Renewable and Sustainable Energy Transition最新文献_第8页

Cleaner the better: Macro-economic assessment of ambitious decarbonisation pathways across Indian states 越清洁越好:对印度各邦雄心勃勃的脱碳路径的宏观经济评估

Renewable and Sustainable Energy Transition Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.rset.2022.100027

Surabhi Joshi , Kakali Mukhopadhyay

{"title":"Cleaner the better: Macro-economic assessment of ambitious decarbonisation pathways across Indian states","authors":"Surabhi Joshi , Kakali Mukhopadhyay","doi":"10.1016/j.rset.2022.100027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rset.2022.100027","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In first of its kind, this study evaluates socio -economic impacts of two ambitious decarbonisation pathways for India (i) aligned with India's Nationally Determined Commitments (NDC) negotiated through Paris agreement in 2015 and (ii) more ambitious NDC plus decarbonisation trajectory aligned with India's recent COP26 commitments at subnational level. The analysis uses a newly developed dynamic macro-econometric regional simulation model - E3-India to evaluate changes in key economic and emission parameter due to energy transition at both national and state level for India. Impacts on emission intensity of the economy, GDP, employment and income are assessed to highlight the larger macro-economic and regional distributive impacts of existing NDC targets for India . The results provide three key insights, (i) overall socio-economic impacts of committing to an ambitious decarbonisation trajectory primarily articulated through NDCs for India will be positive, but the transition trajectory will have unequal distributive impacts across states and sectors. (ii)The NDC trajectories will have an expansive impact on the harder to abate construction sector so along with decarbonisation of energy sector, steel and cement sector would also need focussed decarbonisation measures. (iii) In absence of policies promoting ‘Just transitions’ smaller coal bearing states will be worst off, stuck with expansion of only primary and extractive mining sectors while high renewable energy potential states will show expansion in technology focussed sectors and high skilled sectors</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101071,"journal":{"name":"Renewable and Sustainable Energy Transition","volume":"2 ","pages":"Article 100027"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667095X22000113/pdfft?md5=1cc4f77f8e0824e38f16d6978b5c03ea&pid=1-s2.0-S2667095X22000113-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91633871","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Equitable energy transition in Latin America and the Caribbean: Reducing inequity by building capacity 拉丁美洲和加勒比地区的公平能源转型:通过能力建设减少不平等

Renewable and Sustainable Energy Transition Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.rset.2022.100035

Nora Hampl

{"title":"Equitable energy transition in Latin America and the Caribbean: Reducing inequity by building capacity","authors":"Nora Hampl","doi":"10.1016/j.rset.2022.100035","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rset.2022.100035","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The study evaluates links between the unfolding energy transition in Latin America and the Caribbean and sustainable development goals (SDGs) relating to innovation (SDG 9), equality (SDG 10), and institutions (SDG 16). The study argues that if energy technology choices in the region continue to be driven by techno-economic rationality, many demands put upon the energy transition will remain unmet, namely, solving the pre-existing challenges (SDGs 9, 10, and 16). Unequal access – to education, training, and capabilities that could make local livelihoods more resilient, will preclude synergies between the latest renewable energy science, cross-sectoral innovation, and equitable institutions, in the end compromising local and regional potential, creativity and productivity. Additionally, given the unique, biodiversity-rich contexts of Latin America, energy technology choices need to account for context-specific climate and ecological imperatives. For the energy transition to be equitable and climate-compatible, the study concludes that new ways of integrating and acting on inter- and transdisciplinary knowledge need to be conceptualized and implemented in practice. This entails creating an interface between local communities (Indigenous and community knowledge), research community (local and international climate-energy knowledge), and policy-makers (policy knowledge).</p><p>The proposed concept of Research & Training Centers (RTCs) fills the gap, as it serves as an umbrella institution for collaborative learning across a spectrum of disciplines, transdisciplinary collaborations, and implementation of specific climate-compatible solutions. RTC's integrative forms of research can be directed to help overcome pre-existing gaps and vulnerabilities, and simultaneously promote equitable energy transition and decarbonization pathways compatible with the region's ecological systems.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101071,"journal":{"name":"Renewable and Sustainable Energy Transition","volume":"2 ","pages":"Article 100035"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667095X22000198/pdfft?md5=511c6cc9c5fe6cd8bd93cf3769547535&pid=1-s2.0-S2667095X22000198-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91111773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Low energy demand scenario for feasible deep decarbonisation: Whole energy systems modelling for Ireland 可行的深度脱碳的低能源需求情景:爱尔兰的整个能源系统建模

