Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi最新文献

{"title":"FACTORS AFFECTING SCHOOL ABSENCE AMONG SCHOOLGIRLS IN SOUTH TANGERANG, INDONESIA","authors":"H. Nisa","doi":"10.22435/KESPRO.V11I1.1497","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22435/KESPRO.V11I1.1497","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Adolescent girls often have limited knowledge regarding reproductive health including menstruation, and challenges associated with menstruation may affect girls’ school attendance. This study aimed to examine factors associated with school absence during menstruation among schoolgirls. Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted in nine elementary schools in the South Tangerang City. The information included the schoolgirls’ demographic background, menarche age, duration of menstrual, dysmenorrhea, knowledge about menstruation, and source of information related to menstruation. Participants were 133 schoolgirls who had experienced first menstruation. Chi-square test and logistic regression were used for data analysis. Results: The frequency of schoolgirls who missed school during menstruation was slightly high (19%). Absentee schoolgirls missed an average of 2.4 days each menstrual cycle, and main reasons for school absence were fear of leakage (69%), pain/discomfort (62%), and boys ridiculed (19%). Poor knowledge about menstruation (AOR = 5.24; 95 % CI = 1.69-16.30) and dysmenorrhea (AOR = 6.05; 95% CI: 1.32-27.69) revealed significant positive association with school absence during menstruation (p<0.05), while mother’s education had significantly prevented the schoolgirls from school absence during menstruation (p<0.05). Conclusion: Factors affecting school absence of schoolgirls included knowledge of menstruation, dysmenorrhea, and mother’s education status. The findings suggest that providing knowledge and menstrual management could benefit on reducing school absenteeism among schoolgirls due to menarche at school.","PeriodicalId":103177,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133056964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"HUBUNGAN PEMANFAATAN DANA BANTUAN OPERASIONAL KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENINGKATAN CAKUPAN PEMERIKSAAN KEHAMILAN DAN PERSALINAN DI FASILITAS KESEHATAN","authors":"S. Suparmi, I. B. Maisya, Anissa Rizkianti, Ika Saptarini, A. Baskoro","doi":"10.22435/KESPRO.V11I1.3317","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22435/KESPRO.V11I1.3317","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \u0000Background: Health Operational Assistance (BOK) is a central government fund allocation to support the operation of Health Center (Puskesmas) to increase promotive and preventive activities related to public health, including maternal health. \u0000Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship of BOK utilization on maternal health service coverage. \u0000Method: The study used secondary data from the Ministry of Health e-Renggar Planning and Budget Bureau, Statistics Indonesia, the Ministry of Finance and the 2018 Public Health Development Index (IPKM) report. The unit of analysis is districts. Bivariate analysis was performed by Pearson correlation test, while multivariate analysis was performed by linear regression using SPSS software version 15. \u0000Results: The result of Pearson correlation test showed that BOK utilization was positively correlated with an increase in the antenatal care coverage (r = 0.294; p-value = 0,000) and coverage of deliveries by health workers in health facilities (r = 0.227; p-value = 0,000). The results of linear regression analysis showed BOK utilization, the percentage of poverty and the adequacy of posyandu have a significant relationship with antenatal care coverage and coverage of delivery assisted by health workers in health facilities. \u0000Conclusion: The health operational fund utilization increase antenatal care coverage and coverage of delivery assisted by health workers in health facilities. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize the use of BOK for the achievement of priority public health programs, especially for innovative activities that have a high degree of leverage towards the achievement of SDGs so that the target in reducing Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) can be achieved. \u0000Keywords: health operational fund, maternal health, coverage, services \u0000  \u0000Abstrak \u0000Latar Belakang: Bantuan Operasional Kesehatan (BOK) merupakan salah satu sumber pembiayaan dari pemerintah pusat untuk menunjang operasional Puskesmas dalam meningkatkan upaya promotif dan preventif terkait kesehatan masyarakat, salah satunya kesehatan ibu. \u0000Tujuan: Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pemanfaatan BOK terhadap cakupan pelayanan kesehatan ibu. \u0000Metode: Studi ini menggunakan data sekunder dari laporan e-renggar Biro Perencanaan dan Anggaran Kementerian Kesehatan, Badan Pusat Statistik, Kementerian Keuangan dan laporan Indeks Pembangunan Kesehatan Masyarakat (IPKM) tahun 2018. Unit analisis adalah Kabupaten/Kota. Analisis