Journal de Thérapie Comportementale et Cognitive最新文献

{"title":"L’épuisement des mères de jeunes enfants : une étude exploratoire","authors":"Raquel Sánchez-Rodríguez, Stacey Callahan, Natalène Séjourné","doi":"10.1016/j.jtcc.2017.12.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtcc.2017.12.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Le burn-out peut concerner le domaine professionnel mais aussi parental. Les mères, confrontées à de nombreux facteurs de stress, sont effectivement susceptibles de présenter des symptômes d’épuisement. Afin de mieux cerner cette problématique, cette recherche s’intéresse aux facteurs explicatifs de l’épuisement maternel auprès de mères de jeunes enfants. Cent vingt mères ayant au moins un enfant entre un et trois ans ont complété des questionnaires comprenant une fiche anamnestique et cinq échelles : le Maslach Burnout Inventory adapté à la maternité, la Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, l’échelle parentale de provisions sociales et l’échelle de stress de la vie quotidienne lié à l’interface famille/travail. Les analyses ont montré que 34,2 % (<em>n</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->41) des mères de jeunes enfants présentent un certain degré d’épuisement. Les facteurs principaux en lien avec ce syndrome seraient : le fait de ne pas avoir d’activité professionnelle, la perception de difficultés financières, un mauvais sentiment de compétence parentale et la symptomatologie dépressive. Cette étude préliminaire permet de mettre en évidence l’importance de l’épuisement chez les mères de jeunes enfants et souligne la nécessité de développer des programmes d’intervention et de prévention.</p></div><div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Having a child is a fulfilling experience for most parents that can be experienced as stressful or even exhausting. If this happens, the parent may exhaust his energy reserves to the point where he or she is no longer able to be emotionally available for his or her child. If this persists, deprived of his or her strength, the parent develops a particularly negative and devaluing regard on most of his or her personal accomplishments. As a result, the parent would be suffering from parental burnout (Guéritault, 2008). Despite the fact that job-related burnout has been widely studied we have little scientific work on parental burnout. As in job-related burnout, parental burnout could manifest itself in three dimensions: emotional exhaustion, depersonalization (emotional distancing for parents) towards others and decreased personal accomplishment (Maslach, Jackson, & Leiter, 2010; Roskam, Raes, & Mikolajczak, 2017; Schaufeli, Enzmann, & Girault, 1993). Although the Maslach model has been widely used to assess burnout, there is currently no clear consensus on its definition. Despite these divergences, several researchers’ report that the central core of burnout corresponds mainly to this exhaustion dimension, the burnout dimension who is most correlated to daily stressors (Malach-Pines, 2005; Schaufeli & Enzmann, 1998). In this way, studies of family stressors reveal that these stressors have the greatest impact on parenting and progeny development. Studies have shown that factors such as the presence of psychosocial risks, the high number of children, social support, professional activity, parent’ and children's youn","PeriodicalId":100746,"journal":{"name":"Journal de Thérapie Comportementale et Cognitive","volume":"28 2","pages":"Pages 72-79"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.jtcc.2017.12.002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72246721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"L’évolution passée et future du JTCC/JBCT","authors":"Marc Hautekeete ,&nbsp;Stacey Callahan ,&nbsp;Céline Clément ,&nbsp;Yasser Khazaal ,&nbsp;Jean-Louis Monestès ,&nbsp;Fanny Reder ,&nbsp;Charles-Édouard Rengade ,&nbsp;Amélie Rousseau","doi":"10.1016/j.jtcc.2018.04.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtcc.2018.04.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The AFTCC Board of Directors, with the support of Elsevier, has voted to move the JTCC/JBCT towards an international format: the JBCT, an English-only journal aimed at publishing high-level research in the field of cognitive-behavioral psychology. In an effort to respond to members’ needs, a second journal will be created and entirely devoted to publishing case studies. Thus, the two publications of the AFTCC will better meet the needs of both the scientific and therapeutic communities represented by its members. The current editorial retraces the recent editorial evolution of the JTCC; a French only journal that increased in popularity and quality over its first two decades of existence, then evolved into a bilingual format in year 2013. This new step towards an English-only journal represents a coherent passage in this evolution, as it will no doubt result in furthering the steadily growing quality of the publication seen over its lifespan. Thus, this radical reform is not just a logical step in the evolutionary process of the JTCC/JBCT, but will permit the journal to achieve at the highest scientific level possible in the coming years.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100746,"journal":{"name":"Journal de Thérapie Comportementale et Cognitive","volume":"28 2","pages":"Pages 51-54"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72246724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Les stades de deuil n’existent pas","authors":"A. Sauteraud","doi":"10.1016/J.JTCC.2018.02.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JTCC.2018.02.001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100746,"journal":{"name":"Journal de Thérapie Comportementale et Cognitive","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77540212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Les stades de deuil n’existent pas","authors":"Alain Sauteraud","doi":"10.1016/j.jtcc.2018.02.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtcc.2018.02.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Starting in the 1960s, the knowledge about grief centered on the existence of specific stages of grief to better understand the phenomenon. This theory was based on two hypotheses: the sequential appearance of specific affective states; shock and denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptation; theses states will consistently appear in an invariable order. Data from many studies have not provided consistent support for this model; and this for at least two major reasons. Firstly, emotional states linked to grief are variable and non-specific. No emotional state is essential to define grief except strong yearning. Secondly, if they do appear, these affective states often overlap, and may subside and return spontaneously in a different order, thus refuting the notion of a stage theory. The current article makes the case for no longer teaching the stages of grief, aside from a historical perspective.