Renewable and Sustainable Energy Transition Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.rset.2022.100024

Ankita Gaur , Olexandr Balyk , James Glynn , John Curtis , Hannah Daly

{"title":"Low energy demand scenario for feasible deep decarbonisation: Whole energy systems modelling for Ireland","authors":"Ankita Gaur , Olexandr Balyk , James Glynn , John Curtis , Hannah Daly","doi":"10.1016/j.rset.2022.100024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rset.2022.100024","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Typically, energy system decarbonisation scenarios neglect the mitigation opportunities from reducing and restructuring energy service demands (ESDs), focusing instead on technology and fuel substitutions. Models tend to be designed to factor technologies explicitly while ESDs are exogenous. However, existing literature suggests that the scale and speed of decarbonisation required to limit global warming to <span><math><mrow><mn>1</mn><mo>.</mo><msup><mrow><mn>5</mn></mrow><mo>∘</mo></msup></mrow></math></span> C by the end of the century requires a shift in energy demands to avoid the need for large-scale negative emission technologies. This can be brought about by major structural changes in drivers of demand such as transport modal shifting, substituting emission intensive materials like cement, and reducing building heat demand through behaviour change and efficiency. Ireland, the subject of this paper, has legislated one of the most ambitious decarbonisation targets in the world: the need to understand the role of demand shift is paramount. To fill this gap, the Irish Low Energy Demand (ILED) mitigation narrative is developed and applied to the TIMES-Ireland Model (TIM), an energy systems optimisation model. ILED represents a scenario where ESDs are decoupled from economic growth by shifting travel, increasing end-use efficiency, densifying urban settlement, focusing on low-energy intensive economic activities and changing social infrastructure. Compared to a scenario where ESDs follow ‘Business-as-usual’ growth, ILED enables the achievement of steep decarbonisation targets with a less rapid energy system transformation, lower capital and marginal abatement costs, and with lower reliance on the deployment of novel technologies.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101071,"journal":{"name":"Renewable and Sustainable Energy Transition","volume":"2 ","pages":"Article 100024"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667095X22000083/pdfft?md5=1af5976c2c28952df63847e470607e86&pid=1-s2.0-S2667095X22000083-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91633868","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Diffusion of demand-side low-carbon innovations and socio-technical energy system change 需求侧低碳创新的扩散和社会技术能源系统变革

Renewable and Sustainable Energy Transition Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.rset.2022.100034

Christina E. Hoicka , Yuxu Zhao , Maria-Louise McMaster , Runa R. Das

{"title":"Diffusion of demand-side low-carbon innovations and socio-technical energy system change","authors":"Christina E. Hoicka , Yuxu Zhao , Maria-Louise McMaster , Runa R. Das","doi":"10.1016/j.rset.2022.100034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rset.2022.100034","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>To mitigate climate change in an accelerated time frame, more research is needed to understand how to achieve effective large-scale diffusion of low-carbon innovations. The conceptualization of sectoral socio-technical system transitions requires extending beyond an economic and technological focus, towards a wider system view that combines societal, behavioural, and institutional elements alongside the natural environments and infrastructures. Any socio-technical system reconfiguration will be shaped by the diffusion of multiple innovations. This study employs a novel empirical and quantitative framework that integrates considerations of system actors, behaviours, innovations, and infrastructure simultaneously. Based on a review of socio-technical literature, the framework scores demand-side, low-carbon innovations on a scale from regime reinforcing to disruptive across the dimensions of decarbonization, democratisation and decentralisation. It also scores the innovations according to the policy (economic, regulatory, informational) and legitimacy (actors, discourse) factors that support or inhibit their diffusion. This allows for the investigation of the relationship between the diffusion of innovations and socio-technical energy system change, including whether a relationship exists, its strength, and direction. In analysing 80 innovations that diffused to the demand-side between 1998-2018 in Ontario, Canada, diffusion is found to be negatively correlated with system disruption and decarbonization. Although economic supports tend to be a focus of mainstream policymaking, this study found that economic instruments, legitimacy through discourse, and combined policy and legitimacy supports are important to the systemic diffusion of demand-side low-carbon innovations.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101071,"journal":{"name":"Renewable and Sustainable Energy Transition","volume":"2 ","pages":"Article 100034"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667095X22000186/pdfft?md5=d7356eb3b1afe5bf888a16b7ab3b8e8c&pid=1-s2.0-S2667095X22000186-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90001961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Evolution of GIS-based rural electrification planning models and an application of OnSSET in Nigeria 基于gis的农村电气化规划模式演变及OnSSET在尼日利亚的应用

