Journal of Government and Economics最新文献_第2页

Government responses to oilfield discoveries: Impact of resource wealth on non-resource tax revenues 政府对油田发现的反应：资源财富对非资源税收的影响

Journal of Government and Economics Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jge.2024.100119

Abraham Lartey

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引用次数: 0

Education and economic growth: Does the East Asian education fever overstate the growth effect? 教育与经济增长：东亚教育热是否夸大了增长效应？

Journal of Government and Economics Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jge.2024.100121

Jang C. Jin , Dan-A Kim

引用次数: 0

Reform of the Stability and Growth Pact: Which changes for the governments? 稳定与增长公约》的改革：对各国政府而言，哪些变化？

Journal of Government and Economics Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jge.2024.100120

Séverine Menguy

引用次数: 0

Ideology and economic change the contrasting paths to the modern economy in late 19th century China and Japan 意识形态与经济变革：19 世纪末中国和日本通往现代经济的截然不同的道路

Journal of Government and Economics Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jge.2024.100122

Debin Ma , Jared Rubin

{"title":"Ideology and economic change the contrasting paths to the modern economy in late 19th century China and Japan","authors":"Debin Ma , Jared Rubin","doi":"10.1016/j.jge.2024.100122","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jge.2024.100122","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper revisits the old theses of the contrasting paths to modernization between Japan and China. It develops a new analytical framework regarding the role of ideology and ideological change—Meiji Japan's decisive turn towards the West pitted against Qing China's lethargic response to Western imperialism—as the key driver behind these contrasting paths. Our framework and historical narrative highlight the contrast between Tokugawa Japan's feudal, decentralized political regime and Qing China's centralized bureaucratic system as a key determinant driving the differential patterns of ideological realignment. We argue that the 1894–95 Japanese naval victory over China could not be justified under the prevailing Imperial Chinese ideology and thus served as the catalyst for China's subsequent ideological transformation, which occurred via borrowing Japan's successful Meiji reforms of both institutions and ideology. Our analytical framework, developed from a comparative historical narrative, sheds new insights on the importance of ideology and ideological change for our understanding of political and economic change.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100785,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Government and Economics","volume":"15 ","pages":"Article 100122"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142421937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Does government regulations protecting employee privacy hurt employment? The Impact of Salary History Bans on Employment 保护员工隐私的政府法规会损害就业吗？薪资记录禁令对就业的影响

Journal of Government and Economics Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jge.2024.100117

Ting Zhai

{"title":"Does government regulations protecting employee privacy hurt employment? The Impact of Salary History Bans on Employment","authors":"Ting Zhai","doi":"10.1016/j.jge.2024.100117","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jge.2024.100117","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>There is a long-standing debate over the merits of confidential and transparent pay. Yet, as some states and counties in the U.S. have implemented policies that prohibit employers from asking about historical pay, many top tech companies such as Apple have introduced corresponding policies. In particular, this paper examines whether they have impacted employment. In this paper, we use the implementation of the salary history ban as a ”quasi-natural experiment” to assess the impact of the policy on employment using a staggered difference-in-differences method based on county-level panel data from 2013 to 2021. The study shows that the salary history ban does not significantly contribute to the increase in employment levels in general; even the implementation of the salary history ban reduces employment in local firms by an average of 1.04% relative to firms in areas where the policy is not implemented. This paper provides new empirical evidence on the effects of salary history bans and provides a reference for further improvements in corporate payroll management systems in practice.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100785,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Government and Economics","volume":"15 ","pages":"Article 100117"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667319324000211/pdfft?md5=49732887d9f01e3a5cc37403e4ac9efd&pid=1-s2.0-S2667319324000211-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142149610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Public debt and debt sustainability in Europe, salary regulation in the U.S., East Asia education fever, and tax revenues of oil-rich countries 欧洲的公共债务和债务可持续性、美国的薪酬监管、东亚的教育热和石油富国的税收收入

Journal of Government and Economics Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jge.2024.100123

Zhangkai Huang, David Daokui Li

引用次数: 0

Crowding in during the Seven Years’ War 七年战争期间的拥挤情况

Journal of Government and Economics Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jge.2024.100109

Nuno Palma , Carolyn Sissoko

引用次数: 0

Preference alignment or executive predominance: The rise of states' rulemaking provisions in the U.S. 偏好一致还是行政主导：美国各州制定规则条款的兴起

Journal of Government and Economics Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jge.2024.100110

Brian Baugus , Feler Bose , Jeffry Jacob

引用次数: 0

“Controlled Competition”: How Governments can induce Long-Term Competition "受控竞争"：政府如何引导长期竞争

Journal of Government and Economics Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jge.2024.100111

Yutaka Suzuki

{"title":"“Controlled Competition”: How Governments can induce Long-Term Competition","authors":"Yutaka Suzuki","doi":"10.1016/j.jge.2024.100111","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jge.2024.100111","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This paper builds a model of dynamic tournaments under incomplete contract situations to analyze how the government, as a national development strategy, induces incentives or forms of competition between multiple companies (between state-owned enterprises (SOEs), between private-owned enterprises (POEs), or between SOEs and POEs) in the long-run. This paper can be considered as a model analysis of “controlled competition” under “State Capitalism”, in which the government participates in the market as an active player, such as in China, Singapore, and in a broad sense, in Japanese Industrial Policy in the past. In addition to clarifying the incentive mechanism embedded in this model, we also examine the problems and areas for improvement from the perspective of incentive design. In particular, in the long-term competition between two heterogeneous companies, it would be a beneficial policy for the government if the feedback effect could be mitigated by handicapping the winner and favoring the loser, thereby restoring the competitive pressure that had decreased. At the same time, as excessive competition-inhibiting discriminatory prizes (“Cronyism”) greatly impede investment incentives for both companies, these can be viewed as a \"government failure\", and thus the institution should be redesigned to correct such obstacles, thereby maintaining appropriate competitive pressures.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100785,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Government and Economics","volume":"14 ","pages":"Article 100111"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667319324000156/pdfft?md5=d824e9c534f4278d7a6b30a6be5fe599&pid=1-s2.0-S2667319324000156-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141978069","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The rise of the administrative state, competition in state capitalism, political manipulation of data, and the Bank of England's role in funding the Seven Years' War 行政国家的兴起、国家资本主义的竞争、对数据的政治操纵以及英格兰银行在资助七年战争中的作用

Journal of Government and Economics Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jge.2024.100113

Zhangkai Huang, David Daokui Li

引用次数: 0