PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND CIVIL SERVICE最新文献

AN EXAMINATION OF FISCAL DECENTRALIZATION IN KAZAKHSTAN 哈萨克斯坦财政分权研究

PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND CIVIL SERVICE Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.52123/1994-2370-2022-651

Francis Amagoh

{"title":"AN EXAMINATION OF FISCAL DECENTRALIZATION IN KAZAKHSTAN","authors":"Francis Amagoh","doi":"10.52123/1994-2370-2022-651","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52123/1994-2370-2022-651","url":null,"abstract":"Fiscal decentralization is said to offer a number of benefits for public sector governance, including economic growth, accountability, and responsiveness of government officials to local demands and needs. Increased autonomy over revenues and expenditures through separation of control over different tax bases between the central and regional government has the potential to promote the efficiency and accountability of local governance. Kazakhstan, been a unitary state has all revenues collection and allocation decisions made by the central government. Allocations to the regions are made based on certain criteria, such as size, demography, importance of the region to the national economy, etc. This means that regional and local governments have little incentives to devise means that would generate internal revenues. This can give local officials a convenient scapegoat for their shortcomings in providing public services, as they could easily pass the blame to the central government. The aim of this paper is to examine how granting more accountability and revenue-generating authority to Kazakhstan’s regions would improve public service delivery, and have an aggregate macroeconomic performance and growth for the country as a whole. The methodology is based on the use of secondary sources (such as government reports, policy documents, etc.). The paper contributes to the body of knowledge by cautioning that fiscal decentralization without accountability to the local populace limits the benefit of responsiveness to local needs, while highlighting the importance of local fiscal autonomy on fiscal performance, amongst others.","PeriodicalId":101499,"journal":{"name":"PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND CIVIL SERVICE","volume":"115 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124824096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

FUNCTIONAL-SYSTEM APPROACH TO IMPROVE THE EFFICIENCY OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION 提高公共行政效率的职能系统方法

PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND CIVIL SERVICE Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.52123/1994-2370-2022-736

Valery Tsoy, Serik Nurgalimov

引用次数: 0

PROJECT MANAGEMENT IN PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION: PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS 公共行政中的项目管理:问题与解决方案

PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND CIVIL SERVICE Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.52123/1994-2370-2022-731

Zh.I. Sarieva

{"title":"PROJECT MANAGEMENT IN PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION: PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS","authors":"Zh.I. Sarieva","doi":"10.52123/1994-2370-2022-731","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52123/1994-2370-2022-731","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with building a public administration system based on the implementation of project management. The article defines the role, place and possibilities of application of project management in public administration. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the identification and analysis of the most significant problems today related to project management in public administration. In this study, methods of qualitative, quantitative and multi-criteria analysis, as well as methods of systematization and generalization were used. When writing the article, we used methods: analysis, comparison. The author proposes ways to create favorable conditions for the effective use of project management in the state structure, among which are increasing the knowledge of employees, improving the office work system, the regulatory framework, and peer review of projects according to the five-criteria methodology. 1 criterion - economic and financial part of the project; 2nd criterion - the social part of the project; 3rd criterion - the political part of the project; 4th criterion - the cultural part of the project; Criterion 5 - the environmental part of the project. The main conclusion of the study is the identification and use of the most significant scientific approaches, methodologies and best organizational management practices in public administration, which allows clarifying the reasons for the failure of some projects, as well as improving the quality of assessing the level of government projects. This makes it possible to adapt the proposed methodology to the evaluation of specific government projects.","PeriodicalId":101499,"journal":{"name":"PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND CIVIL SERVICE","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125704102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

POLICY OF THE EUROPEAN UNION IN THE FIGHT AGAINST TERRORISM: STATE, OPPORTUNITIES AND LIMITATIONS 欧盟在打击恐怖主义方面的政策:国家、机会和限制

PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND CIVIL SERVICE Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.52123/1994-2370-2022-631