Renewable and Sustainable Energy Transition Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.rset.2022.100019

Salisu Isihak , Uduak Akpan , Subhes Bhattacharyya

{"title":"Evolution of GIS-based rural electrification planning models and an application of OnSSET in Nigeria","authors":"Salisu Isihak , Uduak Akpan , Subhes Bhattacharyya","doi":"10.1016/j.rset.2022.100019","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rset.2022.100019","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study carries out an in-dept overview of GIS-based rural electrification planning models with a trace to their historical evolutions. The study focuses on web-based and desktop-based models that have been developed and used extensively in rural electrification planning in recent years. Specifically, four of such models are considered: SOLARGIS, Network Planner, the Reference Electrification Model (REM), and OpeN Source Spatial Electrification Tool (OnSSET). We compare the performance of these models and conclude that OnSSET has better capabilities than the other models. Specifically, we find OnSSET very useful because it is open source. We demonstrate the application of OnSSET in a state in Nigeria, i.e. Kaduna State. The state is selected because of data availability. The result of the study shows that mini-grid solar PV is the cost-effective technology option for most unelectrified communities, followed by Standalone PV. Furthermore, the cost of achieving universal electricity access in the state by 2030 is estimated at US$505.08million while an additional generation capacity of 252MW will be required to achieve universal electricity coverage by 2030. The study concludes that the financial requirement seems to be beyond the capacity of Kaduna State given the prevailing economic realities in Nigeria and recommends that pro-poor public-private partnership strategies be considered for electrification projects in the state.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101071,"journal":{"name":"Renewable and Sustainable Energy Transition","volume":"2 ","pages":"Article 100019"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667095X22000034/pdfft?md5=e5ca7a9d4780aa99d77e975ba2e87289&pid=1-s2.0-S2667095X22000034-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88080951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 9

Techno-economic analysis of an off-grid hybrid system for a remote island in Malaysia: Malawali island, Sabah 马来西亚沙巴州马拉瓦利岛离网混合系统的技术经济分析

Renewable and Sustainable Energy Transition Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.rset.2022.100040

Alvin Ming Kai See , Kamyar Mehranzamir , Shahabaldin Rezania , Negar Rahimi , Hadi Nabipour Afrouzi , Ateeb Hassan

{"title":"Techno-economic analysis of an off-grid hybrid system for a remote island in Malaysia: Malawali island, Sabah","authors":"Alvin Ming Kai See , Kamyar Mehranzamir , Shahabaldin Rezania , Negar Rahimi , Hadi Nabipour Afrouzi , Ateeb Hassan","doi":"10.1016/j.rset.2022.100040","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rset.2022.100040","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>As a developing country, Malaysia has always faced the problem of rural electrification in its islands. Rural islands cannot be connected to the grid as it is economically not feasible due to the low number of residents. The high greenhouse gas emission of the diesel generator is unfavorable to the residents. This study aims to assess hybrid system implementation in a remote community on Malawali island in Sabah, Malaysia, to provide the lowest price of electricity. Four scenarios, including diesel generator (DG) (A), PV/WT/Battery/DG (B), PV/Battery/DG (C), and PV/WT/Battery (D), are developed. A Techno-economic analysis is carried out to determine the most competitive system. Emissions are also observed to choose the optimum system. Results show that scenario B, with the net present cost (NPC) of 188,814$ and the cost of energy (COE) of 0.198$/kWh, is reliable in delivering the electricity required while having a reasonable cost relatively low emission. Sensitivity analysis is also carried out with different parameters to examine its effects on the system's sustainability throughout its lifetime.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101071,"journal":{"name":"Renewable and Sustainable Energy Transition","volume":"2 ","pages":"Article 100040"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667095X22000241/pdfft?md5=83bd033aab5fb61c60de87b8888bcadc&pid=1-s2.0-S2667095X22000241-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88297026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Climate uncertainty and technological innovation shape investments in renewable energy for small off-grid islands 气候不确定性和技术创新影响着小型离网岛屿对可再生能源的投资

