Journal of Pipeline Science and Engineering最新文献

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A burst capacity model for pipelines containing pinhole-in-corrosion defects 含腐蚀针孔缺陷管道的突发容量模型
IF 4.8
Journal of Pipeline Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2025-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpse.2024.100243
Y. Shen, W. Zhou
{"title":"A burst capacity model for pipelines containing pinhole-in-corrosion defects","authors":"Y. Shen,&nbsp;W. Zhou","doi":"10.1016/j.jpse.2024.100243","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jpse.2024.100243","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study develops a practical burst capacity model for oil and gas pipelines containing pinhole-in-corrosion (PIC) defects based on results of extensive parametric three-dimensional finite element analyses (FEA) that are validated by full-scale burst tests of corroded pipe specimens reported in the literature. The PIC defect considered in this study contains a cylindrical-shaped pinhole located inside a cuboidal-shaped general corrosion. The proposed model takes the form of the well-known PCORRC model for the burst capacity of the general corrosion plus a correction term taking into account the impact of the pinhole, whereby the correction term is evaluated as a function of the depth and length of the general corrosion as well as the depth and relative position of the pinhole using the Gaussian process regression based on the results of parametric FEA. The accuracy of the proposed PIC model is demonstrated using 16 FEA cases and shown to be higher than that of the well-known RSTRENG model and a burst capacity model for complex-shaped corrosion defects reported in the recent literature.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100824,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pipeline Science and Engineering","volume":"5 2","pages":"Article 100243"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144656263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
FELA Evaluation of uplift, lateral and inclined capacity of buried pipeline in layered clays 层状粘土中埋管的上扬、侧向和倾斜能力的FELA评价
IF 4.8
Journal of Pipeline Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpse.2024.100226
Parin Dalal, Jitesh T. Chavda, Chandresh H. Solanki
{"title":"FELA Evaluation of uplift, lateral and inclined capacity of buried pipeline in layered clays","authors":"Parin Dalal,&nbsp;Jitesh T. Chavda,&nbsp;Chandresh H. Solanki","doi":"10.1016/j.jpse.2024.100226","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jpse.2024.100226","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The offshore buried pipelines are prone to upheaval and lateral buckling due to the high temperature and pressure of the materials being transported. The pipeline placed on marine soil or buried in layered soil can be subjected to drained and undrained loading conditions. An attempt has been made in the present study to evaluate the uplift and lateral capacity factor (<em>N</em><sub>u</sub>) of buried pipeline in layered clays using finite element limit analysis (FELA) considering the layered clay condition as soft clay over hard clay and hard clay over soft clay. The lateral and uplift capacity factors are evaluated corresponding to varying normalized <em>C</em>/<em>D</em> ratio, where <em>C</em> is the crown height and <em>D</em> is the diameter of the pipeline, <em>h</em><sub>1</sub>/<em>D</em> ratio, where <em>h</em><sub>1</sub> is the height of upper layer of clay, and <em>S</em><sub>u1</sub>/<em>S</em><sub>u2</sub>, where <em>S</em><sub>u1</sub> is undrained shear strength of upper clay layer and <em>S</em><sub>u2</sub> is the undrained shear strength of bottom clay layer. The inclined capacity of buried pipeline in layered clays is also evaluated numerically and by interpolation using the vertical and lateral capacity factors. Then the assessment of the interpolated inclined capacity is also performed. The FELA results are compared with those solutions available in the literature and the present study outcomes are presented as design charts and tables. This study will be useful to the offshore foundation engineering practitioners.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100824,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pipeline Science and Engineering","volume":"5 1","pages":"Article 100226"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143644450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Experimental and mechanism study on the synergistic influence of asphaltene and pressure on the flow and rheological characteristics of waxy oil 沥青质和压力对含蜡油流动和流变特性协同影响的实验与机理研究
IF 4.9
Journal of Pipeline Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2025-01-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpse.2025.100260
Yun Lei , Dehua Lai , Haoran Zhu , Rui Dou , Jiangbo Wen , Hanwen Chen , Haoping Peng , Pengfei Yu
