 医学
Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening Pub Date : 2025-01-13 DOI: 10.2174/1386207326666230505104640
Awinash Kumar, Pradip Lingfa
{"title":"WITHDRAWN: Production of Liquid Hydrocarbons by Thermo-acidic Method From Waste High-density Polyethylene","authors":"Awinash Kumar, Pradip Lingfa","doi":"10.2174/1386207326666230505104640","DOIUrl":"10.2174/1386207326666230505104640","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Since the authors are not responding to the editor’s requests to fulfill the editorial requirement, therefore, the article has been withdrawn.</p><p><p>Bentham Science apologizes to the readers of the journal for any inconvenience this may have caused.</p><p><p>The Bentham Editorial Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at https://benthamscience.com/editorial-policies-main.php</p><p><strong>Bentham science disclaimer: </strong>It is a condition of publication that manuscripts submitted to this journal have not been published and will not be simultaneously submitted or published elsewhere. Furthermore, any data, illustration, structure or table that has been published elsewhere must be reported, and copyright permission for reproduction must be obtained. Plagiarism is strictly forbidden, and by submitting the article for publication the authors agree that the publishers have the legal right to take appropriate action against the authors, if plagiarism or fabricated information is discovered. By submitting a manuscript the authors agree that the copyright of their article is transferred to the publishers if and when the article is accepted for publication.</p>","PeriodicalId":10491,"journal":{"name":"Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9778056","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Betanin Mitigates Inflammation and Ankle Joint Damage by Subduing the MAPK/NF-κB Pathway in Arthritis Triggered by Type II Collagen in Rats. 甜菜素通过抑制II型胶原引发关节炎的MAPK/NF-κB通路减轻炎症和踝关节损伤。
IF 1.6 4区 医学
Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening Pub Date : 2025-01-13 DOI: 10.2174/0113862073344449241122064531
Yongxiang He, Shaik Althaf Hussain, Wenjie Dai
{"title":"Betanin Mitigates Inflammation and Ankle Joint Damage by Subduing the MAPK/NF-κB Pathway in Arthritis Triggered by Type II Collagen in Rats.","authors":"Yongxiang He, Shaik Althaf Hussain, Wenjie Dai","doi":"10.2174/0113862073344449241122064531","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/0113862073344449241122064531","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA), a chronic inflammatory autoimmune illness, is characterized by synovitis, progressive joint damage, and bone erosion. Even though the potent drugs available contain biologics, several patients fail to react to them or cause hostile effects.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Betanin (BTN), the betacyanin present in the red beetroot, has antioxidant, antiinflammatory, and apoptotic properties. In this study, we assessed the anti-inflammatory and apoptotic effect of BTN on collagen-induced arthritis (CIA).</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>The rats were arbitrarily separated into four sets: Normal, CIA, CIA+BTN (25 mg/kg bw), and CIA+BTN (50 mg/kg bw). The hematological, biochemical markers, cytokines, inflammatory enzymes, histopathology of the ankle joint, and protein expression of inflammatory and apoptotic proteins were studied.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Inflammatory enzymes, histopathological variations, cytokines generation, and joint inflammation were strongly alleviated, and apoptosis was augmented by BTN in a concentrationdependent manner. Bcl-2 and MAPK/NF-κB proteins were reduced, while the caspase-3, caspase- 9, and Bax were intensified. The anti-rheumatic action of BTN was correlated to the attenuation of the MAPK/NF-κB pathway, which suppresses cytokine production, inflammation, and reduced cartilage impairments.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>These outcomes recommend that BTN can be employed as a strong healing alternative for RA management.</p>","PeriodicalId":10491,"journal":{"name":"Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142982910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bushen Daozhuo Granules Alleviate Chronic Non-Bacterial Prostatitis in Rats through p38 MAPK and Akt Signaling Pathways Based on Tandem Mass Tag-Based Quantitative Proteomics and Network Pharmacology Analyses. 补肾导浊颗粒通过p38 MAPK和Akt信号通路缓解大鼠慢性非细菌性前列腺炎基于串联质量标记定量蛋白质组学和网络药理学分析
IF 1.6 4区 医学
Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening Pub Date : 2025-01-13 DOI: 10.2174/0113862073346248241107074145