bivariate dilakukan dengan uji korelasi pearson, sedangkan analisis multivariate dilakukan dengan regresi linier menggunakan software SPSS versi 15. \u0000Hasil: Hasil analisis uji korelasi pearson menunjukkan bahwa persentase realisasi BOK berkorelasi positif dengan peningkatan cakupan pemeriksaan kehamilan K4 (r=0,294; p-value=0,000) dan cakupan persalinan oleh tenaga kesehatan di fasilitas kesehatan (r=0,227; p-value=0,000). Hasil analisis regresi linier menunjukkan pemanfaatan BOK, persentase penduduk m","PeriodicalId":103177,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125962186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENGETAHUAN HIV/AIDS PADA REMAJA MELALUI METODE BIBLIOTHERAPI DITINJAU DARI JENIS KELAMIN DI PUSKESMAS PUGER JEMBER","authors":"Iis Rahmawati, Dini Kurniawati, Murtaqib Murtaqib","doi":"10.22435/KESPRO.V11I1.2977","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22435/KESPRO.V11I1.2977","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \u0000Background: HIV/AIDS cases are developing very rapidly throughout the world. The increase in cases of HIV/AIDS among adolescents is still related to the lack of knowledge of adolescents on HIV/AIDS. \u0000Objective: This study aimed to describe the knowledge of adolescents on HIV/AIDS through bibliotherapy methods based on sex to contribute to program planners and decision makers in selecting methods in informing HIV/AIDS knowledge. \u0000Method: The study design was quasi experimental. The study location is in the working area of Puger Public Health Center. The study was conducted in July-September 2019. The sample in this study was 44 adolescents consisting of 22 respondents of male adolescents’ group and 22 respondents of female adolescents’ group using purposive sampling technique with inclusion criteria namely adolescents living in the work area of Puger Public Health Center, aged 16-17 years, adolescent boys and girls who are willing to be respondents, having no obstacle in reading and in good health.  The study instrument used was questionnaire of knowledge. Data analysis used Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney test with p-value <0.05. \u0000Results: The results of analysis showed significant differences before and after the therapy in the group of adolescent girls (p-value = 0.002) and adolescent boys (p-value = 0.043). Adolescent boys and girls both have an influence although the influence occurred was not as significant as those occurred in the group of adolescent girls. \u0000Conclusion: The method of bibliotherapy had an influence on increasing knowledge in both groups of adolescent girls and boys, yet more emphasis was found on adolescent girls, thus the bibliotherapy method is more effective if given to the groups of adolescent girls. Therefore, it is recommended to find a more appropriate method for groups of adolescent boys. \u0000Keywords: bibliotherapy, HIV/AIDS, adolescent girls, adolescent boys \u0000  \u0000Abstrak \u0000Latar Belakang: Kasus HIV/AIDS berkembang sangat cepat di seluruh dunia. Peningkatan kasus HIV/AIDS di kalangan remaja berkaitan dengan masih rendahnya pengetahuan remaja tentang HIV/AIDS. \u0000Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan pengetahuan remaja tentang HIV/AIDS melalui metode biblioterapi ditinjau jenis kelamin untuk memberikan kontribusi pemikiran bagi para perencana program dan pengambil keputusan dalam memilih metode penyampaian mengenai pengetahuan HIV/AIDS. \u0000Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian quasi experiment. Lokasi penelitian di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Puger. Penelitian dilakukan pada Bulan Juli-September 2019. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 44 orang remaja yang terdiri dari 22 responden kelompok remaja laki-laki dan 22 responden kelompok remaja perempuan, dengan teknik penentuan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan kriteria inklusi yaitu remaja tinggal di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Puger, berusia 16-17 tahun, remaja laki-laki dan perempuan yang bersedia menjadi responden, tidak memiliki hambatan dalam mem","PeriodicalId":103177,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126909685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"HUBUNGAN PAPARAN ASAP ROKOK DARI SUAMI PADA WANITA USIA 15-57 TAHUN DENGAN KEJADIAN BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH DI INDONESIA (ANALISIS DATA LANJUTAN IFLS-5 TAHUN 2014)","authors":"Stevy Elisabeth Dame Simamora, S. Ronoatmodjo","doi":"10.22435/KESPRO.V11I1.2753","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22435/KESPRO.V11I1.2753","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The results of Riskesdas (Basic Health Research) showed that the national proportion of low birth weight (LBW) in Indonesia was 10.2 percent in 2013 and 6.2 percent in 2018. Survey conducted by Global Adult Tobacco Survey in 2011 found that 67 percent of men in Indonesia smoke. Meanwhile in 2011-2015, the prevalence of second-hand smoking exposure at home was 78.4 percent and more than half of second-hand smoking are