{"title":"Experimental and mechanism study on the synergistic influence of asphaltene and pressure on the flow and rheological characteristics of waxy oil","authors":"Yun Lei ,&nbsp;Dehua Lai ,&nbsp;Haoran Zhu ,&nbsp;Rui Dou ,&nbsp;Jiangbo Wen ,&nbsp;Hanwen Chen ,&nbsp;Haoping Peng ,&nbsp;Pengfei Yu","doi":"10.1016/j.jpse.2025.100260","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jpse.2025.100260","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In underground reservoirs and offshore oilfields, the production and transportation of waxy oil inevitably involve pressure and asphaltene environment. However, the effect of asphaltene on the flow and rheological characteristics of waxy oil under pressure is rarely involved. In this study, asphaltene (Venezuela) was added to waxy oil according to different contents (0, 0.02 wt%, 0.05 wt%, 0.1 wt%, 0.2 wt%), nitrogen (N<sub>2</sub>) was provided to form pressure environment (0, 1 MPa, 3 MPa, 5 MPa), and a series of rheological tests were carried out with pressure rheometer. Three main findings were made: 1) With the increase of pressure, the viscosity of waxy oils with the same asphaltene content gradually increases, and the maximum increase can reach about 125 times at 10 °C. Compared with the waxy oils with low asphaltene content, the viscosity of waxy oils with high asphaltene content is more significantly affected by pressure. 2) Both pressure and asphaltene have influence on the yield value of waxy oil. With the increase of pressure, the yield value of waxy oil with the same asphaltene content decreases at first and then increases. When the pressure is the same, the yield value increases at first and then decreases with the increase of asphaltene content. 3) When the pressure is gradually increased, the storage modulus of waxy oils increases gradually, regardless of whether it contains asphaltene or not. On the contrary, the variation of loss modulus is not only related to pressure, but also to the system temperature. This research is expected to provide help for the flow assurance of waxy oil containing asphaltenes in the pressure environment.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100824,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pipeline Science and Engineering","volume":"5 3","pages":"Article 100260"},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144829191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Research progress on dynamic crack propagation and crack arrest models of supercritical and dense-phase CO2 pipelines 超临界致密相CO2管道动态裂纹扩展与裂纹止裂模型研究进展
IF 4.8
Journal of Pipeline Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2025-01-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpse.2025.100255
Yifei Wang , Qihui Hu , Buze Yin , Xuefeng Zhao , Lan Meng , Jianlu Zhu , Xin Ouyang , Yuxing Li
{"title":"Research progress on dynamic crack propagation and crack arrest models of supercritical and dense-phase CO2 pipelines","authors":"Yifei Wang ,&nbsp;Qihui Hu ,&nbsp;Buze Yin ,&nbsp;Xuefeng Zhao ,&nbsp;Lan Meng ,&nbsp;Jianlu Zhu ,&nbsp;Xin Ouyang ,&nbsp;Yuxing Li","doi":"10.1016/j.jpse.2025.100255","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jpse.2025.100255","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In the past decade, research on the propagation and arrest of CO<sub>2</sub> pipeline fractures has achieved some results. This paper comprehensively reviews and evaluates the full-scale burst test, arrest control theory model, and numerical simulation, and systematically analyzes the remaining problems. Among them, the brittle-ductile transition process during the fracture process of the pipeline is still unclear, and the relationship between the crack tip pressure and the saturation pressure is still debatable. Both of these points need to be further studied through experiments. Furthermore, the scarcity of existing experimental data has limited the applicability of current arrest models. The prediction of low toughness or saturation pressure is overly conservative, and the experimental-based arrest theory model requires further refinement and optimization. In terms of numerical models, finite element simulation’s accuracy in predicting the fracture process requires improvement, while the fluid-solid coupling model improves calculation accuracy. However, due to the limitations of existing commercial software for calculating the FSI problem, there is a need to develop a commercial FSI strategy for CO<sub>2</sub> pipeline crack propagation. In addition, the majority of existing models describe fluid behavior using homogeneous flow models, and there have been few studies on decompression models that account for delayed phase changes, limiting the model’s prediction accuracy. The three-dimensional pipe-fluid-soil coupling is the most complete model for calculating fracture processes, and it should be the primary focus and challenge of numerical simulation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100824,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pipeline Science and Engineering","volume":"5 3","pages":"Article 100255"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2025-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144680798","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Lightweight visible damage detection algorithm for embedded systems applied to pipeline automation equipment 应用于管道自动化设备的嵌入式系统轻量化可见损伤检测算法