Dalin Sun, Yuanyuan Liu, Dong Xing, Dandan Wang, Bin Cai, Zhian Tang, Qinglin Hu, Wenjun Ma, Baofang Jin
{"title":"Bushen Daozhuo Granules Alleviate Chronic Non-Bacterial Prostatitis in Rats through p38 MAPK and Akt Signaling Pathways Based on Tandem Mass Tag-Based Quantitative Proteomics and Network Pharmacology Analyses.","authors":"Dalin Sun, Yuanyuan Liu, Dong Xing, Dandan Wang, Bin Cai, Zhian Tang, Qinglin Hu, Wenjun Ma, Baofang Jin","doi":"10.2174/0113862073346248241107074145","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/0113862073346248241107074145","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The traditional Chinese medicine formula, Bushen Daozhuo Granules (BSDZG), is used to treat chronic non-bacterial prostatitis (CNP) clinically. However, its mechanism of action is unclear. The aim of our study was to determine the effect of BSDZG on CNP and its underlying mechanisms.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Male Wistar rats were randomly assigned to control, CNP, and BSDZG groups. CNP was induced using purified prostaglandin solution and Freund's complete adjuvant, after which the BSDZG group received 1.54 g/kg/d of BSDZG for 30 days. Prostate tissues were used to determine apoptosis and inflammatory cytokines. The herb-composition-target network and functional signaling pathways were built using a network pharmacology approach, which was also confirmed in vivo.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Treatment with BSDZG significantly alleviated the histopathological lesions, inflammation, and apoptosis in the prostate of CNP rats. The herb-composition-target network comprising 42 active compounds and 32 targets of 11 herbs was illustrated, and KEGG pathways analysis identified the Akt and MAPK pathways as related to the effects of BSDZG. Phosphorylation of p38 MAPK, NF-кB, and Bax expression was significantly enhanced and phosphorylated Akt and Bcl-2 levels were decreased in CNP rats, which could be reversed by BSDZG.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study presented for the first time that BSDZG effectively alleviated CNP symptoms in rats and elucidated the underlying mechanisms mediated by the Akt and MAPK pathways, providing the theoretical basis for the clinical use and promotion of BSDZG.</p>","PeriodicalId":10491,"journal":{"name":"Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142982915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
WITHDRAWN: Linarin Ameliorates Diabetic Liver Injury by Alleviating Oxidative Stress and Inflammation through the Inhibition of AKR1B1 结论:Linarin通过抑制AKR1B1减轻氧化应激和炎症,改善糖尿病肝损伤
IF 1.6 4区 医学
Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening Pub Date : 2025-01-13 DOI: 10.2174/1386207326666230412084201
Tong Wang, Meng-Ya Shan, Cui-Yao Tang, Mao-Yuan Cheng, Bin Chen, Jun Yan, Zi-Hui Xu
{"title":"WITHDRAWN: Linarin Ameliorates Diabetic Liver Injury by Alleviating Oxidative Stress and Inflammation through the Inhibition of AKR1B1","authors":"Tong Wang, Meng-Ya Shan, Cui-Yao Tang, Mao-Yuan Cheng, Bin Chen, Jun Yan, Zi-Hui Xu","doi":"10.2174/1386207326666230412084201","DOIUrl":"10.2174/1386207326666230412084201","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Since the authors are not responding to the editor’s requests to fulfill the editorial requirement, therefore, the article has been withdrawn.</p><p><p>Bentham Science apologizes to the readers of the journal for any inconvenience this may have caused.</p><p><p>The Bentham Editorial Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at https://benthamscience.com/editorial-policies-main.php</p><p><strong>Bentham science disclaimer: </strong>It is a condition of publication that manuscripts submitted to this journal have not been published and will not be simultaneously submitted or published elsewhere. Furthermore, any data, illustration, structure or table that has been published elsewhere must be reported, and copyright permission for reproduction must be obtained. Plagiarism is strictly forbidden, and by submitting the article for publication the authors agree that the publishers have the legal right to take appropriate action against the authors, if plagiarism or fabricated information is discovered. By submitting a manuscript the authors agree that the copyright of their article is transferred to the publishers if and when the article is accepted for publication.</p>","PeriodicalId":10491,"journal":{"name":"Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9295470","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
WITHDRAWN: Study on the Composition and Mechanism of Santiao Decoction in Treating Insomnia Based on UPLC and Network Pharmacology and Molecular Docking Technology 基于UPLC和网络药理学及分子对接技术的三调汤治疗失眠的组成及机理研究