Renewable and Sustainable Energy Transition Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.rset.2022.100036

Federico Giudici , Elisabetta Garofalo , Silvia Bozzi , Andrea Castelletti

{"title":"Climate uncertainty and technological innovation shape investments in renewable energy for small off-grid islands","authors":"Federico Giudici , Elisabetta Garofalo , Silvia Bozzi , Andrea Castelletti","doi":"10.1016/j.rset.2022.100036","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rset.2022.100036","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper, we propose a methodological framework for assessing the influence of climate uncertainty and technological innovation on renewable investments in small off-grid islands.</p><p>At the core of the framework, an energy system model calculates the system performance in terms of Present Value of Cost. Through reiterate simulation of the model under different system designs, including photovoltaic, wind turbines, and wave energy converters, and future scenarios, the framework allows to identify the key climate drivers and technological parameters of system performance, and the most robust investments. The framework is demonstrated in the case study of Ustica Island, Italy.</p><p>Results highlight wind speed as the key climate driver affecting system performance. The effects of technological innovation are instead strictly dependent on the technology considered and the level of risk aversion of the decision maker.</p><p>With respect to the technology competitiveness, photovoltaic is nowadays the most robust investment irrespective of the future uncertainty on natural resource availability and technological innovation. The competitiveness of wind and wave technologies is instead strictly affected by climate and technological uncertainty. Although wind technology is currently more competitive than wave, except for high-risk averse decision-makers, results show that the wave improvement estimated for 2030 and 2050 could make this technology an effective investment in the short/medium term. This suggests the importance of carefully deciding the timing of the investments reducing current investments in the wind for installing higher wave capacity in the future could in fact lead to more effective investments over the entire planning horizon.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101071,"journal":{"name":"Renewable and Sustainable Energy Transition","volume":"2 ","pages":"Article 100036"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667095X22000204/pdfft?md5=5baf469885e806749c64ed7a4319e0fb&pid=1-s2.0-S2667095X22000204-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87670396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

The sustainability of decarbonizing the grid: A multi-model decision analysis applied to Mexico 电网脱碳的可持续性:应用于墨西哥的多模型决策分析

Renewable and Sustainable Energy Transition Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.rset.2022.100020

Rodrigo Mercado Fernandez , Erin Baker

{"title":"The sustainability of decarbonizing the grid: A multi-model decision analysis applied to Mexico","authors":"Rodrigo Mercado Fernandez , Erin Baker","doi":"10.1016/j.rset.2022.100020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rset.2022.100020","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Mexico recognizes its vulnerability to the effects of climate change, including sea level rise, increasing average temperatures, more frequent extreme weather events and changes to the hydrological cycle. Because of these concerns Mexico has a vested interest in developing sustainable strategies for mitigating climate change as it develops its electricity grid. In this study, we use a set of sustainability criteria to evaluate a number of model-derived pathways for the electricity grid aimed at meeting Mexico's climate goals. We use a multi-step approach, combining pathways from multiple large scale global models with a detailed electricity model to leverage geographic information into our multi-criteria sustainability analysis. We summarize the overall ranking of each expansion plan with the use of the weighted sum method. We find that the expansion plans with more than 20% of energy coming from carbon capture and storage (CCS) technologies tend to be less sustainable. While CCS technologies have low GHG emissions, they have high air pollution and water-use and require the development of extensive pipeline networks. In particular, these CCS characteristics pose concerns from an environmental justice perspective as high air pollution and water-use can significantly effect local communities: the plan with the most CCS has an extra 14 kg/GWh of weighted air pollution emissions and 199,000 liters/GWh of weighted water use compared to the plan with the most renewables. This analysis provides novel insights on tradeoffs that decisions makers must consider when looking at different sustainable development options to reach long term climate goals.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101071,"journal":{"name":"Renewable and Sustainable Energy Transition","volume":"2 ","pages":"Article 100020"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667095X22000046/pdfft?md5=6b41a931f53e58ad3e163a4b7b3fc67c&pid=1-s2.0-S2667095X22000046-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91633724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