vulnerable groups such as women and under-five children. Objective: The aim of this study was to examine the association of husband’s cigarette smoking exposure to LBW among mothers aged 15-57. Method: This study used secondary data from 5 Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS-5) in 2014 with crosssectional design. The sample of this study was 1.599 women aged 15-57. Multivariate analysis was conducted using cox regression and backward elimination procedure model methods. Results: This study showed that 73.5 percent of husbands were cigarette smokers and the proportion of LBW was 7.5 percent. The exposure of husband’s cigarette smoking didn’t increase the risk of LBW after controlling for antenatal care visit variable (PR 1,096; 95% CI 0.721-1.66). Conclusion: Despite of statistical insignificance, the proportion of LBW among mothers who exposed with husband’s cigarette smoking is slightly higher than mothers with non-smoker’s husbands.","PeriodicalId":103177,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116612362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"GAMBARAN KEINGINAN KELOMPOK LELAKI SEKS LELAKI DALAM MEMANFAATKAN KLINIK VOLUNTARY COUNSELLING AND TESTING DI PUSKESMAS CIPUTAT","authors":"Kamila Rahmadiah, Fajar Ariyanti","doi":"10.22435/KESPRO.V11I1.3373","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22435/KESPRO.V11I1.3373","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM) is a high-risk group of people getting infected with HIV/AIDS due to their multiple sexual partner behaviour and their anal intercourse practices. The MSM group is the highest risk factor for HIV new cases in Indonesia. The VCT (Voluntary Counselling and Testing) clinic is the main entrance to HIV/AIDS prevention, maintenance, support, and treatment services. However, the MSM group that utilizes VCT clinic in Ciputat subdistrict decreased from the previous year. Objective: The purpose of this research was to thorouglhly identify about the overview of the intention of men who have sex with men groups in utilizing voluntary counselling and testing clinic in Ciputat public health center. Method: This research was a descriptive qualitative research using the case study method, which was conducted in February-November 2019 in the working area of the Ciputat public health center. The main informants were homosexual or bisexual groups, who were selected by purposive sampling. Data validation used source triangulation, and data were analyzed by content analysis. Result: The results showed that most of the informant had no intention to utilize the VCT clinic in Ciputat public health center, low knowledge of HIV/AIDS and VCT clinic, low susceptibility of perception and self-efficacy. All informants had barriers, high perception of severity, perception of good benefit, and quite large cues to act. Conclusion: The majority of informants had no intention to utilize the VCT clinic due to low knowledge of HIV/AIDS and VCT clinic. Public health center and NGOs are recommended to collaborate in increasing knowledge of community on HIV/AIDS and VCT clinic.","PeriodicalId":103177,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132674896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PERAN DAN FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU GURU DALAM PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA DI KABUPATEN SUBANG TAHUN 2019","authors":"Juariah Juariah, J. Irianto","doi":"10.22435/KESPRO.V11I1.3092","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22435/KESPRO.V11I1.3092","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \u0000Background: Teachers have an important role in providing  reproductive health education for adolescents. \u0000Objective: To analyze the relationship of characteristics, training, knowledge, attitude, identities and school supports with teacher behavior in providing adolescent reproductive health education. \u0000Method: This study was an analytical research with cross-sectional design. The number of sampel were 71 schools that was determined by systematic random sampling. The number of respondents were 421 teachers. The independent variables were characteristics, training, knowledge, attitudes, identities and school supports. The dependent variable was teachers behavior in providing reproductive health education. Data were collected through interviews. The data were analyzed using Chi Square Test and multiple logistic regression. \u0000Result: Factors related to teacher behavior in providing adolescent reproductive health education were gender (OR: 1.64; 95% CI: 1.105-2.437), employment status (OR: 1.55 ; 95% CI: 1.03-2.34 ), training participation (OR:1.78; 95% CI: 1.210-2.623), knowledge (p: 0.000),  attitude (OR: 5,81 ; 95% CI: 4.412-7.650), facilities (OR: 1749.52 ; 95% CI: 457.670-6688.005) and implementation (OR: 2008.95; 95% CI: 512.397-7876.487). The most dominant factors related to the teachers’ behavior in providing reproductive health education were facilities (OR: 110.49; 95% CI: 22.21-549.52) and implementation (OR: 139.28; 95% CI: 28.56- 679.30). \u0000Conclusion: Adequate support of