Color Research and Application最新文献_第6页

The PURPLE mystery: Semantic meaning of three purple terms in French speakers from Algeria, France, and Switzerland 紫色之谜：来自阿尔及利亚、法国和瑞士的法语使用者对三个紫色词汇的语义理解

IF 1.4 3区工程技术

Color Research and Application Pub Date : 2023-11-07 DOI: 10.1002/col.22908

Déborah Epicoco, Christine Mohr, Mari Uusküla, Michael Quiblier, Maliha Bouayed Meziane, Eric Laurent, Giulia F. M. Spagnulo, Domicele Jonauskaite

{"title":"The PURPLE mystery: Semantic meaning of three purple terms in French speakers from Algeria, France, and Switzerland","authors":"Déborah Epicoco, Christine Mohr, Mari Uusküla, Michael Quiblier, Maliha Bouayed Meziane, Eric Laurent, Giulia F. M. Spagnulo, Domicele Jonauskaite","doi":"10.1002/col.22908","DOIUrl":"10.1002/col.22908","url":null,"abstract":"Studies on the color category PURPLE yielded inconsistent category boundaries, focal colors, and color-emotion associations. In French, there are at least three color terms referring to the shades of purple, potentially weighing on these inconsistencies. Thus, we tested the semantic breadth and richness in semantic meaning of violet (basic term), lilas (non-basic), and pourpre (non-basic). We collected free associations in 274 French speakers from Algeria, France, and Switzerland, yielding 2079 responses, of which 436 were discrete and 275 were unique. Frequency analyses and semantic coding supported the basicness status of violet in French, within a hierarchically structured semantic system. Moreover, the meaning of the three terms was not synonymous. Violet had the most abstract meaning. Lilas had the narrowest meaning, mainly referring to Natural Entities. Pourpre seemed close to RED. We found no differences between the countries. Future studies should extend this approach to other languages and other color terms.","PeriodicalId":10459,"journal":{"name":"Color Research and Application","volume":"49 1","pages":"93-112"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135539833","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Memory colors of familiar objects induce general color preference 熟悉物体的记忆颜色会诱发一般颜色偏好

IF 1.4 3区工程技术

Color Research and Application Pub Date : 2023-10-20 DOI: 10.1002/col.22906

Songyang Liao, Tatsuya Yoshizawa

{"title":"Memory colors of familiar objects induce general color preference","authors":"Songyang Liao, Tatsuya Yoshizawa","doi":"10.1002/col.22906","DOIUrl":"10.1002/col.22906","url":null,"abstract":"Previous studies have offered multiple explanations for the causality of color preference but no consensus has been reached. In this study, we propose an alternative explanation that the memory colors of familiar objects, especially food colors of humans can induce color preferences. We conducted two experiments. In Experiment 1, the memory color experiment, we asked participants to rate the similarity between presented color samples and memory colors of five familiar fruits and vegetables in Japan; we then calculated the location of the colors in the CIELAB color space that looked most similar to the remembered objects using the bivariate Gaussian function. In Experiment 2, the color preference experiment, color variations were created based on the memory colors obtained from Experiment 1. A different group of participants rated their preference for each color variation, then we applied regression analysis to these ratings. We observed two types of regressions between preference ratings and distance to memory colors: (1) for colors from red to green that represent the food colors for primates, color preference increased when the color was closer to the memory colors of the fruits and vegetables found in Experiment 1; and (2) for blue and purple colors, colors were preferred when they became bluer. We suggest that the evolutionarily acquired mechanism of color preference derives crucial cues from our ecological environment. Therefore, the mechanism produces the same color preference trend among people who grow up in similar environments, for example, environments containing the same fruits.","PeriodicalId":10459,"journal":{"name":"Color Research and Application","volume":"49 1","pages":"79-92"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/col.22906","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135567323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effects of lip and eye color on the emotion categorization of facial expressions 唇色和眼色对面部表情情绪分类的影响

IF 1.4 3区工程技术

Color Research and Application Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.1002/col.22905

Yan Zuo, Yasuhiro Kawabata

引用次数: 0

On the questionable use of CIE L * to infer geometric properties of achromatic perception 关于CIE L*用于推断消色差感知几何性质的问题

