Science in One Health最新文献

{"title":"Modeling the distribution of the invasive snail Physella acuta in China: Implications for ecological and economic impact","authors":"Yingxuan Yin ,&nbsp;Anyuan Xu ,&nbsp;Xiaowen Pan ,&nbsp;Qing He ,&nbsp;Aoxun Wu ,&nbsp;Linya Huang ,&nbsp;Yinjuan Wu ,&nbsp;Xuerong Li","doi":"10.1016/j.soh.2025.100107","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.soh.2025.100107","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>The invasive freshwater snail <em>Physella acuta</em> poses significant threats to the ecological environment, public health safety, and the agricultural and forestry economy. Gaining insight into their geographical spread in China under current and future climate scenarios is crucial for effective monitoring and control strategies against this invasive species.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Global distribution data of <em>P. acuta</em> were collected and screened using “ENMtool”; environmental variables were screened based on contribution of environmental variables, jackknife test and variable correlation analysis using <em>MaxEnt 3.4.1</em> and <em>GraphPad Prism 8</em>; “kuenm” package in <em>R 4.0.4</em> software was used to calculate and adjust model parameters; the optimized MaxEnt model was used to predict the potential distribution range of <em>P. acuta</em> in China under different climate scenarios; <em>ArcGIS 10.7</em> was used to process and visualize the results.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>A total of 2012 <em>P. acuta</em> distribution points were screened, and the warmest quarter, mean temperature of the coldest season, precipitation in March and November were used to construct the MaxEnt model with an area under the curve (AUC) value of 0.918. According to the prediction, <em>P. acuta</em> is currently widely spread across the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guizhou Province, Yunnan Province, Chongqing Municipality, and areas proximate to the Yangtze River Basin in the middle-lower Yangtze Plain, which encompass 10.22 % of China's terrestrial area. Under future climate projections, the suitable habitats for <em>P. acuta</em> in southern regions are expected to contract, whereas those in northern regions are anticipated to remain relatively stable. As a result, the overall distribution center is likely to shift marginally northward.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>With the future climate change, the total suitable habitats of <em>P. acuta</em> in China showed a shrinking trend, and the shrinkage was more significant in the southern low-latitude suitable habitats. To mitigate its impact on China's ecosystem and the loss caused by <em>P. acuta</em> invasion, relevant departments should increase monitoring and prompt control, and implement efficient preventive and eradication measures.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":101146,"journal":{"name":"Science in One Health","volume":"4 ","pages":"Article 100107"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143776248","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Air pollution might contribute to antimicrobial resistance: a One Health perspective","authors":"Leshan Xiu ,&nbsp;Shuangqing Hu","doi":"10.1016/j.soh.2025.100118","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.soh.2025.100118","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Air pollution and antimicrobial resistance (AMR) are two critical challenges that threaten global health and sustainability. Emerging research suggests a significant connection between these phenomena, with air pollution potentially acting as a driver for the development, dissemination, and persistence of antimicrobial resistance genes (ARGs). Drawing on evidence from recent studies, we highlight the mechanisms through which air pollution contributes to AMR, including the role of particulate matter, atmospheric transport, and co-selection pressure. We advocate for a comprehensive One Health approach to address the intertwined threats of air pollution and AMR, emphasizing the need for integrated policies, surveillance, and interdisciplinary research.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":101146,"journal":{"name":"Science in One Health","volume":"4 ","pages":"Article 100118"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144711183","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Incorporating oral health into the One Health agenda: contributions and implications","authors":"Lara G. Moussa ,&nbsp;Omer Faruk Sonmez ,&nbsp;Raman Bedi","doi":"10.1016/j.soh.2025.100111","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.soh.2025.100111","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The One Health (OH) approach emphasises the relationship between human, animal, and environmental health, underscoring the necessity of cross-sectoral collaboration to address global health challenges. This paper explores the integration of oral health within the OH framework, mainly focusing on its relationship to antimicrobial resistance, zoonotic and vector-borne diseases, and climate change. Furthermore, this paper highlights how dental practices impact environmental sustainability and discusses the role of sustainable dentistry in reducing plastic waste, managing mercury disposal, and minimising pesticide exposure. Lastly, the paper offers actionable recommendations to support oral health professionals in adopting environmentally friendly practices, ultimately promoting a comprehensive OH approach to improve population health and resilience against future health threats.