IF 4.8
Journal of Pipeline Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2025-01-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpse.2025.100254
Jiale Xiao, Lei Xu, Changyun Li, Ling Tang, Guogang Gao
{"title":"Lightweight visible damage detection algorithm for embedded systems applied to pipeline automation equipment","authors":"Jiale Xiao,&nbsp;Lei Xu,&nbsp;Changyun Li,&nbsp;Ling Tang,&nbsp;Guogang Gao","doi":"10.1016/j.jpse.2025.100254","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jpse.2025.100254","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This research is designed for low-power, cost-effective and high-performance pipeline defect inspection in embedded systems. The backbone of the algorithm, CSPHet, employs efficient combinatorial convolution and heterogeneous kernel convolution, incorporates a lightweight convolutional structure SL in the neck of the network, enhances the nonlinear representation and feature processing capability through channel shuffling, utilizes the lightweight self-attention mechanism Detect_SA for prediction, and employs a multilayered GhostConv to improve the computational efficiency. In addition, the performance of the model is optimized by knowledge refinement. When tested on a customized pipeline defect dataset, CGYOLO used 25 % less memory, ran 39.5 % fewer gigaprocessors per second, had 28.5 % fewer parameters, and improved average accuracy by 4 % to 94.3 % compared to the smallest known state-of-the-art model. In addition, the algorithm demonstrates excellent lightweight performance and utility on the Kaggle concrete crack dataset and the Norbase dataset. Finally, the model has been successfully deployed in a real-time embedded system consisting of a Raspberry Pi 4B and low-cost embedded image sensors, as well as in a simulated pipeline interior environment, meeting the real-time requirements for inspecting visible pipeline damage.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100824,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pipeline Science and Engineering","volume":"5 2","pages":"Article 100254"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2025-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144115147","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A new model for predicting characteristics of the near-field leakage in high-pressure CO2 pipelines 高压CO2管道近场泄漏特性预测新模型
IF 4.8
Journal of Pipeline Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2024-12-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpse.2024.100249
Yan Shang , Xiaoling Chen , Peilu Wu , Zhanjie Li , Ming Yang , Xiaokai Xing , Jian Jiao , Xinze Li
{"title":"A new model for predicting characteristics of the near-field leakage in high-pressure CO2 pipelines","authors":"Yan Shang ,&nbsp;Xiaoling Chen ,&nbsp;Peilu Wu ,&nbsp;Zhanjie Li ,&nbsp;Ming Yang ,&nbsp;Xiaokai Xing ,&nbsp;Jian Jiao ,&nbsp;Xinze Li","doi":"10.1016/j.jpse.2024.100249","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jpse.2024.100249","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The safe transportation of carbon dioxide (CO<sub>2</sub>) is crucial to the successful implementation of Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) projects. Accidental leaks in pipelines can pose significant risks to this process. Understanding the characteristics of near-field leakage is essential for accurately predicting CO<sub>2</sub> diffusion patterns and conducting effective risk assessments. This paper presents a compressible multiphase flow model based on non-equilibrium phase transitions. Utilizing this model, the characteristics of under-expanded jets resulting from high-pressure CO<sub>2</sub> pipeline leakage are investigated in this study. The shock wave structures of the Mach disk and jet boundary layer are examined. Furthermore, the effects of various initial pressures, initial temperatures and leakage sizes on the pressure, fluid velocity, temperature, and Mach number in the near field are analyzed. Lastly, the paper proposes predictive formulas for the position, diameter, and boundary layer thickness of the Mach disk based on simulation results. A comparison of the predicted values with experimental data shows that these formulas can accurately predict the characteristic dimensions of the normal shock wave, with a maximum error rate of 5.5%.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100824,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pipeline Science and Engineering","volume":"5 2","pages":"Article 100249"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144147051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reliability analysis of slow crack growth in HDPE pipes: Impact of buried pipeline design and soil characteristics HDPE管道缓慢裂纹扩展的可靠性分析:埋地管道设计和土壤特性的影响
IF 4.8
Journal of Pipeline Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2024-12-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpse.2024.100247
Theylor Andres Amaya Villabon, Juan Sebastián Valderrama, Paula Juliana Garzon, Carlos Eduardo Rodríguez, Guillermo Eduardo Ávila Álvarez