learning facilites and aspects of implementation had major contribution to the behavior of teachers in providing reproductive health education. \u0000Keywords: teacher behavior, education, adolescent reproductive health \u0000Abstrak \u0000Latar belakang: Guru memiliki peranan penting dalam memberikan pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja. \u0000Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan karakteristik, pelatihan, pengetahuan, sikap, identitas dan dukungan sekolah dengan perilaku guru dalam memberikan pendidikan keehatan reproduksi remaja. \u0000Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik dengan desain potong lintang. Sampel ditetapkan dengan systematic random sampling berjumlah 71 sekolah. Responden berjumlah 421 orang guru. Variabel independen adalah karakteristik, pelatihan, pengetahuan, sikap, identitas dan dukungan sekolah. Variabel dependen adalah perilaku guru dalam memberikan pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara. Data dianalisis dengan uji Chi-square dan regresi logistik ganda.  \u0000Hasil: Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku guru dalam memberikan pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi remaja adalah jenis kelamin (OR:1,64; 95% CI: 1,105-2,437), status kepegawaian (OR: 1,55 ; 95% CI: 1,03-2,34 ), keikutsertaan pelatihan (OR:1,78; 95% CI: 1,210-2,623), pengetahuan (p: 0,000), sikap (OR: 5,81 ; 95% CI: 4,412-7,650), sarana  (OR: 1749,52 ; 95% CI: 457,670-6688,005) dan pelaksanaan  (OR: 2008,95; 95% CI: 512,397-7876,487). Faktor yang paling dominan berhubunga","PeriodicalId":103177,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116590826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"DETERMINAN WANITA UNTUK MELAKUKAN PEMERIKSAAN LANJUTAN SETELAH USG PAYUDARA","authors":"Artika Dewi Amri, Ni Luh Putu Suariyani","doi":"10.22435/KESPRO.V11I1.2175","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22435/KESPRO.V11I1.2175","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The further examination after breast ultrasound is needed because the ultrasound examination is not merely recommended for early detection of breast cancer; however by the combination of ultrasound and mammography, the disorder in the breast could be determined more accurately. Mammography method is a method that could detect breast cancer with an accuracy up to 90 percent. Objective: This study is aimed to identify the determinant of women to conduct further examination after breast ultrasound in Badung. Method: The study’s design used a descriptive observational study with cross-sectional design. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling with a sample of 100 people. The bivariate analysis used chi-square with α = 0.05. Result: The results of this study showed that, among the 100 respondents, there were 43 percent have done further examination. The proportion of women taking a further examination was 41 percent with high education, 38 percent with good knowledge, 18 percent stated the distance of health services were far, 43 percent were able to pay the further examination, 38 percent had ever received the information about breast cancer, 43 percent gained the support of health workers and 41 percent received good support from family. The results showed that there were four factors that had a relationship with the further examination after breast ultrasound, including the level of knowledge (OR = 8,65; 95% CI 3,19-23,86), affordability (p-value <0,0001), the support of health workers (pvalue <0,0001) and the support of family (OR = 30,3; 95% CI 6,52-273,73). Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that the determinant of women to undertake the further examination after breast ultrasound depends on the level of knowledge, affordability, the support of health workers and the support of family. There is a need of an increase in socialization about breast cancer to women and husband/family. In addition, to increase further examination there is a need of socialization regarding the utilization of BPJS.","PeriodicalId":103177,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130431557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Status Kesehatan Remaja Perempuan yang Mengalami Perkawinan Anak","authors":"Muliani Ratnaningsih, R. Utami, Fajar Waksi","doi":"10.22146/JKR.48889","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/JKR.48889","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Indonesia was one of ten countries with the highest child marriage rate, and second highest in ASEAN after Cambodia. According to data, South Sulawesi was province with the 4th position contributing to the marriage of children in Indonesia. In South Sulawesi, age of marriage less than 14 years is 0.5 percent, while age of marriage between 15 years to 19 years is 33.5 percent. Objective: T his research aimed to know health status of adolescent girls who have conducted child marriage in Makassar City. Method: This r esearch used descriptive research with quantitative approach. The variables in this research health status from child and mother. The population