IF 1.6 4区 医学
Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening Pub Date : 2025-01-13 DOI: 10.2174/1386207326666230426093326
Lixiang Wang, Feixiang Liu, Weixia Li, Hui Zhang, Weitao Wang, Menglin Liu, Daopei Zhang, Huailiang Zhang
{"title":"WITHDRAWN: Study on the Composition and Mechanism of Santiao Decoction in Treating Insomnia Based on UPLC and Network Pharmacology and Molecular Docking Technology","authors":"Lixiang Wang, Feixiang Liu, Weixia Li, Hui Zhang, Weitao Wang, Menglin Liu, Daopei Zhang, Huailiang Zhang","doi":"10.2174/1386207326666230426093326","DOIUrl":"10.2174/1386207326666230426093326","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Since the authors are not responding to the editor’s requests to fulfill the editorial requirement, therefore, the article has been withdrawn.</p><p><p>Bentham Science apologizes to the readers of the journal for any inconvenience this may have caused.</p><p><p>The Bentham Editorial Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at https://benthamscience.com/editorial-policies-main.php</p><p><strong>Bentham science disclaimer: </strong>It is a condition of publication that manuscripts submitted to this journal have not been published and will not be simultaneously submitted or published elsewhere. Furthermore, any data, illustration, structure or table that has been published elsewhere must be reported, and copyright permission for reproduction must be obtained. Plagiarism is strictly forbidden, and by submitting the article for publication the authors agree that the publishers have the legal right to take appropriate action against the authors, if plagiarism or fabricated information is discovered. By submitting a manuscript the authors agree that the copyright of their article is transferred to the publishers if and when the article is accepted for publication.</p>","PeriodicalId":10491,"journal":{"name":"Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9439934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
WITHDRAWN: Long Non-coding RNA XIST Impedes LPS-induced AC16 Cell Inflammation and Apoptosis through Down-regulating miR-370-3p and Regulating PI3K/AKT/mTOR Pathways 长非编码 RNA XIST 通过下调 miR-370-3p 和调控 PI3K/AKT/mTOR 通路抑制 LPS 诱导的 AC16 细胞炎症和凋亡
IF 1.6 4区 医学
Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening Pub Date : 2025-01-13 DOI: 10.2174/1386207326666230213124031
Jun Xiao, Min Qiu, Mingzhi Long, Shushu Zhou, Shouyu Guo, Shaohua Xu, Hai Jiang
{"title":"WITHDRAWN: Long Non-coding RNA XIST Impedes LPS-induced AC16 Cell Inflammation and Apoptosis through Down-regulating miR-370-3p and Regulating PI3K/AKT/mTOR Pathways","authors":"Jun Xiao, Min Qiu, Mingzhi Long, Shushu Zhou, Shouyu Guo, Shaohua Xu, Hai Jiang","doi":"10.2174/1386207326666230213124031","DOIUrl":"10.2174/1386207326666230213124031","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Since the authors are not responding to the editor’s requests to fulfill the editorial requirement, therefore, the article has been withdrawn.</p><p><p>Bentham Science apologizes to the readers of the journal for any inconvenience this may have caused.</p><p><p>The Bentham Editorial Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at https://benthamscience.com/editorial-policies-main.php</p><p><strong>Bentham science disclaimer: </strong>It is a condition of publication that manuscripts submitted to this journal have not been published and will not be simultaneously submitted or published elsewhere. Furthermore, any data, illustration, structure or table that has been published elsewhere must be reported, and copyright permission for reproduction must be obtained. Plagiarism is strictly forbidden, and by submitting the article for publication the authors agree that the publishers have the legal right to take appropriate action against the authors, if plagiarism or fabricated information is discovered. By submitting a manuscript the authors agree that the copyright of their article is transferred to the publishers if and when the article is accepted for publication.</p>","PeriodicalId":10491,"journal":{"name":"Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10716825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mechanism of Qilong Capsule against Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Based on Network Pharmacology and Experimental Validation. 七龙胶囊抗心肌缺血再灌注损伤机制的网络药理学研究及实验验证。
IF 1.6 4区 医学
Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening Pub Date : 2025-01-10 DOI: 10.2174/0113862073332431241120044411
Lingxu Li, Jingxue Ye, Jiahui Zhou, Zhihui Wang, Ruoyun Li, Min Wang, Guibo Sun