An experimentation on the limits and potential of Renewable Energy Communities in the built city: buildings and proximity open spaces for energy decentralization 在已建成的城市中，对可再生能源社区的限制和潜力进行实验:建筑和邻近的开放空间用于能源分散

Renewable and Sustainable Energy Transition Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.rset.2022.100025

P. Marrone, I. Montella

{"title":"An experimentation on the limits and potential of Renewable Energy Communities in the built city: buildings and proximity open spaces for energy decentralization","authors":"P. Marrone, I. Montella","doi":"10.1016/j.rset.2022.100025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rset.2022.100025","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Energy Transition commonly refers to changes during the time of a specific geographical unit, but rarely considers changes in the spatial organization of the energy system and how urban area, place and scale can shape it. Considering the geographies of a low-carbon energy transition means not only understanding and mapping the consequences of the policies implemented in a place, but also assuming some significant implications, such as the spatial differences of places and the interactions that take place within them at different scales, thus activating creative processes of change.</p><p>In this context, the paper explores the potentialities and limitations of decentralized energy production systems in urban environments. With the aim of implementing climate mitigation actions, it analyzes how the structure and the spatial organization of some different built-up urban districts in Rome can affect the configuration and the sizing of a decentralized renewable energy production system.</p><p>The results of the first analysis in the pilot cases of Testaccio, Balduina and Prima Porta show the impact of scale difference on the configuration of Renewable Energy Communities. Investigating how the organization of the built-up urban districts can influence the decentralized energy system, the paper highlights not only the supply of renewable energy but also the balance between demand and supply of energy for different local uses and the reciprocal role between buildings and proximity open spaces could have a key role in the urban energy transition process. Inevitably, this balancing act will depend on the specific characteristics of the urban patterns and, therefore, each urban landscape will condition the organization of the energy system.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101071,"journal":{"name":"Renewable and Sustainable Energy Transition","volume":"2 ","pages":"Article 100025"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667095X22000095/pdfft?md5=fcf72476b5cc28428f334bf9bc1bbd0d&pid=1-s2.0-S2667095X22000095-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91633866","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Designing multi-phased CO2 capture and storage infrastructure deployments 设计多阶段二氧化碳捕获和存储基础设施部署

Renewable and Sustainable Energy Transition Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.rset.2022.100023

Erick C. Jones Jr. , Sean Yaw , Jeffrey A. Bennett , Jonathan D. Ogland-Hand , Cooper Strahan , Richard S. Middleton

{"title":"Designing multi-phased CO2 capture and storage infrastructure deployments","authors":"Erick C. Jones Jr. , Sean Yaw , Jeffrey A. Bennett , Jonathan D. Ogland-Hand , Cooper Strahan , Richard S. Middleton","doi":"10.1016/j.rset.2022.100023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rset.2022.100023","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>CO<span><math><msub><mrow></mrow><mn>2</mn></msub></math></span> capture and storage (CCS) is a climate change mitigation strategy aimed at reducing the amount of CO<span><math><msub><mrow></mrow><mn>2</mn></msub></math></span> vented into the atmosphere by capturing CO<span><math><msub><mrow></mrow><mn>2</mn></msub></math></span> emissions from industrial sources, transporting the CO<span><math><msub><mrow></mrow><mn>2</mn></msub></math></span> via a dedicated pipeline network, and injecting it into geologic reservoirs. Designing CCS infrastructure is a complex problem requiring concurrent optimization of source selection, reservoir selection, and pipeline routing decisions. Current CCS infrastructure design methods assume that project parameters including costs, capacities, and availability, remain constant throughout the project’s lifespan. In this research, we introduce a novel, multi-phased, CCS infrastructure design model that allows for analysis of more complex scenarios that allow for variations in project parameters across distinct phases. We demonstrate the efficacy of our approach with theoretical analysis and an evaluation using real CCS infrastructure data.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101071,"journal":{"name":"Renewable and Sustainable Energy Transition","volume":"2 ","pages":"Article 100023"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667095X22000071/pdfft?md5=f422e36d599ce0b33dcaf54d0c608bf8&pid=1-s2.0-S2667095X22000071-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91633872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0