IF 1.4 3区工程技术

Color Research and Application Pub Date : 2023-09-28 DOI: 10.1002/col.22902

Michel Berthier, Edoardo Provenzi

引用次数: 0

Have color representations in books changed over the past 200 years? An empirical analysis based on the Google Books Ngram corpus 过去 200 年间，书籍中的颜色表征发生了变化吗？基于谷歌图书 Ngram 语料库的实证分析

IF 1.4 3区工程技术

Color Research and Application Pub Date : 2023-09-22 DOI: 10.1002/col.22904

Lu Guan, Weiying Shi, Qianqian Li, Jeffry Oktavianus, Mengmeng Wu

{"title":"Have color representations in books changed over the past 200 years? An empirical analysis based on the Google Books Ngram corpus","authors":"Lu Guan, Weiying Shi, Qianqian Li, Jeffry Oktavianus, Mengmeng Wu","doi":"10.1002/col.22904","DOIUrl":"10.1002/col.22904","url":null,"abstract":"Color significantly shapes our perceptions of the world, and extensive scientific research has explored various aspects of color, including color linguistics, aesthetics, color and marketing, color therapy, and color psychology. Notably, there has been an increasing interest in understanding the psychological domain of color in recent years. However, limited scholarly attention has been given to studying the changes in color representations and emotions over the decades. To address this gap, we utilized word embedding models of Google Books Ngrams corpus to examine the most strongly associated entities and traits with colors and their evolution in color emotions over 200 years. Analyzing three emotional dimensions—pleasure, arousal, and dominance (PAD), we found that red, green, white, black, orange, purple, brown, and pink were related to the exuberant type (+P + A + D) in PAD emotional space. In contrast, blue was linked to the relaxed type (+P−A + D), and yellow constituted the anxious type (−P + A−D). Among all basic English color terms, the emotion-driven perceptions associated with white, brown, and pink have significantly changed over time.","PeriodicalId":10459,"journal":{"name":"Color Research and Application","volume":"49 1","pages":"65-78"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136059599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Decoding a drawing: The stained-glass color scheme of the altar of Igreja de Nossa Senhora de Fátima 解码图画花地玛圣母教堂祭坛的彩色玻璃配色方案

IF 1.4 3区工程技术

Color Research and Application Pub Date : 2023-09-22 DOI: 10.1002/col.22901

Simão Palmeirim

引用次数: 0

Color and luminance processing in V1 complex cells and artificial neural networks V1复杂细胞中的颜色和亮度处理及人工神经网络

IF 1.4 3区工程技术

Color Research and Application Pub Date : 2023-09-22 DOI: 10.1002/col.22903

Luke M. Bun, Gregory D. Horwitz

{"title":"Color and luminance processing in V1 complex cells and artificial neural networks","authors":"Luke M. Bun, Gregory D. Horwitz","doi":"10.1002/col.22903","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/col.22903","url":null,"abstract":"Object recognition by natural and artificial visual systems benefits from the identification of object boundaries. A useful cue for the detection of object boundaries is the superposition of luminance and color edges. To gain insight into the suitability of this cue for object recognition, we examined convolutional neural network models that had been trained to recognize objects in natural images. We focused specifically on units in the second convolutional layer whose activations are invariant to the spatial phase of a sinusoidal grating. Some of these units were tuned for a nonlinear combination of color and luminance, which is broadly consistent with a role in object boundary detection. Others were tuned for luminance alone, but very few were tuned for color alone. A literature review reveals that V1 complex cells have a similar distribution of tuning. We speculate that this pattern of sensitivity provides an efficient basis for object recognition, perhaps by mitigating the effects of lighting on luminance contrast polarity. The absence of a contrast polarity‐invariant representation of color alone suggests that it is redundant with other representations.","PeriodicalId":10459,"journal":{"name":"Color Research and Application","volume":"48 6","pages":"841-852"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50141379","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A machine learning approach to color space Euclidization 色彩空间欧几里得化的机器学习方法

IF 1.4 3区工程技术

Color Research and Application Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI: 10.1002/col.22897