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":101146,"journal":{"name":"Science in One Health","volume":"4 ","pages":"Article 100111"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144068366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"AI tools accelerating One Health advancement: insights from the Global Public Health Week 2025 Webinar","authors":"Jingshu Liu ,&nbsp;Shenning Lu ,&nbsp;Jiming Liu ,&nbsp;Huaiyu Tian ,&nbsp;Md. Tanvir Rahman ,&nbsp;Issam Bennis ,&nbsp;Somphou Sayasone ,&nbsp;Daniela Polessa ,&nbsp;Khaja Mohteshamuddin ,&nbsp;Quanle Li ,&nbsp;Heya Yi ,&nbsp;Mayumi Wakimoto ,&nbsp;Arve Lee Willingham ,&nbsp;Raman Bedi ,&nbsp;Xiao-Nong Zhou","doi":"10.1016/j.soh.2025.100127","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.soh.2025.100127","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This commentary emerges from a webinar titled “AI Tools Accelerating One Health Advancement for a Public Health Perspective,” held on World Health Day 2025. The event convened global experts to explore how artificial intelligence (AI) reshapes One Health initiatives. Key discussions addressed AI applications in data integration, risk assessment, and real-time public health responses. Major outcomes included strategies for incorporating AI into public health research, fostering multi-sectoral partnerships, addressing ethical and privacy concerns, and improving AI literacy. This commentary proposes six core recommendations: (1) establish robust governance frameworks; (2) develop a global AI ethics charter; (3) mandate transparency in training data and algorithms; (4) expand open-data access and AI literacy programs; (5) create interdisciplinary One Health innovation hubs; and (6) ensure AI solutions are both cutting-edge and equitable. These proposals aim to guide responsible and inclusive AI implementation to safeguard human, animal, and environmental health.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":101146,"journal":{"name":"Science in One Health","volume":"4 ","pages":"Article 100127"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145361922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Integrated health surveillance and early warning systems in China under the One Health perspective: progress and challenges","authors":"Zhichao Li ,&nbsp;Dongliang Li ,&nbsp;Jinwei Dong ,&nbsp;Qixu Zhu ,&nbsp;Youyi Zuo ,&nbsp;Juan Pu ,&nbsp;Lu Wang ,&nbsp;Weipan Lei ,&nbsp;Jun Cai ,&nbsp;Qu Cheng ,&nbsp;Yuzhe Li ,&nbsp;Jing Yang ,&nbsp;Yang Ju ,&nbsp;Zhirui Wu","doi":"10.1016/j.soh.2025.100132","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.soh.2025.100132","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Emerging infectious diseases (EIDs), whether newly identified or re-emerging in human and animal populations, pose significant threats to global public health. China has experienced multiple EIDs outbreaks in recent years, underscoring the need for robust surveillance and early warning systems. Although China has established surveillance systems for events affecting climate, wildlife, livestock and poultry, and humans, the current systems remain inadequate for the early detection, monitoring, and prevention of zoonotic spillover events. The “One Health” approach, which integrates human, animal, and environmental health, offers a comprehensive strategy for mitigating EIDs risks. This study reviews China's national-level surveillance and early warning systems from a “One Health” perspective, highlighting key limitations and proposing future directions to enhance preparedness and response capabilities. The findings are intended to inform policy improvements and strengthen interdisciplinary collaboration for effective EIDs management.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":101146,"journal":{"name":"Science in One Health","volume":"4 ","pages":"Article 100132"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145789985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Tackling antimicrobial resistance in the food chain under the One Health umbrella: a systems thinking approach with a focus on Jordan","authors":"Ala'a B. Al-Tammemi ,&nbsp;Salam Momani ,&nbsp;Hanan Hasan ,&nbsp;Amal Obeidat ,&nbsp;Muna Horabi","doi":"10.1016/j.soh.2025.100115","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.soh.2025.100115","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has emerged as a critical public health threat and one of the most complicated global challenges due to its multi-faceted nature. In addition to health burden, AMR also drives up healthcare costs and imposes substantial indirect economic impacts. Despite the ongoing global efforts, the burden of drug-resistant infections is still growing and alarming. Although AMR has been well addressed pertaining to human health, AMR linked to pathogens in other pillars of the food chain has been a hidden menace and a growing public health concern. AMR may arise in the food chain through various pathways, with foodborne drug-resistant pathogens being reported in the literature. Tackling and combatting AMR in the food chain requires a multi-faceted comprehensive approach under the One Health umbrella. This approach is crucial not only to protect public health but also to ensure the sustainability and safety of all components of the food chain.