{"title":"Reliability analysis of slow crack growth in HDPE pipes: Impact of buried pipeline design and soil characteristics","authors":"Theylor Andres Amaya Villabon,&nbsp;Juan Sebastián Valderrama,&nbsp;Paula Juliana Garzon,&nbsp;Carlos Eduardo Rodríguez,&nbsp;Guillermo Eduardo Ávila Álvarez","doi":"10.1016/j.jpse.2024.100247","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jpse.2024.100247","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study delves into one of the most common fracture mechanisms in polyethylene pipes and the primary cause of their long-term failure, the slow crack growth (SCG) phenomenon. This failure mode in high-density polyethylene (HDPE) pipelines can potentially lead to brittle-like fractures without any localized yielding or plastic deformation. Leveraging the ISO 9080:2012 standard for estimating pipe service life under SCG, we employ a reliability-based assessment incorporating Monte Carlo simulations to explore the impact of geometric burial design and soil characteristics on pipeline integrity.</div><div>Variables including pipe diameter, depth of cover, bedding angle, trench width, soil type, and compaction level were analyzed to determine their impact on the progression toward medium and high SCG-mediated probability of failure levels. In addition to a thorough examination of these variables, a machine learning analysis was employed as a supplementary tool to contrast and quantify their significance in influencing the time of entry into medium and high probability of failure states. This layered approach, combining detailed variable analysis with machine learning insights, underscores the complex interplay of design and environmental factors in mitigating SCG probability of failure.</div><div>Our research underscores that bedding angles under 90° substantially increase the likelihood of SCG-induced failures in HDPE pipelines. Although additional factors studied also affect failure probabilities, their impact is less critical in comparison to that of the bedding angle. By optimizing these lesser factors, minimal failure probabilities can be sustained across the standard 50-year service life of HDPE pipelines, thus bolstering their durability and reliability across diverse operating environments.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100824,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pipeline Science and Engineering","volume":"5 2","pages":"Article 100247"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143843177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Crack assessment in spiral-welded pipelines repaired by composite patch: A SMART and failure assessment diagram approach 复合修补螺旋焊管道的裂纹评估:基于SMART和失效评估图的方法
IF 4.8
Journal of Pipeline Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2024-11-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpse.2024.100222
Ardeshir Savari
{"title":"Crack assessment in spiral-welded pipelines repaired by composite patch: A SMART and failure assessment diagram approach","authors":"Ardeshir Savari","doi":"10.1016/j.jpse.2024.100222","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jpse.2024.100222","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study presents a methodology for assessing cracks in spiral-welded pipelines (SWPs) repaired with composite sleeves, utilizing the Separating Morphing and Adaptive Remeshing Technique (SMART) for crack growth modeling and a failure assessment diagram (FAD) approach. Stress analysis identifies critical regions for crack initiation, and Ansys™ Mechanical software is used for automated remeshing to study crack growth. Various scenarios are considered, including stationary cracks and those that grow under static or cyclic loading. A parametric analysis examines the impact of factors such as crack dimensions, internal pressure, sleeve mechanical properties, and repair thickness on both non-repaired and repaired models. Safety factors are derived using the FAD curve, accounting for both conservative and non-conservative fracture criteria. The study finds that composite repairs are more effective for deep, long cracks than for shallow, short ones. Although the evaluation of stress intensity factors (SIFs) and stresses might suggest safety, FAD assessments indicate potential failure risks, necessitating urgent repairs. The extracted safety factors demonstrate the effectiveness of composite patches in enhancing the reliability of SWPs, regardless of employing a conservative or non-conservative approach. This methodology provides valuable insights into the assessment and repair of SWPs with composite sleeves.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100824,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pipeline Science and Engineering","volume":"5 1","pages":"Article 100222"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143167463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Experimental and numerical investigation on hyperelastic sealing disc contact behavior in pipeline, a comparison between fluid-driven and pull-through approaches 管道中超弹性密封盘接触特性的实验与数值研究,流体驱动与拉通方法的比较