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100746,"journal":{"name":"Journal de Thérapie Comportementale et Cognitive","volume":"28 2","pages":"Pages 93-95"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.jtcc.2018.02.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72246719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Nouvelles instructions aux auteurs","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/s1155-1704(18)30046-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1155-1704(18)30046-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100746,"journal":{"name":"Journal de Thérapie Comportementale et Cognitive","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75568559","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Thérapie basée sur les inférences ciblant les enfants ayant un trouble obsessionnel-compulsif : cas clinique","authors":"Mélyane Bombardier, Mathieu M. Blanchet, J. Leclerc, C. Berthiaume, A. Fontaine, Kieron O'Connor","doi":"10.1016/J.JTCC.2018.01.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JTCC.2018.01.002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100746,"journal":{"name":"Journal de Thérapie Comportementale et Cognitive","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81535923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Prochains congrès","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/s1155-1704(16)30022-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1155-1704(16)30022-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100746,"journal":{"name":"Journal de Thérapie Comportementale et Cognitive","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76751376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Traitement comportemental des mutilations d’une adolescente présentant un trouble disruptif avec dysrégulation de l’humeur","authors":"Raphaëlle Scappaticci ,&nbsp;Nathalie Franc ,&nbsp;Hélène Denis ,&nbsp;Florence Pupier ,&nbsp;Diane Purper-Ouakil","doi":"10.1016/j.jtcc.2017.12.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtcc.2017.12.001","url":null,"abstract":"&lt;div&gt;&lt;p&gt;Le présent article vise à présenter le traitement d’une adolescente de 13 ans ayant un trouble disruptif avec dysrégulation de l’humeur (TDDH) associé à des comportements parasuicidaires. Cette adolescente a bénéficié d’une thérapie comportementale proposée par notre équipe. Ce traitement s’inspire de la thérapie comportementale dialectique (TCD) utilisée à l’origine dans le trouble de personnalité borderline (TPB). Cette thérapie postule que les patients souffrant d’un TPB ont des déficits importants en termes de compétences interpersonnelles, de régulation émotionnelle et de tolérance à la détresse. Le protocole a été adapté à la singularité de la patiente. Les stratégies thérapeutiques utilisées y sont décrites : gestion des émotions, des comportements-problèmes et leurs conséquences, analyse comportementale en chaîne, choix et mise en place des solutions. Une analyse clinique de l’évolution de la patiente est proposée, de même que des pistes de réflexion.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;p&gt;This article describes a clinical case presenting the treatment of a 13-year-old adolescent with disruptive mood dysregulation disorder (DMDD) associated with parasuicidal behavior. This new diagnosis, its epidemiology and the future of these patients are discussed in the first part. Disruptive mood dysregulation disorder (DMDD) is characterized by the presence of frequent temper outbursts, associated with a persistent irritable mood between outbursts. The diagnosis was created to differentiate between patients who present chronic irritability and who, up until now, received a diagnosis of bipolar disorder. Its prevalence is estimated at between 1.8 and 3.3% of the population of 9–19 year olds. There is a long-term risk of depression. For the moment there are no recommendations for the treatment of these patients. The lack of treatment for this population led to extrapolating a treatment which was already validated for parasuicidal behavior in borderline personality disorder: dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT). In fact, these disorders have the dimension of emotional dysregulation in common. This dimension results from the interaction between emotional vulnerability and a disabling environment. The effect of this treatment is proven and it is currently the most comprehensive, validated treatment for emotional regulation and the decrease of suicidal and parasuicidal behavior. It is in this context that dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) was used with an adolescent in the treatment of this behavior. A clinical case was chosen principally because the patient had severe, chronic emotional difficulties leading to parasuicidal behavior involving scarification. The DBT program appeared to be suitable to adapt to this patient. Given the size of the organization, individual interviews were used, contrary to Linehan's program which envisaged group sessions. The clinical case was firstly described respecting the case history, history of the disorder and the request for treatm","PeriodicalId":100746,"journal":{"name":"Journal de Thérapie Comportementale et Cognitive","volume":"28 2","pages":"Pages 65-71"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.jtcc.2017.12.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72246722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Traitement comportemental des mutilations d’une adolescente présentant un trouble disruptif avec dysrégulation de l’humeur","authors":"R. Scappaticci, N. Franc, H. Denis, F. Pupier, D. Purper-Ouakil","doi":"10.1016/J.JTCC.2017.12.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JTCC.2017.12.001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100746,"journal":{"name":"Journal de Thérapie Comportementale et Cognitive","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80544427","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Prochains congrès","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/S1155-1704(18)30044-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S1155-1704(18)30044-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100746,"journal":{"name":"Journal de Thérapie Comportementale et Cognitive","volume":"28 2","pages":"Page 96"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1155-1704(18)30044-2","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72246720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}