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":101146,"journal":{"name":"Science in One Health","volume":"4 ","pages":"Article 100115"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144271485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Exploring the One Health–One Welfare nexus and zoonoses","authors":"Bernabé Vidal ,&nbsp;Lorenzo Verger ,&nbsp;Gustavo J. Nagy","doi":"10.1016/j.soh.2025.100128","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.soh.2025.100128","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>One Welfare expands the One Health approach by integrating animal welfare, human wellbeing, and environmental sustainability into a single framework. Despite growing global recognition of One Welfare as a governance tool to address zoonotic risks, societal vulnerabilities, and ethical challenges, its practical implementation remains limited in most regions. Uruguay provides a relevant case to explore how systemic gaps in animal welfare regulation can undermine public health resilience and zoonotic disease control.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>We analyzed Uruguay's position in international animal welfare indexes, reviewed national animal welfare legislation and educational strategies, and conducted a systematic assessment of One Welfare-related conditions. Additionally, we identified structural risks and governance deficits linked to inadequate animal welfare practices, including zoonotic risks, through a targeted literature review and policy analysis.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Despite global advances in multi-species health governance, Uruguay shows legislative fragility and fragmented institutional frameworks. Key failures include outdated laws, inadequate animal-ethical perception, uncontrolled companion animal populations, deficient sterilization practices despite legal mandates, overwhelmed shelters, rising animal–vehicle collisions, culturally entrenched but underregulated hunting, illegal wildlife trade, limited veterinary oversight, and painful routine farm practices with minimal anesthesia. Gaps in surveillance and biosecurity amplify underreported zoonotic threats, reflecting a structural disconnect between One Welfare principles and policy implementation.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>To move from aspirational discourse to actionable strategies, One Welfare must be embedded as a governance instrument that enables multi-species stewardship and integrated health systems. Uruguay exemplifies the pressing need for comprehensive, intersectoral solutions to mitigate zoonotic risks, enhance public health, and align national policies with global sustainability agendas.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":101146,"journal":{"name":"Science in One Health","volume":"4 ","pages":"Article 100128"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145465240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Milk and meat safety in Nepal: addressing challenges and exploring solutions","authors":"Deepak Subedi ,&nbsp;Sameer Thakur ,&nbsp;Anil Gautam ,&nbsp;Madhav Poudel ,&nbsp;Sumit Jyoti ,&nbsp;Abhinandan Devkota ,&nbsp;Milan Kandel ,&nbsp;Ananda Tiwari","doi":"10.1016/j.soh.2025.100116","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.soh.2025.100116","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The transmission of zoonotic diseases through animal-derived food products poses a significant global public health challenge, with contaminated milk and meat serving as major transmission pathways. In Nepal, the growing consumption of these products has amplified the risk of foodborne illnesses, largely due to widespread bacterial contamination. This review systematically explores the prevalence, distribution, and public health significance of key bacterial pathogens, including <em>Salmonella, Escherichia coli</em>, <em>Shigella</em>, <em>Staphylococcus aureus</em>, <em>Brucella</em>, <em>Bacillus cereus</em>, <em>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</em>, and <em>Campylobacter</em> in Nepalese milk and meat products. The analysis identifies major contributing factors: inadequate hygiene and sanitation practices, weak regulatory frameworks, insufficient infrastructure, improper antibiotic usage, and limited public awareness. The high levels of bacterial contamination, coupled with the emergence of antibiotic-resistant strains, underscore the urgency for strategic interventions. Recommended measures include strict enforcement of hygiene and sanitation standards, strengthening regulatory policies, enhancing infrastructure, comprehensive public education campaigns, and prudent antibiotic stewardship. Implementation of these strategies is imperative to improve food safety, protect public health, and mitigate the risks posed by bacterial zoonotic diseases in Nepal.