in this study were all girls aged 15-24 years that chosed by Snowball Sampling nonrandom method with sample size 101 girls. Results and Discussion: Health status in this study form mother and child. For mother, Body Mass Index (BMI) category owned by adolescent girls who experience child marriages, underweight 18 people (17.8%), ideal body weight 66 people (65.3%), and overweight 17 people (16.8%). For child, the status of the weight of the first child at birth, low birth weight (LBW) 8 people (9.9%), not experience LBW 73 people (90.1%). Conclusion: The description of the health status of adolescent girls shows some things that are not good for the health of adolescent girls that can be reviewed in terms of two things, namely the condition of the mother and the condition of the child. The most influential health conditions are the nutritional status of children, immunization of children, nutritional status of mothers, and some knowledge about reproductive health that is still low. Keywords: children; health; marriage; status","PeriodicalId":103177,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi","volume":"159 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130097104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Perbandingan Pemberian Parasetamol Oral dan Ketorolak Intravena dalam Membantu Keberhasilan Menyusui Pasca Seksio Sesarea","authors":"Dalri Nur Fidina, Ahsanudin Attamimi, Shinta Prawitasari","doi":"10.22146/JKR.53481","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/JKR.53481","url":null,"abstract":"Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan pemberian parasetamol 1000 mg oral dan injeksi ketorolak 30 mg intravena dalam mengatasi nyeri terhadap keberhasilan menyusui pasca seksio sesarea. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian non blinding, randomized controlled trial yang membagi subyek penelitian menjadi 2 kelompok. Kelompok kontrol adalah kelompok yang mendapat injeksi ketorolak 30 mg intravena dan kelompok perlakuan adalah yang mendapat parasetamol 1000 mg per oral yang kemudian dinilai nyeri dengan VAS dan keberhasilan menyusui dengan skor LATCH pada 24 jam setelah seksio sesarea. Chi square serta risiko relatif dipakai untuk uji statistik untuk membandingan 2 proporsi. Hasil: Penelitian ini melibatkan 86 subjek. Pada pemberian parasetamol 1000 mg per oral dan ketorolak 30 mg intravena didapatkan hasil tidak perbedaan bermakna terhadap nyeri (RR 1,16; 95% CI 0,84-1,16). Angka keberhasilan menyusui pada kedua kelompok dengan efek tidak nyeri dan nyeri didapatkan hasil tidak berbeda bermakna secara statistik. Kesimpulan: Pemberian parasetamol 1000 mg per oral tidak berbeda bermakna dibandingkan dengan pemberian injeksi ketorolak 30 mg intravena terhadap nyeri dan keberhasilan menyusui pasca seksio sesarea.   Kata Kunci: parasetamol, ketorolak, seksio sesarea, keberhasilan menyusui, nyeri","PeriodicalId":103177,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121051904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Efektivitas Pendidikan Kesehatan Reproduksi Berbasis Seluler pada Calon Pengantin terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Kesehatan","authors":"A. Mayasari, Mohammad Hakimi, Umu Hani En, Winny Setyonugroho","doi":"10.22146/JKR.47128","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/JKR.47128","url":null,"abstract":"Background : Every individual needs to know about the issues of sexuality and reproduction before marriage so the reproduction health education is important to give to the prospective bride and groom.  Technology-based education is an innovative pathway for providing health information. Objective : to determine the effectiveness of reproduction health education on the improving of knowledge of the prospective bride and groom. Method : Quasi-Experimental research with pretest posttest in Non-equivalent Control Group Design.  The data were obtained from a knowledge questionnaire filled out by the prospective bride and groom. This research was conducted at KUA (the Civil Registry Office) Mlati and Gamping, Sleman Regency. Results and Discussion: There was an increase in the average posttest score of knowledge in each group.  Based on the results of the data analysis, it was found that the respondents who were given reproduction health education through cellular experienced a greater increase in the post-test score (the difference between the average pretest and post-test score is 5.67) compared to the group who were not given reproduction health education via cellular (the average difference between the pretest and post-test score is 2.2).  The Cellular-based reproduction health education significantly (p value = 0.00) influences the prospective bride and groom’s knowledge of the reproduction health. Conclusion : Cellular-based reproduction health education can improve the knowledge of the prospective bride and groom about the reproduction health. Keywords: Reproduction Health; Cellular; Knowledge; Premarital.","PeriodicalId":103177,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122548931","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}