IF 4.8
Journal of Pipeline Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpse.2024.100232
Salar Jouzani, Mohammad Hossein Soorgee
{"title":"Experimental and numerical investigation on hyperelastic sealing disc contact behavior in pipeline, a comparison between fluid-driven and pull-through approaches","authors":"Salar Jouzani,&nbsp;Mohammad Hossein Soorgee","doi":"10.1016/j.jpse.2024.100232","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jpse.2024.100232","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Pipelines are widely recognized as the safest and most efficient means of fluid transportation. Pipeline pigging, a secure and reliabl<u>e</u> technique, is employed for both cleaning and sealing pipelines to optimize efficiency. Since pigging operation requires differential pressure (<span><math><mrow><mrow><mstyle><mi>Δ</mi></mstyle></mrow><mi>p</mi></mrow></math></span>) to facilitate pig movement, this pressure must correspond to the pipeline’s operational conditions. Consequently, studying the required <span><math><mrow><mrow><mstyle><mi>Δ</mi></mstyle></mrow><mi>p</mi></mrow></math></span> for sealing discs, which serve as primary sealing elements of pigs, is crucial. The primary focus of this study is to examine the difference between pulling the pig using a cable and propelling it with fluid. Furthermore, the main novelty of this research is to experimentally investigate a single sealing disc and conduct fluid-driven tests on it. To study more precisely, three sealing discs with various thicknesses and the same hardness have been launched into a 6-inch spool test, containing five pipes with different wall thicknesses, resulting in multiple oversize ratios (%Osz). In the experimental study, both fluid-driven and pull-through tests were conducted. The range of discrepancy between two methods varies from 15% to 26% for different oversize ratios which is considerable. Additionally, A 2-D axisymmetric nonlinear numerical simulation was conducted in a finite element software ABAQUS in order to study the behavior of sealing discs. Using a pressure-dependent friction coefficient with the proper hyperelastic model was key to achieving simulations that have good agreements with experimental results, with discrepancy of less than 10% in all extracted pressures.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100824,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pipeline Science and Engineering","volume":"5 2","pages":"Article 100232"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143593019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enhanced speed control of pipeline pigs with adjustable bypass using quantitative feedback theory and cascade PID algorithm 利用定量反馈理论和串级PID算法对可调旁路清管器速度控制进行了改进
IF 4.8
Journal of Pipeline Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2024-10-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpse.2024.100231
Xiaoxiao Zhu , Haokun Wang , Yichen Zhang , Shimin Zhang
{"title":"Enhanced speed control of pipeline pigs with adjustable bypass using quantitative feedback theory and cascade PID algorithm","authors":"Xiaoxiao Zhu ,&nbsp;Haokun Wang ,&nbsp;Yichen Zhang ,&nbsp;Shimin Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.jpse.2024.100231","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jpse.2024.100231","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>During pipeline pigging operations, precise control of the pig’s running speed is crucial. However, external speed disturbances often occur during these operations. In response to this challenge, adjustments are made to the flow rate through the pig body, thereby modifying the pressure difference and achieving a targeted speed range of 1 to 3 m/s. Since a pig with an adjustable bypass port operates in a dynamically changing state, conventional control algorithms face difficulties in providing effective control. Moreover, there is limited research on speed control algorithms for pigs with adjustable bypass ports. To address these challenges, this paper introduces a control system based on quantitative feedback theory (QFT), coupled with cascaded proportional-integral-derivative (PID) tuning, for the precise speed control of a bypass pig. The state equation is derived from the pig’s operational state, and the QFT toolbox is employed to design a pre-filter and controller. This integration of QFT with cascaded PID not only facilitates both speed control and disturbance rejection but also demonstrates significantly improved control stability under variable operational conditions. The model, implemented using the Simulink toolbox, shows that this approach can quickly stabilize the pig’s speed, effectively managing continuous variations and enhancing the efficiency and safety of pipeline pigging.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100824,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pipeline Science and Engineering","volume":"5 2","pages":"Article 100231"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144147048","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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