{"title":"Mechanism of Qilong Capsule against Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Based on Network Pharmacology and Experimental Validation.","authors":"Lingxu Li, Jingxue Ye, Jiahui Zhou, Zhihui Wang, Ruoyun Li, Min Wang, Guibo Sun","doi":"10.2174/0113862073332431241120044411","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/0113862073332431241120044411","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Qilong capsule (QC) has been used clinically to treat ischemic stroke in China. This study evaluated the therapeutic effects of QC on myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury (MIRI) and its potential mechanisms.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>The components and candidate targets of QC against MIRI were predicted by network pharmacology via relevant databases such as TCMSP, BATMAN-TCM, GeneCards. The potential mechanisms were predicted by Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway enrichment analyses and verified by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and Western blot.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Network pharmacology analysis indicated that the cardioprotective effect of QC against MIRI was associated with inflammatory pathways. We further confirmed that QC effectively decreased the levels of inflammatory factors, including hs-CRP and MCP-1, and suppressed the expression of TNF-α and the phosphorylation of STAT3.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study provides evidence for further clinical applications of QC for MIRI therapy.</p>","PeriodicalId":10491,"journal":{"name":"Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142982919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Potential Antibacterial of Leaf Sirih Merah Against Enterococcus Faecalis ATCC 29212 Bacteria. 叶sirih Merah对粪肠球菌ATCC 29212细菌的潜在抗菌作用。
IF 1.6 4区 医学
Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening Pub Date : 2025-01-10 DOI: 10.2174/0113862073344642241120041947
Trisna Yuliana, Devi Meliani, Dikdik Kurnia
{"title":"Potential Antibacterial of Leaf Sirih Merah Against Enterococcus Faecalis ATCC 29212 Bacteria.","authors":"Trisna Yuliana, Devi Meliani, Dikdik Kurnia","doi":"10.2174/0113862073344642241120041947","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/0113862073344642241120041947","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Dental root canal failure is a disease caused by gram-positive bacteria, Enterococcus faecalis. The disease is caused by the bacterial cell wall consisting of a peptidoglycan layer that protects the bacteria from internal osmotic pressure. Peptidoglycan biosynthesis includes many enzymes, such as MurA, Penicillin-binding protein (PBP), and SrtA. Herbal plants are a source of bioactive compounds, including antibacterial agents. There is information that red betel leaves, also known as Piper crocatum, contain active substances such as flavonoids, terpenoids, and steroids. However, there is no additional information on the antibacterial properties of P. crocatum and the molecular mechanisms that affect the cell wall of E. faecalis ATCC 29212 bacteria.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study aims to determine the antibacterial activity of the extract in vitro, screen and study the antibacterial compounds of red betel leaves against oral pathogenic bacteria, namely E.faecalis ATCC 29212 through molecular docking.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The n-hexan:ea (9:1) fraction of P. crocatum extract was tested for inhibition zones against E. faecalis ATCC 29212 bacteria, fractions that had positive results were then identified using the LC-MS method. The LC-MS resulting compounds were tested using In Silico.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Antibacterial in the n-hexane: ethyl acetate (9:1) fraction of Red Betel Leaf has the best concentration of 10% with a moderate inhibition zone category. LC-MS test results identified compounds including Longicamphenylone, m/z 207, Nootkatone m/z 219, and Tridecanal m/z 221. Molecular interactions between these compounds with target proteins, namely MurA, PBP, and SrtA, show lower binding affinity values than natural ligands and positive controls for each protein.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Nootkatone compounds demonstrated potential as MurA and PBP inhibitors, while Longicamphenylone compounds showed potential as SrtA inhibitors. Both compounds have the potential to inhibit peptidoglycan biosynthesis and bacterial cell wall formation through docking simulations.</p>","PeriodicalId":10491,"journal":{"name":"Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142982944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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