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":101146,"journal":{"name":"Science in One Health","volume":"4 ","pages":"Article 100116"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144687225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Integration of sentinel surveillance and climate factors to accelerate malaria elimination in a changing climate of Senegal","authors":"Ibrahima Mamby Keita ,&nbsp;Mariama Diouf ,&nbsp;Medoune Ndiop ,&nbsp;Boly Diop ,&nbsp;Khaly Gueye ,&nbsp;Marianne Kouawo ,&nbsp;Ousmane Ndiaye ,&nbsp;Doudou Sene ,&nbsp;Elhadji Mamadou Ndiaye ,&nbsp;Marie Khemesse Ngom Ndiaye","doi":"10.1016/j.soh.2025.100112","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.soh.2025.100112","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Senegal is located in a malaria-endemic zone. Malaria is a highly climate-sensitive vector-borne disease, yet its sentinel surveillance shows a weak integration of malaria morbidity data with climatic factors. Therefore, it is useful to analyse the correlation between these factors in Senegal from 2012 to 2019.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>An analytical cross-sectional study of malaria incidence rate (MIR) with its climatic factors from 2012 to 2019 was carried out. This was followed by predictive modelling of MIR and its climatic factors from 2020 to 2023. A reconstituted database, incorporating data from National Malaria Control Program (initiated by Ministry of Health) and National Agency for Civil Aviation and Meteorology, enabled a multi-variate analysis through a vector auto regression approach using <em>Microsoft Excel 2010</em> and <em>R 3.6.1</em> software.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>MIR evolved in three phases: initially almost zero from January to May, then gradually increases with an accentuation in August–September, and finally gradually decreases from November to December. However, unlike Podor (0.11 ‰), MIR heterogeneity was seen in Kédougou (12.55 ‰) and Bakel (7.34 ‰). Apart from wind strength and mean temperature which moved in the opposite directions, all other climatic factors evolved in the same dynamics as MIR. MIR followed changes in rainfall and hygrometry with an average lag of (2.5 ± 1.0) months and (1.0 ± 0.5) months, respectively. The causal links between MIR and rainfall showed a decreasing trend in Dakar (<em>P</em> = 4.18 × 10⁻⁶), Ziguinchor (<em>P</em> = 7.95 × 10⁻⁴), Diourbel (<em>P</em> = 1.91 × 10⁻³), Kédougou (<em>P</em> = 4.03 × 10⁻³), and Bakel (<em>P</em> = 3.32 × 10⁻²). In Bakel, additional associations were observed between MIR and both minimum temperature (<em>P</em> = 5.87 × 10⁻³) and maximum temperature (<em>P</em> = 1.22 × 10⁻²) temperatures. Predictive modelling shows an overall downward trend for MIR from 2020 to 2023, with its climatic factors preceding MIR by an average of two months.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>This study highlights the importance of synchronous, multi-sectoral, and integrated surveillance of malaria alongside climatic factors to more effectively meet pre-elimination requirements in Senegal.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":101146,"journal":{"name":"Science in One Health","volume":"4 ","pages":"Article 100112"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144168684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Nipah virus outbreak trends in Bangladesh during the period 2001 to 2024: a brief review","authors":"Awnon Bhowmik ,&nbsp;Mahmudul Hasan ,&nbsp;Md. Mehedi Hasan Redoy ,&nbsp;Goutam Saha","doi":"10.1016/j.soh.2024.100103","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.soh.2024.100103","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Nipah virus (NiV) is a zoonotic threat that has caused recurrent outbreaks in Bangladesh since 2001, raising significant public health concerns. This study provides a descriptive analysis of NiV outbreaks from 2001 to 2024, examining trends in infection and death rates and their correlation with climatic factors such as temperature, humidity, and rainfall. The findings highlight significant spikes in NiV cases during specific years, with environmental factors, particularly temperature and precipitation, showing solid correlations with outbreak patterns. The study also explores the impact of population dynamics on transmission risks, including urbanization and density. By focusing on these factors, this research supports the development of targeted public health interventions in high-risk areas, particularly in Bangladesh's northwestern and central districts, where recurrent outbreaks have been observed. These insights improve surveillance and preventive strategies for mitigating future NiV outbreaks.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":101146,"journal":{"name":"Science in One Health","volume":"4 ","pages":"Article 100103"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143387978","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}