Lia Ahrens, Julian Ahrens, Hans D. Schotten

{"title":"A machine learning approach to color space Euclidization","authors":"Lia Ahrens, Julian Ahrens, Hans D. Schotten","doi":"10.1002/col.22897","DOIUrl":"10.1002/col.22897","url":null,"abstract":"In this work, a machine learning methodology is proposed for the issue of color space Euclidization. Given a color difference formula as reference distance law, the Euclidization task consists in finding an injective transformation from the original color space into a real vector space and the corresponding inverse transformation, such that the Euclidean distances in the embedded color space align with the reference color distances. For this, artificial neural networks are devised as function approximators for the color space transformations being sought. Training these neural networks is accomplished through unsupervised learning, making use of random sampling and gradient descent. As key disagreement measure, either the (symmetric) relative isometric disagreement or the standardized residual sum of squares (STRESS) index is considered at a time and incorporated as part of the optimization criterion into the objective function. Comparative evaluation is carried out on well-established color distance laws, including the CIELAB-based DE2000 color difference formula. The evaluation results indicate significant performance advantages of the proposed approach over previous contributions.","PeriodicalId":10459,"journal":{"name":"Color Research and Application","volume":"49 1","pages":"4-33"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/col.22897","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135397016","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Fundamental scales of hue appearance and discrimination 色调外观和辨别的基本尺度

IF 1.4 3区工程技术

Color Research and Application Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI: 10.1002/col.22895

Saeedeh Abasi, Mark D. Fairchild

{"title":"Fundamental scales of hue appearance and discrimination","authors":"Saeedeh Abasi, Mark D. Fairchild","doi":"10.1002/col.22895","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/col.22895","url":null,"abstract":"Hue can be described with two types of scales. The first, for hue discrimination, is of the form of a hue angle metric such as found in the Munsell and CIELAB systems. The second, for hue appearance, is in the form of a hue quadrature metric as found in the NCS system and color appearance models such as CIECAM16. Any useful hue metric should also exhibit hue constancy – the important concept that stimuli of various lightness and saturation, but identical hue designations appear to be of the same hue. Hue angle in the IPT color model has repeatedly been shown to very well describe contours of constant hue and has been rigorously tested over more than two decades. However, the IPT model was not designed with hue spacing, for either discrimination or appearance, in mind. This paper describes the derivation of a fundamental and physiologically plausible model, called FHS for Fundamental Hue Scales, with predictors for both hue discrimination and hue appearance built directly from cone fundamentals and with hue linearity as good as that found in IPT. Such a model can be used with individual LMS color matching functions as the basis for the hue dimension of improved, and individualized, color appearance scales.","PeriodicalId":10459,"journal":{"name":"Color Research and Application","volume":"48 6","pages":"673-688"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50134171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Quantitative analysis of color characteristics for Yangjiabu New Year woodblock paintings based on color science and spectral imaging 基于色彩科学和光谱成像的杨家埠年画色彩特征定量分析

IF 1.4 3区工程技术

Color Research and Application Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI: 10.1002/col.22896

Fuzheng Zhang

{"title":"Quantitative analysis of color characteristics for Yangjiabu New Year woodblock paintings based on color science and spectral imaging","authors":"Fuzheng Zhang","doi":"10.1002/col.22896","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/col.22896","url":null,"abstract":"The intangible cultural heritage of Yangjiabu New Year woodblock paintings (YNYWPs) has numerous potential cultural, artistic, and economic values. The quantitative color characteristics of YNYWPs, which have always been disregarded, can offer evidence in support of their inheritance and conservation. Utilizing the principles and methods of color science and spectral imaging technology, the color characteristics, including spectral characteristics, colorimetric characteristics, and color combination regularity, were quantitatively investigated by measuring and capturing the representative works. The results show that the spectral reflectances of the seven colors (i.e., red, yellow, green, cyan, violet, black, and paper color) adopted in the selected paintings have no significant structured features and can be accurately described using the first six derived eigenvectors by principal component analysis. The Xuan paper and the yellow color have higher reflectance than the other five colors. Correspondingly, their Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage (CIE) 1964 XYZ stimulus values are also relatively high. The others cover a narrow range in the CIE XYZ system. When transformed into the CIELAB color space, the seven colors can be relatively uniformly distributed in the color space. With regards to the color combination regularity, red, yellow, and cyan tend to occupy a large area in the selected paintings. In contrast, the other colors, especially green, are not frequently used. The resulting data of the color combination regularity quantitatively verify the color combination knack that is transmitted by word of mouth from generation to generation.","PeriodicalId":10459,"journal":{"name":"Color Research and Application","volume":"48 6","pages":"801-813"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50151180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0