Ainur Isayeva, Zhanar Medeubayeva, S. Alieva, Asemgul Gusmanova

{"title":"POLICY OF THE EUROPEAN UNION IN THE FIGHT AGAINST TERRORISM: STATE, OPPORTUNITIES AND LIMITATIONS","authors":"Ainur Isayeva, Zhanar Medeubayeva, S. Alieva, Asemgul Gusmanova","doi":"10.52123/1994-2370-2022-631","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52123/1994-2370-2022-631","url":null,"abstract":"In the 21st century, terrorism has become a global problem and one of the main factor in world politics at all levels. Cyclical economic and financial crises have a detrimental effect on the state of the social sphere in all countries without exception, thereby creating fertile ground for radical sentiments and terrorist intentions. The growth of geopolitical tension in the world over the past decades has also contributed to the expansion of the activity of terrorist groups around the globe. This article through SWOT analysis attempts to study the state of the EU's fight against terrorism. The threat of terrorism and its most severe manifestations also affected the countries of the European Union, which prompted it to develop a specific policy in the fight against terrorism and improve methods for preventing and neutralizing the terrorist threat. When analyzing the development process of anti-terrorist structures and the practice of combating terrorism in the European Union in 2001-2020, one can distinguish undoubted achievements of the anti-terrorist course. The weaknesses and objective shortcomings of this course stem from the complexities in world politics and macroeconomics, as well as from the very nature of the EU as a supranational structure.","PeriodicalId":101499,"journal":{"name":"PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND CIVIL SERVICE","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129285853","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

INFORMAL COOPERATION AS A PERSPECTIVE MULTIPOLARITY AND REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT 非正式合作:多极化和区域发展的视角

PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND CIVIL SERVICE Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.52123/1994-2370-2022-744

R. Yavchunovskaya

引用次数: 0

FEATURES OF POLITICAL PROTESTS IN MODERN SOCIETY (THE CASE OF KYRGYZSTAN) 现代社会政治抗议的特征(以吉尔吉斯斯坦为例)

PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND CIVIL SERVICE Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.52123/1994-2370-2022-627

B.N. Simagambetov

引用次数: 0

RUSSIAN FEDERATION AND THE BALTIC STATES: KEY ASPECTS 俄罗斯联邦和波罗的海国家:关键方面

PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND CIVIL SERVICE Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.52123/1994-2370-2022-638

Maiya Rakhimova

引用次数: 0

ANALYSIS OF GENDER EQUALITY ISSUES IN THE MIDDLE EAST 中东地区性别平等问题分析

PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND CIVIL SERVICE Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.52123/1994-2370-2022-678

Yulya Lagutkina, A. Turkhanova

引用次数: 0

INTERNATIONAL RECOGNITION PROBLEMS OF TALIBAN AUTHORITY 国际承认塔利班权威的问题

PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND CIVIL SERVICE Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.52123/1994-2370-2022-739

K. Abuov, Aibolat Dalelkhan, K. Sheryazdanova

引用次数: 0

Local elections 2021: an overview of survey research 2021年地方选举:调查研究综述

PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND CIVIL SERVICE Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.52123/1994-2370-2022-648

R. Nurbekova, Gulmira Ileuova

{"title":"Local elections 2021: an overview of survey research","authors":"R. Nurbekova, Gulmira Ileuova","doi":"10.52123/1994-2370-2022-648","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52123/1994-2370-2022-648","url":null,"abstract":"The President of Kazakhstan, on September 1, 2020, addressing the citizens of the country, took the initiative to hold direct local elections. Such elections should become a new stage of political modernization. A course was set for the liberalization of the political system in the country. This article presents partial results of the experience of conducting a study into the recent elections of local heads. The methodology of the study is described, and there are answers to some hypotheses presented. The assessment of the socio-economic situation of the objects of research- settlements is presented. The article considers electoral behavior, communication of the authorities with the population and the effectiveness of the reform. The theoretical significance of this study consists in the study and identification of factors related to electoral issues. The practical significance lies in the development and application of the questionnaire, in the pre-electoral and post-electoral period in the subsequent direct elections of heads of local executive authorities. The information obtained can be used for further study of the problematic issue, both for the areas under consideration and in similar types. The article examines the theoretical aspects of elections in general, and in particular, of local executive bodies. The research of electoral behavior in the perspective of transition into democracy, the interaction of \"power and society\" are considered. Some problems of personnel management, economic management and budgeting are raised.","PeriodicalId":101499,"journal":{"name":"PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND CIVIL SERVICE","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123167163","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0